Coal sample collection device
By using lifting drives and vibrators in the coal sample collection device, the problems of space occupation and coal powder landing are solved, and a more compact structure and lower labor intensity are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111319036.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-11-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-11-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing coal sample collection device takes up a large space and easily causes the residual coal powder on the funnel to be blown to the ground when there is no need to pack the bag, increasing the working intensity of the ground cleaning.
A coal sample collection device is designed, using lifting drive parts to drive the bagging assembly to retract the collector, reducing space occupation, and a vibrator and dust collector tube are installed on the funnel to reduce the possibility of coal powder landing.
It effectively reduces the space occupation and floor cleaning strength during bagging, improves the compactness and cleanliness of the device, and reduces the funnel cleaning frequency.
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Figure CN114044182B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of coal sample inspection, and in particular to a coal sample collecting device. Background Art
[0002] With the improvement of industrial automation, coal, as an important energy source for industrial production, has been widely used in various fields. Usually, a sample making machine is used to crush the collected coal to obtain coal samples of suitable size, and then a collection device is used to bag the coal samples for final inspection. The current collection device includes a funnel, and the coal samples are bagged through the funnel. A collection bucket is provided at the bottom of the funnel, and the collection bucket is used to collect coal fragments and coal powder. However, the positions of the funnel and the collection bucket are usually relatively fixed, and in order to facilitate the bagging process of the coal samples, the funnel and the collection bucket are usually arranged at intervals up and down to form an operating space for bagging, resulting in the collection device occupying more space, and in the process where no bagging is required, the operating space between the funnel and the collection bucket also increases the possibility of the coal powder remaining on the funnel being blown to the ground, increasing the workload of ground cleaning.
[0003] Based on this, there is an urgent need for a coal sample collection device to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a coal sample collection device. When the bagging process is not needed, the bagging component is driven to retract the collection component, thereby reducing the space occupied and the possibility of the coal powder remaining on the funnel being blown to the ground, thereby reducing the workload of ground cleaning.
[0005] To achieve this object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A coal sample collecting device, comprising:
[0007] A bagging assembly, comprising a funnel and a vibrator, wherein the vibrator is connected to an outer side wall of the funnel;
[0008] A collecting piece, which is hollow inside and open at the top, wherein the bagging assembly can be placed in the collecting piece, and a dust removal pipe is connected to the outer wall of the collecting piece, wherein one end of the dust removal pipe is connected to the inner cavity of the collecting piece, and the other end is connected to an air pump;
[0009] A lifting drive member is provided, wherein the lifting drive member can drive the bagging assembly to extend from the opening at the top of the collecting member or to retract into the collecting member.
[0010] As an optional technical solution for a coal sample collection device, the lifting drive component includes a fixed part and an output end, the fixed part is fixedly arranged in the collection component, the output end is arranged in the fixed part and can extend from the top of the fixed part, and the top of the output end is connected to the bagging assembly.
[0011] As an optional technical solution for a coal sample collection device, the bagging assembly further includes a supporting plate, a discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the funnel, and the supporting plate is placed below the funnel and spaced apart from the discharge port.
[0012] As an optional technical solution for a coal sample collection device, the bagging assembly also includes a connecting piece, the top end of the connecting piece is connected to the outer wall of the funnel, the bottom end is connected to the supporting plate, and the output end is connected to the funnel.
[0013] As an optional technical solution for the coal sample collection device, an escape opening is opened at the edge of the support plate and the lifting drive member is placed in the escape opening.
[0014] As an optional technical solution for the coal sample collection device, a plurality of through holes are opened on the carrier plate, and a plurality of through hole arrays are arranged on the carrier plate.
[0015] As an optional technical solution of a coal sample collection device, the collection component includes a dust suction frame and a collection hopper, the dust suction frame is provided with openings at the top and bottom, the dust removal pipe is arranged on the dust suction frame, the bagging assembly can be placed in the dust suction frame, the collection hopper is placed below the dust suction frame, and the top of the collection hopper is provided with an opening, and the top opening of the collection hopper is arranged opposite to the bottom opening of the dust suction frame;
[0016] The dust suction frame and the collection bucket are separately arranged, or the dust suction frame and the collection bucket are detachably connected.
[0017] As an optional technical solution of a coal sample collection device, the coal sample collection device further includes a weighing component, and the weighing component includes a gravity sensor, and the gravity sensor can detect the weight of the coal sample on the bagging component.
[0018] As an optional technical solution for a coal sample collection device, the weighing component also includes a sticker printout, which is connected to the gravity sensor signal and can print the weight of the coal sample detected by the gravity sensor on the sticker.
[0019] As an optional technical solution for a coal sample collection device, a fixing member is provided on the collection member, and the fixing member is provided with a bearing wall for bearing the lifting drive member, the lifting drive member is placed on the bearing wall, and the gravity sensor is placed between the lifting drive member and the bearing wall.
[0020] Beneficial effects of the present invention: The coal sample collection device provided by the present invention is provided with a lifting drive. When the bagging process is carried out, the lifting drive can drive the bagging assembly to rise, so that an operating space conducive to bagging can be formed between the bagging assembly and the collecting member. When the bagging process is not required, the lifting drive can drive the bagging assembly to retract the collecting member, thereby reducing the space occupied and the possibility of the coal powder remaining on the funnel being blown onto the ground, reducing the workload of cleaning the ground, and improving the compactness of the structure of the coal sample collection device, making it easier to carry. Moreover, a vibrator is provided on the funnel to vibrate the coal fragments and coal powder remaining on the funnel into the bag or the inside of the collecting member, thereby reducing the frequency of cleaning the funnel and reducing the labor intensity. In addition, a dust removal pipe is provided on the collecting member to also achieve the effect of sucking out coal powder, further reducing the possibility of coal powder falling onto the ground. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a coal sample collection device in a storage state provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a coal sample collecting device provided by an embodiment of the present invention in an extended state;
[0023] Figure 3 is a top view of a container provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a load-bearing plate provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0025] In the figure:
[0026] 1. bagging assembly; 11. funnel; 111. discharging extension section; 12. vibrator; 13. bearing plate; 131. avoidance opening; 132. through hole; 133. connecting hole; 14. connecting piece;
[0027] 2. Collecting part; 21. Dust collecting frame; 211. Dust collecting pipe; 212. Fixing part; 22. Collecting bucket;
[0028] 3. Lifting drive member; 31. Fixed portion; 32. Output end. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to make the technical problems solved by the present invention, the technical solutions adopted and the technical effects achieved clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0031] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0032] The technical solution of the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific implementation methods.
[0033] This embodiment provides a coal sample collection device. Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the coal sample collection device includes a bagging assembly 1, a collecting member 2 and a lifting drive member 3. The bagging assembly 1 includes a funnel 11 and a vibrator 12, and the vibrator 12 is connected to the outer wall of the funnel 11; the collecting member 2 is hollow inside and has an open top, and the bagging assembly 1 can be placed in the collecting member 2, and a dust removal pipe 211 is connected to the outer wall of the collecting member 2, one end of the dust removal pipe 211 is connected to the inner cavity of the collecting member 2, and the other end is connected to a vacuum pump; the lifting drive member 3 can drive the bagging assembly 1 to extend from the opening at the top of the collecting member 2 or retract the collecting member 2.
[0034] The coal sample collection device provided in this embodiment is provided with a lifting drive 3. When the bagging process is carried out, the lifting drive 3 can drive the bagging assembly 1 to rise, so that an operating space conducive to bagging can be formed between the bagging assembly 1 and the collecting member 2. When the bagging process is not required, the lifting drive 3 can drive the bagging assembly 1 to retract the collecting member 2, thereby reducing the space occupied and the possibility of the coal powder remaining on the funnel 11 being blown onto the ground, thereby reducing the intensity of the work of cleaning the ground. In addition, a vibrator 12 is provided on the funnel 11 to achieve the effect of vibrating the coal fragments and coal powder remaining on the funnel 11 into the bag or inside the collecting member 2, thereby reducing the frequency of cleaning the funnel 11 and reducing the labor intensity. In addition, a dust removal pipe 211 is provided on the collecting member 2 to also achieve the effect of sucking out coal powder, thereby further reducing the possibility of coal powder falling onto the ground.
[0035] like Figure 1 The figure shows the storage state of the coal sample collection device, where the bagging assembly 1 is placed inside the collection piece 2, and preferably, the top of the bagging assembly 1 is not higher than the top surface of the collection piece 2, so that the bagging assembly 1 is stored in the collection piece 2, further reducing the space occupied by the coal sample collection device. Figure 2 The figure shows the extended state of the coal sample collecting device, where the lifting drive 3 drives the bagging assembly 1 to extend out of the collecting member 2, and preferably, the bottom of the bagging assembly 1 is not lower than the top surface of the collecting member 2, so as to facilitate the bagging process.
[0036] In the present embodiment, the coal sample collection device further comprises a base, and the collection member 2 is fixed on the base, and the base is fixedly arranged. Specifically, the base comprises legs and an operating table, the bottom of the operating table is fixedly connected to a plurality of legs, the bottom of the legs is fixedly arranged, the collection member 2 is arranged between the plurality of legs, and a connecting structure is arranged between the collection member 2 and the legs to realize the fixed arrangement of the collection member 2. A perforation is provided on the operating table, and a cover is provided on the perforation. The collection member 2 is placed under the operating table and is arranged opposite to the perforation. The above-mentioned structural arrangement protects the collection member 2 and also improves the aesthetics of the coal sample collection device. It is understandable that when the coal sample collection device is in a storage state, the cover is arranged at the perforation, and when the coal sample collection device is in an extended state, the cover is removed from the perforation, so that the bagging component 1 can extend the collection member 2 to realize the bagging process. The above-mentioned connecting structure can adopt a connecting rod or other structures, which are not limited here.
[0037] Preferably, if Figure 1-Figure 2As shown, the collecting member 2 includes a dust collecting frame 21 and a collecting hopper 22. The top and bottom of the dust collecting frame 21 are both provided with openings. The bagging assembly 1 can be placed in the dust collecting frame 21. The collecting hopper 22 is placed below the dust collecting frame 21, and the top of the collecting hopper 22 is provided with an opening, and the top opening of the collecting hopper 22 is arranged opposite to the bottom opening of the dust collecting frame 21, that is, the top opening of the dust collecting frame 21 is formed as the top opening of the collecting member 2. The dust removal pipe 211 is arranged on the dust collecting frame 21; so that the coal powder is sucked out through the dust removal pipe 211, and the coal fragments fall into the collecting hopper 22, which reduces the amount of coal powder falling into the collecting hopper 22 and facilitates the subsequent treatment of the coal fragments. In this embodiment, the dust collecting frame 21 and the collecting hopper 22 are separately arranged. The collecting member 2 is divided into two parts, the dust collecting frame 21 and the collecting hopper 22, which is convenient for replacing the dust collecting frame 21 and the collecting hopper 22 separately, reducing the maintenance cost, and also convenient for disassembling and cleaning the collecting member 2, improving the practicality.
[0038] In other embodiments, the dust collection frame 21 and the collecting bucket 22 are detachably connected, so that when the collecting member 2 collects coal fragments and coal powder, no movement occurs between the dust collection frame 21 and the collecting bucket 22, thereby ensuring the collection function of the collecting member 2 for the coal fragments.
[0039] Specifically, the collecting member 2 is provided with a fixing member 212, which is arranged in a cylindrical shape, vertically arranged, and opened at the upper end. The bottom wall of the fixing member 212 forms a bearing wall for bearing the lifting drive member 3. The lifting drive member 3 is placed in the fixing member 212 and on the bearing wall. The lifting drive member 3 is fixedly connected to the bearing wall to achieve a fixed connection between the lifting drive member 3 and the collecting member 2. The lifting drive member 3 and the fixing member 212 can be connected by screws or adhesive, which is not limited here. In other embodiments, the fixing member 212 can be columnar and vertically arranged, and the lifting drive member 3 is placed on the top of the fixing member 212. In this case, the top wall of the fixing member 212 forms a bearing wall.
[0040] Furthermore, if Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the fixing member 212 is arranged on the dust collection frame 21. The fixing member 212 and the dust collection frame 21 are both cylindrical, and the fixing member 212 is arranged parallel to the axis of the dust collection frame 21. The outer wall of the fixing member 212 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust collection frame 21, and the fixed connection can be achieved by bolts, welding or gluing, etc., which is not limited here. The dust removal pipe 211 and the dust collection frame 21 can be fixedly connected by bolts, welding or gluing, etc., which is not limited here.
[0041] Preferably, the lifting drive member 3 includes a fixing portion 31 and an output end 32, wherein the fixing portion 31 is fixedly disposed in the collecting member 2, and the output end 32 is disposed in the fixing portion 31 and can extend from the top of the fixing portion 31, and the top of the output end 32 is connected to the bagging assembly 1, specifically to the outer wall of the funnel 11. The lifting drive member 3 has a simple structure and is disposed inside the collecting member 2, which plays a protective role for the lifting drive member 3 and improves the durability of the lifting drive member. Furthermore, the fixing portion 31 is fixedly connected to the fixing member 212.
[0042] In this embodiment, the lifting drive member 3 is a cylinder, whose cylinder body is formed as a fixed portion 31, and the piston rod is formed as an output end 32, and the piston rod can extend out of the top of the cylinder body to realize the lifting function of the lifting drive member 3. In other embodiments, the lifting drive member 3 can also be a linear motor or other structure, which is not limited here.
[0043] Preferably, if Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the bagging assembly 1 further includes a bearing plate 13, which is in the shape of a circular plate and has a diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the dust collecting frame 21. A feed port is arranged at the top of the funnel 11, and a discharge port is arranged at the bottom. The bearing plate 13 is placed below the funnel 11 and is spaced apart from the discharge port. The maximum diameter of the funnel 11 is smaller than the inner diameter of the dust collecting frame 21. The bearing plate 13 is arranged so that when the bagging process is performed, the bearing plate 13 can play the role of bearing the bag at the bottom of the bag, which reduces the workload of the operator and improves practicality.
[0044] In this embodiment, a discharge extension section 111 is provided at the discharge port of the funnel 11. When the bagging process is carried out, the discharge extension section 111 can extend into the bag to prevent the coal sample from falling outside the bag and reduce the workload of cleaning the ground.
[0045] Furthermore, if Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a plurality of through holes 132 are provided on the supporting plate 13, and the plurality of through holes 132 are arranged in an array on the supporting plate 13, so that the coal fragments and coal powder dropped on the supporting plate 13 can enter the collecting member 2 through the through holes 132, thereby avoiding manual cleaning of the supporting plate 13 and reducing the labor intensity of cleaning the ground.
[0046] Furthermore, the bagging assembly 1 further includes a connecting member 14, the top end of the connecting member 14 is connected to the outer wall of the funnel 11, the bottom end is connected to the carrying plate 13, and the output end 32 is connected to the funnel 11. The connecting member 14 is provided to enable the bagging assembly 1 to form an integral structure, reduce the connection position between the lifting drive member 3 and the bagging assembly 1, and facilitate production and processing.
[0047] In the present embodiment, the connecting member 14 is rod-shaped and vertically arranged. A connecting hole 133 is provided on the bearing plate 13, and the bottom of the connecting member 14 is inserted into the connecting hole 133. Furthermore, the connecting hole 133 is a threaded hole, and the bottom of the outer wall of the connecting member 14 is provided with an external thread. The connecting member 14 is threadedly connected to the bearing plate 13 through the connecting hole 133, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly. The connecting member 14 and the funnel 11 can also be threadedly connected, which is not limited here. In some embodiments, glue can be coated between the connecting member 14 and the connecting hole 133 to achieve a fixed connection between the connecting member 14 and the bearing plate 13. In other embodiments, the connecting member 14 and the funnel 11 and the bearing plate 13 can also be connected by welding, which is not limited here.
[0048] Preferably, an escape opening 131 is provided at the edge of the carrier plate 13, and the lifting drive member 3 is placed in the escape opening 131. The above-mentioned structural arrangement improves the compactness of the bagging assembly 1 and the lifting drive member 3, and reduces the space occupied by the coal sample collection device. The escape opening 131 is in an arc shape.
[0049] Furthermore, the fixing member 212 can be placed inside the avoidance opening 131 , thereby avoiding interference between the fixing member 212 and the supporting plate 13 , and ensuring that the bagging assembly 1 can be smoothly lifted and lowered and stored inside the collecting member 2 .
[0050] Preferably, the coal sample collection device also includes a weighing component, which includes a gravity sensor. The gravity sensor can detect the weight of the coal sample on the bagging component 1, so that the coal sample collection device can directly weigh the coal sample of the required weight, enriching the function of the coal sample collection device and improving the practicality of the coal sample collection device.
[0051] Furthermore, the weighing assembly also includes a sticker printout, which is connected to the gravity sensor signal, and can print the weight of the coal sample detected by the gravity sensor on the sticker. After weighing, the sticker is directly attached to the bag, further enriching the function of the coal sample collection device and improving the practicality of the coal sample collection device. Among them, the sticker printout can adopt the structure of a printer in the prior art, which will not be repeated here.
[0052] It is worth noting that the communication method and control method between the gravity sensor and the sticker print can adopt existing technologies and will not be repeated here.
[0053] In this embodiment, the gravity sensor is placed between the lifting drive member 3 and the bearing wall, that is, the gravity sensor is placed at the bottom of the fixing portion 31 of the lifting drive member 3. It can be understood that when no coal sample is placed on the bagging assembly 1, the initial weight measured by the gravity sensor is the total weight of the lifting drive member 3 and the bagging assembly 1. When the coal sample is placed on the bagging assembly 1, the calculated weight measured by the gravity sensor is the total weight of the coal sample, the lifting drive member 3 and the bagging assembly 1. Then, the weight of the coal sample = calculated weight - initial weight.
[0054] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A coal sample collection device, characterized in that: include: A bagging assembly (1) comprises a funnel (11) and a vibrator (12), wherein the vibrator (12) is connected to the outer side wall of the funnel (11); The collecting member (2) is hollow inside and open at the top, the bagging assembly (1) can be placed in the collecting member (2), a dust removal pipe (211) is connected to the outer wall of the collecting member (2), one end of the dust removal pipe (211) is connected to the inner cavity of the collecting member (2), and the other end is connected to an air pump; A lifting drive member (3), wherein the lifting drive member (3) is capable of driving the bagging assembly (1) to extend from the opening at the top of the collecting member (2) or to retract into the collecting member (2); The lifting drive member (3) comprises a fixing portion (31) and an output end (32), wherein the fixing portion (31) is fixedly arranged in the collecting member (2), the output end (32) is arranged in the fixing portion (31) and can extend from the top of the fixing portion (31), and the top of the output end (32) is connected to the bagging assembly (1); The collecting component (2) comprises a dust suction frame (21) and a collecting hopper (22); the dust suction frame (21) is provided with openings at the top and bottom; the dust removal pipe (211) is arranged on the dust suction frame (21); the bagging assembly (1) can be placed in the dust suction frame (21); the collecting hopper (22) is placed below the dust suction frame (21); the collecting hopper (22) is provided with an opening at the top; and the top opening of the collecting hopper (22) is arranged opposite to the bottom opening of the dust suction frame (21); The dust suction frame (21) and the collection bucket (22) are separately arranged, or the dust suction frame (21) and the collection bucket (22) are detachably connected.
2. The coal sample collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bagging assembly (1) further comprises a supporting plate (13), a discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the funnel (11), and the supporting plate (13) is placed below the funnel (11) and spaced apart from the discharge port.
3. The coal sample collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bagging assembly (1) further comprises a connecting piece (14), the top end of the connecting piece (14) being connected to the outer wall of the funnel (11), the bottom end being connected to the supporting plate (13), and the output end (32) being connected to the funnel (11).
4. The coal sample collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The edge of the carrying plate (13) is provided with an escape opening (131), and the lifting drive component (3) is placed in the escape opening (131).
5. The coal sample collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The carrier plate (13) is provided with a plurality of through holes (132), and the plurality of through holes (132) are arranged in an array on the carrier plate (13).
6. The coal sample collection device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The coal sample collection device further comprises a weighing component, wherein the weighing component comprises a gravity sensor, and the gravity sensor is capable of detecting the weight of the coal sample on the bagging component (1).
7. The coal sample collection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The weighing component also includes a sticker printout, which is connected to the gravity sensor signal and can print the weight of the coal sample detected by the gravity sensor on the sticker.
8. The coal sample collection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The collecting member (2) is provided with a fixing member (212), the fixing member (212) is provided with a bearing wall for bearing the lifting drive member (3), the lifting drive member (3) is placed on the bearing wall, and the gravity sensor is placed between the lifting drive member (3) and the bearing wall.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Coal sample collecting device
CN216186184U