A cigarette cartridge tube product code anti-counterfeiting marking production line and processing method thereof
By designing an automated anti-counterfeiting marking production line for cigarette cartridge tube product codes, the problems of poor positioning, low efficiency and poor engraving effect are solved, and efficient and accurate marking effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110422502.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-04-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-04-20
AI Technical Summary
The problems of poor positioning, low efficiency and poor engraving effect of smoke cartridge tube laser engraving.
A smoke cartridge tube product code anti-counterfeiting marking production line is designed, including runner, material separation mechanism, positioning mechanism, laser marking machine and conveying mechanism, realizing the automated laser marking process.
Through the automated marking process, the marking efficiency and accuracy are significantly improved, and the marking effect is greatly improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN113001014B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cooling systems, and in particular to a cigarette cartridge tube product code anti-counterfeiting marking production line and a processing method thereof. Background Art
[0002] In order to reduce the harm to health, more and more smokers use electronic cigarettes instead of cigarettes. There are many types of electronic cigarettes. In order to distinguish them from each other, manufacturers usually set product codes on the cartridge tubes. Product codes are divided into printing, stickers and laser engraving. Printing and stickers are gradually being eliminated due to cumbersome processes and long operation time. However, laser engraving of cartridge tubes usually requires manual clamping, which is not only dangerous, but also has poor positioning benchmarks, low operating efficiency, and poor engraving effects. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cigarette cartridge tube product code anti-counterfeiting marking production line and a processing method thereof, which are used to solve the problems of poor laser engraving positioning, low efficiency and poor engraving effect.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a production line for anti-counterfeiting marking of product codes of cigarette cartridges, comprising a flow channel, which is composed of parallel guide strips, and which guides the carrier; the flow channel is sequentially divided into a feeding section, a marking section and a discharging section, and a buffer conveyor belt is arranged below the flow channel of the feeding section and the flow channel of the discharging section, and a group of laser marking machines are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the flow channel of the marking section; a dividing mechanism is arranged at the discharge port of the flow channel of the feeding section, and the dividing mechanism is used to determine whether the current carrier enters the marking section; a feeding roller is arranged at the feeding port of the flow channel of the marking section, and the feeding roller is driven by a stepping motor; a positioning mechanism is arranged in the middle of the flow channel of the marking section, and the positioning mechanism is used to precisely position the carrier; a conveying mechanism is arranged below the flow channel of the marking section, and the conveying mechanism is used to transport the carrier to the positioning mechanism.
[0005] Preferably, the material distribution mechanism includes a blocking cylinder and a material shortage detection probe, and the material shortage detection probe is closer to the discharge port of the feed section flow channel than the blocking cylinder; the blocking cylinder is used to press the carrier against the feed section flow channel, and the material shortage detection probe is used to determine whether there is a carrier staying at the discharge port of the feed section flow channel.
[0006] Preferably, the positioning mechanism includes a clamping cylinder and a positioning cylinder, the positioning cylinder is closer to the discharge port of the marking section flow channel than the clamping cylinder; the clamping cylinder is used to press the carrier against the flow channel of the marking section, and the positioning cylinder is used to intercept and precisely position the carrier of the flow channel of the marking section.
[0007] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes a linear module and a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism reciprocates along the length direction of the linear module; the linear module includes a servo motor and a threaded rod, the threaded rod is fixed on the output shaft of the servo motor, and a slide is threadedly connected to the threaded rod; the lifting mechanism includes a lifting cylinder and a U-shaped clamp, and the bottom of the lifting cylinder is fixed on the slide; the middle part of the bottom end of the clamp is fixed on the lifting cylinder, and the clamp after lifting is clamped at both ends of the carrier.
[0008] Preferably, the distance between the blocking cylinder and the material shortage detection probe is greater than one time the length of the carrier and less than two times the length of the carrier.
[0009] Preferably, a visual detection mechanism is also provided at the end of the flow channel of the marking section.
[0010] Preferably, the guide strip is fixed by an adjustable positioning pin.
[0011] Preferably, a return conveyor belt is provided below the flow channel, the return conveyor belt is located below the buffer conveyor belt, both ends of the return conveyor belt exceed the buffer conveyor belt, and the return conveyor belt and the buffer conveyor belt run in opposite directions.
[0012] A method for anti-counterfeiting product code marking of a cigarette cartridge tube comprises the following steps:
[0013] S1: The carrier is filled and then placed on the buffer conveyor belt of the feed section flow channel;
[0014] S2: When the carrier enters the feed section flow channel's distribution mechanism, the material shortage detection probe of the distribution mechanism detects whether there is a carrier staying at the end of the feed section flow channel. If there is no carrier staying, the current carrier smoothly enters the marking section flow channel; if there is a carrier staying, the blocking cylinder of the distribution mechanism is activated and the next section of the carrier is pressed against the flow channel;
[0015] S3: After the carrier enters the marking section flow channel, the feeding roller at the inlet end of the marking section flow channel starts to feed the carrier into the marking section flow channel; at the same time, the next section of the carrier is stuck at the inlet of the marking section flow channel;
[0016] S4: When the carrier passes through the feeding roller, the conveying mechanism under the flow channel of the marking section starts; the lifting mechanism of the conveying mechanism lifts up the fixture, and the two ends of the fixture are clamped on the two ends of the carrier; the linear module of the conveying mechanism transports the current carrier to the positioning mechanism, and then the conveying mechanism returns to the origin and waits for the next conveying instruction;
[0017] S5: The positioning cylinder of the positioning mechanism intercepts the carrier, and then the clamping cylinder presses the carrier against the flow channel and waits for the marking to be completed;
[0018] S6: After the carrier is pressed against the vehicle, multiple laser marking heads of the laser marking machine simultaneously mark the outer wall and the inner wall of the cigarette cartridge tube on the carrier;
[0019] S7: After marking is completed, the positioning mechanism releases the carrier and waits for the next carrier to enter; when the next carrier enters, the current carrier is squeezed out of the positioning mechanism;
[0020] S8: The carrier of the extrusion positioning mechanism keeps moving forward and gradually enters the flow channel of the discharge section, waiting for the cigarette cartridge tube to be sorted;
[0021] S9: The sorted carriers are put back into the return conveyor belt, and are transferred to the bottom of the feed section flow channel by the return conveyor belt, waiting for the next round of cigarette cartridge tube filling.
[0022] The present invention adopts the anti-counterfeiting marking production line and processing method of the cigarette cartridge tube product code of the above structure, and the whole marking process is automated. Multiple groups of laser marking heads mark at the same time, and no manual holding is required, which significantly improves the marking efficiency. Machine positioning replaces manual positioning, and the engraving accuracy is significantly improved, which greatly improves the marking effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 A top view of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 is a flowchart of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a feed section flow channel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a feed inlet of a feed section flow channel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a material discharge port of a feed section flow channel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6 A top view of the structure of the marking section flow channel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 7 This is a front side view of the marking section flow channel of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 8 is a structural schematic diagram of a positioning mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of a feed port of a flow channel of a marking section according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of a conveying mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the conveying state of the conveying mechanism of an embodiment of the present invention.
[0034] Reference numerals
[0035] 1. Reflux conveyor belt; 2. Buffer conveyor belt; 3. Material dividing mechanism; 4. Marking section flow channel; 5. Visual inspection mechanism; 6. Driving motor; 8. Carrier; 9. Flow channel; 10. Blocking cylinder; 11. Positioning pin; 12. Material shortage detection probe; 13. Feeding roller; 14. Clamping cylinder; 15. Positioning cylinder; 16. Pad; 17. Lifting cylinder; 18. Fixture; 19. Servo motor; 20. Cigarette bomb tube; 21. Linear module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The technical solution of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0037] As shown in the figure, a cigarette cartridge tube product code anti-counterfeiting marking production line includes a flow channel 9, which is composed of parallel guide strips, and the flow channel 9 guides the carrier 8. The guide strips are fixed by adjustable positioning pins 11, and the width of the flow channel 9 can be adjusted by adjusting the positioning pins 11.
[0038] The flow channel 9 is divided into a feeding section, a marking section and a discharging section in sequence. A buffer conveyor belt 2 is arranged below the flow channel of the feeding section and the flow channel of the discharging section. A group of laser marking machines are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the flow channel 4 of the marking section. The flow channel 4 of the marking section is suspended by a cushion seat 16.
[0039] A material distribution mechanism 3 is provided at the outlet of the feed section flow channel, and the material distribution mechanism 3 is used to determine whether the current carrier 8 enters the marking section. The material distribution mechanism 3 includes a blocking cylinder 10 and a material shortage detection probe 12, and the material shortage detection probe 12 is closer to the outlet of the feed section flow channel than the blocking cylinder 10. The blocking cylinder 10 is used to press the carrier 8 against the feed section flow channel, and the material shortage detection probe 12 is used to determine whether a carrier 8 stays at the outlet of the feed section flow channel. The distance between the blocking cylinder 10 and the material shortage detection probe 12 is greater than one times the length of the carrier 8, and less than two times the length of the carrier 8, so as to facilitate the judgment of the carrier 8 and prevent repeated detection.
[0040] A feeding roller 13 is provided at the feed port of the marking section flow channel 4, and the feeding roller 13 is driven by a stepper motor. The stepper motor controls the feeding and material distribution by rotating the angle. The stepper motor rotates a specified number of times to feed the current carrier 8 into the marking section flow channel 4, and then stays for a period of time. During the stepper motor's stay, the next section of the carrier 8 is stuck at the entrance of the marking section flow channel 4, thereby blocking all subsequent carriers 8.
[0041] A positioning mechanism is provided in the middle of the marking section flow channel 4, and the positioning mechanism is used to precisely position the carrier 8. The positioning mechanism includes a clamping cylinder 14 and a positioning cylinder 15, and the positioning cylinder 15 is closer to the discharge port of the marking section flow channel 4 than the clamping cylinder 14. The clamping cylinder 14 is used to press the carrier 8 against the marking section flow channel 4, and the positioning cylinder 15 is used to intercept and precisely position the carrier 8 of the marking section flow channel 4.
[0042] A conveying mechanism is provided below the flow channel 4 of the marking section, and the conveying mechanism is used to transport the carrier 8 to the positioning mechanism. The conveying mechanism includes a linear module 21 and a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism reciprocates along the length direction of the linear module 21. The linear module 21 includes a servo motor 19 and a threaded rod, and the threaded rod is fixed on the output shaft of the servo motor 19, and a slide is threadedly connected to the threaded rod. The lifting mechanism includes a lifting cylinder 17 and a U-shaped clamp 18, and the bottom of the lifting cylinder 17 is fixed on the slide. The middle part of the bottom end of the clamp 18 is fixed on the lifting cylinder 17, and the clamp 18 after lifting is clamped at both ends of the carrier 8. After the clamp 18 clamps the carrier 8, the slide moves forward to send the carrier 8 to the positioning mechanism, and the positioning cylinder 15 of the positioning mechanism intercepts the carrier 8.
[0043] A visual inspection mechanism 5 is also provided at the end of the marking section flow channel 4, and the visual inspection mechanism 5 is used to detect whether the cigarette bomb tube 20 has completed marking.
[0044] In order to prevent the carrier 8 in the flow channel of the discharge section from falling out of the flow channel 9, an intercepting cross bar is provided at the end of the flow channel of the discharge section.
[0045] A return conveyor belt 1 is provided below the flow channel 9. The return conveyor belt 1 is located below the buffer conveyor belt. Both ends of the return conveyor belt 1 exceed the buffer conveyor belt 2. The return conveyor belt 1 and the buffer conveyor belt 2 run in opposite directions. After the marking is completed, the carrier 8 is unloaded from the cigarette cartridge tube 20 and placed in the return conveyor belt 1, and is guided to the starting position to wait for the next filling. The buffer conveyor belt 2 and the return conveyor belt 1 are driven by the drive motor 6 respectively.
[0046] In order to facilitate the operation of the above device, the present application also proposes a method for anti-counterfeiting marking of a product code of a cigarette cartridge tube, comprising the following steps:
[0047] S1: The carrier 8 is filled and then placed on the buffer conveyor belt 2 of the feed section flow channel;
[0048] S2: The carrier 8 enters the dividing mechanism 3 of the feed section flow channel 9, and the material shortage detection probe 12 of the dividing mechanism 3 detects whether there is a carrier 8 staying at the end of the feed section flow channel. When there is no carrier 8 staying, the current carrier 8 smoothly enters the marking section flow channel 4; when there is a carrier 8 staying, the blocking cylinder 10 of the dividing mechanism 3 is started, and the next section of the carrier 8 is pressed against the flow channel 9;
[0049] S3: After the carrier 8 enters the marking section flow channel 4, the feeding roller 13 at the entrance end of the marking section flow channel 4 is started to feed the carrier 8 into the marking section flow channel 4; at the same time, the next section of the carrier 8 is stuck at the entrance of the marking section flow channel 4, that is, the next section of the carrier 8 stays in the flow channel 9 between the lack of material detection probe 12 and the feeding roller 13.
[0050] S4: After the carrier 8 passes through the feeding roller 13, the conveying mechanism under the marking section flow channel 94 is started; the lifting mechanism of the conveying mechanism lifts up the clamp 18, and the two ends of the clamp 18 are clamped on the two ends of the carrier 8; the linear module 21 of the conveying mechanism transports the current carrier 8 to the positioning mechanism, and then the conveying mechanism returns to the origin and waits for the next conveying instruction;
[0051] S5: The positioning cylinder 15 of the positioning mechanism intercepts the carrier 8, and then the clamping cylinder 14 presses the carrier 8 against the flow channel 9, thereby completing the precise positioning operation of the carrier 8, and then waiting for the marking to be completed;
[0052] S6: After the carrier 8 is pressed against the carrier 8, multiple laser marking heads of the laser marking machine simultaneously mark the outer wall and inner wall of the cigarette cartridge tube 20 on the carrier 8; the outer wall of the cigarette cartridge tube 20 is engraved with an anti-counterfeiting code, and the inner wall of the cigarette cartridge tube 20 is engraved with an anti-counterfeiting digital code;
[0053] S7: After marking is completed, the positioning mechanism releases the carrier 8 and waits for the next carrier 8 to enter; when the next carrier 8 enters, the current carrier 8 is squeezed out of the positioning mechanism;
[0054] S8: The carrier 8 of the extrusion positioning mechanism continues to move forward and gradually enters the discharge section flow channel 9, waiting for the cigarette cartridge tube 20 to be sorted;
[0055] S9: The sorted carrier 8 is put back into the return conveyor belt 1, and is transferred by the return conveyor belt 1 to the bottom of the feed section flow channel 9, waiting for the next round of cigarette cartridge tubes 20 to be filled.
[0056] In summary, the present invention adopts the cigarette cartridge tube product code anti-counterfeiting marking production line and processing method of the above structure, which has high marking efficiency and good marking effect.
[0057] The above are specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention should not be limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention, so the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope defined in the claims.
Claims
1. A cigarette cartridge tube product code anti-counterfeiting marking production line, characterized by: It includes a flow channel, which is composed of parallel guide strips and plays a guiding role for the carrier; the flow channel is divided into a feeding section, a marking section and a discharging section in sequence, and a buffer conveyor belt is arranged below the flow channel of the feeding section and the flow channel of the discharging section, and a group of laser marking machines are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the flow channel of the marking section; a material dividing mechanism is arranged at the discharge port of the flow channel of the feeding section, and the material dividing mechanism is used to judge whether the current carrier enters the marking section; a feeding roller is arranged at the feeding port of the flow channel of the marking section, and the feeding roller is driven by a stepper motor; a positioning mechanism is arranged in the middle of the flow channel of the marking section, and the positioning mechanism is used to accurately position the carrier; a conveying mechanism is arranged below the flow channel of the marking section, and the conveying mechanism is used to transport the carrier to the positioning mechanism; The material distribution mechanism includes a blocking cylinder and a material shortage detection probe, wherein the material shortage detection probe is closer to the discharge port of the feed section flow channel than the blocking cylinder; the blocking cylinder is used to press the carrier against the feed section flow channel, and the material shortage detection probe is used to determine whether a carrier is staying at the discharge port of the feed section flow channel; The positioning mechanism includes a clamping cylinder and a positioning cylinder. The positioning cylinder is closer to the discharge port of the flow channel of the marking section than the clamping cylinder. The clamping cylinder is used to press the carrier against the flow channel of the marking section, and the positioning cylinder is used to intercept and precisely position the carrier of the flow channel of the marking section. The conveying mechanism includes a linear module and a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism reciprocates along the length direction of the linear module; the linear module includes a servo motor and a threaded rod, the threaded rod is fixed to the output shaft of the servo motor, and a slide is threadedly connected to the threaded rod; the lifting mechanism includes a lifting cylinder and a U-shaped clamp, the bottom of the lifting cylinder is fixed to the slide; the middle of the bottom end of the clamp is fixed to the lifting cylinder, and the clamp after lifting is clamped at both ends of the carrier; A visual inspection mechanism is also provided at the end of the flow channel of the marking section, and the visual inspection mechanism is used to detect whether the cigarette cartridge tube has been marked; A return conveyor belt is arranged below the flow channel. The return conveyor belt is located below the buffer conveyor belt. Both ends of the return conveyor belt exceed the buffer conveyor belt. The return conveyor belt and the buffer conveyor belt run in opposite directions.
2. The anti-counterfeiting marking production line for product codes of cigarette cartridges according to claim 1 is characterized by: The distance between the blocking cylinder and the material shortage detection probe is greater than one time the carrier length and less than two times the carrier length.
3. The anti-counterfeiting marking production line for product codes of cigarette cartridges according to claim 1 is characterized by: The guide strip is fixed by an adjustable positioning pin.
4. A processing method for the cigarette cartridge tube product code anti-counterfeiting marking production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steps include: S1: The carrier is filled and then placed on the buffer conveyor belt of the feed section flow channel; S2: When the carrier enters the feed section flow channel's distribution mechanism, the material shortage detection probe of the distribution mechanism detects whether there is a carrier staying at the end of the feed section flow channel. If there is no carrier staying, the current carrier smoothly enters the marking section flow channel; if there is a carrier staying, the blocking cylinder of the distribution mechanism is activated and the next section of the carrier is pressed against the flow channel; S3: After the carrier enters the marking section flow channel, the feeding roller at the inlet end of the marking section flow channel starts to feed the carrier into the marking section flow channel; at the same time, the next section of the carrier is stuck at the inlet of the marking section flow channel; S4: When the carrier passes through the feeding roller, the conveying mechanism under the flow channel of the marking section starts; the lifting mechanism of the conveying mechanism lifts up the fixture, and the two ends of the fixture are clamped on the two ends of the carrier; the linear module of the conveying mechanism transports the current carrier to the positioning mechanism, and then the conveying mechanism returns to the origin and waits for the next conveying instruction; S5: The positioning cylinder of the positioning mechanism intercepts the carrier, and then the clamping cylinder presses the carrier against the flow channel and waits for the marking to be completed; S6: After the carrier is pressed against the vehicle, multiple laser marking heads of the laser marking machine simultaneously mark the outer wall and the inner wall of the cigarette cartridge tube on the carrier; S7: After marking is completed, the positioning mechanism releases the carrier and waits for the next carrier to enter; when the next carrier enters, the current carrier is squeezed out of the positioning mechanism; S8: The carrier of the extrusion positioning mechanism keeps moving forward and gradually enters the flow channel of the discharge section, waiting for the cigarette cartridge tube to be sorted; S9: The sorted carriers are put back into the return conveyor belt, and are transferred to the bottom of the feed section flow channel by the return conveyor belt, waiting for the next round of cigarette cartridge tube filling.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Semi-automatic laser marking equipment
CN112407887A
Cigarette cartridge tube commodity code anti-counterfeiting marking production line
CN214978477U