A ring-rolling parts detection device for ring-rolling forging
By designing a ring-ring detection device including automatic handling and clamping fixing functions, the problem of inconvenience in handling and fixing of the ring-ring in the existing device is solved, and comprehensive inspection of the ring-ring is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010152929.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-03-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-03-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing detection devices for forging ring parts have complex structure and single functions, which leads to inconvenient handling and fixing ring parts, affecting the comprehensiveness of detection.
A detection device including the body of the detection device, installation groove, turntable, support plate, clamping device and other components is designed. By driving the motor, the sliding plate and the moving plate are driven, and combined with the cooperation of the ball and the compression spring, the automatic rolling ring parts are realized. Carry and clamp and fix, and then conduct comprehensive inspection.
It realizes the safety, convenient handling and fixation of the rolling ring parts, reduces the intensity of labor, and ensures the comprehensiveness and accuracy of inspection.
Smart Images

Figure CN113432846B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of rolled ring detection equipment, in particular to a rolled ring detection device for rolled ring forging. Background Art
[0002] The ring rolling process has been widely used at home and abroad. Typical parts of the ring rolling process include: inner and outer races of bearings, gear rings, train wheel hoops, bushings, flanges, bridge crane wheel rims, etc. The ring rolling parts need to be inspected by detection equipment after forging.
[0003] However, the ring-rolling detection devices for forging rings currently on the market are not only complex in structure but also single in function. In the existing ring-rolling detection device technology, due to the heavy weight of the ring-rolling parts, when the ring-rolling parts are moved to the detection equipment, the labor intensity of the staff is too high, and it is inconvenient to carry the ring-rolling parts. At the same time, when the ring-rolling parts are detected, it is not convenient to clamp and fix the ring-rolling parts, thereby making it inconvenient to conduct a comprehensive inspection of the ring-rolling parts. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a rolling ring detection device for rolling ring forging to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:
[0006] A ring-rolling detection device for forging ring-rolling parts, comprising a detection device body, a mounting groove, a turntable, a support plate, a pillar, a slide groove, a slide plate, a tooth plate, a drive box, a drive motor, a movable plate, a ball bearing, a rotating shaft, a driving gear, a transmission shaft and a clamping device, wherein a mounting groove is provided at the center of the top plate surface of the detection device body, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom plate surface of the mounting groove, a turntable is arranged at the top end inside the mounting groove, and the center of the bottom end of the turntable is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, support plates are fixedly installed at both ends of the top plate surface of the turntable, clamping devices are fixedly installed on the opposite side plates of the two support plates, pillars are fixedly installed on both sides of the detection device body located at the feed end, and the inside of the two pillars The two parts are respectively provided with a slide groove, and a slide plate is arranged inside the two slide grooves, and the slide plate cooperates with the slide groove, and the two slide plates are fixedly installed with a tooth plate on the inner end plate surface of the slide groove, and a driving box is embedded and installed inside the top of the two pillars and the opposite end of the slide groove, and a driving gear is arranged inside the two driving boxes, and the driving gear is meshed with the tooth plate, and the outer plate surfaces of the two driving boxes are fixedly installed with a driving motor by screws, and the output shafts of the two driving motors are fixedly installed with a transmission shaft, and the other ends of the two transmission shafts pass through the interior of the driving box, and the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the middle part of the driving gear, and the bottom ends of the two slide plates are fixedly connected by a moving plate, and a plurality of ball bearings are arranged on the top of the moving plate.
[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: the clamping device includes a base column, a movable column, a clamping plate, a compression spring and a limit plate, the two support plates are fixedly installed with base columns on the opposite side surfaces, the two base columns are embedded with movable columns on the opposite sides, the two movable columns are fixedly installed with clamping plates on the end surfaces away from the base columns, the two movable columns are located at the inner ends of the base columns and the limit plates are fixedly installed, the two base columns are fixedly installed with compression springs on one side of the inner walls, and the other ends of the compression springs are fixedly connected to the limit plate.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: there is a clearance fit between the slide groove and the slide plate, and grease is applied inside the slide groove.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: reinforcing ribs are arranged around the bottom end of the movable plate.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: bearings are embedded and installed on both sides of the inner wall of the drive box, and the transmission shaft is located inside the bearings.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: a rubber pad is fixedly installed on the inner side of the clamping plate away from the movable column end, and an anti-slip pattern is arranged on the outer side of the rubber pad.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the structure of the present invention is scientific and reasonable, and the use is safe and convenient. When the detection device body detects the rolling ring parts, the forged rolling ring parts are transported to the moving plate, and the driving motor is started. The driving motor drives the driving gear to rotate through the slide plate, and the driving gear engages with the tooth plate, so that the slide plate moves up, and the slide plate drives the moving plate to move upward, so that the moving plate moves to the table of the detection device body, pushes the rolling ring parts, and pushes the rolling ring parts to the working table of the detection device body. During the movement of the rolling ring parts, the balls convert the sliding friction of the balls into rolling friction, reduce the friction, move the rolling ring parts to the inside of the turntable, and move the moving column to the inside of the bottom column by moving the moving column, and compress the compression spring, place the rolling ring parts between the two clamping plates, and the compression spring releases the elastic potential energy to act on the moving column, so that the clamping plate clamps the rolling ring parts, and the limit plate prevents the moving column from falling off from the bottom column. The turntable is rotated to rotate around the rotating shaft, thereby performing a comprehensive inspection on the rolling ring parts all around. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the interior of the detection device body of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the interior of the drive box of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 4 is an internal cross-sectional view of the clamping device of the present invention;
[0018] In the figure: 1. detection device body; 2. mounting groove; 3. turntable; 4. support plate; 5. pillar; 6. slide groove; 7. slide plate; 8. gear plate; 9. drive box; 10. drive motor; 11. moving plate; 12. ball bearing; 13. rotating shaft; 14. driving gear; 15. transmission shaft; 16. clamping device; 161. bottom column; 162. moving column; 163. clamping plate; 164. compression spring; 165. limit plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a ring-rolling detection device for ring-rolling forging includes a detection device body 1, a mounting groove 2, a turntable 3, a support plate 4, a pillar 5, a slide groove 6, a slide plate 7, a tooth plate 8, a drive box 9, a drive motor 10, a movable plate 11, a ball 12, a rotating shaft 13, a driving gear 14, a transmission shaft 15 and a clamping device 16. A mounting groove 2 is opened at the center of the top plate surface of the detection device body 1, and a rotating shaft 13 is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom plate surface of the mounting groove 2. A turntable 3 is arranged at the top end of the mounting groove 2, and the center of the bottom end of the turntable 3 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 13. Support plates 4 are fixedly installed at both ends of the top plate surface of the turntable 3, and clamping devices 16 are fixedly installed on the opposite side plates of the two support plates 4. Pillars 5 are fixedly installed on both sides of the detection device body 1 located at the feeding end, and the two A slide groove 6 is correspondingly provided inside each pillar 5, and a slide plate 7 is provided inside the two slide grooves 6, and the slide plate 7 cooperates with the slide groove 6. The two slide plates 7 are located on the inner end plate surface of the slide groove 6 and are fixedly installed with a tooth plate 8. A drive box 9 is embedded and installed inside the top of the two pillars 5 and the opposite end of the slide groove 6. A drive gear 14 is provided inside the two drive boxes 9, and the drive gear 14 is meshed with the tooth plate 8. The outer plate surfaces of the two drive boxes 9 are fixedly installed with drive motors 10 by screws. The output shafts of the two drive motors 10 are fixedly installed with transmission shafts 15. The other ends of the two transmission shafts 15 pass through the inside of the drive box 9, and the transmission shaft 15 is fixedly connected to the middle of the drive gear 14. The bottom ends of the two slide plates 7 are fixedly connected by a moving plate 11, and a plurality of balls 12 are provided on the top of the moving plate 11;
[0021] The clamping device 16 includes a bottom column 161, a movable column 162, a clamping plate 163, a compression spring 164 and a limit plate 165. The bottom columns 161 are fixedly installed on the opposite side surfaces of the two support plates 4. The movable columns 162 are embedded in the opposite sides of the two bottom columns 161. The clamping plates 163 are fixedly installed on the end surfaces of the two movable columns 162 away from the bottom columns 161. The limit plates 165 are fixedly installed on the inner ends of the two movable columns 162 located on the inner sides of the bottom columns 161. The compression springs 164 are fixedly installed on one side of the inner walls of the two bottom columns 161, and the other ends of the compression springs 164 are fixedly connected to the limit plate 165. There is a clearance fit between the groove 6 and the slide plate 7, and grease is applied inside the groove 6 to better match the groove 6 and the slide plate 7 and facilitate the movement of the slide plate 7. Reinforcing ribs are arranged around the bottom end of the movable plate 11 to better improve the strength of the movable plate 11 and extend its service life. Bearings are embedded and installed on both sides of the inner wall of the driving box 9, and the transmission shaft 15 is located inside the bearing to better facilitate the rotation of the transmission shaft 15. Rubber pads are fixedly installed on the inner side of the splint 163 away from the moving column 162, and anti-slip grooves are arranged on the outer side of the rubber pad to better improve the friction force on the inner side of the splint 163 and facilitate the fixation of the splint 163.
[0022] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when the detection device body 1 detects the rolling ring part, the forged rolling ring part is transported to the moving plate 11, the driving motor 10 is started, the driving motor 10 drives the driving gear 14 to rotate through the slide plate 7, the driving gear 14 is meshed with the tooth plate 8, so that the slide plate 7 moves up, the slide plate 7 drives the moving plate 11 to move upward, the moving plate 11 moves to the table of the detection device body 1, pushes the rolling ring part, and pushes the rolling ring part to the working table of the detection device body 1. During the movement of the rolling ring part, the ball 12 causes the sliding friction of the ball 12 It turns into rolling friction, reducing the friction force, moving the rolling ring to the inside of the turntable 3, and by moving the moving column 162, the moving column 162 moves toward the inside of the bottom column 161, and compressing the compression spring 164, placing the rolling ring between the two clamping plates 163, and the compression spring 164 releases the elastic potential energy to act on the moving column 162, so that the clamping plate 163 clamps the rolling ring, and the limit plate 165 prevents the moving column 162 from falling off from the bottom column 161, and the turntable 3 is rotated to make the turntable 3 rotate around the rotating shaft 13, so as to perform a comprehensive inspection on the rolling ring all around.
[0023] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A ring forging detection device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a detection device body (1), a mounting groove (2), a rotating disk (3), a support plate (4), a pillar (5), a slide groove (6), a slide plate (7), a tooth plate (8), a drive box (9), a drive motor (10), a movable plate (11), a ball bearing (12), a rotating shaft (13), a drive gear (14), a transmission shaft (15) and a clamping device (16), wherein a mounting groove (2) is provided at the center of the top plate surface of the detection device body (1), a rotating shaft (13) is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom plate surface of the mounting groove (2), a rotating disk (3) is arranged at the top end of the mounting groove (2), and the center of the bottom end of the rotating disk (3) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (13), support plates (4) are fixedly installed at both ends of the top plate surface of the rotating disk (3), and clamping devices (16) are fixedly installed on the opposite side plates of the two support plates (4), pillars (5) are fixedly installed on both sides of the detection device body (1) located at the feeding end, and the insides of the two pillars (5) are opposite to each other. A slide groove (6) should be provided, a slide plate (7) is provided inside the two slide grooves (6), and the slide plate (7) cooperates with the slide groove (6), and the two slide plates (7) are fixedly installed with a tooth plate (8) on the inner end plate surface of the slide groove (6), and a drive box (9) is embedded and installed inside the top of the two pillars (5) and the opposite end of the slide groove (6), and a drive gear (14) is provided inside the two drive boxes (9), and the drive gear (14) is meshed with the tooth plate (8), and the outer plate surface of the two drive boxes (9) is fixedly installed with a drive motor (10) by screws, and the output shafts of the two drive motors (10) are fixedly installed with a transmission shaft (15), and the other ends of the two transmission shafts (15) pass through the inside of the drive box (9), and the transmission shaft (15) is fixedly connected to the middle of the drive gear (14), and the bottom ends of the two slide plates (7) are fixedly connected by a moving plate (11), and a plurality of balls (12) are provided on the top of the moving plate (11); The clamping device (16) comprises a bottom column (161), a movable column (162), a clamping plate (163), a compression spring (164) and a limit plate (165); the bottom columns (161) are fixedly mounted on the opposite side plate surfaces of the two support plates (4); the movable columns (162) are embedded in the opposite sides of the two bottom columns (161); the clamping plates (163) are fixedly mounted on the end plate surfaces of the two movable columns (162) away from the bottom column (161); the limit plate (165) is fixedly mounted on the inner side ends of the two movable columns (162) located on the bottom column (161); the compression spring (164) is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the two bottom columns (161); and the other end of the compression spring (164) is fixedly connected to the limit plate (165); The slide groove (6) and the slide plate (7) are clearance-fitted, and the interior of the slide groove (6) is coated with lubricating grease; When the detection device body (1) detects the rolled ring part, the forged rolled ring part is transported to the movable plate (11), and the drive motor (10) is started. The drive motor (10) drives the drive gear (14) to rotate through the slide plate (7), and the drive gear (14) is meshed with the tooth plate (8), so that the slide plate (7) moves upward, and the slide plate (7) drives the movable plate (11) to move upward, so that the movable plate (11) moves to the table of the detection device body (1), pushes the rolled ring part, and pushes the rolled ring part to the working table of the detection device body (1). During the movement of the rolled ring part, the ball (12) causes the sliding friction of the ball (12) to become rolling friction. Dynamic friction is reduced, and the friction force is reduced. The rolling ring is moved into the inside of the turntable (3). The moving column (162) is moved toward the inside of the bottom column (161) by moving the moving column (162), and the compression spring (164) is compressed. The rolling ring is placed between two clamping plates (163). The compression spring (164) releases elastic potential energy to act on the moving column (162), so that the clamping plates (163) clamp the rolling ring. The limit plate (165) prevents the moving column (162) from falling off the bottom column (161). The turntable (3) is rotated to rotate the turntable (3) around the rotating shaft (13), thereby performing a comprehensive inspection on all sides of the rolling ring.
2. The ring rolling forging detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Reinforcing ribs are arranged around the bottom end of the movable plate (11).
3. The ring rolling forging detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Bearings are embedded and installed on both sides of the inner wall of the drive box (9), and the transmission shaft (15) is located inside the bearings.
4. The ring rolling forging detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber pad is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the end of the clamping plate (163) away from the movable column (162), and an anti-slip pattern is arranged on the outer side of the rubber pad.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Ring rolling piece detection device for ring rolling forging
CN211425843U