A conductive bar with cooling and plate positioning functions
By introducing cooling water pipes to the conductive row for heat dissipation, and combining insulating blocks and positioning devices to ensure isolation between the plates, the problems of ineffective cooling of the conductive row and unreliable plate positioning are solved, and efficient cooling and safe and reliable electrolysis process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111262225.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-10-28
AI Technical Summary
The cooling method of the existing conductive row is not effective enough, and it is easy to cause heat to be unable to be exported in time due to the influence of ambient temperature, and the positioning method of the cathode plate and the anode plate is not reliable enough, which is easy to cause short circuits.
A conductive row with cooling and plate positioning functions is designed, cooling water pipes are used to dissipate heat, and the isolation and correct positioning of the cathode plate and the anode plate are ensured through insulating blocks and positioning devices.
Timely heat dissipation of conductive heat dissipation is achieved, overheating problems are avoided, and the isolation between the plates is ensured through effective positioning devices, avoiding the occurrence of short circuits.
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Figure CN114032585B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of electrolytic refining equipment, in particular to a conductive bar with cooling and pole plate positioning functions. Background Art
[0002] Currently, the cooling method for conductive bars in the market mainly adopts the traditional method, that is, exposing the conductive bars to the air so that its heat is dissipated into the air by thermal radiation; at present, the positioning method of cathode plates and anode plates on the conductive bars is still mostly traditional, that is, the cathode plates and anode plates are arranged on the conductive bars in sequence with a certain gap, lacking positioning devices and isolation measures.
[0003] And as far as the cooling method of the conductive bar is concerned, the existing technology exposes it to the air for natural cooling, which is not very effective and will be affected by many uncertain factors. For example, the temperature of the working environment will have a significant impact on its cooling effect. Under the influence of many uncertain factors, it is difficult to ensure that the heat of the conductive bar can be discharged in time. If the heat cannot be discharged in time, it may cause the conductive bar to overheat, making the actual electrolysis process uncontrollable, and there are many hidden dangers in production and safety. At the same time, as far as the positioning method of the cathode plate and the anode plate is concerned, the existing positioning method is mostly to directly place the cathode and anode plates on the conductive bar in sequence at a certain distance. This placement method is not reliable and it is difficult to ensure the gap between the cathode plate and the anode plate in actual work. If the distance between the cathode plate and the anode plate is too close or even directly in contact with each other, it will cause a short circuit, resulting in serious consequences. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a conductive bar with cooling and plate positioning functions, which ensures that the heat of the main conductive bar can be promptly discharged during the production process, and can isolate the cathode plate and the anode plate, and has the function of installation guidance, high production efficiency, good stability, and good reliability.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides a conductive bar with cooling and plate positioning functions, comprising a base plate, a main conductive bar, a cooling water pipe and an insulating block, wherein the main conductive bar is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base plate, a connecting groove is provided on the upper side of the main conductive bar, the insulating block is connected in the connecting groove, a cooling water pipe is provided between the insulating block and the main conductive bar, joints are provided at both ends of the cooling water pipe, and two left-right symmetrically arranged first auxiliary conductive bars and second auxiliary conductive bars are provided on the upper side of the insulating block.
[0006] Preferably, the bottom plate is cut from industrial rubber and is connected to the electrolytic cell.
[0007] Preferably, the cavity of the cooling water pipe is arranged in the connecting groove, an insulating partition is provided between the cooling water pipe and the connecting groove, and the joint extends to the outside of the connecting groove and is connected to the circulating water device through a pipe.
[0008] Preferably, the cross section of the main conductive bar is a U-shaped structure, and a plurality of evenly distributed notches are provided on both side walls of the connecting groove, and a positioning protrusion is provided between two adjacent notches.
[0009] Preferably, the main body of the insulating block is an I-shaped frame, and a plurality of spaced-apart snap-in grooves are provided on both sides of the frame, the outer width of the snap-in grooves is equal to the width of the groove, and a positioning opening is provided between two adjacent snap-in grooves, and the width of the positioning opening is equal to the width of the positioning protrusion.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the snap-fit groove is snap-fitted with the slot opening, and the positioning protrusion is snap-fitted with the inner side of the positioning opening.
[0011] Preferably, the length of the first secondary conductive row is greater than that of the second secondary conductive row, the first secondary conductive row and the second secondary conductive row are both comb-tooth shaped, the tooth width of the first secondary conductive row and the second secondary conductive row is equal to the width of the clamping groove, and the distance between two adjacent teeth is equal to the width of the positioning port.
[0012] Preferably, the teeth are clamped in the clamping groove, and the outer side of the positioning opening is clamped between two of the teeth.
[0013] Therefore, the present invention adopts a conductive bar with cooling and plate positioning functions of the above structure, which can effectively take away the heat of the conductive bar through the cooling water pipeline, and the positioning of the cathode plate and the anode plate on the conductive bar is also provided with a guide and isolation device, which can not only ensure the arrangement gap between the cathode plate and the anode plate, but also ensure that the cathode plate and the anode plate are completely isolated, and can effectively avoid the occurrence of short circuit caused by contact between the plates. The present invention has low cost, good effect and high reliability.
[0014] The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a conductive bar with cooling and plate positioning functions of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a main conductive bar of a conductive bar with cooling and plate positioning functions of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of a conductive bar insulating block with cooling and plate positioning functions of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a conductive bar auxiliary conductive bar with cooling and plate positioning functions of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a conductive row cooling water pipeline with cooling and plate positioning functions of the present invention.
[0020] Reference numerals:
[0021] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Main conductive bar; 3. Cooling water pipe; 4. Insulating block; 5. Connection groove; 6. Notch; 7. Joint; 8. Insulating partition; 9. Positioning protrusion; 10. Frame; 11. Snap-in groove; 12. Positioning mouth; 13. First auxiliary conductive bar; 14. Second auxiliary conductive bar; 15. Teeth. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0023] Example
[0024] See also Figures 1 to 5 As shown in the figure, the present invention provides a conductive bar with cooling and plate positioning functions, including a bottom plate 1, a main conductive bar 2, a cooling water pipe 3 and an insulating block 4. The main conductive bar 2 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom plate 1. The bottom plate 1 is cut from industrial rubber. The bottom plate 1 is connected to the electrolytic cell to insulate the main conductive bar 2 from the electrolytic cell.
[0025] A connection groove 5 is provided on the upper side of the main conductive bar 2, and an insulating block 4 is connected in the connection groove 5. A cooling water pipe 3 is provided between the insulating block 4 and the main conductive bar 2. Joints 7 are provided at both ends of the cooling water pipe 3. The joints 7 extend to the outside of the connection groove 5 and are connected to the circulating water device through a pipe. The cooling water pipe 3 is in close contact with the main conductive bar 2, and the heat of the main conductive bar 2 can be better taken away through the coolant in the cooling water pipe 3, thereby reducing the temperature of the main conductive bar 2. The cavity of the cooling water pipe 3 is set in the connection groove 5, and an insulating partition 8 is provided between the cooling water pipe 3 and the connection groove 5, which can effectively prevent the electrolyte from contacting the main conductive bar 2 and the cooling water pipe 3 due to an accident and causing a reaction, resulting in the loss of the main conductive bar 2.
[0026] The cross section of the main conductive bar 2 is a U-shaped structure, and a plurality of evenly distributed notches 6 are provided on the two side walls of the connecting groove 5, and a positioning protrusion 9 is provided between two adjacent notches 6. The main body of the insulating block 4 is an I-shaped frame 10, and a plurality of spaced-apart clamping grooves 11 are provided on both sides of the frame 10, and the outer width of the clamping groove 11 is equal to the width of the notch 6, and a positioning opening 12 is provided between two adjacent clamping grooves 11, and the width of the positioning opening 12 is equal to the width of the positioning protrusion 9. The bottom of the clamping groove 11 is clamped with the notch 6, and the positioning protrusion 9 is clamped on the inner side of the positioning opening 12, so that the insulating block 4 is firmly connected to the main conductive bar 2, and the positioning protrusion 9 cooperates with the positioning opening 12 to have the function of guiding the installation of the main conductive bar 2, and has good stability and good reliability.
[0027] The upper side of the insulating block 4 is provided with two first auxiliary conductive bars 13 and second auxiliary conductive bars 14 which are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides. The length of the first auxiliary conductive bar 13 is greater than that of the second auxiliary conductive bar 14. Both the first auxiliary conductive bar 13 and the second auxiliary conductive bar 14 are comb-shaped. The width of the teeth 15 of the first auxiliary conductive bar 13 and the second auxiliary conductive bar 14 is equal to the width of the clamping groove 11, and the distance between two adjacent teeth 15 is equal to the width of the positioning opening 12. The teeth 15 are clamped in the clamping groove 11, and the outer side of the positioning opening 12 is clamped between the two teeth 15. The clamping groove 11, the positioning opening 12 and the comb-shaped structure cooperate to guide the two auxiliary conductive bars to install, so that the two auxiliary conductive bars of different lengths are stably installed on the upper side of the insulating block 4, and the auxiliary conductive bar is arranged in the clamping groove 11 to be isolated from the main conductive bar 2, so that the cathode plate and the anode plate are completely isolated, which can effectively avoid the occurrence of short circuit caused by contact between the plates.
[0028] Production process:
[0029] First, the industrial rubber sheet is cut into a certain specification as the bottom plate 1, which is placed on the electrolytic cell, the main conductive bar 2 is insulated and isolated from the electrolytic cell, and then the main conductive bar 2 is placed on the bottom plate 1, the cooling water pipeline 3 is fixed in the connecting groove 5 of the main conductive bar 2, the cooling water pipeline 3 is connected to the circulating cooling water device, the insulating partition 8 is arranged between the main conductive bar 2 and the cooling water pipeline 3, the insulating block 4 is arranged on the top of the cooling water pipeline 3, the bottom of the clamping groove 11 of the insulating block 4 is clamped with the notch 6 of the main conductive bar 2, the positioning protrusion 9 of the main conductive bar 2 is clamped on the inner side of the positioning opening 12 of the insulating block 4, and finally, the auxiliary conductive bars of two specifications are placed at the inner opening of the clamping groove 11 on the insulating block 4 for placing the anode plate, and the clamping groove 11 isolates the anode plate from the cathode plate, which can effectively avoid the occurrence of short circuit caused by contact between the plates.
[0030] Therefore, the present invention adopts a conductive bar with cooling and plate positioning functions of the above structure, which ensures that the heat of the main conductive bar can be discharged in time during the production process, and can isolate the cathode plate and the anode plate, and has the function of installation guidance, high production efficiency, good stability, good reliability, low cost, good effect and high reliability.
[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify or replace the technical solution of the present invention with equivalents, and these modifications or equivalent replacements cannot cause the modified technical solution to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A conductive bar with cooling and plate positioning functions, characterized in that: It includes a bottom plate, a main conductive bar, a cooling water pipe and an insulating block, wherein the main conductive bar is fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom plate, a connecting groove is provided on the upper side of the main conductive bar, the insulating block is connected in the connecting groove, a cooling water pipe is provided between the insulating block and the main conductive bar, joints are provided at both ends of the cooling water pipe, and two left-right symmetrically arranged first and second auxiliary conductive bars are provided on the upper side of the insulating block; The cavity of the cooling water pipeline is arranged in the connecting groove, an insulating partition is arranged between the cooling water pipeline and the connecting groove, and the joint extends to the outside of the connecting groove and is connected to the circulating water device through a pipeline; The cross section of the main conductive bar is a U-shaped structure. A plurality of evenly distributed notches are arranged on the two side walls of the connecting slot, and a positioning protrusion is arranged between two adjacent notches.
2. The conductive bar with cooling and plate positioning functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate is cut from industrial rubber and is connected to the electrolytic cell.
3. The conductive bar with cooling and plate positioning functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body of the insulating block is an I-shaped frame, and a plurality of spaced-apart snap-in grooves are provided on both sides of the frame. The outer width of the snap-in groove is equal to the width of the groove. A positioning opening is provided between two adjacent snap-in grooves, and the width of the positioning opening is equal to the width of the positioning protrusion.
4. The conductive bar with cooling and plate positioning functions according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the clamping groove is clamped with the notch, and the positioning protrusion is clamped on the inner side of the positioning opening.
5. The conductive bar with cooling and plate positioning functions according to claim 4, characterized in that: The length of the first secondary conductive row is greater than that of the second secondary conductive row, the first secondary conductive row and the second secondary conductive row are both comb-tooth shaped, the tooth width of the first secondary conductive row and the second secondary conductive row is equal to the width of the clamping groove, and the distance between two adjacent teeth is equal to the width of the positioning port.
6. The conductive bar with cooling and plate positioning functions according to claim 5, characterized in that: The teeth are clamped in the clamping groove, and the outer side of the positioning opening is clamped between two teeth.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Inter-groove conducting device with isolation positioning block and use method
CN104611729A
Inter-groove conductive device with water grooves
CN213113545U
Conducting bar with cooling and polar plate positioning functions
CN215976077U