A flood-resistant residential house

Abstract

The present invention discloses a flood-resistant house, comprising a house body, a floating foundation and an anchoring device, wherein the house body is arranged on the floating foundation, the floating foundation can be arranged on the ground in a floating manner, the anchoring device is connected to the floating foundation and limits the movement range of the floating foundation; the floating foundation comprises a sealing outer layer, an outer frame and a supporting skeleton. The flood-resistant house of the present invention has a simple structure and provides a new idea for the construction of flood-resistant houses. When the house is equipped with a floating foundation, it can float as a whole. When a flood comes, it can automatically float up in combination with an intelligent monitoring and control device and a special ground support device to avoid the loss of people and property caused by the house being washed away by the flood. In addition, an anchoring device is provided to fix the house on the water in place, and the house can automatically and steadily fall down after the flood recedes, so that the impact of the flood on the affected people is minimized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of natural disaster defense, and in particular to a flood-resistant residential building. Background Art

[0002] With the change of climate and environment, various natural disasters occur frequently, bringing many difficulties to people's daily life. Floods, as a common natural disaster, will cause a large number of lives and property losses every time. In some countries and regions where floods occur frequently, it is an important reason for the low living standards of the people. For this reason, people try to build various flood-resistant houses, most of which are fixed on the ground to resist flood erosion. This kind of house is expensive to build, and every time there is a flood, the items in the house have to be moved away, which is very inconvenient, and there is also the risk of collapse after repeated floods. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the above-mentioned prior art houses that generally use a solid structure to resist floods, which is expensive and inconvenient to live in, the present invention provides a flood-resistant house with a specially designed floating foundation and a house body built with lightweight materials. When a flood comes, the house can automatically float up to prevent the flood from entering the house body and causing personal injury and property loss, and can also meet people's daily living needs.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a flood-resistant residential house, including a house body, a floating foundation and an anchoring device, the house body is arranged on the floating foundation, the floating foundation can be floated on the ground, the anchoring device is connected to the floating foundation and limits the movement range of the floating foundation; the floating foundation includes a sealed outer layer, an outer frame and a supporting skeleton, the supporting skeleton is arranged inside the outer frame and supports the outer frame in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, the supporting skeleton is provided with more than two, the sealed outer layer is coated on the outside of the outer frame, so that a hollow cavity is formed in the sealed outer layer.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem further includes:

[0006] In the flood-resistant residential housing as described above, the anchoring device includes an anchor column and an anchor hoop slidably mounted on the anchor column; the anchor column is arranged around the floating foundation, and there are more than two anchor columns, each of which includes a ground part arranged on the ground and an underground part inserted under the ground, and the length of the ground part of the anchor column is greater than the historical height of the local flood water level where the flood-resistant residential housing is located; each of the anchor columns is provided with more than one anchor hoop, the anchor hoop is connected to the floating foundation, and the anchor hoop slides up and down along the anchor column as the floating foundation floats.

[0007] In the flood-resistant residential building as described above, the anchor column is made of one of UHPC ultra-high performance concrete, fiber concrete or colloid concrete, and the underground part of the anchor column is provided with one or more anchor-shaped reinforcement devices.

[0008] A flood-resistant upper housing as described above is provided with a life support system and an intelligent emergency system, wherein the life support system includes an electric power device and a water treatment device, and the life support system is arranged in the housing and the floating foundation; the intelligent emergency system includes a water level monitoring device, a floating height monitoring device, a satellite positioning device, a wireless communication device and a central processing unit, wherein the water level monitoring device is arranged outside the housing, and is used to monitor the water surface height information around the flood-resistant upper housing; the floating height monitoring device is arranged on the anchoring device, and is used to obtain the floating height information of the flood-resistant upper housing; the satellite positioning device is arranged inside the housing, and is used to obtain the real-time position information of the flood-resistant upper housing; the wireless communication device is arranged inside the housing, and is used to send and receive information and send out distress signals; the central processing unit is arranged inside the housing, and the central processing unit receives various types of information obtained by other devices and controls the operation of other devices according to the information.

[0009] In the flood-resistant residential housing as described above, a hydraulic support device is provided in the floating foundation, and the hydraulic support device includes a hydraulic mechanism and a hydraulic column that can be extended and retracted in the vertical direction, and the hydraulic support device is arranged at the intersection of the outer frame and the supporting skeleton; ultrasonic sensors are respectively provided at the bottom and edge of the floating foundation, and the ultrasonic sensors are used to obtain environmental information of the bottom and surrounding of the floating foundation and transmit it back to the central processor, and the central processor controls the operation of the hydraulic support device according to the environmental information.

[0010] The flood-resistant residential housing as described above comprises a roof supporting frame and lightweight walls, wherein the roof supporting frame is constructed using one or more of aluminum profiles, steel profiles, plastic profiles, plastic-steel profiles and stainless steel profiles; and the lightweight walls are constructed using one or more of foam concrete blocks, metal plates, waterproof membranes and sea-capacity modules.

[0011] In the flood-resistant residential housing as described above, the water treatment device is provided with a rainwater collector and a water treatment tank, the water treatment tank comprises one or more of a fresh water storage tank, a sewage treatment tank, a septic tank, and a seawater treatment tank, and the water treatment tank is arranged in the hollow cavity.

[0012] In the flood-resistant residential house as described above, air bags are provided at the edge and / or bottom of the floating foundation, the air bags arranged at the edge of the floating foundation are arranged along the edge of the floating foundation, an air pump for inflating the air bags is provided in the house body, and the central processing unit is connected to the air pump and controls the air pump to inflate and deflate the air bags.

[0013] The flood-resistant residential house as described above is provided with a ground support device, which includes a plurality of support piles. The support piles are buried under the floating foundation and the tops are higher than the ground to support the floating foundation, so that a gap is formed between the floating foundation and the ground for water to flow into. The support piles are distributed in a matrix.

[0014] In the flood-resistant residential housing as described above, a partition is provided in the hollow cavity to divide the hollow cavity into a plurality of mutually independent sealed cavities, and a watertight door connecting adjacent sealed cavities is provided on the partition.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the flood-resistant floating housing of the present invention has a simple structure, and provides a new idea for the construction of flood-resistant housing. When the floating foundation is used, the whole house can float. Combined with an intelligent monitoring and control device and a special ground support device, the floating housing can automatically float when a flood comes, so as to avoid the loss of personnel and property caused by the house being washed away by the flood. In addition, an anchoring device is provided, which can fix the floating housing in place, and can automatically and steadily fall down after the flood recedes, so that the impact of the flood on the affected people is minimized; and the floating housing is built with new lightweight materials, and its structure is no different from that of an ordinary house. Various power supply and water supply facilities are also provided in the house, which can not only maintain the normal life of the people in the house when a flood comes, but also supply water and electricity to the house at ordinary times, so that the floating housing is not only practical during floods, but also can meet people's daily living needs, energy-saving and environmentally friendly, simple to build, convenient to transport, safe and stable, can be used repeatedly, has low construction cost, and is easy to maintain, and is very suitable for use in areas where floods occur frequently.

[0016] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a preferred embodiment of the flood-resistant upper settlement house of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a floating foundation in a preferred embodiment of a flood-resistant upper settlement house of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the intelligent emergency response system in a preferred embodiment of the flood-resistant upper housing of the present invention;

[0020] In the figure, 1. roof, 1111. photovoltaic power generation device, 1121. rainwater collector, 1122. water treatment tank, 121. water level monitoring device, 122. floating height monitoring device, 123. satellite positioning device, 124. wireless communication device, 125. central processing unit, 2. floating foundation, 21. sealed outer layer, 22. outer frame, 23. partition, 24. airbag, 25. sealed cavity, 26. watertight door, 27. air pump, 3. anchoring device, 31. anchoring column, 311. ground part, 312. underground part, 313. anchor reinforcement device, 32. anchoring hoop, 4. supporting pile column, 5. hydraulic support device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] This embodiment is a preferred implementation mode of the present invention. Other embodiments whose principles and basic structures are the same or similar to those of this embodiment are within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0022] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.

[0023] It should be understood that the orientation or position relationship indicated by terms such as "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0024] The preferred embodiment of the flood-resistant upper housing of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1-3 As shown, it includes a house body 1, a floating foundation 2 and an anchor device 3. The house body 1 is arranged on the floating foundation 2, and the floating foundation 2 is arranged to float on the ground. The anchor device 3 is connected to the floating foundation 2 and limits the movement range of the floating foundation 2.

[0025] The floating foundation 2 includes a sealed outer layer 21, an outer frame 22 and a support frame. The support frame is arranged inside the outer frame 22 and supports the outer frame 22 in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction. The support frame is provided with more than two, and the sealed outer layer 21 is wrapped outside the outer frame 22, so that a hollow cavity is formed in the sealed outer layer 21. Since the size of the buoyancy is determined by the volume of the liquid displaced by the object and the density of the liquid, the size of the hollow cavity affects the overall density of the floating foundation 2, determines the buoyancy that the floating foundation 2 can obtain, and determines whether the flood-resistant housing can float, so the size and stability of the hollow cavity are very important. In this embodiment, the support frame includes three transverse support beams arranged along the width direction of the floating foundation 2 and one longitudinal support beam arranged along the length direction of the floating foundation 2, and a plurality of vertical support beams arranged along the height direction of the floating foundation 2 are respectively provided on the transverse support beams and the longitudinal support beams, so as to form an all-round support for the sealed outer layer 21 and ensure that the hollow cavity will not be deformed due to the weight of the house 1. In order to reduce the weight of flood-resistant housing while taking into account waterproof properties, the sealed outer layer 21 can be made of a single water-resistant material such as metal or concrete, or it can be made by a top-layer coating method, such as using foamed concrete as the inner layer and a waterproof layer on the outside. This can reduce the weight while preventing the foamed concrete from being immersed in water for a long time, which would affect the stability of the structure.

[0026] In a flood, if the floating house moves with the water flow, it is easy to collide with other objects and be damaged, which cannot guarantee the safety of the people in the house. On the other hand, after the flood recedes, it will also bring unnecessary troubles to the disaster relief work. Therefore, the flood-resistant floating house of this embodiment is provided with an anchoring device 3, which will limit the movement of the floating house in the flood and fix it in the original location. The anchoring device 3 includes an anchoring column 31 and an anchoring clamp 32 that can slide up and down and is mounted on the anchoring column 31; the anchoring column 31 is arranged around the floating foundation 2, and the anchoring column 31 includes a ground part 311 arranged on the ground and an underground part 312 inserted under the ground. The length of the ground part of the anchoring column 31 is set according to the hydrological record of the location of the floating house, and should be greater than the historical height of the local flood water level of the flood-resistant floating house; the underground part 312 should be set according to the size of the floating house, the impact of the flood water on the house, and the local geological conditions. In this embodiment, there are two anchoring columns 31, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the front of the house. When constructing the flood-resistant upper settlement house, the number and position of the anchoring columns 31 can be set according to factors such as the flow direction of the flood at the location of the house, the size of the water flow, and the stress of the anchoring columns 31. In this embodiment, an anchoring hoop 32 is respectively provided on the ground part 311 of the two anchoring columns, and the anchoring hoop 32 is connected to the floating foundation 2. The anchoring hoop 32 slides up and down along the anchoring column 31 as the floating foundation 2 floats, so that the flood-resistant upper settlement house can float. In the specific construction, the number of anchoring hoops 32 can be changed according to factors such as the height of the floating foundation 2 and the weight of the flood-resistant upper settlement house.

[0027] In order to enable the anchor column 31 to resist the tensile force of the flood-resistant housing and fix the flood-resistant housing in place, the anchor column 31 is made of one of UHPC ultra-high performance concrete, fiber concrete or colloidal concrete, and the underground part 312 of the anchor column 31 is provided with one or more anchor-shaped reinforcement devices 313, so that the anchor column 31 has a stronger gripping ability. In this embodiment, the anchor column 31 is made of UHPC ultra-high performance concrete, and an anchor-shaped reinforcement device 313 is provided at the end of the underground part 312 of the anchor column 31.

[0028] Since floods may last for a long time, in order to ensure the safety of people in flood-resistant housing and to protect their normal life as much as possible, life support systems and intelligent emergency systems are installed in flood-resistant housing. The life support system includes an electric device and a water treatment device, and the life support system is arranged in the house 1 and the floating foundation 2. The electric device includes a power generation device and a storage battery. The power generation device can select a renewable clean power generation device with relatively high energy storage according to the location of the flood-resistant housing, such as a photovoltaic power generation device, a wind power generation device, a hydropower generation device, or even a biogas power generation device. It can not only be used in emergencies during floods, but also can provide energy for the housing in daily life. The power generation device in this embodiment adopts a photovoltaic power generation device 1111. In order to better receive sunlight, the photovoltaic power generation device 1111 is arranged on the top of the house 1.

[0029] The water treatment device of the life support system includes a rainwater collector 1121 and a water treatment tank 1122. The rainwater collector 1121 is arranged on the top of the house 1 to collect rainwater. In order to ensure that the water is clean and the wastewater does not pollute the environment, the water treatment tank 1122 includes one or more of a fresh water storage tank, a sewage treatment tank, a septic tank, and a seawater treatment tank. The water treatment tank 1122 is arranged in a hollow cavity. In this embodiment, the water treatment tank 1122 is provided with a fresh water storage tank, a sewage treatment tank, and a septic tank.

[0030] The intelligent emergency system is mainly used for disaster detection and rescue around the flood-resistant upper housing, including a water level monitoring device 121, a floating height monitoring device 122, a satellite positioning device 123, a wireless communication device 124 and a central processor 125. The water level monitoring device 121 is arranged outside the house 1, and is used to monitor the water surface height information around the flood-resistant upper housing. The water level monitoring device 121 can be a camera, a depth meter and other equipment, and indirectly obtains the water surface height by comparing the changes in the surrounding environment of the house, or directly obtains the water surface height by using sound wave detection, pressure changes, etc. The floating height monitoring device 122 is used to obtain the floating height information of the flood-resistant upper housing. In this embodiment, the floating height monitoring device 122 is arranged on the anchoring device 3, the anchoring column 31 is provided with a Hall sensor, and the anchoring clamp 32 is provided with a permanent magnet. The floating height of the flood-resistant upper housing can be obtained by sensing the height change of the anchoring clamp 32. The satellite positioning device 123 is arranged inside the house 1 to obtain the real-time location information of the flood-resistant upper housing; the wireless communication device 124 is arranged inside the house 1 to receive and send information and send out distress signals; the central processor 125 is arranged inside the house 1, and the central processor 125 receives various information obtained by other devices and controls the operation of other devices according to the information. When a flood occurs, by comparing the information obtained by the water level monitoring device 121 and the floating height monitoring device 122, the people inside the house can timely understand whether the flood-resistant upper housing floats normally, and send out distress signals to the rescue in time.

[0031] In order to prevent the floating house from being flooded when the water level is too shallow and the buoyancy is insufficient, and to prevent the floating house from falling quickly after the flood quickly recedes and causing damage or debris being stuck under the floating foundation, a hydraulic support device 5 is provided in the floating foundation 2. The hydraulic support device 5 includes a hydraulic mechanism and a hydraulic column that is telescopic in the vertical direction. The hydraulic support device 5 is arranged at the intersection of the outer frame 22 and the support frame; ultrasonic sensors are respectively provided at the bottom and edge of the floating foundation 2. The ultrasonic sensors are used to obtain environmental information about the bottom and surrounding of the floating foundation 2 and transmit it back to the central processor 125. The central processor 125 controls the operation of the hydraulic support device 5 according to the environmental information. When the people in the house detect that the buoyancy of the flood-resistant floating house is insufficient and cannot float normally through the water level monitoring device 121 and the floating height monitoring device 122, the hydraulic support device 5 can also be controlled to operate.

[0032] In order to reduce the weight of the house body, the house body 1 includes a house support frame and a lightweight wall. The house support frame is constructed of one or more of aluminum profiles, steel profiles, plastic profiles, plastic steel profiles and stainless steel profiles; the lightweight wall is constructed of one or more of foam concrete blocks, metal plates, waterproof membranes and sea-capacity modules. In this embodiment, the floating house on water uses aluminum profiles to make the house support frame, and the lightweight wall is constructed of waterproof membranes.

[0033] In order to further improve the buoyancy of the floating foundation and prevent the floating house from colliding with other houses during the floating process and causing damage to the floating foundation, air bags 24 are respectively provided at the edge and bottom of the floating foundation 2. The air bags 24 arranged at the edge of the floating foundation 2 are arranged along the edge of the floating foundation 2. An air pump 27 for inflating the air bags 24 is provided in the house 1. The central processor 125 is connected to the air pump 27 and controls the air pump 27 to inflate and deflate the air bags 24. In normal times, the air bags 24 are stored in the storage devices arranged at the edge and bottom of the floating foundation 2. When the central processor 125 obtains the water level height information from the water level monitoring device 121 and determines that a flood has occurred, it starts to control the air pump 27 to inflate the air bags 24. The air bags 24 should be made of wear-resistant rubber material with a certain thickness to ensure that they will not be easily scratched by floating objects in a flood and lose their effectiveness.

[0034] Since the floating house will sink into the ground in daily life, when the flood starts, the water flow cannot enter the bottom of the floating foundation to generate enough buoyancy, which will cause the floating house to be unable to float. Moreover, after the flood recedes, the ground is uneven due to the accumulation of silt, and the main frame cannot remain level. It is also possible that the main frame is unevenly stressed and damaged. Therefore, the floating house of this embodiment is provided with a ground support device, which includes a plurality of support piles 4. The support piles 4 are buried under the floating foundation 2 and the top is higher than the ground to support the floating foundation 2, so that a gap is formed between the floating foundation 2 and the ground for water flow to flow into, and the support piles 4 are distributed in a matrix. Since the ground will be relatively soft after the flood, the hydraulic support device 5 may sink into the ground and lose the support effect. The support piles 4 are arranged at a position corresponding to the hydraulic support device 5 to support the hydraulic support device 5.

[0035] In order to further ensure the safety and stability of the hollow cavity and prevent the entire hollow cavity from being flooded when part of the sealed outer layer 21 is damaged, in this embodiment, a partition 23 is provided in the hollow cavity to divide the hollow cavity into a plurality of mutually independent sealed cavities 25. For the convenience of installation, the partition 23 is arranged along the support frame to cover the support frame. During construction, an opening is provided on the partition 23 to connect adjacent sealed cavities 25, which is convenient for connecting various devices arranged in the hollow cavity. A watertight door 26 is provided at the opening to completely separate the sealed cavity 25 when necessary. In order to save space in the water housing, the water treatment tank 1122 of the water treatment device and the battery of the power device 111 can be arranged in different sealed cavities 25.

[0036] Since large waves may be generated in floods, tearing the outer frame 22 of the floating house, in order to improve the wind and wave resistance of the waterproof floating house, a storage bottom plate of the same size as the floating foundation 2 can be set between the house body 1 and the floating foundation 2 as needed, and a wave-resistant device that can be extended outward is set in the storage bottom plate. The wave-resistant device includes a telescopic device and a wave-resistant flat plate, which can increase the length or width of the floating house, so that the length or width of the floating house can be greater than the wavelength of the wave, effectively resist the waves of the flood, and reduce the swaying of the house. The telescopic device is set in the storage bottom plate in the middle of the house body 1, and one end of the wave-resistant flat plate of the telescopic device is connected. The telescopic device drives the wave-resistant flat plate to extend or retract under the storage bottom plate in the horizontal direction.

[0037] The flood-resistant floating house of the present invention has a simple structure and provides a new idea for the construction of flood-resistant houses. When the floating foundation is utilized, the whole house can float. Combined with an intelligent monitoring and control device and a special ground support device, the house can automatically float when a flood comes, thereby preventing the house from being washed away by the flood and causing losses of people and property. In addition, an anchoring device is provided to fix the floating house in place, and the floating house can automatically and steadily fall down after the flood recedes, thereby minimizing the impact of the flood on the affected people. Moreover, the floating house is built with new lightweight materials, and its structure is the same as that of an ordinary house. Various power supply and water supply facilities are also provided in the house, which can not only maintain the normal life of the people in the house when a flood comes, but also supply water and electricity to the house at ordinary times, so that the floating house is not only practical during floods, but also can meet people's daily living needs. It is energy-saving and environmentally friendly, simple to build, convenient to transport, safe and stable, can be used repeatedly, has a low construction cost, and is easy to maintain. It is very suitable for use in areas where floods occur frequently.

Claims

1. A flood-resistant housing. It is characterized in that The invention comprises a roof (1), a floating foundation (2) and an anchoring device (3), wherein the roof (1) is arranged on the floating foundation (2), the floating foundation (2) is arranged on the ground in a floating manner, and the anchoring device (3) is connected to the floating foundation (2) and limits the movement range of the floating foundation (2); the floating foundation (2) comprises a sealing outer layer (21), an outer frame (22) and a supporting skeleton, the supporting skeleton is arranged inside the outer frame (22) and supports the outer frame (22) in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, and the supporting skeleton is provided with more than two pieces, the sealing outer layer (21) is covered on the outside of the outer frame (22), so that a hollow cavity is formed inside the sealing outer layer (21); The anchoring device (3) comprises an anchoring column (31) and an anchoring hoop (32) mounted on the anchoring column (31) and capable of sliding up and down; the anchoring column (31) is arranged around the floating foundation (2); the anchoring column (31) is provided with two or more anchoring columns (31); the anchoring column (31) comprises a ground portion (311) arranged on the ground and an underground portion (312) inserted under the ground; the ground portion (311) of the anchoring column (31) is longer than the historical height of the local flood water level where the flood-resistant upper housing is located; the ground portion (311) is mounted with one or more anchoring hoops (32); the anchoring hoops (32) are connected to the floating foundation (2); the anchoring hoops (32) slide up and down along the anchoring column (31) as the floating foundation (2) floats; The anchor column (31) is made of one of UHPC ultra-high performance concrete, fiber concrete or colloid concrete, and the underground part (312) of the anchor column (31) is provided with one or more anchor-shaped reinforcement devices (313); The flood-resistant upper housing is also provided with a life support system and an intelligent emergency system. The life support system comprises an electric device and a water treatment device. The life support system is arranged in the housing (1) and the floating foundation (2). The intelligent emergency system comprises a water level monitoring device (121), a floating height monitoring device (122), a satellite positioning device (123), a wireless communication device (124) and a central processing unit (125). The water level monitoring device (121) is arranged outside the housing (1) and is used to monitor water surface height information around the flood-resistant upper housing. The dynamic height monitoring device (122) is arranged on the anchoring device (3) and is used to obtain floating height information of the flood-resistant upper housing; the satellite positioning device (123) is arranged inside the building (1) and is used to obtain real-time position information of the flood-resistant upper housing; the wireless communication device (124) is arranged inside the building (1) and is used to send and receive information and send out distress signals; the central processing unit (125) is arranged inside the building (1), and the central processing unit (125) receives various types of information obtained by other devices and controls the operation of other devices according to the information.

2. The flood-resistant housing as claimed in claim 1, It is characterized in that The floating foundation (2) is provided with a hydraulic support device (5), the hydraulic support device (5) comprising a hydraulic mechanism and a hydraulic column that is telescopic in a vertical direction, the hydraulic support device (5) being arranged at the intersection of the outer frame (22) and the support frame; ultrasonic sensors are respectively provided at the bottom and edge of the floating foundation (2), the ultrasonic sensors are used to obtain environmental information of the bottom and surrounding of the floating foundation (2) and transmit it back to a central processor (125), and the central processor (125) controls the operation of the hydraulic support device (5) according to the environmental information.

3. The flood-resistant housing as claimed in claim 1, It is characterized in that The roof (1) comprises a roof support frame and a lightweight wall, wherein the roof support frame is constructed using one or more of aluminum profiles, steel profiles, plastic profiles, plastic steel profiles and stainless steel profiles; and the lightweight wall is constructed using one or more of foam concrete blocks, metal plates, waterproof coiled materials and sea-level modules.

4. The flood-resistant housing as claimed in claim 1, It is characterized in that The water treatment device is provided with a rainwater collector (1121) and a water treatment tank (1122); the water treatment tank (1122) comprises one or more of a fresh water storage tank, a sewage treatment tank, a septic tank, and a seawater treatment tank; the water treatment tank (1122) is arranged in the hollow cavity.

5. The flood-resistant housing as claimed in claim 1, It is characterized in that An air bag (24) is provided at the edge and / or the bottom of the floating foundation (2); the air bag (24) provided at the edge of the floating foundation (2) is provided along the edge of the floating foundation (2); an air pump (27) for inflating the air bag (24) is provided in the house body (1); and the central processor (125) is connected to the air pump (27) and controls the air pump (27) to inflate and deflate the air bag (24).

6. The flood-resistant housing as claimed in claim 1, It is characterized in that A ground support device is provided, the ground support device comprising a plurality of support piles (4), the support piles (4) being buried under the floating foundation (2) and having their tops higher than the ground to support the floating foundation (2), so that a gap into which water can flow is formed between the floating foundation (2) and the ground, and the support piles (4) are distributed in a matrix.

7. The flood-resistant housing as claimed in claim 1, It is characterized in that A partition (23) is provided in the hollow cavity for dividing the hollow cavity into a plurality of mutually independent sealed cavities (25); an opening for communicating with adjacent sealed cavities (25) is provided on the partition (23); and a watertight door (26) is provided at the opening.

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