A dynamic and static combined drying equipment

Abstract

The present invention discloses a dynamic and static combined drying equipment, including a bottom plate, a drying chamber and a material discharge hopper, wherein the drying chamber is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, through openings are provided on both sides of the drying chamber, and lifting mechanisms are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the drying chamber, wherein the lifting mechanisms include a stabilizing plate, and the present invention relates to the technical field of material drying. The dynamic and static combined drying equipment, by arranging several sets of mutual crawler mechanisms inside the drying chamber, allows the material to be automatically heated under the drive of the crawler, and the two sets of internal lifting mechanisms can send the material out of the drying chamber in time through the crawler mechanisms after the material is dried, thereby achieving a high degree of automated drying, enabling manufacturers to effectively reduce personnel arrangements when producing materials, reducing labor costs, and also alleviating the workload of staff.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of material drying, in particular to a dynamic and static combined drying equipment. Background Art

[0002] Dryers can be divided into two types: industrial and civil. Industrial dryers are also called drying equipment or dryers. Civil dryers are a type of washing machinery. They are generally used to remove moisture from clothing and other textiles after washing and dehydration. Dryers have several modes such as belt drying, drum drying, box drying, tower drying, etc. The heat sources include coal, electricity, gas, etc. The materials are dried in hot air flow and radiation processes. Hot air drum drying is a process in which the hot air flow moves from the tail to the front, fully contacts the material, and fully utilizes the heat transfer through heat conduction, convection, and radiation, and directly transfers the heat energy to the material, so that the moisture of the material is continuously evaporated in the drum, thereby completing the drying process of the material.

[0003] When existing drying equipment is drying materials, multiple workers are required to operate the device to ensure that the equipment can work normally, which makes the workers too troublesome at work. At the same time, when most drying equipment is in operation, the materials are stationary inside, resulting in the inability of the hot air flow to heat the inside of the materials properly. At this time, someone needs to use tools to turn it over to ensure that the materials can be spread out and heated evenly, but it also increases the workload. Therefore, after investing a lot of human resources, the efficiency and results obtained are not proportional, resulting in cost losses for the manufacturer. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a dynamic and static combined drying device.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is implemented through the following technical scheme: a dynamic and static combined drying equipment, including a bottom plate, a drying chamber and a discharge hopper, the drying chamber is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, through openings are opened on both sides of the drying chamber, and lifting mechanisms are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the drying chamber, and the lifting mechanism includes a stabilizing plate, the stabilizing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the drying chamber, and both sides of the bottom of the stabilizing plate are fixedly connected to stabilizing rods through fixed blocks, one end of the stabilizing rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the drying chamber through a fixed block, a limiting plate is fixedly installed on the lower part of the surface of the stabilizing rod, and a slide cylinder is movably sleeved on the surface of the stabilizing rod, and the lower fixed connection between the two slide cylinders on the left side There is a first load-bearing plate, a first crawler mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of the first load-bearing plate, a second load-bearing plate is fixedly connected to the upper and lower parts between the two slide cylinders on the right side, a second crawler mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of the second load-bearing plate, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner cavity of the drying chamber and at the bottom of the limit plate, one end of the electric telescopic rod passes through the limit plate and extends to the upper part of the limit plate, and one end of the electric telescopic rod extending to the upper part of the limit plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first load-bearing plate and the second load-bearing plate respectively, the front and rear parts of the bottom of the inner cavity of the drying chamber are fixedly installed with support columns through fixed plates, and two groups of support columns are horizontally arranged, and the upper part between the opposite sides of the support columns is fixed by a fixed plate A first drying plate is fixedly connected, one end of the first drying plate extends to the left side of the drying chamber through a through opening, a third crawler mechanism is fixedly installed on the bottom of the first drying plate, a second drying plate is fixedly connected to the lower part between the opposite sides of the two support columns through a fixed plate, both sides of the second drying plate extend to the two sides of the drying chamber through a through opening, a fourth crawler mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of the second drying plate, a third drying plate is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two support columns and between the first drying plate and the second drying plate through a fixed plate, and two third drying plates are arranged from top to bottom, a fifth crawler mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of the third drying plate, and the third crawler mechanism, the fourth crawler mechanism and the fifth crawler mechanism The belt mechanisms are used in conjunction with the first crawler mechanism and the second crawler mechanism, a device box is fixedly installed on the left side of the bottom plate, a motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the device box through a bracket, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a screw rod through a coupling, one end of the screw rod passes through the device box and extends to the inside of the device box, the end of the screw rod extending to the inside of the device box is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the device box through a bearing, a threaded sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the screw rod and located in the inner thread of the device box, a slide plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the inner cavity of the device box, a slider is slidably installed inside the slide plate, one side of the slider is fixedly connected to the left side of the threaded sleeve, and the right side of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the third load-bearing plate.The top of the third load-bearing plate is fixedly installed with a sixth crawler mechanism used in conjunction with the fourth crawler mechanism and the third crawler mechanism, the right side of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly installed with a support platform, the top of the support platform is fixedly installed with a seventh crawler mechanism used in conjunction with the second crawler mechanism, the top of the bottom plate and the rear part of the drying chamber are fixedly installed with a dryer, and there are several dryers, the air outlet of the dryer is connected with an air duct, one end of the air duct passes through the drying chamber and extends to the top of the inner cavity of the drying chamber.

[0006] Preferably, an exhaust fan is fixedly mounted on the surface of the drying chamber by opening an opening, and a plurality of exhaust fans are provided.

[0007] Preferably, a control button is fixedly mounted on the left side of the drying chamber surface via a connecting plate, and the discharge hopper is located above the third track shoe mechanism and outside the drying chamber. Beneficial Effects

[0008] The present invention provides a dynamic and static combined drying device. Compared with the existing technology, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0009] (1) This dynamic and static drying equipment sets several sets of mutual crawler mechanisms inside the drying room, so that the materials can be automatically heated under the drive of the crawler. In addition, the two sets of lifting mechanisms inside can send the materials out of the drying room in time through the crawler mechanism after the materials are dried, thereby achieving a high degree of automated drying. This allows manufacturers to effectively reduce personnel arrangements during material production, reduce labor costs, and also reduce the workload of staff.

[0010] (2) This dynamic and static drying equipment has multiple air ducts on the top of the drying room. With the help of exhaust fans, the hot air flow can quickly take away the moisture of the material. At the same time, since the material is constantly moving under the action of the crawler belt, the material can be heated evenly, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of material drying and improving the quality of the material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0012] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the device box and the drying chamber structure of the present invention;

[0013] Figure 3 The side view of the device box, drying box and air duct of the present invention

[0014] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism structure of the present invention.

[0015] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, drying chamber; 3, discharge hopper; 4, opening; 5, lifting mechanism; 6, first crawler mechanism; 7, second crawler mechanism; 8, support column; 9, first drying plate; 10, third crawler mechanism; 11, second drying plate; 12, third drying plate; 13, fourth crawler mechanism; 14, fifth crawler mechanism; 15, device box; 16, motor; 17, screw rod; 18, threaded sleeve; 19, slide plate; 20, slider; 21, third load-bearing plate; 22, sixth crawler mechanism; 23, support platform; 24, seventh crawler mechanism; 25, drying machine; 26, air duct; 27, exhaust fan; 28, control button; 501, stabilizing plate; 502, stabilizing rod; 503, limit plate; 504, slide; 505, first load-bearing plate; 506, electric telescopic rod; 507, second load-bearing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0017] See also Figure 1-4, including a bottom plate 1, a drying chamber 2 and a hopper 3, the drying chamber 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1, and openings 4 are opened on both sides of the drying chamber 2. Lifting mechanisms 5 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the drying chamber 2, and the lifting mechanism 5 includes a stabilizing plate 501, the stabilizing plate 501 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the drying chamber 2, and both sides of the bottom of the stabilizing plate 501 are fixedly connected with stabilizing rods 502 through fixed blocks, one end of the stabilizing rod 502 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the drying chamber 2 through a fixed block, and a limiting plate 503 is fixedly installed on the lower part of the surface of the stabilizing rod 502, and a slide cylinder 504 is movably sleeved on the surface of the stabilizing rod 502, and a first load-bearing plate 505 is fixedly connected to the lower part between the two slide cylinders 504 on the left, and the top of the first load-bearing plate 505 A first crawler mechanism 6 is fixedly installed, and a second load-bearing plate 507 is fixedly connected to the upper and lower parts between the two slide cylinders 504 on the right side, and a second crawler mechanism 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the second load-bearing plate 507. An electric telescopic rod 506 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the drying chamber 2 and at the bottom of the limit plate 503. One end of the electric telescopic rod 506 passes through the limit plate 503 and extends to the upper part of the limit plate 503. One end of the electric telescopic rod 506 extends to the upper part of the limit plate 503 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first load-bearing plate 505 and the second load-bearing plate 507 respectively. The front and rear parts of the bottom of the inner cavity of the drying chamber 2 are fixedly installed with support columns 8 through fixed plates, and two groups of support columns 8 are arranged horizontally, and the upper part between the opposite sides of the support columns 8 is connected by The fixed plate is fixedly connected with the first drying plate 9, one end of the first drying plate 9 extends to the left side of the drying chamber 2 through the through opening 4, the bottom of the first drying plate 9 is fixedly installed with a third crawler mechanism 10, the lower part between the opposite sides of the two support columns 8 is fixedly connected with the second drying plate 11 through the fixed plate, both sides of the second drying plate 11 extend to the two sides of the drying chamber 2 through the through opening 4, the top of the second drying plate 11 is fixedly installed with a fourth crawler mechanism 13, the third drying plate 12 is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two support columns 8 and between the first drying plate 9 and the second drying plate 11 through the fixed plate, and the third drying plate 12 is provided with two pieces from top to bottom, the top of the third drying plate 12 is fixedly installed with a fifth crawler mechanism 14, the third crawler mechanism 10 The fourth crawler mechanism 13 and the fifth crawler mechanism 14 are used in conjunction with the first crawler mechanism 6 and the second crawler mechanism 7. A device box 15 is fixedly installed on the left side of the bottom plate 1. A motor 16 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the device box 15 through a bracket. The motor 16 is a servo motor. The output shaft of the motor 16 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 17 through a coupling. One end of the screw rod 17 penetrates the device box 15 and extends to the inside of the device box 15. The end of the screw rod 17 extending to the inside of the device box 15 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the device box 15 through a bearing. A threaded sleeve 18 is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the screw rod 17 and located inside the device box 15. A slide plate 19 is fixedly installed on the left side of the inner cavity of the device box 15. A slider 20 is slidably installed inside the slide plate 19.One side of the slider 20 is fixedly connected to the left side of the threaded sleeve 18, and the right side of the threaded sleeve 18 is fixedly connected to the third load-bearing plate 21. The top of the third load-bearing plate 21 is fixedly installed with a sixth crawler mechanism 22 used in conjunction with the fourth crawler mechanism 13 and the third crawler mechanism 10. A support platform 23 is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, and a seventh crawler mechanism 24 used in conjunction with the second crawler mechanism 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the support platform 23. A dryer 25 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1 and located at the rear of the drying chamber 2, and the dryer 25 is provided with There are several, the air outlet of the dryer 25 is connected with an air duct 26, one end of the air duct 26 passes through the drying chamber 2 and extends to the top of the inner cavity of the drying chamber 2, the surface of the drying chamber 2 is fixedly installed with an exhaust fan 27 through an opening, and there are several exhaust fans 27, and the left side of the surface of the drying chamber 2 is fixedly installed with a control button 28 through a connecting plate, and the discharge hopper 3 is located above the third crawler mechanism 10 and outside the drying chamber 2. The present invention provides a technical solution: a dynamic and static combined drying equipment, each crawler mechanism is driven by a drive motor. ,

[0018] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0019] During use, the staff places the tray on the third crawler mechanism 10 in turn, and then puts the hopper 3 to put the material into the tray. At this time, the staff starts the equipment, and the third crawler mechanism 10 drives the material to move to the left. At the same time, the dryer 25 sends the hot air flow into the drying chamber 2 through the air duct 26 to heat the material. When the material moves to one end of the third crawler mechanism 10, the lifting mechanism 5 on the right side rises through the electric telescopic rod 506, and then the second crawler mechanism 7 moves the material out of the third crawler mechanism 10, and then descends to make the material parallel to the fifth crawler mechanism 14, and then the second crawler mechanism 7 moves the material to the fifth crawler mechanism 14, and the fifth crawler mechanism 14 drives the material to move. When the material moves to the end of the fifth crawler mechanism 14, the lifting mechanism 5 on the left side rises through the electric telescopic rod 506 to move the material to the first crawler mechanism 6, and then descends. The material is parallel to the lower fifth crawler mechanism 14, and then the material passes through the first crawler mechanism 6. The transmission of the crawler mechanism 6 is moved to the fifth crawler mechanism 14. The material has been dried after moving through multiple layers and then moves to the end. The right lifting mechanism 5 descends to make the second crawler mechanism 7 parallel to the fifth crawler mechanism 14 and the seventh crawler mechanism 24. The material is moved to the seventh crawler mechanism 24 through the second crawler mechanism 7. At this time, the staff removes the material and cleans the pallet, and then places the pallet on the fourth crawler mechanism 13. The fourth crawler mechanism 13 moves the pallet to the left side of the drying chamber 2, and then the pallet moves to the sixth crawler mechanism 22. The output shaft of the motor 16 drives the screw rod 17 to rotate, so that the threaded sleeve 18 drives the third load-bearing plate 21 to rise. When the third load-bearing plate 21 is parallel to the first drying plate 9, the sixth crawler mechanism 22 moves the pallet back to the third crawler mechanism 10, and then the hopper 3 discharges the material and continues to dry. At the same time, the exhaust fan 27 on the surface of the drying chamber 2 extracts the moisture in the room.

[0020] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0021] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dynamic and static drying device, comprising a bottom plate (1), a drying chamber (2) and a hopper (3), wherein the drying chamber (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (1), and openings (4) are provided on both sides of the drying chamber (2), characterized in that: A lifting mechanism (5) is fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the drying chamber (2), and the lifting mechanism (5) comprises a stabilizing plate (501), the stabilizing plate (501) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the drying chamber (2), and both sides of the bottom of the stabilizing plate (501) are fixedly connected to stabilizing rods (502) via fixing blocks, and one end of the stabilizing rod (502) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the drying chamber (2) via a fixing block, and a limiting plate (503) is fixedly installed on the lower part of the surface of the stabilizing rod (502), and a slide cylinder (504) is movably sleeved on the surface of the stabilizing rod (502), and a first load-bearing plate (505) is fixedly connected to the lower part located between the two slide cylinders (504) on the left side, and the first load-bearing plate (505) is fixedly connected to the lower part. 5) is fixedly installed with a first crawler mechanism (6) on the top, and the upper and lower parts between the two slide cylinders (504) on the right are fixedly connected with a second load-bearing plate (507), and the top of the second load-bearing plate (507) is fixedly installed with a second crawler mechanism (7), and the bottom of the inner cavity of the drying chamber (2) and the bottom of the limit plate (503) are fixedly installed with an electric telescopic rod (506), one end of the electric telescopic rod (506) passes through the limit plate (503) and extends to the upper part of the limit plate (503), and one end of the electric telescopic rod (506) extending to the upper part of the limit plate (503) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first load-bearing plate (505) and the bottom of the second load-bearing plate (507), respectively, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the drying chamber (2) is fixedly installed with an electric telescopic rod (506). The front and rear parts are fixedly mounted with support columns (8) via a fixing plate, and two groups of support columns (8) are transversely arranged. The upper part between the opposite sides of the support columns (8) is fixedly connected with a first drying plate (9) via a fixing plate, one end of the first drying plate (9) extends to the left side of the drying chamber (2) through a through opening (4), a third crawler mechanism (10) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the first drying plate (9), the lower part between the opposite sides of the two support columns (8) is fixedly connected with a second drying plate (11) via a fixing plate, both sides of the second drying plate (11) extend to both sides of the drying chamber (2) through a through opening (4), a fourth crawler mechanism (13) is fixedly mounted on the top of the second drying plate (11), and the two support columns (8) are fixedly mounted with a second drying plate (11) via a fixing plate. A third drying plate (12) is fixedly connected between opposite sides of the support column (8) and between the first drying plate (9) and the second drying plate (11) via a fixing plate, and two third drying plates (12) are arranged from top to bottom, a fifth crawler mechanism (14) is fixedly installed on the top of the third drying plate (12), and the third crawler mechanism (10), the fourth crawler mechanism (13) and the fifth crawler mechanism (14) are all used in conjunction with the first crawler mechanism (6) and the second crawler mechanism (7), a device box (15) is fixedly installed on the left side of the bottom plate (1), a motor (16) is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the device box (15) via a bracket, and an output shaft of the motor (16) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (17) via a coupling,One end of the screw rod (17) passes through the device box (15) and extends into the interior of the device box (15); the end of the screw rod (17) extending into the interior of the device box (15) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the device box (15) through a bearing member; a threaded sleeve (18) is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the screw rod (17) and located inside the device box (15); a slide plate (19) is fixedly installed on the left side of the inner cavity of the device box (15); a slider (20) is slidably installed inside the slide plate (19); one side of the slider (20) is fixedly connected to the left side of the threaded sleeve (18); the right side of the threaded sleeve (18) is fixedly connected to a third load-bearing plate (21); the third load-bearing plate (21) is fixedly connected to the left side of the threaded sleeve (18); A sixth crawler mechanism (22) for use in conjunction with the fourth crawler mechanism (13) and the third crawler mechanism (10) is fixedly mounted on the top of the plate (21); a support platform (23) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the top of the bottom plate (1); a seventh crawler mechanism (24) for use in conjunction with the second crawler mechanism (7) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support platform (23); a dryer (25) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (1) and located at the rear of the drying chamber (2); and a plurality of dryers (25) are provided; an air outlet of the dryer (25) is connected to an air delivery pipe (26); one end of the air delivery pipe (26) passes through the drying chamber (2) and extends to the top of the inner cavity of the drying chamber (2).

2. The dynamic and static combined drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust fan (27) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the drying chamber (2) through an opening, and a plurality of exhaust fans (27) are provided.

3. The dynamic and static combined drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control button (28) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the surface of the drying chamber (2) via a connecting plate, and the discharge hopper (3) is located above the third crawler mechanism (10) and outside the drying chamber (2).

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