Glass production and manufacturing sandblasting equipment and sandblasting process
By increasing the air pressure and gas content inside the fine sand in the glass sandblasting processing equipment, uniform spraying is carried out using the airflow, combining multi-angle and plum blossom atomization structure, the problems of uneven fine sand emissions and accumulation are solved, and the glass surface is realized even distribution and improved spraying effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111597388.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-12-24
AI Technical Summary
In the existing glass sandblasting processing equipment, fine sand discharge methods can easily lead to clogging of sand discharge ports and uneven distribution, and the high fluidity of fine sand leads to waste and local thickness too thick.
The combination of sandblasting head, feed port, blower and atomizing jet head is adopted to increase the air pressure and gas content inside the fine sand, and use the airflow to drive the fine sand to spray evenly, combining the flow-guided atomization channel and multiple angles. Structures such as atomized blocks and plum blossom atomized heads achieve uniform distribution of fine sand and reduce accumulation.
The problems of uneven emissions and accumulation of fine sand are solved, and the uniform distribution of fine sand on the glass surface is achieved and waste is reduced, which improves the spraying effect.
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Figure CN114455851B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of glass manufacturing sandblasting equipment, and in particular to glass manufacturing sandblasting equipment and a sandblasting process thereof. Background Art
[0002] Glass products are a commonly used transparent product, which is made by high temperature sintering using the crystal lost wax casting method. The process requires dozens of manual operations to complete. Nowadays, glass is generally added with various oxides to form colored glass works. Nowadays, works made of optical glass, flat glass, crystal glass or borax glass are generally called glass art. The existing technology has the following problems:
[0003] 1. The existing fine sand is added into the inside of the equipment and discharged by extrusion. This discharge method can easily lead to blockage at the sand discharge port, and the discharge amount of fine sand is relatively large, which makes it impossible to spray evenly on the glass surface;
[0004] 2. Traditional sandblasting is to spray fine sand on the surface of the glass. Since the fine sand is very fine, it has great fluidity. During the sandblasting process, a large amount of fine sand will accumulate in one part, which will not only cause a waste of fine sand, but also cause the thickness of fine sand in some parts to be too thick, resulting in uneven distribution with fine sand in other parts. Summary of the invention
[0005] The present invention provides a glass production and manufacturing sandblasting equipment and a sandblasting process thereof, wherein one purpose is to have the characteristic of adding a large amount of air into the interior of fine sand to increase the internal pressure and gas content of the fine sand, so as to solve the problem that the fine sand is discharged by extrusion, this discharge method is easy to cause blockage at the sand discharge port, and the discharge amount of fine sand is relatively large, and it is impossible to spray it evenly on the glass surface; another purpose is to solve the problem that the fine sand has high fluidity, and a large amount of fine sand is accumulated in one part during the sandblasting process, which not only causes waste of fine sand, but also causes the thickness of fine sand at a local position to be too thick, resulting in uneven distribution with fine sand at other positions, so as to achieve the effect of using airflow to drive the dispersion of fine sand, evenly distribute the fine sand on the glass surface, and reduce the accumulation of fine sand at one position.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
[0007] In the first aspect, the present invention provides a glass production and manufacturing sandblasting equipment, including a glass sandblasting equipment body, the glass sandblasting equipment body includes a workbench, a sandblasting sealer is detachably mounted on the top outer surface of the workbench, a glass panel conveyor is arranged inside the sandblasting sealer, a sandblasting device is detachably mounted on the top outer surface of the sandblasting sealer, a sandblasting head is arranged inside the sandblasting device, and one end of the sandblasting head extends to the top inner surface of the sandblasting sealer.
[0008] The sandblasting head comprises an atomizing jet head, a flow guiding atomizing channel is arranged inside the atomizing jet head, a multi-angle atomizing block is detachably mounted on the lower surface of the atomizing jet head, and a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the multi-angle atomizing block.
[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that: a feed port is detachably connected to the upper outer surface on both sides of the sandblasting head, one end of the feed port extends to the inner wall surfaces on both sides of the sandblasting head, an air blower is detachably installed on the top outer surface of the sandblasting head, one end of the output end of the air blower extends to the top inner surface of the sandblasting head, high-temperature vibration jet heads are arranged on the outer surfaces on both sides of the output end of the air blower, and one end of the atomizing jet head is detachably installed on one end of the bottom of the sandblasting head.
[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that: a differentiation strip is detachably connected to the outer surface of the multi-angle atomization block, a differentiation head is arranged on one end of the differentiation strip, one end of the differentiation head is located at the center point of the multi-angle atomization block, a triangular diverter strip is detachably connected to the outer surface of the multi-angle atomization block, the position of the triangular diverter strip is located between the differentiation strips, the length of the triangular diverter strip is smaller than the length of the differentiation strip, an arc plate is detachably connected to the right outer surface of the triangular diverter strip, and a plum blossom atomization head is detachably connected to the outer surface of the arc plate.
[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that an arc-shaped sunken block is arranged on the inner surface of the plum blossom atomizer head, and a cone-thorn differentiation inclined plate is arranged on the inner surface of the plum blossom atomizer head, and one end of the arc-shaped sunken block and the cone-thorn differentiation inclined plate presents a plum blossom-shaped entrance.
[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention lies in that: triangular fixing blocks are detachably connected to the inner surfaces of both sides of the diversion atomization channel, a downstream aggregation block is detachably connected to the outer surface of the top bevel of the triangular fixing block, a diversion and air-increasing slide groove is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the downstream aggregation block, a clamping fixing rod is detachably connected to the inner wall surface of the diversion atomization channel, a tree-shaped differentiation block is detachably installed on the outer surface of the clamping fixing rod, an extension cone head is arranged on the outer surface of both sides of the tree-shaped differentiation block, and an elastic soft block is arranged on the outer surface of the extension cone head.
[0013] In a second aspect, the present invention further provides a glass manufacturing sandblasting process, which includes the following steps.
[0014] The further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is:
[0015] Step 1: conveying glass;
[0016] Step 2: Place the snap-on glass block;
[0017] Step 3: Heating the glass at high temperature;
[0018] Step 4: sandblasting atomization spraying;
[0019] Step 5: Polishing the glass surface.
[0020] Further: the step 2 further comprises the following steps:
[0021] Step Q1: Put the produced glass into the sandblasting equipment, clean the glass surface, remove dust and impurities on the surface, and adjust the angle of the glass;
[0022] Step Q2: Using the suction cup on the surface of the rotating wheel inside the device to adsorb the lower surface of the glass;
[0023] Step Q3: When the rotating wheel is rotating, the edge of the suction cup is pulled so that air enters the suction cup, thereby the suction cup falls off.
[0024] Further: the step three also includes the following steps:
[0025] Step A1: using a liquid fire source to heat the surface of the glass at a high temperature, so that the top surface of the glass becomes softened;
[0026] Step A2: Use a fluid flame source to evenly soften the surface of the glass. The flame temperature is set to 700° and the time is set to 10 to 13 minutes. This is determined based on the thickness and softening degree of the glass. Since different types of glass have different softening and melting points, the maximum temperature of the flame spray can reach 1800° and the time is increased from the original 10 to 13 minutes to 10 to 20 minutes.
[0027] Further: the step 4 further comprises the following steps:
[0028] Step Z1: adding air into the interior of the added fine sand to increase the air content inside the fine sand;
[0029] Step Z2: As the gas content inside the device increases, the internal pressure will increase, and the pressure will drive the injection of gas and fine sand;
[0030] Step Z3: When the gas is sprayed, it will drive the flow of fine sand. Since the fine sand is relatively light and fine, and the flow of the gas is irregular and diffuses outward, the fine sand is sprayed onto the surface of the softened glass by the gas;
[0031] Step Z4: When the fine sand is sprayed onto the glass surface, the airflow will cause the fine sand at the bottom layer to come into contact with the surface of the glass, while the fine sand at the top that touches the glass will be blown by the airflow behind and drift to other locations on the glass. The airflow will also cool down the softened layer on the glass surface, allowing the glass surface and the fine sand to fuse and clean up the excess fine sand.
[0032] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the present invention has the following technical advances compared with the prior art:
[0033] 1. The present invention provides a glass production and manufacturing sandblasting equipment and a sandblasting process thereof, which adopts a combination of a sandblasting head, a feed port, an air blower, a high-temperature vibration jet head and an atomizing jet head. Fine sand is put into the sandblasting head through the feed port to bury the high-temperature vibration jet head. The air blower is used to quickly infuse gas into the high-temperature vibration jet head, and the fine sand is driven to roll inside the sandblasting head by gas leaving. With the generation of bubbles, the gaps and spaces between the fine sands will increase. With the increase of air pressure, the internal air pressure is discharged through the atomizing jet head. When the airflow is ejected, , which will drive the internal fine sand to be discharged together, and utilizes the principle that the flow of gas is irregular and diffused outward, and uses gas to spray fine sand onto the surface of softened glass for sandblasting. It has the characteristics of adding a large amount of air to the inside of the fine sand to increase the internal pressure of the fine sand and the gas content, and solves the problem of using extrusion to discharge fine sand. This discharge method can easily lead to blockage at the sand discharge port, and the discharge volume of fine sand is relatively large, and the problem of being unable to be evenly sprayed on the glass surface is achieved. A large amount of air is added to the inside of the fine sand to increase the internal pressure of the fine sand and the gas content.
[0034] 2. The present invention provides a glass production and manufacturing sandblasting equipment and a sandblasting process thereof. Air is added to the inside of the added fine sand, and the fine sand is tumbled to increase the air content inside the fine sand. As the fine sand and the gas content inside the device increase, the internal pressure will increase. When the pressure increases to a certain extent, the gas will be infused along the gap leading to the external space, and the pressure will push the gas and the fine sand to be sprayed. Since the pressure is relatively high, the range of the airflow will be relatively large during the spraying, so the coverage area and range of the fine sand will also increase accordingly. The gas will drive the flow of the fine sand during the spraying. Since the fine sand is relatively light and relatively fine, and the flow of the gas is irregular and diffuses outward, the fine sand is sprayed onto the surface of the softened glass. When the fine sand is sprayed onto the glass surface, the airflow will cause the fine sand at the bottom layer to contact and fit with the surface of the glass. , and the fine sand at the top that touches the glass will be blown by the airflow behind and scattered to other positions of the glass, and the airflow will also cool down the softened layer on the glass surface, so that the glass surface and the fine sand on the bottom layer will merge, and the blowing airflow will clean the unsolidified fine sand on the surface. Fine sand layers of varying thicknesses will appear on the surface of the wall glass, which has the characteristics of using airflow to drive the dispersion of fine sand, evenly distributing the fine sand on the glass surface, and reducing the accumulation of fine sand in one position. The fine sand is very mobile, and the sandblasting process will cause a large amount of fine sand to accumulate in one part, which will cause a waste of fine sand on the one hand, and will cause the thickness of fine sand in local positions to be too thick, causing uneven distribution with fine sand in other positions, so as to achieve the effect of using airflow to drive the dispersion of fine sand, evenly distributing fine sand on the glass surface, and reducing the accumulation of fine sand in one position.
[0035] 3. The present invention provides a glass production and manufacturing sandblasting equipment and a sandblasting process thereof, which adopts a combination of a guide atomization channel, a multi-angle atomization block, a differentiation strip, a triangular diversion strip, a differentiation head and an arc plate. When fine sand passes through the guide atomization channel with the flow of air, the multi-angle atomization block is used to differentiate the fine sand and the airflow. The arc curvature of the multi-angle atomization block on both sides can increase the direction and angle of air flowing to the surroundings. The differentiation head is then used to perform secondary differentiation on the fine sand and the airflow. The differentiation strip is used to make the airflow and fine sand appear in a spiral arc shape and spray out. When passing through the surface of the differentiation strip, the arc plate on the outer surface of the triangular diversion strip is used to finely atomize the passing gas and fine sand, thereby increasing the degree and range of air atomization. The equipment has the characteristics of multiple atomization and diversion of fine sand and airflow, thereby solving the problem that when the gas and fine sand are sprayed, a lot of fine sand is driven and it is impossible to effectively refine and differentiate them, thereby achieving the effect of multiple atomization and diversion of fine sand and airflow.
[0036] 4. The present invention provides a glass production and manufacturing sandblasting equipment and a sandblasting process thereof, which adopts a combination of a guide atomization channel, a downstream aggregation block, a guide air-increasing chute, a clamping fixing rod, a tree-shaped differentiation block, an extended cone head and an elastic soft block. When the airflow and fine sand pass through the inside of the guide atomization channel, the gas and fine sand will be guided and mixed through the downstream aggregation block and the guide air-increasing chute, and then the position of the tree-shaped differentiation block is fixed by the clamping fixing rod, the fine sand and the airflow are differentiated in cooperation with the tree-shaped differentiation block, and the extended cone head is elastically buffered in cooperation with the elastic soft block. The equipment has the characteristic of increasing the atomization degree between air and fine sand, solves the problem that the airflow will pile up the fine sand inside when flowing, and achieves the effect of increasing the atomization degree between air and fine sand.
[0037] 5. The present invention provides a glass production and manufacturing sandblasting equipment and a sandblasting process thereof, which adopts a combination of a plum blossom atomizing head, an arc-shaped recessed block and a cone-thorn differentiation inclined plate, guides the airflow and fine sand through the plum blossom inlet on one end of the plum blossom atomizing head, and divides them in cooperation with the arc-shaped recessed block. At the same time, the fine sand and airflow are guided upward through the recessed curvature on both side surfaces of the arc-shaped recessed block and the cone-thorn differentiation inclined plate to mix with the fine sand and airflow at other parts, and has the characteristic of dividing and mixing the fine sand and airflow, solves the problem that the airflow and fine sand cannot be effectively atomized when passing through the plum blossom atomizing head, and achieves the effect of dividing and mixing the fine sand and airflow. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0038] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the glass sandblasting processing equipment of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sandblasting head of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the atomizing jet nozzle of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the multi-angle atomization block of the present invention;
[0042] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the plum blossom atomizer head of the present invention;
[0043] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the plum blossom atomizer head of the present invention;
[0044] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flow-guiding atomization channel of the present invention;
[0045] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the process flow of the present invention.
[0046] In the figure: 1. Main body of glass sandblasting equipment;
[0047] 2. Workbench;
[0048] 3. Sandblasting sealer; 4. Glass panel conveyor; 5. Sandblasting device;
[0049] 6. Sandblasting head; 61. Feed inlet; 62. Air blower; 63. High temperature vibration jet head; 64. Atomizing jet head;
[0050] 65, diversion atomization channel; 651, triangular fixing block; 652, downstream aggregation block; 653, diversion and air-increasing chute; 654, clamping fixing rod; 655, tree-shaped differentiation block; 656, extension cone head; 657, elastic soft block;
[0051] 66, multi-angle atomization block; 661, differentiation strip; 662, differentiation head; 663, triangular diversion strip; 664, arc plate; 665, plum blossom atomization head; a1, arc-shaped sunken block; a2, cone-thorn differentiation inclined plate;
[0052] 67. Base plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0053] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments:
[0054] Example 1
[0055] First, as Figure 1-8As shown, the present invention provides a glass production and manufacturing sandblasting equipment, including a glass sandblasting equipment body 1, the glass sandblasting equipment body 1 includes a workbench 2, a sandblasting sealer 3 is detachably installed on the top outer surface of the workbench 2, a glass panel conveyor 4 is arranged inside the sandblasting sealer 3, a sandblasting device 5 is detachably installed on the top outer surface of the sandblasting sealer 3, a sandblasting head 6 is arranged inside the sandblasting device 5, one end of the sandblasting head 6 extends to the top inner surface of the sandblasting sealer 3, the sandblasting head 6 includes an atomizing jet head 64, a guide atomizing channel 65 is arranged inside the atomizing jet head 64, a multi-angle atomizing block 66 is detachably installed on the lower surface of the atomizing jet head 64, and the bottom of the multi-angle atomizing block 66 is fixedly connected to a bottom plate 67.
[0056] The fine sand inside the sandblasting head 6 is sprayed by the atomizing jet head 64, guided by the guide atomizing channel 65, and then diffused by the multi-angle atomizing block 66, thereby reducing the problem of uneven distribution of fine sand.
[0057] Example 2
[0058] like Figure 1-8 As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, a feed port 61 is detachably connected to the upper outer surface on both sides of the sandblasting head 6, one end of the feed port 61 extends to the inner wall surfaces on both sides of the sandblasting head 6, and a blower 62 is detachably installed on the top outer surface of the sandblasting head 6, one end of the output end of the blower 62 extends to the top inner surface of the sandblasting head 6, and a high-temperature vibration jet head 63 is arranged on the outer surfaces on both sides of the output end of the blower 62, and one end of the atomizing jet head 64 is detachably installed on one end of the bottom of the sandblasting head 6.
[0059] In this embodiment, fine sand is put into the sandblasting head 6 through the feed port 61 to bury the high-temperature vibration nozzle 63, and the high-temperature vibration nozzle 63 is quickly infused with gas by the blower 62. The fine sand is driven to roll inside the sandblasting head 6 by the gas leaving. As bubbles are generated, the gaps and spaces between the fine sand will increase. As the air pressure increases, the internal air pressure is discharged through the atomizing nozzle 64. When the airflow is ejected, it will drive the internal fine sand to be discharged together. The principle that the flow of gas is irregular and diffuses outward is utilized, and the fine sand is sprayed onto the surface of the softened glass for sandblasting by using gas, so as to achieve the effect of adding a large amount of air to the inside of the fine sand to increase the internal pressure of the fine sand and the gas content.
[0060] Example 3
[0061] like Figure 1-8As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, a differentiation strip 661 is detachably connected to the outer surface of the multi-angle atomization block 66, a differentiation head 662 is arranged on one end of the differentiation strip 661, one end of the differentiation head 662 is located at the center point of the multi-angle atomization block 66, a triangular diverter strip 663 is detachably connected to the outer surface of the multi-angle atomization block 66, the position of the triangular diverter strip 663 is located between the differentiation strips 661, the length of the triangular diverter strip 663 is less than the length of the differentiation strip 661, an arc plate 664 is detachably connected to the outer surface of the right side of the triangular diverter strip 663, and a plum blossom atomization head 665 is detachably connected to the outer surface of the arc plate 664.
[0062] In this embodiment, a multi-angle atomization block 66 is used to differentiate fine sand and airflow. The arc curvature of the multi-angle atomization block 66 on both sides will increase the direction and angle of air flowing around. The differentiation head 662 is used to perform secondary differentiation of fine sand and airflow. The differentiation strip 661 is used to make the airflow and fine sand appear in a spiral arc and eject them. When passing through the surface of the differentiation strip 661, the arc plate 664 on the outer surface of the triangular diversion strip 663 is used to finely atomize the passing gas and fine sand, thereby increasing the degree and range of air atomization and achieving the effect of multiple atomization and diversion of fine sand and airflow.
[0063] Example 4
[0064] like Figure 1-8 As shown, based on Example 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: Preferably, an arc-shaped sunken block a1 is provided on the inner surface of the plum blossom atomization head 665, and a cone-thorn differentiation inclined plate a2 is provided on the inner surface of the plum blossom atomization head 665, and one end of the arc-shaped sunken block a1 and the cone-thorn differentiation inclined plate a2 present a plum blossom-shaped entrance.
[0065] In this embodiment, the airflow and fine sand are guided through the plum blossom inlet on one end of the plum blossom atomizing head 665, and divided by the arc-shaped recessed block a1. At the same time, the fine sand and airflow are guided upward by the concave curvature on both side surfaces of the arc-shaped recessed block a1 and the cone-thorn differentiation inclined plate a2 to mix with the fine sand and airflow at other parts, thereby achieving the effect of dividing and mixing the fine sand and airflow.
[0066] Example 5
[0067] like Figure 1-8As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, triangular fixing blocks 651 are detachably connected to the inner surfaces of both sides of the guide atomization channel 65, a downstream aggregation block 652 is detachably connected to the outer surface of the top hypotenuse of the triangular fixing block 651, a guide and air-increasing slide groove 653 is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the downstream aggregation block 652, a snap-fit fixing rod 654 is detachably connected to the inner wall surface of the guide atomization channel 65, a tree-shaped differentiation block 655 is detachably installed on the outer surface of the snap-fit fixing rod 654, an extension cone head 656 is arranged on the outer surface of both sides of the tree-shaped differentiation block 655, and an elastic soft block 657 is arranged on the outer surface of the extension cone head 656.
[0068] In this embodiment, when the airflow and fine sand pass through the diversion atomization channel 65, the gas and fine sand will be guided and mixed by the downstream aggregation block 652 and the diversion and aeration chute 653, and then the position of the tree-shaped differentiation block 655 will be fixed by the clamping fixing rod 654, and the fine sand and airflow will be differentiated by the tree-shaped differentiation block 655, and the elastic soft block 657 will be used to elastically buffer the extended cone head 656, thereby achieving the effect of increasing the atomization degree between the air and the fine sand.
[0069] Example 6
[0070] Second, as Figure 1-8 As shown, the present invention provides a glass production and manufacturing sandblasting process, and the glass production and manufacturing sandblasting process includes the following steps:
[0071] Step 1: conveying glass;
[0072] Step 2: Place the snap-on glass block;
[0073] Step 3: Heating the glass at high temperature;
[0074] Step 4: sandblasting atomization spraying;
[0075] Step 5: Polishing the glass surface.
[0076] Step Q1: Put the produced glass into the sandblasting equipment, clean the glass surface, remove the dust and impurities on the surface, adjust the angle of the glass, clean the dust and impurities on the glass surface, and reduce abnormal problems that may occur during sandblasting in the later stage;
[0077] Step Q2: Using the suction cup on the surface of the rotating wheel inside the device to adsorb the lower surface of the glass;
[0078] Step Q3: When the rotating wheel is rotating, the edge of the suction cup is pulled so that air enters the suction cup, thereby the suction cup falls off.
[0079] Example 7
[0080] like Figure 1-8 As shown, based on Example 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, step three also includes the following steps:
[0081] Step A1: using a liquid fire source to heat the surface of the glass at a high temperature, so that the top surface of the glass becomes softened;
[0082] Step A2: Use a flowing flame source to evenly soften the surface of the glass. The flame temperature is set to 700° and the time is set to 10 to 13 minutes. This is the time and temperature provided for normal softening of the glass surface. It is determined according to the thickness and softening degree of the glass. Since different types of glass have different softening melting points, the maximum temperature of the flame spray can reach 1800°. The time is increased from the original 10 to 13 minutes to 10 to 20 minutes to control the temperature and material of special glass.
[0083] Example 8
[0084] like Figure 1 As shown, based on Example 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, step 4 also includes the following steps:
[0085] Step Z1: adding air into the interior of the added fine sand to increase the air content inside the fine sand;
[0086] Step Z2: As the gas content inside the device increases, the internal pressure will increase, and the pressure will drive the injection of gas and fine sand;
[0087] Step Z3: When the gas is sprayed, it will drive the flow of fine sand. Since the fine sand is relatively light and fine, and the flow of the gas is irregular and diffuses outward, the fine sand is sprayed onto the surface of the softened glass by the gas;
[0088] Step Z4: When the fine sand is sprayed onto the glass surface, the airflow will cause the fine sand at the bottom layer to come into contact with the surface of the glass, while the fine sand at the top that touches the glass will be blown by the airflow behind and drift to other locations on the glass. The airflow will also cool down the softened layer on the glass surface, allowing the glass surface and the fine sand to fuse and clean up the excess fine sand.
[0089] In this embodiment, air is added to the inside of the added fine sand, and the fine sand is tumbled to increase the air content inside the fine sand. As the gas content inside the fine sand and the device increases, the internal pressure will increase. When the pressure increases to a certain level, the gas will be infused along the gap leading to the external space, and the pressure will push the gas and the fine sand to be sprayed. Since the pressure is relatively high, the range of the airflow will be relatively large when spraying, so the coverage area and range of the fine sand will also become larger. The gas will drive the flow of the fine sand when spraying. Since the fine sand is relatively light and relatively fine, and the flow of the gas is irregular and diffuses outward. , spray fine sand onto the surface of the softened glass. When the fine sand is sprayed onto the glass surface, the airflow will cause the fine sand at the bottom layer to contact and fit with the surface of the glass, while the fine sand at the top that touches the glass will be blown by the airflow behind and drift to other positions of the glass. The airflow will also cool down the softened layer on the glass surface, so that the glass surface and the fine sand at the bottom layer will merge. The blowing airflow will clean up the unsolidified fine sand on the surface, and fine sand layers of varying thickness will appear on the surface of the wall glass, so as to achieve the effect of using the airflow to drive the dispersion of the fine sand, evenly distribute the fine sand on the glass surface, and reduce the accumulation of fine sand in one position.
[0090] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A glass production and manufacturing sandblasting equipment, comprising a glass sandblasting equipment body (1), characterized in that: The glass sandblasting processing equipment body (1) comprises a workbench (2), a sandblasting sealer (3) is detachably mounted on the top outer surface of the workbench (2), a glass panel conveyor (4) is arranged inside the sandblasting sealer (3), a sandblasting device (5) is detachably mounted on the top outer surface of the sandblasting sealer (3), a sandblasting head (6) is arranged inside the sandblasting device (5), and one end of the sandblasting head (6) extends to the top inner surface of the sandblasting sealer (3); The sandblasting head (6) comprises an atomizing jet head (64), the interior of the atomizing jet head (64) is provided with a flow-guiding atomizing channel (65), a multi-angle atomizing block (66) is detachably mounted on the lower surface of the atomizing jet head (64), the bottom of the multi-angle atomizing block (66) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (67), a feed port (61) is detachably connected to the upper outer surface of both sides of the sandblasting head (6), one end of the feed port (61) extends to the inner wall surfaces of both sides of the sandblasting head (6), and an air blower (62) is detachably mounted on the top outer surface of the sandblasting head (6). ), one end of the output end of the air blower (62) extends to the top inner surface of the sandblasting head (6), high-temperature vibration jet heads (63) are arranged on the outer surfaces of both sides of the output end of the air blower (62), one end of the atomizing jet head (64) is detachably mounted on one end of the bottom of the sandblasting head (6), a differentiation strip (661) is detachably connected to the outer surface of the multi-angle atomizing block (66), one end of the differentiation strip (661) is provided with a differentiation head (662), one end of the differentiation head (662) is located at the center point of the multi-angle atomizing block (66), and the multi-angle atomizing block (66) is provided with a differentiation head (662). A triangular flow dividing strip (663) is detachably connected to the outer surface of the atomizing block (66), the triangular flow dividing strip (663) is located between the differentiation strips (661), the length of the triangular flow dividing strip (663) is less than the length of the differentiation strip (661), an arc plate (664) is detachably connected to the right outer surface of the triangular flow dividing strip (663), a plum blossom atomizing head (665) is detachably connected to the outer surface of the arc plate (664), and triangular fixing blocks (651) are detachably connected to the inner surfaces of both sides of the flow guiding atomizing channel (65), the triangular fixing blocks (651) are detachably connected to the inner surfaces of the two sides of the flow guiding atomizing channel (65), and the triangular fixing blocks (651) are detachably connected to the right outer surface of the triangular flow dividing strip (663). A downflow aggregation block (652) is detachably connected to the outer surface of the top bevel of the fixed block (651); a flow guiding and air increasing slide groove (653) is provided on one side outer surface of the downflow aggregation block (652); a clamping fixing rod (654) is detachably connected to the inner wall surface of the flow guiding atomization channel (65); a tree-shaped differentiation block (655) is detachably mounted on the outer surface of the clamping fixing rod (654); an extension cone head (656) is provided on the outer surfaces of both sides of the tree-shaped differentiation block (655); and an elastic soft block (657) is provided on the outer surface of the extension cone head (656); An arc-shaped recessed block (a1) is provided on the inner surface of the plum blossom atomizing head (665), and a cone-thorn differentiation inclined plate (a2) is provided on the inner surface of the plum blossom atomizing head (665), and one end of the arc-shaped recessed block (a1) and the cone-thorn differentiation inclined plate (a2) presents a plum blossom-shaped entrance.
2. A glass production and manufacturing sandblasting process, which is implemented based on the glass production and manufacturing sandblasting equipment described in claim 1, characterized in that: The glass manufacturing sandblasting process includes the following steps: Step 1: conveying glass; Step 2: Place the snap-on glass block; Step 2 also includes the following steps: Step Q1: Put the produced glass into the sandblasting equipment, clean the glass surface, remove dust and impurities on the surface, and adjust the angle of the glass; Step Q2: Using the suction cup on the surface of the rotating wheel inside the device to adsorb the lower surface of the glass; Step Q3: When the rotating wheel is rotating, the edge of the suction cup is pulled so that air enters the suction cup, thereby the suction cup falls off; Step 3: Heating the glass at high temperature; Step three also includes the following steps: Step A1: using a liquid fire source to heat the surface of the glass at a high temperature, so that the top surface of the glass becomes softened; Step A2: Use a fluid flame source to evenly soften the surface of the glass. The flame temperature is set to 700° and the time is set to 10 to 13 minutes. The maximum temperature of the flame spray can reach 1800°, and the time is increased from the original 10 to 13 minutes to 10 to 20 minutes, depending on the thickness and softening degree of the glass. Since different types of glass have different softening and melting points, the time is increased from the original 10 to 13 minutes to 10 to 20 minutes. Step 4: sandblasting atomization spraying; Step 4 also includes the following steps: Step Z1: adding air into the interior of the added fine sand to increase the air content inside the fine sand; Step Z2: As the gas content inside the device increases, the internal pressure will increase, and the pressure will drive the injection of gas and fine sand; Step Z3: When the gas is sprayed, it will drive the flow of fine sand. Since the fine sand is relatively light and fine, and the flow of the gas is irregular and diffuses outward, the fine sand is sprayed onto the surface of the softened glass by the gas; Step Z4: When the fine sand is sprayed onto the glass surface, the airflow will make the fine sand at the bottom layer contact and fit with the glass surface, while the fine sand at the top of the glass will be blown by the airflow behind and scattered to other positions of the glass. The airflow will also cool down the softened layer on the glass surface, so that the glass surface and the fine sand are fused, and the excess fine sand is cleaned; Step 5: Polishing the glass surface.
