A pollution-proof photosynthetic bacteria cultivation device capable of controlling light intensity
By designing an anti-pollution photosynthesis bacteria culture device that can control the light intensity, the cumbersome problems of manual shaking and light adjustment are solved, and the good growth of bacteria and the improvement of photosynthesis efficiency are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111302462.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-11-04
AI Technical Summary
During the culture of photosynthetic bacteria, it is necessary to manually shake the culture container to float the bacterial cells, and frequently adjust the light illumination, which consumes a lot of energy.
An anti-pollution photosynthesis bacteria culture device including a support frame, a swing assembly and a limiting assembly is designed to control the light intensity. The swing placement frame is driven by an electric push rod to swing back and forth to make the precipitated bacteria float and pass through the light assembly and The light intensity control component automatically adjusts the light intensity.
It realizes that bacteria can be allowed to float and grow without manual shaking, automatically adjust the light intensity, and improves the growth efficiency and photosynthesis effect of bacteria.
Smart Images

Figure CN113943648B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of bacteria culture, and in particular to an anti-pollution photosynthetic bacteria culture device capable of controlling light intensity. Background Art
[0002] Photosynthetic bacteria are the earliest prokaryotes that appeared on Earth. They have a primitive non-oxygen-producing light energy synthesis system. Bacterial culture is a technology that uses artificial methods to make bacteria grow and reproduce. Most bacteria can be cultured artificially, that is, they are inoculated on culture media so that photosynthetic bacteria have the energy for life activities and the material basis for building organisms, allowing them to grow and reproduce. The cultured bacteria are used for research, identification and application.
[0003] In the process of cultivating and managing photosynthetic bacteria, it is necessary to manage the photosynthetic bacteria. The management work includes daily management operations and tests. The culture container is often shaken manually to make the bacterial cells float up, and the bacteria are kept suspended at regular intervals. In addition, the cultivation of photosynthetic bacteria requires continuous lighting, and the light source needs to be manually controlled and the light intensity needs to be adjusted frequently as needed. Therefore, the cultivation of photosynthetic bacteria requires a lot of energy. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a pollution-free photosynthetic bacteria culture device with controllable light intensity, which can replace manual shaking of the culture container to make the precipitated photosynthetic bacteria float, can add nutrient solution into the culture container, can discharge the hydrogen produced by the photosynthetic bacteria, and can adjust the light intensity according to the light demand, so as to solve the problem that the method of manually shaking the culture container to make the bacterial cells float, manually controlling the light source illumination and frequently adjusting the light intensity according to the needs in the existing photosynthetic bacteria culture daily management operation proposed in the above background technology.
[0005] The technical scheme is: a pollution-proof photosynthetic bacteria culture device capable of controlling light intensity, comprising a supporting frame, a swinging assembly and a limiting assembly, further, the swinging assembly comprises a swinging placement frame, a fixed glass frame, a culture dish for culturing photosynthetic bacteria, a first supporting frame, an electric push rod and a slotting frame; a swinging assembly is arranged on the supporting frame, and the swinging assembly is used to replace manual shaking of the culture container to make the precipitated photosynthetic bacteria float;
[0006] A limit assembly is provided on the swing assembly, and the limit assembly is used to limit the swing assembly;
[0007] A swing placement frame is rotatably connected to the support base frame;
[0008] Fixed glass rack: A fixed glass rack is fixed on the top of the swing placement frame, which is convenient for staff to observe the cultivation of photosynthetic bacteria;
[0009] The culture dish is placed on the swing placement frame, and the culture dish is tightly fitted with the fixed glass frame. A closed space is formed between the culture dish and the fixed glass frame, which is conducive to the reproduction of photosynthetic bacteria;
[0010] A first support frame, the first support frame is fixedly mounted on the support base frame;
[0011] An electric push rod is fixedly mounted on the first support frame;
[0012] A slotted frame is welded on the top of the telescopic shaft of the electric push rod. The slotted frame is limitedly matched with the swing placement frame. The slotted frame is used to push the swing placement frame to swing.
[0013] Furthermore, the limiting assembly includes a limiting frame and a first spring. The limiting frame is symmetrically and slidably connected to the swing placement frame. The limiting frame and the culture dish are in contact with each other. The first spring is connected between the limiting frame and the swing placement frame.
[0014] Further, it also includes an exhaust component, which is arranged on the swing placement frame, and the exhaust component includes a first exhaust pipe, a support frame, a first sliding support frame, a second spring, a second exhaust pipe, a second sliding support frame, a blocking frame, a second support frame, a first rotating block, a second rotating block and a third spring. The swing placement frame is provided with a first exhaust pipe, the first exhaust pipe is communicated with the culture dish, one end of the first exhaust pipe is connected to the support frame, the support frame is slidably connected with the first sliding support frame, the first sliding support frame is provided with a plurality of air outlets, a second spring is connected between the first sliding support frame and the support frame, the support frame is connected with a second exhaust pipe, the support frame is slidably connected with the second sliding support frame, a blocking frame is welded at one end of the second sliding support frame, the blocking frame is slidably connected to the first sliding support frame, the first sliding support frame is welded with the second support frame, the blocking frame is slidably connected to the first sliding support frame, the second support frame is welded to the second support frame, the second support frame and the second sliding support frame are in contact with each other, the second support frame is rotatably connected with the first rotating block, the second sliding support frame is rotatably connected with the second rotating block, and the third spring is connected between the second rotating block and the first rotating block.
[0015] Furthermore, it also includes an injection component, which is arranged on the swing placement frame, and the injection component includes a liquid guide tube, a first liquid storage frame, a second liquid storage frame, a perforated plate, a support rod, a blocking plate, a fourth spring, an extrusion frame and a fifth spring. The liquid guide tube is connected to the swing placement frame in a uniformly arranged manner, the liquid guide tube is communicated with the culture dish, the top of the liquid guide tube is connected to the first liquid storage frame, the top of the first liquid storage frame is jointly fixedly connected with the second liquid storage frame, the second liquid storage frame is fixedly connected to the swing placement frame, a perforated plate is welded in the first liquid storage frame, the perforated plate has a liquid outlet, support rods are symmetrically arranged in the first liquid storage frame, the two support rods are jointly slidably connected with a blocking plate, the blocking plate and the perforated plate are in contact with each other, a pair of fourth springs are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the blocking plate, one end of the fourth spring is connected to the first liquid storage frame, the second liquid storage frame is connected to the extrusion frame in a liftable manner, the extrusion frame is fixedly connected with the fifth spring, and one end of the fifth spring is connected to the second liquid storage frame.
[0016] Furthermore, it also includes a first toggle assembly, which is provided on the extrusion frame. The first toggle assembly includes a sliding support bar, a sliding column frame and a fixed stopper. The sliding support bar is slidably connected to the extrusion frame, and the sliding column frame is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sliding support bar. The sliding column frame is slidably connected to the second sliding support frame, and a fixed stopper is welded above the first support frame.
[0017] Furthermore, it also includes a lighting component, which is fixedly installed on the swing placement frame. The lighting component includes a third support frame and a lamp holder. The third support frame is fixedly installed on the swing placement frame, and the lamp holder is arranged on the third support frame.
[0018] Furthermore, it also includes a light intensity control component, which is arranged on the third support frame. The light intensity control component includes a third sliding support frame, a sixth spring, a multi-card column frame, a ratchet frame, a first guide frame, a second guide frame, a fixed support frame, a support plate, a pawl, a torsion spring and a concave lens frame. The third support frame is slidably connected to the third sliding support frame, and a pair of sixth springs are fixedly connected to the third sliding support frame. One end of the sixth spring is connected to the third support frame, and a multi-card column frame is welded on the third sliding support frame. A column frame, a ratchet frame is welded on the multi-card column frame, a first guide frame is arranged at the bottom end of the ratchet frame, a second guide frame is fixedly connected to the top of the ratchet frame, a fixed support frame is fixedly connected to the top surface of the third support frame, a support plate is slidably connected to the fixed support frame, the support plate and the first guide frame are in contact with each other, a pawl is rotatably connected to the support plate, the pawl and the ratchet frame are in contact with each other, a torsion spring is connected between the pawl and the support plate, a concave lens frame is arranged on the third sliding support frame, the third support frame and the concave lens frame are in contact with each other, and the lamp holder is located in the concave lens frame.
[0019] Furthermore, it also includes a second toggle assembly, which is arranged on the top of the second liquid storage frame. The second toggle assembly includes a slotted guide plate, a toggle bar and a seventh spring. The slotted guide plate is welded on the top of the second liquid storage frame, and the toggle bar is slidably connected to the extrusion frame. The slotted guide plate and the toggle bar are limited and matched, and the toggle bar is connected to the seventh spring, and one end of the seventh spring is fixedly connected to the extrusion frame.
[0020] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0021] By controlling the swing placement frame and the device thereon to swing back and forth, instead of manually shaking the culture dish, the precipitated photosynthetic bacteria in the culture dish float up, making it easier for the photosynthetic bacteria to obtain light, thereby enabling the bacterial cells to grow well.
[0022] The second sliding support frame is blocked by the support frame, and the blocking frame no longer blocks the air outlet on the first sliding support frame. The hydrogen in the support frame can be discharged from the second exhaust pipe through the air outlet, which is beneficial to the reproduction of photosynthetic bacteria.
[0023] The nutrient solution in the second liquid storage frame is squeezed by the squeezing rack, and the nutrient solution pushes the blocking plate to move downward. The blocking plate no longer blocks the liquid outlet of the perforated plate, and the nutrient solution flows into the culture dish through the liquid outlet of the perforated plate and the liquid guide tube to help the reproduction of photosynthetic bacteria.
[0024] The light in the light frame is used to provide light for photosynthetic bacteria, so that the photosynthetic bacteria can perform photosynthesis. The more hydrogen the bacterial cells produce, the more the concave lens frame moves downward intermittently to gradually expand the illumination range of the light, so that the photosynthetic bacteria receive more light, thereby achieving the purpose of controlling the light intensity according to needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the swing assembly and the limit assembly of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 4 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the swing assembly of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the limiting component of the present invention.
[0030] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a first partial three-dimensional structure of the exhaust assembly of the present invention.
[0031] Figure 7It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the exhaust assembly of the present invention.
[0032] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of a second partial three-dimensional structure of the exhaust component of the present invention.
[0033] Fig. 9 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the injection assembly of the present invention.
[0034] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of a first partial cross-sectional stereoscopic structure of the injection assembly of the present invention.
[0035] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of a second partially cutaway stereoscopic structure of the injection assembly of the present invention.
[0036] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the lighting assembly of the present invention.
[0037] Fig.13 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the light intensity control component of the present invention.
[0038] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of a first three-dimensional structure of the second toggle assembly of the present invention.
[0039] Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of a second three-dimensional structure of the second toggle assembly of the present invention.
[0040] Figure numbers: 1_support chassis, 2_swing assembly, 21_swing placement frame, 22_fixed glass frame, 23_culture dish, 24_first support frame, 25_electric push rod, 26_slot frame, 3_limit assembly, 31_limit frame, 32_first spring, 4_exhaust assembly, 41_first exhaust pipe, 42_support frame, 43_first sliding support frame, 44_second spring, 45_second exhaust pipe, 46_second sliding support frame, 47_blocking frame, 48_second support frame, 49_first rotating block, 410_second rotating block, 411_third spring, 5_injection assembly, 51_liquid guide tube, 52_first liquid storage frame, 53_second liquid storage frame, 54_opening Plate, 55_support rod, 56_blocking plate, 57_fourth spring, 58_extrusion frame, 59_fifth spring, 6_first toggle assembly, 61_sliding support strip, 62_sliding card column frame, 63_fixed block, 7_illumination assembly, 71_third support frame, 72_lamp frame, 8_light intensity control assembly, 81_third sliding support frame, 82_sixth spring, 83_multi-card column frame, 84_ratchet frame, 85_first guide frame, 86_second guide frame, 87_fixed support frame, 88_support plate, 89_ratchet, 810_torsion spring, 811_concave lens frame, 9_second toggle assembly, 91_slotted guide plate, 92_toggle strip, 93_seventh spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0042] Example 1
[0043] A pollution-proof photosynthetic bacteria culture device capable of controlling light intensity, such as Figure 1-5 As shown, it includes a supporting base frame 1, a swinging assembly 2 and a limiting assembly 3. The supporting base frame 1 is provided with the swinging assembly 2, and the swinging assembly 2 is provided with the limiting assembly 3 for limiting the swinging assembly 2.
[0044] The swing assembly 2 includes a swing placement frame 21, a fixed glass frame 22, a culture dish 23, a first support frame 24, an electric push rod 25 and a slotted frame 26. The swing placement frame 21 is rotatably connected to the support base frame 1. A fixed glass frame 22 for easy observation is fixedly installed on the top of the swing placement frame 21. A culture dish 23 for culturing photosynthetic bacteria is placed on the swing placement frame 21. The culture dish 23 fits tightly with the fixed glass frame 22. The first support frame 24 is fixedly installed on the support base frame 1 close to the swing placement frame 21. An electric push rod 25 is fixedly installed on the first support frame 24. A slotted frame 26 is welded to the top of the telescopic shaft of the electric push rod 25. The slotted frame 26 is limitedly matched with the swing placement frame 21, and the slotted frame 26 is used to push the swing placement frame 21 to swing.
[0045] The limiting assembly 3 includes a limiting frame 31 and a first spring 32. The limiting frame 31 is symmetrically and slidingly connected to the swing placement frame 21. The limiting frame 31 and the culture dish 23 are in contact with each other. The limiting frame 31 is used to block the culture dish 23. The first spring 32 is connected between the limiting frame 31 and the swing placement frame 21.
[0046] The staff puts the culture dish 23 containing photosynthetic bacteria and culture solution into the swing placement frame 21. The culture dish 23 will push the limit frame 31 to move relative to each other, and then the limit frame 31 moves toward each other through the reset action of the first spring 32 to block the culture dish 23. The fixed glass frame 22 can facilitate the staff to observe the cultivation of photosynthetic bacteria. The staff manually controls the extension and contraction of the electric push rod 25 every 6 hours. When the electric push rod 25 is extended, the electric push rod 25 extends and drives the slotted frame 26 to move upward. When the electric push rod 25 is retracted, the electric push rod 25 retracts and drives the slotted frame 26 to move downward. The reciprocating movement of the slotted frame 26 drives the swing placement frame 21 and the device thereon to swing back and forth, replacing the manual shaking of the culture dish 23, so that the precipitated photosynthetic bacteria in the culture dish 23 float up, which is convenient for the photosynthetic bacteria to obtain sunlight, thereby enabling the good growth of bacterial cells.
[0047] Example 2
[0048] On the basis of Example 1, Figure 3 , 6 -9, also includes an exhaust component 4, the exhaust component 4 is arranged on the swing placement frame 21, the exhaust component 4 is used to discharge hydrogen, the exhaust component 4 includes a first exhaust pipe 41, a support frame 42, a first sliding support frame 43, a second spring 44, a second exhaust pipe 45, a second sliding support frame 46, a blocking frame 47, a second support frame 48, a first rotating block 49, a second rotating block 410 and a third spring 411, the first exhaust pipe 41 is arranged on the swing placement frame 21, the first exhaust pipe 41 is communicated with the culture dish 23, one end of the first exhaust pipe 41 is connected to the support frame 42, the support frame 42 is slidably connected with the first sliding support frame 43, the first sliding support frame 43 is provided with a plurality of air outlets, the first sliding support frame 43 is connected to the support frame 4 2, a second spring 44 is connected between the support frame 42, a second exhaust pipe 45 is connected to the support frame 42, a second sliding support frame 46 is slidably connected to the support frame 42 close to the first sliding support frame 43, a blocking frame 47 is welded to one end of the second sliding support frame 46, the blocking frame 47 is slidably connected to the first sliding support frame 43, the blocking frame 47 is used to block the air outlet on the first sliding support frame 43, a second support frame 48 is welded to the first sliding support frame 43, the second support frame 48 and the second sliding support frame 46 are in contact with each other, a first rotating block 49 is rotatably connected to the second support frame 48, a second rotating block 410 is rotatably connected to the second sliding support frame 46, and a third spring 411 is connected between the second rotating block 410 and the first rotating block 49.
[0049] When photosynthetic bacteria perform photosynthesis, they will produce hydrogen. When the bacterial cells inside the culture dish 23 produce a large amount of hydrogen, the pressure in the enclosed space formed by the culture dish 23 and the fixed glass frame 22 increases, and the hydrogen enters the support frame 42 through the first exhaust pipe 41. The hydrogen will push the first sliding support frame 43 and the blocking frame 47 to move away from the first exhaust pipe 41. Then the support frame 42 blocks the second sliding support frame 46, and the blocking frame 47 no longer blocks the air outlet on the first sliding support frame 43. The hydrogen in the support frame 42 can be discharged from the second exhaust pipe 45 through the air outlet, which is beneficial to the reproduction of photosynthetic bacteria. After the hydrogen is discharged, the pressure in the enclosed space formed by the culture dish 23 and the fixed glass frame 22 decreases, and the stretched second spring 44 is reset, driving the first sliding support frame 43 and the device thereon to move toward the direction close to the first exhaust pipe 41 and reset. The blocking frame 47 blocks the air outlet on the first sliding support frame 43, and then the first sliding support frame 43 pushes the blocking frame 47 and the second sliding support frame 46 to move toward the direction close to the first exhaust pipe 41 and reset.
[0050] Example 3
[0051] On the basis of Example 2, Figure 9-11 As shown, it also includes an injection component 5, which is arranged on the swing placement frame 21. The injection component 5 is used to inject nutrient solution. The injection component 5 includes a liquid guide tube 51, a first liquid storage frame 52, a second liquid storage frame 53, a perforated plate 54, a support rod 55, a blocking plate 56, a fourth spring 57, an extrusion frame 58 and a fifth spring 59. The liquid guide tube 51 is evenly arranged on the swing placement frame 21. The liquid guide tube 51 is connected to the culture dish 23. The top of the liquid guide tube 51 is connected to the first liquid storage frame 52. The top of the first liquid storage frame 52 is jointly fixed with the second liquid storage frame 53 for storing nutrient solution. The second liquid storage frame 53 is fixed to the swing placement frame 21. The perforated plate 54 is welded inside the first liquid storage frame 52. 4. The perforated plate 54 has a liquid outlet, and support rods 55 are symmetrically arranged in the first liquid storage frame 52. A blocking plate 56 is slidably connected to the two support rods 55. The blocking plate 56 contacts the perforated plate 54 and is used to block the liquid outlet of the perforated plate 54. A pair of fourth springs 57 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the blocking plate 56, and one end of the fourth spring 57 away from the blocking plate 56 is connected to the first liquid storage frame 52. An extrusion frame 58 is connected to the second liquid storage frame 53 in a liftable manner. The extrusion frame 58 is used to squeeze the nutrient solution in the second liquid storage frame 53. A fifth spring 59 is fixedly connected to the extrusion frame 58, and one end of the fifth spring 59 away from the extrusion frame 58 is connected to the second liquid storage frame 53.
[0052] It also includes a first toggle assembly 6, which is provided on the extrusion frame 58. The first toggle assembly 6 includes a sliding support bar 61, a sliding column frame 62 and a fixed stopper 63. The extrusion frame 58 is slidably connected with the sliding support bar 61, and the sliding support bar 61 is used to push the extrusion frame 58 to move downward. The bottom surface of the sliding support bar 61 is fixedly connected with the sliding column frame 62, and the sliding column frame 62 is slidably connected to the second sliding support frame 46. A fixed stopper 63 is welded above the first support frame 24, and the fixed stopper 63 is used to block the sliding column frame 62.
[0053] Nutrient solution is stored in the second liquid storage frame 53. When the second sliding support frame 46 moves away from the first exhaust pipe 41 and the swing placement frame 21 and the device thereon swing back and forth, the fixed block 63 will block the sliding column frame 62, and the sliding support bar 61 will push the extrusion frame 58 to move downward. The extrusion frame 58 squeezes the nutrient solution in the second liquid storage frame 53 so that the nutrient solution is squeezed into the first liquid storage frame 52. The nutrient solution will push the blocking plate 56 to move downward, and the blocking plate 56 will no longer block the liquid outlet of the perforated plate 54. The nutrient solution flows into the culture dish 23 through the liquid outlet of the perforated plate 54 and the liquid guide tube 51 to help the reproduction of photosynthetic bacteria. When the fixed stopper 63 is separated from the sliding column frame 62, the compressed fifth spring 59 is reset to drive the extrusion frame 58 to move upward and reset, and the extrusion frame 58 no longer squeezes the nutrient solution in the second liquid storage frame 53. The compressed fourth spring 57 is reset to drive the blocking plate 56 to move upward and reset, and the blocking plate 56 blocks the liquid outlet of the perforated plate 54, and the nutrient solution no longer flows into the liquid guide tube 51.
[0054] Example 4
[0055] On the basis of Example 3, Figure 12-15 As shown, it also includes an illumination component 7, which is fixedly mounted on the swing placement frame 21. The illumination component 7 is used to provide illumination for photosynthetic bacteria. The illumination component 7 includes a third support frame 71 and a lamp holder 72. The third support frame 71 is fixedly mounted on the swing placement frame 21, and the lamp holder 72 is arranged on the third support frame 71.
[0056] It also includes a light intensity control component 8, which is arranged on the third support frame 71. The light intensity control component 8 is used to control the light intensity. The light intensity control component 8 includes a third sliding support frame 81, a sixth spring 82, a multi-card column frame 83, a ratchet frame 84, a first guide frame 85, a second guide frame 86, a fixed support frame 87, a support plate 88, a pawl 89, a torsion spring 810 and a concave lens frame 811. The third support frame 71 is slidably connected to the third sliding support frame 81, a pair of sixth springs 82 are fixedly connected to the third sliding support frame 81, and one end of the sixth spring 82 away from the third sliding support frame 81 is connected to the third support frame 71, a multi-card column frame 83 is welded on the third sliding support frame 81, a ratchet frame 84 is welded on the multi-card column frame 83, and the ratchet frame 810 is connected to the third support frame 71. A first guide frame 85 is provided at the bottom end, a second guide frame 86 is fixedly connected to the ratchet frame 84 away from the first guide frame 85, a fixed support frame 87 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the third support frame 71, a support plate 88 is slidably connected to the fixed support frame 87, the support plate 88 and the first guide frame 85 are in contact with each other, the first guide frame 85 is used to push the support plate 88 and the device thereon to move toward the third support frame 71, a ratchet 89 is rotatably connected to the support plate 88, the ratchet 89 and the ratchet frame 84 are in contact with each other, the ratchet 89 is used to clamp the ratchet frame 84, a torsion spring 810 is connected between the ratchet 89 and the support plate 88, a concave lens frame 811 is provided on the third sliding support frame 81, the third support frame 71 and the concave lens frame 811 are in contact with each other, and the lamp holder 72 is located in the concave lens frame 811.
[0057] It also includes a second toggle assembly 9, which is arranged on the top of the second liquid storage frame 53. The second toggle assembly 9 includes a slotted guide plate 91, a toggle bar 92 and a seventh spring 93. A slotted guide plate 91 is welded on the top of the second liquid storage frame 53, and a toggle bar 92 is slidably connected to the extrusion frame 58. The toggle bar 92 is used to push the multi-card column frame 83 and the device thereon to move downward. The slotted guide plate 91 is limitedly matched with the toggle bar 92, and the toggle bar 92 is connected to the seventh spring 93. One end of the seventh spring 93 away from the toggle bar 92 is fixedly connected to the extrusion frame 58.
[0058] An illumination lamp is arranged in the lamp holder 72, and the illumination lamp provides illumination for photosynthetic bacteria, so that the photosynthetic bacteria can photosynthesize. When the extrusion frame 58 moves downward, the extrusion frame 58 will drive the toggle bar 92 to move downward, and the toggle bar 92 moves toward the third support frame 71 through the action of the slotted guide plate 91. The toggle bar 92 continues to move downward, and the toggle bar 92 will push the multi-card column frame 83 and the device thereon to move downward, and the concave lens frame 811 moves downward to expand the illumination range of the illumination lamp, so that the photosynthetic bacteria receive more sufficient light. The ratchet frame 84 moves downward to push the pawl 89 to toggle, and then the torsion spring 810 causes the pawl 89 to jam the ratchet frame 84.
[0059] When the extrusion frame 58 moves upward to reset, the extrusion frame 58 will drive the toggle bar 92 to move upward, and through the action of the slotted guide plate 91, the toggle bar 92 moves away from the third support frame 71 to reset. Since the pawl 89 clamps the ratchet frame 84, the compressed sixth spring 82 will not reset. The more hydrogen the bacterial cells produce, the greater the pressure in the closed space formed by the culture dish 23 and the fixed glass frame 22. Repeating the above operation, the third sliding support frame 81 and the device thereon will intermittently move downward, and the illumination range will gradually expand, achieving the purpose of controlling the illumination intensity as needed. When the second guide frame 86 and the support plate 88 are in contact with each other, the second guide frame 86 will push the support plate 88 and the device thereon to move away from the third support frame 71, and the pawl 89 will no longer clamp the ratchet frame 84. The compressed sixth spring 82 is reset to drive the third sliding support frame 81 and the device thereon to move upward, so that the concave lens frame 811 reduces the illumination range of the light. After that, the first guide frame 85 and the support plate 88 are in contact with each other, and the first guide frame 85 pushes the support plate 88 and the device thereon to move toward the third support frame 71, and the pawl 89 clamps the ratchet frame 84 again. After the photosynthetic bacteria are cultured, the staff removes the culture dish 23 from the swing placement frame 21.
[0060] The embodiments of the present invention are given for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.
Claims
1. A pollution-proof photosynthetic bacteria culture device capable of controlling light intensity, comprising a supporting frame (1), a swinging assembly (2) and a limiting assembly (3), characterized in that: The swing assembly (2) comprises a swing placement frame (21), a fixed glass frame (22), a culture dish (23) for culturing photosynthetic bacteria, a first support frame (24), an electric push rod (25) and a slotted frame (26); A swing assembly (2) is provided on the supporting base frame (1), and the swing assembly (2) is used to replace manual shaking of the culture container to allow the precipitated photosynthetic bacteria to float up; A limiting component (3) is provided on the swing component (2), and the limiting component (3) is used to limit the swing component (2); A swing placement frame (21), the support base frame (1) is rotatably connected to the swing placement frame (21); A fixed glass frame (22) is fixedly mounted on the top of the swing placement frame (21), and the fixed glass frame (22) is convenient for staff to observe the cultivation of photosynthetic bacteria; A culture dish (23), wherein the culture dish (23) is placed on the swing placement frame (21), the culture dish (23) is tightly fitted with the fixed glass frame (22), and a closed space is formed between the culture dish (23) and the fixed glass frame (22) to facilitate the reproduction of photosynthetic bacteria; A first support frame (24), the first support frame (24) is fixedly mounted on the support base frame (1); An electric push rod (25), the electric push rod (25) being fixedly mounted on the first support frame (24); A slotted frame (26), the slotted frame (26) is welded to the top end of the telescopic shaft of the electric push rod (25), the slotted frame (26) is limitedly matched with the swing placement frame (21), and the slotted frame (26) is used to push the swing placement frame (21) to swing; The limiting assembly (3) comprises a limiting frame (31) and a first spring (32); the limiting frame (31) is symmetrically slidably connected to the swing placement frame (21); the limiting frame (31) and the culture dish (23) are in contact with each other; and the first spring (32) is connected between the limiting frame (31) and the swing placement frame (21); The invention also comprises an exhaust assembly (4), wherein the exhaust assembly (4) is arranged on the swing placement frame (21), and the exhaust assembly (4) comprises a first exhaust pipe (41), a support frame (42), a first sliding support frame (43), a second spring (44), a second exhaust pipe (45), a second sliding support frame (46), a blocking frame (47), a second support frame (48), a first rotating block (49), a second rotating block (410) and a third spring (411). The swing placement frame (21) is provided with a first exhaust pipe (41), the first exhaust pipe (41) is communicated with the culture dish (23), one end of the first exhaust pipe (41) is communicated with the support frame (42), the support frame (42) is slidably connected with the first sliding support frame (43), the first sliding support frame (43) is provided with a plurality of exhaust holes, and the first exhaust pipe (41) is connected to the culture dish (23). A second spring (44) is connected between the sliding support frame (43) and the support frame (42); a second exhaust pipe (45) is connected to the support frame (42); a second sliding support frame (46) is slidably connected to the support frame (42); a blocking frame (47) is welded to one end of the second sliding support frame (46); the blocking frame (47) is slidably connected to the first sliding support frame (43); a second support frame (48) is welded to the first sliding support frame (43); the second support frame (48) and the second sliding support frame (46) are in contact with each other; a first rotating block (49) is rotatably connected to the second support frame (48); a second rotating block (410) is rotatably connected to the second sliding support frame (46); and a third spring (411) is connected between the second rotating block (410) and the first rotating block (49); The invention also comprises an injection assembly (5), the injection assembly (5) being arranged on the swing placement frame (21), the injection assembly (5) comprising a liquid guide tube (51), a first liquid storage frame (52), a second liquid storage frame (53), a perforated plate (54), a support rod (55), a blocking plate (56), a fourth spring (57), an extrusion frame (58) and a fifth spring (59), the liquid guide tube (51) being connected to the swing placement frame (21) in a uniformly arranged manner, the liquid guide tube (51) being in communication with the culture dish (23), the top end of the liquid guide tube (51) being in communication with the first liquid storage frame (52), the top end of the first liquid storage frame (52) being fixedly connected to the second liquid storage frame (53), the second liquid storage frame (53) and the swing placement frame (21) fixed connection, a perforated plate (54) is welded inside the first liquid storage frame (52), the perforated plate (54) has a liquid outlet, support rods (55) are symmetrically arranged inside the first liquid storage frame (52), a blocking plate (56) is slidably connected to the two support rods (55), the blocking plate (56) and the perforated plate (54) are in contact with each other, a pair of fourth springs (57) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the blocking plate (56), one end of the fourth spring (57) is connected to the first liquid storage frame (52), an extrusion frame (58) is connected to the second liquid storage frame (53) in a liftable manner, a fifth spring (59) is fixedly connected to the extrusion frame (58), and one end of the fifth spring (59) is connected to the second liquid storage frame (53); It also includes an illumination component (7), the illumination component (7) being fixedly mounted on the swing placement frame (21), the illumination component (7) comprising a third support frame (71) and a lamp frame (72), the third support frame (71) being fixedly mounted on the swing placement frame (21), and the lamp frame (72) being arranged on the third support frame (71); The light intensity control component (8) is also included. The light intensity control component (8) is arranged on the third support frame (71). The light intensity control component (8) includes a third sliding support frame (81), a sixth spring (82), a multi-card column frame (83), a ratchet frame (84), a first guide frame (85), a second guide frame (86), a fixed support frame (87), a support plate (88), a ratchet (89), a torsion spring (810) and a concave lens frame (811). The third support frame (71) is slidably connected to the third sliding support frame (81). A pair of sixth springs (82) are fixedly connected to the third sliding support frame (81). One end of the sixth spring (82) is connected to the third support frame (71). The multi-card column frame (83) is welded to the third sliding support frame (81). The multi-card column frame (8 3) is welded with a ratchet frame (84), a first guide frame (85) is arranged at the bottom end of the ratchet frame (84), a second guide frame (86) is fixedly connected to the top of the ratchet frame (84), a fixed support frame (87) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the third support frame (71), a support plate (88) is slidably connected to the fixed support frame (87), the support plate (88) and the first guide frame (85) are in contact with each other, a ratchet pawl (89) is rotatably connected to the support plate (88), the ratchet pawl (89) and the ratchet frame (84) are in contact with each other, a torsion spring (810) is connected between the ratchet pawl (89) and the support plate (88), a concave lens frame (811) is arranged on the third sliding support frame (81), the third support frame (71) and the concave lens frame (811) are in contact with each other, and the lamp frame (72) is located in the concave lens frame (811).
2. The anti-pollution photosynthetic bacteria culture device capable of controlling light intensity according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a first toggle assembly (6), the first toggle assembly (6) being provided on the extrusion frame (58), the first toggle assembly (6) comprising a sliding support bar (61), a sliding column frame (62) and a fixed stopper (63), the sliding support bar (61) being slidably connected to the extrusion frame (58), the sliding column frame (62) being fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sliding support bar (61), the sliding column frame (62) being slidably connected to the second sliding support frame (46), and a fixed stopper (63) being welded above the first support frame (24).
3. The anti-pollution photosynthetic bacteria culture device capable of controlling light intensity according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second liquid storage frame (53) further comprises a second toggle assembly (9), the second toggle assembly (9) being arranged on the top of the second liquid storage frame (53), the second toggle assembly (9) comprising a slotted guide plate (91), a toggle bar (92) and a seventh spring (93), the slotted guide plate (91) being welded on the top of the second liquid storage frame (53), the toggle bar (92) being slidably connected to the extrusion frame (58), the slotted guide plate (91) and the toggle bar (92) being limitedly matched, the toggle bar (92) being connected to the seventh spring (93), and one end of the seventh spring (93) being fixedly connected to the extrusion frame (58).
Citation Information
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