An automatic riveting device for ball joints of automobile wiper assembly mechanisms
By designing a spherical hinge automatic riveting equipment for the automobile wiper assembly mechanism, the problems of low efficiency, low quality and safety hazards of existing manual riveting equipment are solved, automated production is realized, and efficiency and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111469431.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-12-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing ball hinge riveting equipment is manually operated, resulting in low processing efficiency, low riveting quality and great safety hazards.
A ball joint automatic riveting equipment for the automobile wiper assembly mechanism is designed, including a bench, a circulating workbench, tooling, a feeding mechanism, a vibration plate, a riveting machine, a material retrieval mechanism and a conveyor belt. Through automated feeding and riveting and material taking process to realize automated production.
It improves the efficiency of ball hinge riveting, reduces manual operations, reduces worker labor intensity, and improves riveting quality and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN114226571B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of riveting processing, in particular to a ball joint automatic riveting device for an automobile wiper assembly mechanism. Background Art
[0002] Currently, the wipers that are widely used on the market are driven by a motor to move a four-bar linkage, which in turn drives the two output swing shafts to perform a certain reciprocating rotational motion. The riveted crank ball joint is the connecting joint of the four-bar linkage of the wiper assembly. The riveted crank ball joint connects the motor and the connecting rod, and the swing shaft and the connecting rod in the wiper assembly.
[0003] The existing ball joint riveting equipment is manual riveting. The left hand holds the ball joint and the right hand holds the crank together, and the combined ball joint and crank or rocker arm are manually placed on the riveting work surface. The parts are held up by hand and the riveting equipment switch is stepped on with the foot. After the riveting is completed, the parts are manually removed. The processing is completed manually, resulting in low processing efficiency, low riveting quality, and great safety hazards. Therefore, it is necessary to design an automatic and efficient ball joint automatic riveting equipment. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a ball joint automatic riveting device for an automobile wiper assembly mechanism to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] An automatic riveting device for ball joints of an automobile wiper assembly mechanism comprises a stand, a tool and a riveting machine, wherein the stand comprises a cabinet and a protective frame arranged above the cabinet, a ball joint and a crank are placed on the tool, and the tool is used to position and support the ball joint and the crank, and further comprises:
[0007] A circulating workbench, wherein a driving mechanism is arranged inside the circulating workbench, and the tooling is driven by the driving mechanism to perform clockwise circulating motion on the circulating workbench;
[0008] A vibration plate, in which the ball joint to be processed is placed, and a guide hole is opened at the bottom of the vibration plate;
[0009] A feeding mechanism, wherein the upper end of the feeding mechanism is connected to the vibration plate, the ball joints pass through the vibration plate and fall into the feeding mechanism, and the feeding mechanism places the ball joints one by one on the tooling;
[0010] The material taking mechanism is used to take off the riveted crank and ball joint on the tooling;
[0011] Conveyor belt is used to transport the riveted cranks and ball joints out.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the circulating workbench is installed at the front end of the frame, a plurality of toolings are installed on the circulating workbench, pressure plates are installed around and in the middle of the circulating workbench, the pressure plates press the edges of the toolings, and protective covers are installed at the left and right ends of the circulating workbench.
[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: a shock absorbing platform is arranged at the right rear end of the circulation workbench, the shock absorbing platform is installed on the platform frame through flexible pillars, and a vibration plate is installed above the shock absorbing platform.
[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: a bushing is installed at the rear of the upper end of the tooling, and the bushing is fixed to the tooling by bolts. Three slots are provided at the upper end of the tooling in front of the bushing, and both ends of the slots pass through the left and right ends of the tooling. Screw holes are provided at the bottom of the slots, and a U-shaped frame is installed in the slots. The U-shaped frame is fixed in the slots by bolts. Both side columns of the U-shaped frame are hollow structures. A positioning rod is installed on the U-shaped frame, and the positioning rod is inserted between the two columns of the U-shaped frame. The left and right ends of the positioning rod are fixed to the U-shaped frame after tightening by adjusting nuts.
[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: the feeding mechanism is installed on a side of the circulation workbench below the vibration disk, and the lower end of the feeding mechanism is fixed on the table by bolts. The feeding mechanism includes a distribution pipe, a first cylinder and a second cylinder. The upper end of the distribution pipe is provided with a material receiving port, and the lower end of the distribution pipe is provided with a material feeding port. The material receiving port, the distribution pipe and the feeding port are connected up and down, and the material receiving port is connected to the guide hole on the vibration disk. The lower end of the feeding port corresponds to the bushing on the tooling below it.
[0016] As a further solution of the present invention: a mounting plate is provided on the left side of the material distribution pipe, the first cylinder and the second cylinder are both mounted on the mounting plate, the first cylinder is mounted above the second cylinder, a pushing head is installed on the first cylinder, the front end of the pushing head is inserted into the material distribution pipe, when the first cylinder is in a retracted state, the front end of the pushing head is in the inner wall of the material distribution pipe, when the first cylinder is in an extended state, the front end of the pushing head is inserted into the material distribution pipe, a partition plate is installed on the second cylinder, the partition plate is inserted in the material distribution pipe, a through hole is provided on the right side of the partition plate, the through hole on the partition plate is the same size as the inner hole of the material distribution pipe, when the second cylinder is in an extended state, the right end of the partition plate passes through the material distribution pipe, when the second cylinder is in a retracted state, the right end of the partition plate is retracted into the material distribution pipe, the through hole on the partition plate coincides with the inner hole of the material distribution pipe, and a sensor is provided at the lower end of the feeding port.
[0017] As a further solution of the present invention: a rotary riveting machine is arranged above the left end of the circulating workbench, the rotary riveting machine is installed on the stand, the rotary riveting machine is used to rivet the ball joint and the crank on the tooling, and a sensor is installed below the rotary riveting machine.
[0018] As a further solution of the present invention: the material-taking mechanism is installed on a stand on the right side of the riveting machine, and the material-taking mechanism includes a cross arm, a third cylinder and a fourth cylinder. The cross arm is fixedly installed on the stand through a bracket, and the third cylinder is slidably clamped on the cross arm. The fourth cylinder is installed parallel to the cross arm, and the fourth cylinder is connected to the cylinder wall of the third cylinder. An electromagnet is installed at the lower end of the third cylinder, and a sheath is installed below the electromagnet. When the fourth cylinder is in an extended state, it drives the third cylinder and the electromagnet to be directly above the tooling, and when the fourth cylinder is in a retracted state, it drives the third cylinder and the electromagnet to be above the left end of the conveyor belt.
[0019] As a further solution of the present invention: the conveyor belt is installed on a stand behind the circulating workbench, the right end of the conveyor belt passes through the bottom of the shock absorbing platform and extends out of the right side of the stand, and guardrails are provided at the front and rear ends of the conveyor belt.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention can automatically load the ball joint and automatically take out the processed parts by setting a feeding mechanism and a taking mechanism. The worker only needs to place the crank, and then the riveting machine automatically rivets. Therefore, the efficiency of the device of the present invention is greatly improved compared with the original processing method, reducing labor costs, while reducing the labor intensity of workers and improving safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 The present invention is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a ball joint automatic riveting device for an automobile wiper assembly mechanism.
[0022] Figure 2 This is an enlarged view of the partial structure of a ball joint automatic riveting device for an automobile wiper assembly mechanism.
[0023] Figure 3 The present invention is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a tooling in a ball joint automatic riveting device for an automobile wiper assembly mechanism.
[0024] Figure 4 The present invention is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a feeding mechanism in a ball joint automatic riveting device of an automobile wiper assembly mechanism.
[0025] Figure 5 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a feeding mechanism in a ball joint automatic riveting device of an automobile wiper assembly mechanism.
[0026] Figure 6 The present invention is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a material taking mechanism and a conveyor belt in a ball joint automatic riveting device of an automobile wiper assembly mechanism.
[0027] Figure 7 The present invention is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a ball joint and a crank in a windshield wiper assembly mechanism of an automobile.
[0028] In the figure: 1. stand; 11. shock-absorbing table; 2. circulating workbench; 21. protective cover; 22. pressure plate; 3. tooling; 31. bushing; 32. slot; 33. U-shaped frame; 34. positioning rod; 4. feeding mechanism; 41. material distribution pipe; 42. mounting plate; 43. material receiving port; 44. feeding port; 45. first cylinder; 46. second cylinder; 47. material ejector; 48. material partition plate; 5. vibration plate; 6. rotary riveting machine; 7. material taking mechanism; 71. cross arm; 72. third cylinder; 73. fourth cylinder; 74. electromagnet; 75. protective cover; 8. conveyor belt; 81. guardrail; 9. ball joint; 10. crank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] See also Figure 1-7 A ball joint automatic riveting device for an automobile wiper assembly mechanism includes a stand 1, a circulating workbench 2, a tool 3, a feeding mechanism 4, a vibration plate 5, a rotary riveter 6, a material taking mechanism 7 and a conveyor belt 8. The stand 1 includes a cabinet and a protective frame arranged above the cabinet. The stand 1 is used to provide an installation support platform for the equipment. The circulating workbench 2 is installed at the front end of the stand 1. Several toolings 3 are installed on the circulating workbench 2. A ball joint 9 and a crank 10 are placed on the tooling 3. The tooling 3 is used to position and support the ball joint 9 and the crank 10. A shock absorber is arranged at the right rear end of the circulating workbench 2. The shock absorbing platform 11 is installed on the platform 1 through a flexible support. A vibration disk 5 is installed above the shock absorbing platform 11. By installing the vibration disk 5 on the shock absorbing platform 11, the vibration transmission of the vibration disk 5 to the platform 1 can be reduced, and the impact on the operation of other mechanisms can be reduced. The ball joint 9 to be processed is placed in the vibration disk 5. A guide hole is opened at the bottom of the vibration disk 5. Through the continuous vibration of the vibration disk 5, the ball joints 9 in the vibration disk 5 fall into the guide holes one by one. Since the head of the ball joint 9 is large and heavy, it tends to face downward when falling into the guide hole after vibration screening, thereby straightening the direction of the ball joint 9.
[0031] A feeding mechanism 4 is provided on the side below the vibration plate 5 close to the circulation workbench 2. The feeding mechanism 4 is installed on the stand 1. The upper end of the feeding mechanism 4 is connected to the vibration plate 5. The ball joint 9 falls into the feeding mechanism 4 through the vibration plate 5. The feeding mechanism 4 places the ball joints 9 one by one on the tooling 3. A rotary riveting machine 6 is provided above the left end of the circulation workbench 2. The rotary riveting machine 6 is installed on the stand 1. The rotary riveting machine 6 is used to rivet the ball joint 9 and the crank 10 on the tooling 3. A sensor is installed below the rotary riveting machine 6. When the sensor below the rotary riveting machine 6 senses that the ball joint 9 is placed on the tooling 3 below, the rotary riveting machine 6 will be moved to the workbench 3. When there is a crank 10, the rotary riveting machine 6 will automatically rivet the ball joint 9 and the crank 10. The conveyor belt 8 is installed on the stand 1 behind the circulating workbench 2. The right end of the conveyor belt 8 passes through the bottom of the shock-absorbing platform 11 and extends out of the right side of the stand 1. The left end of the conveyor belt 8 is installed with a material-collecting mechanism 7, which is installed on the stand 1 on the right side of the rotary riveting machine 6. The ball joint 9 and crank 10 riveted by the rotary riveting machine 6 are taken out from the tooling 3 through the material-collecting mechanism 7 and placed on the conveyor belt 8. Finally, the riveted ball joint 9 and crank 10 are transmitted to the right side of the stand 1 through the conveyor belt 8.
[0032] like Figure 2 As shown, a driving mechanism is arranged inside the circulation workbench 2, and the tooling 3 is driven by the driving mechanism to perform clockwise circulation motion on the circulation workbench 2. Pressing plates 22 are installed around and in the middle of the circulation workbench 2, and the pressing plates 22 press the edges of the tooling 3 to prevent the tooling 3 from shifting and falling off from the circulation workbench 2 during the circulation motion. Protective covers 21 are installed at the left and right ends of the circulation workbench 2, and the protective covers 21 are used to provide safety protection for the two ends of the circulation workbench 2.
[0033] like Figure 3 As shown, a bushing 31 is installed at the rear of the upper end of the tooling 3, and the bushing 31 is fixedly installed on the tooling 3 by bolts. The bushing 31 is used to place the ball joint 9. According to the size of the processed ball joint 9, the corresponding bushing 31 can be replaced. Three slots 32 are opened at the upper end of the tooling 3 in front of the bushing 31. The two ends of the slot 32 pass through the left and right ends of the tooling 3. The bottom of the slot 32 is opened with a screw hole. A U-shaped frame 33 is installed in the slot 32. The U-shaped frame 33 is fixed in the slot 32 by bolts. The two side columns of the U-shaped frame 33 are hollow structures. A positioning rod 34 is installed on 33, and the positioning rod 34 is inserted between the two columns of the U-shaped frame 33. The left and right ends of the positioning rod 34 are fixed to the U-shaped frame 33 by tightening the adjusting nuts. After loosening the adjusting nuts, the height of the positioning rod 34 can be adjusted up and down. When installing and using, the U-shaped frame 33 is installed in a suitable slot 32 according to the length that the crank 10 needs to support, and then the U-shaped frame 33 is fixed by bolts. According to the height that the crank 10 needs to support, the height of the positioning rod 34 is adjusted, thereby providing effective support for different cranks 10 and facilitating the subsequent riveting process.
[0034] like Figure 4 As shown, the feeding mechanism 4 includes a feed pipe 41, a first cylinder 45 and a second cylinder 46. A receiving port 43 is provided at the upper end of the feed pipe 41, and a feeding port 44 is provided at the lower end of the feed pipe 41. The receiving port 43, the feed pipe 41 and the feeding port 44 are connected vertically. The receiving port 43 is connected to the guide hole on the vibration plate 5. The ball joint 9 in the vibration plate 5 falls into the feed pipe 41 from the guide hole through the receiving port 43 in sequence. The lower end of the feeding port 44 corresponds to the bushing 31 on the tooling 3 therebelow. The ball joint 9 falls directly into the bushing 31 after falling from the feeding port 44.
[0035] like Figure 5 As shown, a mounting plate 42 is provided on the left side of the material distribution pipe 41, the first cylinder 45 and the second cylinder 46 are both mounted on the mounting plate 42, the first cylinder 45 is mounted above the second cylinder 46, a top head 47 is installed on the first cylinder 45, the front end of the top head 47 is inserted into the material distribution pipe 41, when the first cylinder 45 is in a retracted state, the front end of the top head 47 is in the inner wall of the material distribution pipe 41, and will not affect the falling of the ball joint 9, when the first cylinder 45 is in an extended state, the front end of the top head 47 is inserted into the material distribution pipe 41, which can block the ball joint 9 in the material distribution pipe 41 from falling, a partition plate 48 is installed on the second cylinder 46, the partition plate 48 is plugged into the material distribution pipe 41, a through hole is opened on the right side of the partition plate 48, the through hole on the partition plate 48 is the same size as the inner hole of the material distribution pipe 41, when the second cylinder 46 is in an extended state, the right end of the partition plate 48 passes through the material distribution pipe 41, and the left end of the partition plate 48 The ball joint 9 is blocked inside the material distribution pipe 41. When the second cylinder 46 is in a contracted state, the right end of the material separation plate 48 is retracted into the material distribution pipe 41, and the through hole on the material separation plate 48 coincides with the inner hole of the material distribution pipe 41. The ball joint 9 falls through the through hole on the material separation plate 48. A sensor is provided at the lower end of the feeding port 44. The tooling 3 intermittently moves on the circulation workbench 2 to the bottom of the feeding port 44. When the sensor below the feeding port 44 senses that there is no ball joint 9 on the tooling 3, The first cylinder 45 drives the ejector head 47 to retract, and when the ball joint 9 falls onto the separator plate 48, the first cylinder 45 drives the ejector head 47 to extend, to support the second ball joint 9 on the separator plate 48, to prevent the ball joint 9 from falling continuously, and the second cylinder 46 drives the separator plate 48 to retract, so that the first ball joint 9 on the separator plate 48 falls into the bushing 31 on the tooling 3, and the second cylinder 46 extends and the first cylinder 45 contracts, and this cycle completes the automatic feeding to the tooling 3.
[0036] like Figure 6As shown, the material picking mechanism 7 includes a cross arm 71, a third cylinder 72 and a fourth cylinder 73. The cross arm 71 is fixedly mounted on the stand 1 through a bracket. The third cylinder 72 can be slidably mounted on the cross arm 71. The fourth cylinder 73 is installed in parallel with the cross arm 71. The fourth cylinder 73 is connected to the cylinder wall of the third cylinder 72. The third cylinder 72 is driven by the fourth cylinder 73 to slide back and forth on the cross arm 71. An electromagnet 74 is installed at the lower end of the third cylinder 72. When the electromagnet 74 is energized, it can absorb the crank 10 and the ball joint 9 on the tooling 3. A sleeve 75 is installed under the electromagnet 74. The sleeve 75 can buffer the impact when the electromagnet 74 absorbs the crank 10 and the ball joint 9, thereby reducing noise and protecting the electromagnet 74 and the crank 10.
[0037] When the fourth cylinder 73 is in the extended state, it drives the third cylinder 72 and the electromagnet 74 to be directly above the tooling 3. When the fourth cylinder 73 is in the retracted state, it drives the third cylinder 72 and the electromagnet 74 to be above the left end of the conveyor belt 8. When taking materials, the third cylinder 72 drives the electromagnet 74 to extend above the tooling 3, and the electromagnet 74 is energized to suck the riveted crank 10 and the ball joint 9 onto the electromagnet 74. Then the third cylinder 72 drives the electromagnet 74, the crank 10 and the ball joint 9 to retract, and then the fourth cylinder 73 is in the retracted state. The cylinder 73 retracts, driving the third cylinder 72 and the electromagnet 74 to the top of the conveyor belt 8, and then the electromagnet 74 is powered off. The riveted crank 10 and ball joint 9 fall onto the conveyor belt 8, and are transferred by the conveyor belt 8 to the material cart next to the stand 1. Finally, the fourth cylinder 73 extends out, driving the third cylinder 72 and the electromagnet 74 back to the top of the tooling 3. This cycle completes the automatic material removal. Guardrails 81 are provided at the front and rear ends of the conveyor belt 8 to prevent the crank 10 and ball joint 9 on the conveyor belt 8 from slipping.
[0038] During the use of the present invention: a worker stands at the front end of the equipment, and the ball joint 9 falls into the feeding mechanism 4 in sequence through the vibrating plate 5, and the feeding mechanism 4 places the ball joint 9 one by one on the empty tooling 3; the tooling 3 moves clockwise under the drive of the circulating workbench 2, and when the tooling 3 with the ball joint 9 placed thereon moves with the circulating workbench 2 to the front of the worker, the worker places the crank 10 on the ball joint 9; when the tooling 3 with the ball joint 9 and the crank 10 placed thereon moves to the riveting position of the rotary riveting machine 6, the sensor under the rotary riveting machine 6 senses, and the rotary riveting machine 6 automatically rivets the crank 10 and the ball joint 9; when the riveted crank 10 and ball joint 9 move to the material taking position, the material taking mechanism 7 automatically takes the material and transmits the riveted crank 10 and ball joint 9 out through the conveyor belt 8; the empty tooling 3 with the material taken out moves to the bottom of the feeding mechanism 4, and the feeding mechanism 4 places the ball joint 9, and the cycle is repeated to quickly complete the riveting work of the crank 10 and the ball joint 9.
[0039] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "inside", and "outside" are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0040] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.
[0041] The above describes in detail the preferred implementation of this patent, but this patent is not limited to the above implementation. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in this field without departing from the purpose of this patent.
Claims
1. An automatic riveting device for a ball joint of an automobile wiper assembly, comprising a stand (1), a tool (3) and a riveting machine (6), wherein the stand (1) comprises a cabinet and a protective frame arranged above the cabinet, a ball joint (9) and a crank (10) are placed on the tool (3), and the tool (3) is used to position and support the ball joint (9) and the crank (10), and is characterized in that: Also includes: A circulating workbench (2), wherein a driving mechanism is arranged inside the circulating workbench (2), and the tooling (3) is driven by the driving mechanism to perform clockwise circulating motion on the circulating workbench (2); A vibration plate (5), wherein a ball joint (9) to be processed is placed in the vibration plate (5), and a guide hole is provided at the bottom of the vibration plate (5); A feeding mechanism (4), wherein the upper end of the feeding mechanism (4) is connected to the vibration plate (5), the ball joint (9) passes through the vibration plate (5) and falls into the feeding mechanism (4), and the feeding mechanism (4) places the ball joints (9) one by one onto the tooling (3); A material removal mechanism (7) is used to remove the crank (10) and the ball joint (9) that have been riveted from the tooling (3); A conveyor belt (8) is used to convey the riveted crank (10) and ball joint (9); A bushing (31) is installed at the rear of the upper end of the tooling (3), and the bushing (31) is fixedly installed on the tooling (3) by means of bolts. Three slots (32) are provided at the upper end of the tooling (3) in front of the bushing (31), and the two ends of the slots (32) pass through the left and right ends of the tooling (3). The bottom of the slots (32) is provided with screw holes. A U-shaped frame (33) is installed in the slots (32), and the U-shaped frame (33) is fixed in the slots (32) by means of bolts. Both side columns of the U-shaped frame (33) are hollow structures. A positioning rod (34) is installed on the U-shaped frame (33), and the positioning rod (34) is inserted between the two columns of the U-shaped frame (33). The left and right ends of the positioning rod (34) are fixed to the U-shaped frame (33) by tightening adjusting nuts. The feeding mechanism (4) is installed on a side of the vibrating plate (5) close to the circulating workbench (2). The lower end of the feeding mechanism (4) is fixedly installed on the platform (1) by bolts. The feeding mechanism (4) comprises a material distribution pipe (41), a first cylinder (45) and a second cylinder (46). The upper end of the material distribution pipe (41) is provided with a material receiving port (43), and the lower end of the material distribution pipe (41) is provided with a material feeding port (44). The material receiving port (43), the material distribution pipe (41) and the material feeding port (44) are connected vertically. The material receiving port (43) is connected to a guide hole on the vibrating plate (5), and the lower end of the material feeding port (44) corresponds to a bushing (31) on a tooling (3) located below it.
2. The ball joint automatic riveting device for a car wiper assembly according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The circulating workbench (2) is installed at the front end of the frame (1), a plurality of tooling (3) are installed on the circulating workbench (2), pressing plates (22) are installed around and in the middle of the circulating workbench (2), the pressing plates (22) press the edges of the tooling (3), and protective covers (21) are installed at the left and right ends of the circulating workbench (2).
3. The automatic riveting device for ball joints of a windshield wiper assembly of an automobile according to claim 2, characterized in that: A shock absorbing platform (11) is provided at the right rear end of the circulating workbench (2); the shock absorbing platform (11) is mounted on the platform frame (1) via a flexible support column; a vibration plate (5) is mounted above the shock absorbing platform (11).
4. The automatic riveting device for ball joints of a windshield wiper assembly of an automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (42) is provided on the left side of the material distribution pipe (41), the first cylinder (45) and the second cylinder (46) are both mounted on the mounting plate (42), the first cylinder (45) is mounted above the second cylinder (46), a material ejecting head (47) is mounted on the first cylinder (45), the front end of the material ejecting head (47) is inserted into the material distribution pipe (41), when the first cylinder (45) is in a retracted state, the front end of the material ejecting head (47) is located in the inner wall of the material distribution pipe (41), when the first cylinder (45) is in an extended state, the front end of the material ejecting head (47) is inserted into the material distribution pipe (41), The second cylinder (46) is provided with a material separator plate (48), which is inserted into the material distribution tube (41). A through hole is provided on the right side of the material separator plate (48). The through hole on the material separator plate (48) has the same size as the inner hole of the material distribution tube (41). When the second cylinder (46) is in an extended state, the right end of the material separator plate (48) passes through the material distribution tube (41). When the second cylinder (46) is in a retracted state, the right end of the material separator plate (48) retracts into the material distribution tube (41). The through hole on the material separator plate (48) coincides with the inner hole of the material distribution tube (41). A sensor is provided at the lower end of the feeding port (44).
5. The automatic riveting device for ball joints of a windshield wiper assembly of an automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotary riveting machine (6) is arranged above the left end of the circulating workbench (2). The rotary riveting machine (6) is installed on the stand (1). The rotary riveting machine (6) is used to rivet the ball joint (9) and the crank (10) on the tooling (3). A sensor is installed below the rotary riveting machine (6).
6. The automatic riveting device for ball joints of a car wiper assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material taking mechanism (7) is mounted on a stand (1) on the right side of the riveting machine (6). The material taking mechanism (7) comprises a cross arm (71), a third cylinder (72) and a fourth cylinder (73). The cross arm (71) is fixedly mounted on the stand (1) through a bracket. The third cylinder (72) is slidably mounted on the cross arm (71). The fourth cylinder (73) is mounted parallel to the cross arm (71). The fourth cylinder (73) is connected to the cylinder wall of the third cylinder (72). An electromagnet (74) is mounted at the lower end of the third cylinder (72). A sheath (75) is mounted below the electromagnet (74). When the fourth cylinder (73) is in an extended state, the third cylinder (72) and the electromagnet (74) are driven to be located directly above the tooling (3). When the fourth cylinder (73) is in a retracted state, the third cylinder (72) and the electromagnet (74) are driven to be located above the left end of the conveyor belt (8).
7. The automatic riveting device for ball joints of a windshield wiper assembly of an automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belt (8) is installed on a stand (1) behind the circulating workbench (2). The right end of the conveyor belt (8) passes through the bottom of the shock-absorbing platform (11) and extends out of the right side of the stand (1). Guardrails (81) are provided at the front and rear ends of the conveyor belt (8).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic riveting equipment for spherical hinge of automobile windscreen wiper assembly mechanism
CN216780086U