A kind of lifting eye for use on ships without removal
By designing a ready-to-use lifting lug on ships that requires no disassembly, using a combined structure of flat plates, ribs and other components, the problem of traditional lifting lugs needing to be dismantled is solved, the reusability of the lifting lugs is realized, and ship construction is improved. efficiency and reduced costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111156165.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-09-30
AI Technical Summary
Traditional hanging ears need to be removed after use, which causes the subsequent removal and processing of hanging ears on site to cost more time, affecting the efficiency and cost of ship construction.
Design a ready-to-use lifting lug on ships that does not need to be dismantled. It adopts a combined structure of a flat plate, ribs, upper lifting lug, lower lifting lug, side frame, fixed shaft and hinge baffle. Through the movement and welding of the hinge baffle Excision of the points enables reusability of the lifting lugs.
The work hours of cutting ear cutting and processing have been reduced, the operating efficiency in the construction of the ship is improved, and the cost and difficulty of on -site operating costs are reduced.
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Figure CN113860156B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ship lifting, in particular to a ready-to-use, non-removal lifting eye on a ship. Background Art
[0002] Traditionally, the lifting eyes are arranged on the hull structure, and the reverse side of the lifting eyes needs to be reinforced so as to meet the local strength of the structure near the lifting eyes during the lifting process. Generally, the lifting eyes at large tonnage positions cannot be installed on the structural plate without reinforcement on the reverse side. The lifting eyes need to be cut off after use, and the subsequent cutting and processing of the lifting eyes on site will also take a lot of man-hours. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to solve the problem that the existing lifting eye structure needs to be dismantled after use, the present invention provides a lifting eye that can be used on a ship and does not need to be dismantled.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a non-removable lifting ear for use on a ship, comprising: a flat plate, a rib part fixedly connected to the bottom of the flat plate, the end of the rib part away from the flat plate is fixedly connected to the ship, the top of the flat plate is fixedly connected to an upper lifting ear, the bottom of the flat plate is fixedly connected to a lower lifting ear, both side surfaces of the rib part are fixedly connected to side frames, the side surfaces of the side frames are fixedly connected to fixed shafts, the fixed shaft is parallel to the length direction of the flat plate, and the side surfaces of the fixed shaft are movably connected to hinge baffles.
[0005] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0006] There are two rib pieces, which are respectively located at two ends of the flat plate.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The lower lifting ear is located between the two rib members, and the side surface of the lower lifting ear is fixedly connected to the side surface of the rib member.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] The side surface of the upper hanging ear is provided with an ear hole, and the side surface of the lower hanging ear is provided with an ear hole.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] A welding reinforcement piece is fixedly connected to the side surface of the rib piece near the bottom end, and the bottom of the welding reinforcement piece is fixedly connected to the ship.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] There are two hinge baffles, which are respectively located on two sides of the flat plate.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The material of the lower lifting lug is ship-grade material, and the surface of the lower lifting lug is processed by sandblasting and free edge grinding.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: on the basis of meeting the local strength of the structure near the lifting eye position during the lifting process, the man-hours for subsequent on-site cutting and processing of the lifting eye are reduced, the operating efficiency of the ship during the construction process is improved, and the on-site operating costs and operating difficulties are reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate a ready-to-use non-removable lifting eye on a ship, the following drawings are shown;
[0019] Figure 1 A perspective view of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a front view of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 is a side view of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a side view of the present invention.
[0023] The reference numerals in the accompanying drawings:
[0024] 1. Upper lifting lug; 2. Lower lifting lug; 3. Dragon tendon; 31. Welded reinforcement; 4. Flat plate; 5. Side frame; 6. Hinge baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] Please refer to the attached Figure 1-4The present invention provides a non-removable lifting eye for use on a ship, comprising: a flat plate 4, a rib member 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the flat plate 4, the end of the rib member 3 away from the flat plate 4 is fixedly connected to the ship, so that the flat plate 4 is parallel to the surface of the ship, an upper lifting eye 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the flat plate 4, the upper lifting eye 1 generally adopts the same lifting eye as the existing structure, the length of the connection part of the upper lifting eye 1 is less than the length of the flat plate 4, and it can be selectively connected in a suitable area (the upper lifting eye 1 is shown in the accompanying drawings as being connected to the middle position of the top of the flat plate 4), a lower lifting eye 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the flat plate 4, and both sides of the rib member 3 are fixedly connected There is a side frame 5, and a fixed axis is fixedly connected to the side of the side frame 5, and the fixed axis is parallel to the length direction of the flat plate 4. A hinge baffle 6 is movably connected to the side of the fixed axis, and the hinge baffle 6 can rotate along the fixed axis. When the upper lifting ear 1 is in use, the hinge baffle 6 is downward, and when the upper lifting ear 1 needs to be used, the hinge baffle 6 is upward. When the lifting ear structure is not needed, the side of the hinge baffle 6 is welded to the inner side of the side frame 5. The welding here adopts the spot welding form, which plays a certain protective role on the lower lifting ear 2. When it is reused, the spot welding part is cut off, and the lower lifting ear 2 can be used again.
[0026] In order to further increase the stability of the connection structure of the flat plate 4, two rib members 3 are provided, which are respectively located at the two ends of the flat plate 4, and the lower lifting ear 2 is located between the two rib members 3. The side of the lower lifting ear 2 is fixedly connected to the side of the rib member 3. The second function of the lower lifting ear 2 is to serve as a lifting ear reinforcement plate, which can increase the structural strength of the entire lifting ear structure.
[0027] An ear hole is provided on the side of the upper lifting ear 1, and an ear hole is provided on the side of the lower lifting ear 2. The size of the ear hole is the same as that of the conventional structure. A welding reinforcement 31 is fixedly connected to the side of the rib member 3 near the bottom end. The bottom of the welding reinforcement 31 is fixedly connected to the ship, which can further increase the connection strength of the rib member 3. There are two hinge baffles 6, which are respectively located on both sides of the flat plate 4. The material of the lower lifting ear 2 is ship-grade material, and the surface of the lower lifting ear 2 is sandblasted and free-edge polished, which can ensure that the lifting ear has the same performance of resisting seawater erosion as the ship when not in use, so that it has a longer service life.
[0028] Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate other embodiments of the present invention after considering the specification and practicing the disclosure of the invention herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses or adaptations of the present invention that follow the general principles of the present invention and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art that are not disclosed by the present invention. The specification and examples are to be considered exemplary only, and the true scope and spirit of the present invention are indicated by the following claims.
[0029] It should be understood that relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. The present invention is not limited to the precise structure described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present invention is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A ready-to-use, non-removable lifting lug on a ship, comprising: A flat plate (4), wherein a rib member (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the flat plate (4), an end of the rib member (3) away from the flat plate (4) is fixedly connected to a ship, and an upper lifting lug (1) is fixedly connected to the top of the flat plate (4), characterized in that: the bottom of the flat plate (4) is fixedly connected to the lower lifting lug (2), both side surfaces of the rib member (3) are fixedly connected to side frames (5), the side surfaces of the side frames (5) are fixedly connected to fixed shafts, the fixed shafts are parallel to the length direction of the flat plate (4), and the side surfaces of the fixed shafts are movably connected to hinge baffles (6), and the hinge baffles (6) can rotate along the fixed shafts; The number of the rib members (3) is two, and they are respectively located at two ends of the flat plate (4); The hinge baffles (6) are provided in two numbers and are respectively located on two sides of the flat plate (4).
2. The ready-to-use, non-removable lifting eye for ships according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower lifting ear (2) is located between the two rib members (3), and the side surface of the lower lifting ear (2) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the rib member (3).
3. The ready-to-use, non-removable lifting eye for ships according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side surface of the upper hanging ear (1) is provided with an ear hole, and the side surface of the lower hanging ear (2) is provided with an ear hole.
4. The ready-to-use, non-removable lifting eye for ships according to claim 1, characterized in that: A welding reinforcement piece (31) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the rib piece (3) near the bottom end, and the bottom of the welding reinforcement piece (31) is fixedly connected to the ship.
5. The ready-to-use, non-removable lifting eye for ships according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the lower lifting lug (2) is ship-grade material, and the surface of the lower lifting lug (2) is subjected to sandblasting and free edge grinding.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Ready-to-use dismounting-free lifting lug on ship
CN216971755U