A synchronous swinging wind grille for glass tempering

By designing a synchronous swing air gauge during the glass tempering process, using synchronous components and multiple reciprocating drive mechanisms, the problem of uneven wind receiving of the glass is solved, and uniform wind receiving and wind spot reduction on the glass surface is achieved, and the quality of tempered glass is improved.

CN114644449BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10LUOYANG LANDGLASS TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202011520053.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-12-21
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2040-12-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the process of glass tempering, due to the high wind pressure of the air fence and the uneven air hole layout, the glass is unevenly affected by wind when moving between the air fences, resulting in severe wind spots and high-quality tempered glass cannot be obtained.

Method used

A synchronous swing air fence for glass tempering is designed, including a frame, an upper air fence, an lower air fence, an elevator mechanism and a synchronization component. Through the synchronization component, the upper and lower air fences are driven to perform synchronous reciprocating movement along the direction of glass movement, combining multiple reciprocating The drive mechanism and power transmission assembly ensure that there is no dead corners of the glass surface, reduces wind spots, and achieves smooth operation through non-rigid connections and adjustment structures.

Benefits of technology

The wind is more uniform on the glass surface, which reduces wind spots, improves the quality of tempered glass, and achieves the stability and compactness of synchronous motion through simplified structure and power transmission.

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Abstract

The invention provides a synchronous swinging wind grille for glass tempering, comprising a frame, an upper wind grille, a lower wind grille, a lifting mechanism, a synchronization component, and a reciprocating drive mechanism; a roller conveying glass is arranged between the upper wind grille and the lower wind grille; the lifting mechanism is arranged on the frame and is non-rigidly connected to the upper wind grille and the lower wind grille; the upper wind grille is connected to the lower wind grille through a synchronization component; the reciprocating drive mechanism is arranged on the frame and is connected to the synchronization component; the reciprocating drive mechanism drives the synchronization component to drive the upper wind grille and the lower wind grille to perform synchronous reciprocating motion along the conveying direction perpendicular to the roller conveyor. The upper and lower wind grilles are driven to synchronously reciprocate and swing synchronously along the direction perpendicular to the movement of the glass by the synchronization component, so that the upper and lower surfaces of the glass are exposed to wind without dead angles, the wind exposure is more uniform, and wind spots are effectively reduced to obtain high-quality tempered glass.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of glass manufacturing, and in particular to a synchronous swinging air grille for glass tempering. Background Art

[0002] At present, in the process of glass tempering, in order to make the hot glass cooled by air blowing in the wind grid more evenly, the glass edge is driven by a roller to swing back and forth along the glass conveying direction while being cooled by air blowing from the wind grid. However, due to the high and concentrated wind pressure of the wind grid and the uneven arrangement of the air holes, the glass is unevenly affected by the wind when moving between the wind grids, resulting in serious wind spots, and thus it is impossible to obtain high-quality tempered glass. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a synchronous swinging air grille for glass tempering to obtain high-quality tempered glass.

[0004] The invention provides a synchronous swing air grille for glass tempering, comprising a frame, an upper air grille, a lower air grille, a lifting mechanism, a synchronization component, and a reciprocating drive mechanism; a roller conveyor for conveying glass is arranged between the upper air grille and the lower air grille; the lifting mechanism is arranged on the frame and is non-rigidly connected to the upper air grille and the lower air grille; the upper air grille is connected to the lower air grille through a synchronization component; the reciprocating drive mechanism is arranged on the frame and is connected to the synchronization component; the reciprocating drive mechanism drives the synchronization component to drive the upper air grille and the lower air grille to perform synchronous reciprocating motion along a conveying direction perpendicular to the roller conveyor.

[0005] Furthermore, the synchronization component includes two groups of sliders and several optical axes, one end of one group of sliders is fixedly connected to the upper wind grille, one end of the other group of sliders is fixedly connected to the lower wind grille, and the two groups of sliders are slidably connected to the several optical axes.

[0006] Furthermore, the reciprocating drive mechanism includes a push-pull component A, a swing component, and an eccentric component. The push-pull component A is connected to the synchronous component; one end of the swing component is connected to an end of the push-pull component A away from the synchronous component, thereby driving the push-pull component A to perform linear reciprocating motion; one end of the eccentric component is connected to the other end of the swing component, and drives the other end of the swing component to perform circular motion.

[0007] Furthermore, the push-pull assembly A includes a pull rod, a connector A, a connecting seat A and a guide block A; the guide block A is fixedly connected to the frame, and connectors A are respectively provided at both ends of the pull rod. One end of the pull rod passes through the guide block A and is connected to one end of the connecting seat A through the connector A, and the other end of the connecting seat A is connected to the synchronization assembly; the other end of the pull rod is connected to the swing assembly through the connector A.

[0008] Furthermore, the swing assembly includes a stud nut and a connector B arranged at both ends of the stud nut. The connector B and the stud nut are threadedly connected. The length of the threaded connection can be adjusted to adjust the length of the swing assembly to adapt to different eccentricities.

[0009] Furthermore, the eccentric assembly includes a rotating shaft and an eccentric rod. The rotating shaft is arranged on the frame through a bearing seat, and the rotating shaft rotates around its axis; one end of the eccentric rod is eccentrically arranged on the end surface of the rotating shaft close to one end of the swing assembly, and rotates around the axis of the rotating shaft; the other end of the eccentric rod is connected to the swing assembly.

[0010] Furthermore, the reciprocating drive mechanism includes a push-pull assembly B and a dial wheel lever assembly, and the push-pull assembly B is connected to the synchronization assembly; one end of the dial wheel lever assembly is connected to the transmission shaft, and the other end is connected to one end of the push-pull assembly B, thereby driving the push-pull assembly B to perform linear reciprocating motion. The structure is further simplified, making the structure more compact and the operation more stable.

[0011] Furthermore, the push-pull assembly B includes a push head, a pull rod B, a connecting seat B and a guide block B; the guide block B is fixedly connected to the frame, one end of the pull rod B passes through the guide block B and is connected to one end of the connecting seat B, and the other end of the connecting seat B is connected to the synchronization assembly; the other end of the pull rod B is connected to the push head, and the push head is connected to the dial wheel and lever assembly.

[0012] Furthermore, the dial wheel and lever assembly comprises a dial wheel and a lever, wherein the dial wheel is fixed on the transmission shaft; and the lever is eccentrically fixed on the end face of the dial wheel.

[0013] Further, the lifting mechanism is a chain lifting mechanism; or the lifting mechanism is a screw lifting mechanism, and the screw lifting mechanism is connected to the upper air grille and / or the lower air grille through a chain.

[0014] Furthermore, there are multiple reciprocating drive mechanisms and synchronization components, and they are connected to each other in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0015] Furthermore, there are two reciprocating drive mechanisms, which are respectively connected to the upper air grille and the lower air grille via a synchronization component; the two reciprocating drive mechanisms and one synchronization component constitute a drive assembly.

[0016] Furthermore, the drive assembly is multiple.

[0017] Furthermore, a plurality of reciprocating drive mechanisms are connected to the same power transmission assembly to achieve synchronous movement.

[0018] The use of the synchronous swinging wind grille for glass tempering in the invention has the following technical effects:

[0019] 1. Based on the blowing of the upper and lower wind grilles on the moving glass, the present invention drives the upper and lower wind grilles to synchronously swing back and forth along a direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the glass through a synchronization component, so that the upper and lower surfaces of the glass are exposed to the wind without dead angles, the glass is exposed to the wind more evenly, effectively reducing wind spots and improving the quality of tempered glass.

[0020] 2. The present invention proposes two new reciprocating drive mechanisms, which realize the reciprocating motion of the upper and lower air grilles by driving the synchronous components connecting the upper and lower air grilles. The new reciprocating drive mechanism runs more smoothly and has a compact structure.

[0021] 3. The screw rod lifting mechanism of the present invention is connected to the upper wind grille and the lower wind grille in a non-rigid manner through a chain, and further, through the special design of the synchronization component, it is ensured that the wind grille does not interfere with each other in the lateral swing and vertical lifting movements.

[0022] Fourth, the power transmission assembly of the present invention is driven by a motor as input power, and then multiple reciprocating drive mechanisms are synchronously driven through multiple transmission shafts and chains, thereby ensuring the synchronization of the drive and simplifying the overall structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a front view schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the swing air grille in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Left view of

[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the connection between the reciprocating drive mechanism and the synchronization component;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the swing air grille in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the main view;

[0028] Figure 6 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the connection between the power transmission assembly and the reciprocating drive mechanism;

[0029] Figure 7 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the connection between the reciprocating drive mechanism and the synchronization component;

[0030] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Schematic top view of .

[0031] 10. Frame; 20. Upper air grille; 30. Lower air grille; 40. Reciprocating drive mechanism; 41. Push-pull assembly A; 411. Pull rod; 412. Connector A; 413. Connecting seat A; 414. Guide block A; 42. Swing assembly; 421. Stud nut; 422. Connector B; 43. Eccentric assembly; 431. Rotating shaft; 432. Eccentric rod; 44. Push-pull assembly B; 441. Push head; 442. Pull rod B; 443. Connecting seat B; 444. Guide block B; 45. Push wheel and lever assembly; 451. Push wheel; 452. Lever; 46. Transmission shaft; 50. Synchronous assembly; 51. Sliding block; 52. Optical axis; 60. Lifting mechanism; 70. Roller; 80. Transmission assembly; 81. Motor; 82. Sprocket; 83. Chain. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to clearly illustrate the design concept of the invention, the invention is described below with reference to examples.

[0033] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the invention, the technical solution of the invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the examples of the invention. Obviously, the examples described are only part of the examples of the invention, not all of them. Based on the examples of the invention, all other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in the art without making creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the invention.

[0034] In the description of this embodiment, the orientations or positional relationships indicated by terms are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings and are merely for the convenience of describing the invention and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be understood as a limitation on the invention.

[0035] The invention provides a synchronous swinging wind grid for glass tempering to obtain high-quality tempered glass.

[0036] Embodiment 1

[0037] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the present invention provides a synchronous swing air grille for glass tempering, comprising a frame 10, an upper air grille 20, a lower air grille 30, a lifting mechanism 60, a synchronization component 50, and a reciprocating drive mechanism 40; a roller 70 for conveying glass is arranged between the upper air grille 20 and the lower air grille 30; the lifting mechanism 60 is arranged on the frame 10 and is non-rigidly connected to the upper air grille 20 and the lower air grille 30; the upper air grille 20 is connected to the lower air grille 30 through the synchronization component 50; the reciprocating drive mechanism 40 is arranged on the frame 10 and is connected to the synchronization component 50; the reciprocating drive mechanism 40 drives the synchronization component 50 to drive the upper air grille 20 and the lower air grille 30 to perform synchronous reciprocating motion along the conveying direction perpendicular to the roller 70.

[0038] In this embodiment, the synchronization component 50 is used to drive the upper wind grille 20 and the lower wind grille 30 to swing synchronously and reciprocally in a direction perpendicular to the movement direction of the glass, so that the upper and lower surfaces of the glass are exposed to wind without dead angles, the wind is exposed more evenly, wind spots are effectively reduced, and the quality of tempered glass is improved.

[0039] like Figure 3 As shown, the synchronization component 50 includes two groups of sliders 51 and a plurality of optical axes 52. One end of one group of sliders 51 is fixedly connected to the upper wind grille 20, and one end of the other group of sliders 51 is fixedly connected to the lower wind grille 30. The two groups of sliders 51 are slidably connected to the plurality of optical axes 52, thereby ensuring that the wind grille does not interfere with the reciprocating drive mechanism when performing lifting and lowering movements.

[0040] like Figure 3 As shown, the reciprocating drive mechanism 40 includes a push-pull assembly A41, a swing assembly 42, and an eccentric assembly 43. The push-pull assembly A41 is connected to the synchronous assembly 50; one end of the swing assembly 42 is connected to the end of the push-pull assembly A41 away from the synchronous assembly 50, thereby driving the push-pull assembly A41 to perform linear reciprocating motion; one end of the eccentric assembly 43 is connected to the other end of the swing assembly 42, and drives the other end of the swing assembly 42 to perform circular motion. The swing assembly is driven to swing by the eccentric assembly, and then the push-pull assembly is driven to realize the reciprocating motion of the upper and lower air grilles. The mechanism runs more smoothly and has a compact structure.

[0041] like Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the push-pull assembly A41 includes a pull rod 411, a connector A412, a connection seat A413 and a guide block A414; the guide block A414 is fixedly connected to the frame 10, and connectors A412 are respectively provided at both ends of the pull rod 411. One end of the pull rod 411 passes through the guide block A414 and is connected to one end of the connection seat A413 through the connector A412. The other end of the connection seat A413 is connected to the synchronization assembly 50; the other end of the pull rod 411 is connected to the swing assembly 42 through the connector A412. In this embodiment, the swing assembly 42 includes a stud nut 421 and connectors B422 arranged at both ends of the stud nut 421. The connector B422 and the stud nut 421 are threadedly connected. The length of the threaded connection can be adjusted to adjust the length of the swing assembly 42 to adapt to different eccentricities.

[0042] like Figure 3As shown, the eccentric assembly 43 includes a rotating shaft 431 and an eccentric rod 432. The rotating shaft 431 is arranged on the frame 10 through a bearing seat, and the rotating shaft 431 rotates around its axis; one end of the eccentric rod 432 is eccentrically arranged on the end surface of the rotating shaft 431 close to one end of the swing assembly 42, and rotates around the axis of the rotating shaft 431; the other end of the eccentric rod 432 is connected to the swing assembly 42. Optionally, the rotating shaft can be a split structure, including a short shaft and a rotating wheel arranged at one end of the short shaft, and the eccentric rod 432 can be fixed to the end surface of the rotating wheel.

[0043] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the lifting mechanism 60 is a screw lifting mechanism, and the screw lifting mechanism is connected to the upper air grille 20 and the lower air grille 30 in a non-rigid manner through a chain, so as to ensure that the air grille does not interfere with the lifting mechanism in lateral swing. In this embodiment, there are two lifting mechanisms 60, which are respectively connected to the upper air grille 20 and the lower air grille 30. Optionally, the lifting mechanism 60 can also be a chain lifting mechanism, one end of the chain lifting mechanism is connected to the upper air grille 20, and the other end is connected to the lower air grille 30. By driving the chain, the upper air grille 20 and the lower air grille 30 are moved closer to or away from each other. In addition to using a chain to achieve a non-rigid connection between the air grille and the lifting mechanism, a universal joint or the like can also be used to ensure that the air grille can be raised and lowered and can also swing laterally independently.

[0044] like Figure 3 As shown, in order to ensure that the force and swing of the upper air grille 20 and the lower air grille 30 are more uniform, the two reciprocating drive mechanisms 40 in this embodiment are respectively connected to the upper air grille 20 and the lower air grille 30 through a synchronization component 50. The two reciprocating drive mechanisms 40 and the synchronization component 50 constitute a drive assembly. The drive assemblies are divided into two and are evenly arranged to make the driving force more uniform, and the stability and durability of the device are good.

[0045] The two drive assemblies consisting of four reciprocating drive mechanisms 40 are connected to the same power transmission assembly 80 to achieve synchronous motion. The power transmission assembly 80 includes a motor 81, a transmission shaft 46, a transmission sprocket 82, and a chain 83. The transmission sprocket 82 includes a sprocket arranged on the rotating shaft of the eccentric assembly 43. One chain 83 can transmit power by driving multiple sprockets arranged on the rotating shaft of the eccentric assembly 43, and finally achieve the purpose of one motor 81 providing power and multiple reciprocating drive mechanisms 40 acting synchronously.

[0046] Optionally, there are multiple reciprocating drive mechanisms 40 and synchronization components 50, and they are connected one-to-one to simplify the structure of the whole machine. The corresponding number of groups can be flexibly selected, and finally the same power transmission component 80 is used to achieve the synchronous movement of multiple reciprocating drive mechanisms 40.

[0047] Embodiment 2

[0048] like Figures 4 to 8 As shown, the main difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the reciprocating drive mechanism 40 is different. The reciprocating drive mechanism 40 includes a push-pull component B44 and a dial wheel and lever component 45. The push-pull component B44 is connected to the synchronization component 50; one end of the dial wheel and lever component 45 is connected to the transmission shaft 46, and the other end is connected to one end of the push-pull component B44, thereby driving the push-pull component B44 to perform linear reciprocating motion.

[0049] like Figure 7 As shown, the push-pull assembly B44 includes a push head 441, a pull rod B442, a connecting seat B443 and a guide block B444; the guide block B444 is fixedly connected to the frame 10, one end of the pull rod B442 passes through the guide block B444 and is connected to one end of the connecting seat B443, and the other end of the connecting seat B443 is connected to the synchronization assembly 50; the other end of the pull rod B442 is connected to the push head 441, and the push head 441 is connected to the dial wheel and lever assembly 45.

[0050] like Figure 8 As shown, in this embodiment, the dial wheel and lever assembly 45 includes a dial wheel 451 and a lever 452 . The dial wheel 451 is fixed on the transmission shaft 46 ; the lever 452 is eccentrically fixed on the end surface of the dial wheel 451 .

[0051] The working principle of the reciprocating drive mechanism 40 in this embodiment is that the lever 452 is inserted into the push head 441 with a groove, and the dial wheel is driven by the transmission shaft 46 to rotate, thereby driving the lever 452 to rotate, and the pull rod B442 is driven to move by the lever 452, thereby driving the push-pull assembly B44 to reciprocate. Preferably, the surface of the lever 452 can also be sleeved with a freely rotatable sleeve or bearing, so as to reduce the hard friction between the lever 452 and the push head 441.

[0052] like Figure 6 As shown, multiple reciprocating drive mechanisms 40 are connected to the same power transmission assembly 80 to achieve synchronous movement. In this embodiment, the power transmission assembly 80 includes a motor 81, a transmission sprocket 82, and a chain 83 arranged on a frame. Through a power input, multiple transmission shafts 46 are driven to rotate, thereby achieving synchronous driving of multiple reciprocating drive mechanisms 40.

[0053] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application.

[0054] Finally, it is understood that the above embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments used to illustrate the principles of the invention, but the invention is not limited thereto. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the principles and essence of the invention, and these modifications and improvements are also considered to be within the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims

1. A synchronous swing air grille for glass tempering, characterized in that: include: Rack (10); An upper air grille (20) and a lower air grille (30); a roller conveyor (70) for conveying glass is provided between the upper air grille (20) and the lower air grille (30); A lifting mechanism (60), the lifting mechanism (60) being non-rigidly connected to the upper air grille (20) and the lower air grille (30); A synchronization component (50), wherein the upper air grille (20) is connected to the lower air grille (30) via the synchronization component (50); a reciprocating drive mechanism (40), the reciprocating drive mechanism (40) being arranged on the frame (10) and connected to the synchronization component (50); the reciprocating drive mechanism (40) drives the synchronization component (50) to drive the upper air grille (20) and the lower air grille (30) to perform synchronous reciprocating motion along a conveying direction perpendicular to the roller conveyor (70); The synchronization component (50) comprises two groups of sliders (51) and a plurality of optical axes (52), one end of one group of sliders (51) being fixedly connected to the upper air grille (20), one end of the other group of sliders (51) being fixedly connected to the lower air grille (30), and the two groups of sliders (51) being slidably connected to the plurality of optical axes (52); The reciprocating drive mechanism (40) comprises: A push-pull component A (41), the push-pull component A (41) being connected to the synchronization component (50); A swing component (42), one end of the swing component (42) being connected to an end of the push-pull component A (41) away from the synchronization component (50), thereby driving the push-pull component A (41) to perform linear reciprocating motion; An eccentric component (43), one end of the eccentric component (43) being connected to the other end of the swing component (42) and driving the other end of the swing component (42) to perform circular motion; Or the reciprocating drive mechanism (40) comprises: A push-pull component B (44), the push-pull component B (44) being connected to the synchronization component (50); A thumbwheel and lever assembly (45), one end of the thumbwheel and lever assembly (45) is connected to a transmission shaft (46), and the other end is connected to one end of the push-pull assembly B (44), thereby driving the push-pull assembly B (44) to perform linear reciprocating motion.

2. The synchronous swing air grille for glass tempering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push-pull assembly A (41) comprises a pull rod (411), a connector A (412), a connecting seat A (413) and a guide block A (414); the guide block A (414) is fixedly connected to the frame (10); the connecting heads A (412) are respectively provided at both ends of the pull rod (411); one end of the pull rod (411) passes through the guide block A (414) and is connected to one end of the connecting seat A (413) through the connector A (412); the other end of the connecting seat A (413) is connected to the synchronization assembly (50); the other end of the pull rod (411) is connected to the swing assembly (42) through the connector A (412).

3. The synchronous swing air grille for glass tempering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swing assembly (42) comprises a stud nut (421) and connectors B (422) arranged at two ends of the stud nut (421), and the connector B (422) and the stud nut (421) are threadedly connected.

4. The synchronous swing air grille for glass tempering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The eccentric component (43) comprises: A rotating shaft (431), the rotating shaft (431) being arranged on the frame (10) via a bearing seat, and the rotating shaft (431) rotating around its axis; An eccentric rod (432), one end of which is eccentrically disposed on an end surface of the rotating shaft (431) close to one end of the swing assembly (42) and rotates around the axis of the rotating shaft (431); the other end of the eccentric rod (432) is connected to the swing assembly (42).

5. The synchronous swing air grille for glass tempering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push-pull assembly B (44) comprises a push head (441), a pull rod B (442), a connecting seat B (443) and a guide block B (444); the guide block B (444) is fixedly connected to the frame (10); one end of the pull rod B (442) passes through the guide block B (444) and is connected to one end of the connecting seat B (443); the other end of the connecting seat B (443) is connected to the synchronization assembly (50); the other end of the pull rod B (442) is connected to the push head (441), and the push head (441) is connected to the dial wheel and dial rod assembly (45).

6. The synchronous swing air grille for glass tempering according to claim 5, characterized in that: The thumbwheel and thumbstick assembly (45) comprises: A thumbwheel (451), the thumbwheel (451) being fixed on the transmission shaft (46); A shifting rod (452), wherein the shifting rod (452) is eccentrically fixed on the end surface of the thumbwheel (451).

7. The synchronous swing air grille for glass tempering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (60) is a chain lifting mechanism; or the lifting mechanism (60) is a screw lifting mechanism, and the screw lifting mechanism is connected to the upper air grille (20) and / or the lower air grille (30) via a chain.