Air cooler
By designing isolated air duct area and water storage area in the air cooler and making the water storage area surround outside the air duct area, the problems of large noise and installation space of traditional air coolers are solved, and vibration reduction and noise reduction and space optimization are achieved. Effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110416232.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-04-16
AI Technical Summary
Traditional air coolers have large overall installation space because the water tank and air duct are separate parts, and the fan produces a lot of noise when it is running.
A cold air fan is designed, with an isolated air duct area and a water storage area in its shell. The air duct area connects the air inlet and the air outlet. The water storage area surrounds the air duct area and reduces vibration and noise through the surround of water.
The vibration and noise reduction effect is achieved, the overall installation space of the cooler is reduced, and the installation stability and space utilization of the fan are improved.
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Figure CN113154562B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of air coolers, and in particular to an air cooler. Background Art
[0002] The air cooler is a mild cooling device, which mainly realizes air cooling by absorbing heat during the evaporation process of water. Traditional air coolers usually include a water tank, a water pump, an air duct, a fan arranged in the air duct, and a water curtain. Traditional air coolers are usually single-tank air coolers. The water tank is arranged below the water curtain, and the air duct is arranged in height corresponding to the water curtain. The water pump pumps the water in the water tank to the top of the water curtain, so that part of the water on the water curtain is evaporated. Then, under the action of the fan, the airflow passing through the water curtain is blown to the air outlet of the air duct through the air inlet of the air duct, so that the blown air is cooler and more comfortable to achieve the effect of air cooling.
[0003] However, in a traditional air cooler, the water tank and the air duct are two separate parts, which makes the overall installation space of the air cooler larger, and the fan at the air duct will generate greater noise during operation. Summary of the invention
[0004] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a cooling fan, aiming to improve the problem that the fan generates relatively loud noise during operation.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the air cooler proposed in the present invention includes a shell and a first water tank; the shell is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet; the first water tank is arranged in the shell, and the first water tank has an air duct area and a water storage area isolated from each other, the air duct area connects the air inlet and the air outlet, and the water storage area surrounds the air duct area.
[0006] Optionally, the first water tank includes a bottom plate, a side plate and a connecting plate; a baffle is protruding from the bottom plate, and the baffle is enclosed in a semi-closed state to form the air duct area; the side plate is arranged around the baffle and connected to the bottom plate; the two ends of the connecting plate are respectively connected to the adjacent side plate and the baffle, and the connecting plate, the side plate and the baffle enclose the water storage area.
[0007] Optionally, a portion of the bottom plate is arched upward to form a support table, the baffle is protruded from the periphery of the support table, and the support table is provided with a mounting opening.
[0008] Optionally, the baffle includes a first sub-baffle and a second sub-baffle; the first sub-baffle is arranged outside a portion of the edge of the installation opening; one end of the second sub-baffle is connected to the first sub-baffle, and the other end extends toward the edge of the bottom plate.
[0009] Optionally, the supporting table surface is arranged below the top end of the side panel.
[0010] Optionally, the inner wall of the mounting opening extends in a direction away from the top end of the side plate to form a mounting section.
[0011] Optionally, the first water tank further comprises a reinforcing rib, one side of the reinforcing rib is connected to the mounting section, and the other side of the reinforcing rib is connected to the side plate.
[0012] Optionally, the water storage area is also provided with an overflow port.
[0013] Optionally, the overflow port is arranged above the supporting table and below the top end of the baffle.
[0014] Optionally, the air cooler also includes a second water tank, a first water curtain and a second water curtain; the second water tank is arranged below the first water tank; the first water curtain is arranged above the water storage area; the second water curtain is located between the first water tank and the second water tank, and is arranged below the overflow port; the shell also includes an air suction port, the first water curtain is arranged corresponding to the air suction port, and the second water curtain is arranged corresponding to the air inlet.
[0015] The technical solution of the present invention is connected with the air inlet and the air outlet of the shell through the air duct area, so that the external air can enter the shell through the air inlet for heat exchange, and then can be blown into the room through the air duct area and the air outlet in sequence. In addition, the first water tank in the technical solution of the present invention has a mutually isolated air duct area and a water storage area, so that the air duct area and the water storage area do not interfere with each other, and each realizes its own function; in addition, the water storage area surrounds the outside of the air duct area, so that the outside of the air duct area is surrounded by the water in the water storage area, thereby reducing the vibration outside the air duct area, and effectively achieving the effect of vibration reduction and noise reduction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the air cooler of the present invention from one perspective;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the air cooler of the present invention from another perspective;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the air cooler of the present invention after a portion of the housing is removed from one perspective;
[0020] Figure 4It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the air cooler of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a first water tank in the air cooler of the present invention from one perspective;
[0022] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first water tank in the air cooler of the present invention from another perspective.
[0023] Description of Figure Numbers:
[0024] Label name Label name 100 case 110 Air Inlet 120 Air outlet 130 Air intake 140 Air outlet 200 First water tank 201 Wind tunnel area 202 Water storage area 210 Base Plate 211 Support table 220 Side panels 230 Connecting plate 240 Bezel 241 First sub-baffle 242 Second sub baffle 250 Mounting port 260 Installation section 270 Overflow 280 Reinforcement 300 The first water curtain 400 The second water curtain 500 Second water tank
[0025] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0028] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
[0029] The invention provides a cooling fan.
[0030] In the embodiments of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5The air cooler includes a shell 100, a first water tank 200 and a first water curtain 300; the shell 100 is provided with an air inlet 110 and an air outlet 120; the first water tank 200 is arranged in the shell 100, and the first water tank 200 has an air duct area 201 and a water storage area 202 isolated from each other, the air duct area 201 connects the air inlet 110 and the air outlet 120, and the water storage area 202 surrounds the air duct area 201.
[0031] The function of the air cooler is to blow cold air into the room through the air duct after the external hot air passes through the internal heat exchanger, so as to cool the indoor air. Therefore, the air cooler usually also has a heat exchanger, which can be a copper tube filled with refrigerant or a cooling water curtain, and the heat exchanger is usually arranged corresponding to the air inlet 110 of the housing 100. The heat exchanger in the technical solution of the present invention can be a water curtain; or the heat exchanger can be a copper tube filled with refrigerant; or a water curtain and a copper tube filled with refrigerant.
[0032] It can be understood that when the heat exchanger is a water curtain, in one embodiment, the air cooler may have only one water tank, namely the first water tank 200, and the water curtain may be arranged above the water storage area 202 of the first water tank 200; when the water curtain is arranged above the water storage area 202, the water pump on the water curtain pumps the water in the water storage area 202 to above the water curtain, and the water falls through the water curtain, and the water falling through the water curtain can also fall back into the water storage area 202.
[0033] In another embodiment, a water curtain may be provided below the first water tank 200, and another water tank may be provided below the water curtain, so that the water in the first water tank 200 can fall through the water curtain, and the water tank below the water curtain can receive the water falling from the water curtain; in this embodiment, the water curtain may be provided corresponding to the water storage area 202, and the water storage area 202 may be provided with a drain, so that the water in the water storage tank flows onto the water curtain through the drain, and falls into the water tank below the water curtain through the water curtain; or the water curtain may not be provided corresponding to the water storage area 202, in which case a water pump may be provided to pump the water in the water storage area 202 to the top of the water curtain, and then the water falls through the water curtain to the water tank below the water curtain.
[0034] The first water tank 200 in the technical solution of the present invention also has a duct area 201 isolated from the water storage area 202, and the water storage area 202 surrounds the duct area 201. It can be understood that the duct area 201 is formed in the middle or near the middle of the first water tank 200, and the duct area 201 and the water storage area 202 are an integral structure, so that on the one hand, on the basis of storing a part of water, it also provides space for the installation of components in the duct (such as the installation of the fan) and the formation of the duct, thereby achieving the effect of the air cooler occupying a smaller space. Further, it can be understood that when the air cooler is working, the noise at the duct area 201 is relatively large. The water storage area 202 in the technical solution of the present invention surrounds the duct area 201, so that the duct area 201 is surrounded by water, so that the water in the water storage area 202 has a mitigating effect on the vibration generated in the duct area 201, achieving the effect of reducing vibration and noise. In addition, the water storage area 202 and the air duct area 201 are isolated from each other to prevent water from entering the air duct area 201 and affecting the air outlet effect, and to prevent components in the air duct area 201 from being soaked in water and damaged.
[0035] The technical solution of the present invention is connected with the air inlet 110 and the air outlet 120 of the housing 100 through the air duct area 201, so that the external air can enter the housing 100 only through the air inlet 110 for heat exchange, and then can be blown into the room through the air duct area 201 and the air outlet 120 in sequence. In addition, the first water tank 200 in the technical solution of the present invention has an air duct area 201 and a water storage area 202 that are isolated from each other, so that the air duct area 201 and the water storage area 202 do not interfere with each other, and each realizes its own function; in addition, the water storage area 202 surrounds the outside of the air duct area 201, so that the outside of the air duct area 201 is surrounded by the water in the water storage area 202, thereby reducing the vibration outside the air duct area 201, and effectively achieving the effect of vibration reduction and noise reduction.
[0036] For details, please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 The first water tank 200 includes a bottom plate 210, a side plate 220 and a connecting plate 230; a baffle 240 is protruding from the bottom plate 210, and the baffle 240 is enclosed in a semi-closed state to form an air duct area 201; the side plate 220 is arranged around the baffle 240 and connected to the bottom plate 210; the two ends of the connecting plate 230 are respectively connected to the adjacent side plates 220 and baffles 240, and the connecting plate 230, the side plates 220 and the baffles 240 enclose a water storage area 202.
[0037] The baffle 240 is semi-enclosed and encloses the air duct area 201, so it can be understood that the baffle 240 is used to separate the air duct area 201 from the water storage area 202, thereby preventing the water in the water storage area 202 from entering the air duct area 201. The side plate 220 surrounds the outside of the baffle 240, and the shape enclosed by the side plate 220 can be the same as the shape enclosed by the baffle 240, or it can be different from the shape enclosed by the baffle 240. For example, the shape enclosed by the baffle 240 is a volute shape, that is, a shape formed by a combination of a ring and a line. The side plate 220 can also be enclosed to form a volute shape, or the side plate 220 can be enclosed to form a regular shape such as a circle or a rectangle. Of course, the side plate 220 can also be enclosed to form other special shapes. The connecting plate 230 connects the adjacent side plates 220 and baffles 240, so that the connecting plate 230, the side plates 220 and the baffles 240 can be enclosed to form a closed shape, thereby ensuring that the enclosed water storage area 202 does not have too many openings, thereby preventing a large amount of water in the water storage area 202 from flowing out. It should be noted that "the baffles 240 are enclosed to form a semi-enclosed state" in the technical solution of the present invention means that the shape enclosed by the baffles 240 has an opening, and the size of the opening is not specifically limited.
[0038] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 It can be understood that the fan installed in the air duct area 201 has a certain height. In order to make the fan be installed more stably and the water storage area 202, the air duct area 201 and the components installed in the air duct area 201 occupy less space after installation, in this embodiment, part of the bottom plate 210 is arched upward to form a support table 211, the baffle 240 is protruded from the periphery of the support table 211, and the support table 211 is provided with an installation opening 250.
[0039] The installation opening 250 provided in the support table 211 can be used to install the fan, and the support table 211 has a supporting effect on the installation of the fan. By forming the support table 211 by arching upward from one edge of the bottom plate 210 to the middle of the bottom plate 210, the fan in the air duct area 201 is at least partially consistent with the installation space of the water storage tank in the vertical installation direction, thereby avoiding the overall installation size of the fan and the water storage tank in the vertical installation direction being large. In addition, the baffle 240 is convexly arranged on the periphery of the support table 211, so that the baffle 240 can achieve the effect of isolating the air duct area 201 from the water storage area 202.
[0040] For details, please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 The baffle 240 includes a first sub-baffle 241 and a second sub-baffle 242; the first sub-baffle 241 is arranged outside a portion of the edge of the mounting opening 250; one end of the second sub-baffle 242 is connected to the first sub-baffle 241, and the other end extends toward the edge of the bottom plate 210.
[0041] With such a configuration, the baffle 240 and the support table 211 can be enclosed together to form the air duct area 201, so that when a fan is installed at the installation port 250, external air can be sucked into the air duct from the axial direction of the fan, and then blown to the edge of the bottom plate 210 through the air duct area 201, and then discharged to the outside of the air cooler through the edge. Among them, the height of the first sub-baffle 241 and the second sub-baffle 242 can be consistent or inconsistent. In order to ensure uniform water blocking at various locations and avoid excessive air volume loss, the first sub-baffle 241 and the second sub-baffle 242 are consistent in height, that is, the top of the first sub-baffle 241 is flush with the top of the second sub-baffle 242. In addition, for ease of installation, the top of the first sub-baffle 241 and the top of the second sub-baffle 242 can be flush with the top of the side plate 220. The second sub-baffle 242 and the first sub-baffle 241 can be smoothly connected, and such a configuration can also avoid the problem of excessive air volume loss.
[0042] Please continue to refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 In order to further improve space utilization, the support table 211 is set lower than the top of the side plate 220.
[0043] With such an arrangement, the upper part of the fan installed in the installation opening 250 may not be higher than the height of the side panel 220, thereby further improving space utilization and reducing the installation space of the entire air cooler and making it more compact; and further allowing the fan to be surrounded by the water storage area 202, thereby ensuring better vibration reduction and noise reduction effects.
[0044] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The fan is prone to shaking during high-speed rotation. In order to prevent the fan from shaking to a large extent, in this embodiment, the inner wall of the installation opening 250 extends in a direction away from the top of the side plate 220 to form a mounting section 260.
[0045] With such an arrangement, the fan can be limited in radial direction by the mounting section 260, thereby improving the installation stability of the fan during rotation and preventing the fan from shaking severely.
[0046] Furthermore, if Figure 6 As shown, in order to improve the strength of the installation section 260, in this embodiment, the first water tank 200 further includes a reinforcing rib 280, one side of the reinforcing rib 280 is connected to the installation section 260, and the other side is connected to the side plate 220.
[0047] By connecting one side of the reinforcing rib 280 to the mounting section 260 and the other side to the side plate 220, the side wall of the mounting section 260 has higher strength, thereby preventing the mounting section 260 from being easily broken by the impact force of the fan when the fan runs at high speed and shakes.
[0048] like Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the water storage area 202 is also provided with an overflow port 270 .
[0049] By providing an overflow port 270 in the water storage area 202, it is convenient to discharge the water in the water storage area 202. Specifically, the overflow port 270 can be provided on the bottom plate 210. Further, in order to have a certain water storage effect, the bottom plate 210 is provided with an overflow section, and the overflow port 270 is opened in the overflow section, and the overflow port 270 is arranged higher than the bottom plate 210. Alternatively, the overflow port 270 can be opened on the side plate 220.
[0050] Furthermore, if Figure 5 As shown, the overflow port 270 is arranged above the support table 211 and below the top end of the baffle 240 .
[0051] By setting the overflow port 270 higher than the support table 211, the water in the water storage area 202 can surround at least a portion of the air duct, thereby further ensuring a good shock reduction and noise reduction effect. In addition, the overflow port 270 is set lower than the top of the baffle 240, which can prevent the water in the water storage area 202 from flowing into the air duct area 201 through the top of the baffle 240, thereby preventing the components in the air duct area 201 from being soaked by water and damaged.
[0052] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 In this embodiment, the air cooler also includes a second water tank 500, a first water curtain 300 and a second water curtain 400; the second water tank 500 is arranged below the first water tank 200; the first water curtain 300 is arranged above the water storage area 202; the second water curtain 400 is located between the first water tank 200 and the second water tank 500, and is arranged below the overflow port 270; the shell 100 also includes an air suction port 130, the first water curtain 300 is arranged corresponding to the air suction port 130, and the second water curtain 400 is arranged corresponding to the air inlet 110.
[0053] By locating the second water curtain 400 between the first water tank 200 and the second water tank 500 and below the overflow port 270, the water in the first water tank 200 flows onto the second water curtain 400 through the overflow port 270, and then flows into the second water tank 500 through the second water curtain 400. It can be understood in this embodiment that the housing 100 also has an air supply port 140 connected to the air suction port 130, and the first water curtain 300 is arranged corresponding to the air suction port 130, so that the external air will exchange heat through the first water curtain 300 after passing through the air suction port 130, and then blow to the air supply port 140 through the air duct assembly inside the housing 100, and then blow out cold air from the air supply port 140. In addition, the user can first fill water into the first water tank 200, and then a part of the water injected into the first water tank 200 is stored in the water storage area 202, and the other part flows to the second water curtain 400 through the overflow port 270, and then flows to the second water tank 500 through the second water curtain 400. In order to achieve the effect of water circulation, the water in the second water tank 500 can be pumped to the top of the first water curtain 300 by a water pump, and under the action of gravity, it passes through the first water curtain 300, the first water tank 200 and the second water curtain 400 in sequence, and finally enters the second water tank 500, so as to achieve the effect of water recycling. Further, it can be understood that when the water pipe connected to the water pump extends to the top of the first water curtain 300, part of it can correspond to the second water curtain 400, so that when the external air is heat-exchanged by the second water curtain 400, the air can be heat-exchanged with the water in the water pipe again; or when the temperature of the external air is lower than the temperature of the water in the water pipe, the external air can directly exchange heat with the water in the water pipe, thereby ensuring that the temperature of the water pumped to the first water curtain 300 is low, so that the external air has a better heat exchange effect after passing through the first water curtain 300, thereby ensuring that the wind sent out from the air outlet 140 is relatively cool.
[0054] Since other components such as a water pump are arranged in the second water tank 500, the weights at the upper and lower ends of the air cooler are uneven. The present invention provides a first water tank 200 arranged above the second water tank 500, and the first water tank 200 has a water storage area 202. Therefore, when water is stored in the water storage area 202, the weight of the first water tank 200 will increase, thereby making the weight at the first water tank 200 and the weight at the second water tank 500 more even, thereby improving the uniformity of the weight of the entire air cooler.
[0055] The above descriptions are only optional embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made using the contents of the present invention's specification and drawings, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cooling fan, characterized in that: include: A housing having an air inlet and an air outlet; and A first water tank, the first water tank is arranged in the shell, the first water tank has an air duct area and a water storage area isolated from each other, the air duct area is connected with the air inlet and the air outlet, and the water storage area surrounds the air duct area; the water storage area is also provided with an overflow port; The air cooler also includes: a second water tank, the second water tank being disposed below the first water tank; A first water curtain, the first water curtain is arranged above the water storage area; and a second water curtain, the second water curtain being located between the first water tank and the second water tank and being arranged below the overflow port; the water in the second water tank can be pumped to the top of the first water curtain by a water pump, and pass through the first water curtain, the first water tank, the second water curtain and the second water tank in sequence under the action of gravity; the water pipe connected to the water pump may correspond to the second water curtain when extending to the top of the first water curtain; The shell also includes an air suction port, the first water curtain is arranged corresponding to the air suction port, and the second water curtain is arranged corresponding to the air inlet.
2. The air cooler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first water tank comprises: A bottom plate, wherein a baffle is convexly provided on the bottom plate, and the baffle is enclosed in a semi-closed state to form the air duct area; A side plate, the side plate is disposed around the baffle plate and connected to the bottom plate; and A connecting plate, wherein two ends of the connecting plate are respectively connected to the adjacent side plates and the baffle plates, and the connecting plate, the side plates and the baffle plates enclose the water storage area.
3. The air cooler according to claim 2, characterized in that: A partial area of the bottom plate is arched upward to form a support table, the baffle is protrudingly arranged on the periphery of the support table, and the support table is provided with a mounting opening.
4. The air cooler according to claim 3, characterized in that: The baffle comprises: A first sub-baffle, the first sub-baffle being arranged outside a portion of an edge of the installation opening; and A second sub-baffle, wherein one end of the second sub-baffle is connected to the first sub-baffle, and the other end of the second sub-baffle extends toward the edge of the bottom plate.
5. The air cooler according to claim 3, characterized in that: The supporting table surface is arranged below the top end of the side plate.
6. The air cooler according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the installation opening extends in a direction away from the top end of the side plate to form a installation section.
7. The air cooler according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first water tank further comprises a reinforcing rib, one side of the reinforcing rib is connected to the mounting section, and the other side of the reinforcing rib is connected to the side plate.
8. The air cooler according to any one of claims 3 to 7, characterized in that: The overflow port is arranged higher than the supporting table surface and lower than the top end of the baffle.