A self-service printing and binding machine for physical examination reports and its system

By designing a self-service printing and binding machine for physical examination reports, and using a controller to identify page numbers and assign printing, typesetting, and binding tasks, the problem of long printing time and high binding costs for hospital physical examination reports has been solved, achieving a highly efficient and automated printing and binding process.

CN114815545BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10FUJIAN ZHIKANGYUN MEDICAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210552750.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-05-21
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2042-05-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technology in the printing and binding of hospital physical examination reports has redundancy in the design of automatic binding machines, resulting in long printing times and high binding costs for documents with many pages, especially causing excessive waiting time for patients' families when printing multiple pages.

Method used

Design a self-service printing and binding machine for physical examination reports, comprising a frame, a touch screen, a laser printing component, an automatic typesetting component, needle-free and needle-based automatic printing components, and a controller. The controller identifies the page number and assigns printing, typesetting, and binding tasks. The needle-free and needle-based automatic printing components handle the binding needs of documents with few pages and documents with many pages respectively, thereby achieving automated operation.

Benefits of technology

It improved the printing efficiency of hospital physical examination reports, reduced the cost of automatic binding, decreased patient waiting time, and improved the reliability and automation of the equipment.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a self-service printing and binding machine for physical examination reports and a system thereof, comprising a frame, a touch screen, at least two laser printing components, at least two automatic typesetting components, a pinless automatic printing component, a pin-type automatic printing component, a controller and a paper output frame. By identifying and classifying the page numbers of input electronic documents, three types of processing are realized, namely, single-page documents without binding, pinless automatic printing of documents with few pages, and pin-type automatic printing of documents with multiple pages. Moreover, for documents with multiple pages, two laser printing components can be used for parallel printing, sequential folding and printing output, which improves printing efficiency and saves use costs.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to, in particular to the field of medical printing equipment, and more particularly to a self-service printing and binding machine for physical examination reports and a system thereof. Background Art

[0002] For a long time, printers have been widely used in various industries as general equipment for converting electronic files into paper files. In order to further improve the service level of printers, functions such as improving the transmission efficiency of electronic files to be printed and automatically binding printed paper files have begun to be developed on new printers. For example, patent CN201710303921.9 discloses an all-in-one machine with wireless transmission, self-service printing and automatic binding to address the problems of low printing and transmission efficiency and complete reliance on manual labor in current printing shops. The traditional file transmission methods such as USB are replaced by WiFi transmission, and the electronically controlled binding operation is realized by the setting of an electromagnetic binding machine. Similarly, patent 201710584202.9 discloses an autonomous scanning, copying, printing and displaying all-in-one machine system based on mobile Internet, on which corresponding software programs are installed, which can realize autonomous scanning, copying, printing, file binding and other functions, and can be used as a platform for publishing advertising information for public places such as convenience stores, shopping malls, banks, government agencies, and schools.

[0003] CN201721888165.2 provides an automatic printing and binding device for a self-service terminal. By arranging a paper conveying mechanism, a paper stacking mechanism and a binding mechanism on the printing mechanism, the printing mechanism can fold a document after printing is completed, bind it, and then send it out through the paper conveying mechanism, thereby effectively avoiding the phenomenon of missing documents and making it more convenient and quick to use. In addition, in order to improve the efficiency of printing and binding, in terms of the main body design, patent CN 201810332206.2 provides an integrated printing and binding device, which realizes the integration of printing and binding through the synergy of the printing mechanism, the conveying mechanism, the flattening mechanism and the binding mechanism. Patent CN201911408133.1 provides an integrated printing and binding machine, which uses 5 electric slides for traditional printing and binding operations.

[0004] The above technical routes mainly increase the way of electronic file transmission, and add a binding function on the basis of conventional paper printing. However, these technical routes are designed for general occasions and do not take into account special application scenarios such as hospitals, especially for the printing and binding output of physical examination reports with high demand. In the medical field, more information related to the above technical solutions can be found in the following documents. Patent CN202021859867.X discloses a self-service printing and binding machine for physical examination reports, which eliminates the traditional manual printing, sorting, packaging, and distribution of reports. It has the functions of self-service typesetting, printing, and binding of physical examination reports, allowing users to receive physical examination reports more freely, and saving a lot of manpower and material resources of medical staff. Patent 202120972707.4 provides a PCR laboratory report printing system, which realizes the disinfection of printed materials by setting up a disinfection room and a disinfection lamp.

[0005] In the process of realizing the present invention, the inventors found that the prior art has the following problems. For the printing and binding of hospital physical examination reports, since it is rare to print a large number of pages at one time, the existing scheme is often redundant in the design of the automatic binding machine, and the machine needs to be disassembled frequently for binding operations. In addition, for multi-page printing, the prior art often takes a long printing time, causing waiting time for the family members of each patient. Therefore, how to print efficiently and reduce the cost of automatic binding has become one of the directions for further research and design. Summary of the invention

[0006] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a self-service printing and binding machine for physical examination reports, which is used to solve the technical problems of fast printing of occasionally more pages of documents and binding costs of frequently fewer pages of documents of hospital physical examination reports.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the inventor provides a self-service printing and binding machine for physical examination reports and a system thereof.

[0008] As an embodiment of the present invention, a self-service printing and binding machine for physical examination reports and its system are characterized in that they include a frame as a fixed mounting base for other components; a touch screen as a human-computer interaction component; at least two laser printing components for automatic document printing on paper; at least two automatic typesetting components for automatic typesetting of printed paper; a pinless automatic printing component for automatic stapling of paper with a small number of pages; a pin-based automatic printing component for automatic stapling of paper with a large number of pages; a controller for realizing the automated operation of self-service printing and binding of physical examination reports; and a paper output frame for temporary storage of printed and bound documents.

[0009] As an embodiment of the present invention, the controller reads the page number of the document to be printed, and divides the document into a single-page printed document, a few-page printed document and a multi-page printed document by setting a multi-page file judgment threshold; when the controller recognizes that the document to be printed is a single-page printed document, any laser printing component and its corresponding automatic typesetting component are controlled to print and output the document, during which the needleless automatic printing component and the needle automatic printing component are both in a standby state; when the controller recognizes that the document to be printed is a few-page printed document, any laser printing component and its corresponding automatic typesetting component are controlled to print, typeset, bind and output the document, during which the needleless automatic printing component enters an automatic binding state to bind the typeset document; when the controller recognizes that the document to be printed is a multi-page printed document, the two laser printing components are controlled to print the first half and the second half of the electronic document respectively, and then the two automatic typesetting components are used to fold, bind and output the document, during which the needle automatic printing component enters an automatic binding state to bind the typeset document.

[0010] As an embodiment of the present invention, it is characterized in that the first automatic typesetting component includes a first receiving plate, a first vibrator, a first solenoid valve assembly and a first guide plate; the second automatic typesetting component includes a second receiving plate, a second vibrator and a second solenoid valve assembly; the "power on" and "power off" of the first solenoid valve assembly are respectively used to control the partition or conduction between the first receiving plate and the first guide plate, and when the conduction occurs, the first receiving plate moves the paper on it to the first guide plate under the action of the periodic vibration force applied by the first vibrator; the "power on" and "power off" of the second solenoid valve assembly are respectively used to control the partition or conduction between the second receiving plate and the paper output frame, and when the conduction occurs, the second receiving plate moves the paper on it to the paper output frame under the action of the periodic vibration force applied by the second vibrator.

[0011] As an embodiment of the present invention, it is characterized in that the needleless automatic printing component includes a first motor, a first screw rod, a first slide, a first air pipe joint, a first cylinder body, an upper die, a lower punch and a first return spring; the first motor realizes the up and down movement of the first slide through the first screw rod, the first cylinder body is fixedly mounted on the first slide, the lower punch is fixedly mounted on the frame, and the upper die is mounted inside the first cylinder body. The first motor realizes the large-stroke up and down movement of the upper die, which is convenient for inspection and approaching the paper documents to be bound; when the upper die approaches the lower punch, if high-pressure gas is rushed into the first cylinder body, the upper die moves downward, and by cooperating with the lower punch, the documents with a small number of pages are assembled together without nails. If the first cylinder body releases the high-pressure gas, the upper die moves upward to the state to be bound under the action of the first return spring.

[0012] As an embodiment of the present invention, it is characterized in that the needle automatic printing component includes a second motor, a second screw rod, a second slide, a second air pipe joint, a second cylinder body, an upper die, a lower die, a binding nail assembly and a second return spring; the second motor realizes the up and down movement of the second slide through the second screw rod, the second cylinder body is fixedly mounted on the second slide, the lower die is fixedly mounted on the frame, the upper die is mounted inside the second cylinder body, and the second motor realizes the large-stroke up and down movement of the upper die, which is convenient for inspection and approaching the paper documents to be bound; when the upper die approaches the lower die, if high-pressure gas is rushed into the second cylinder body, the upper die moves downward, and the binding nail assembly cooperates with the lower die to make multiple pages of documents stapled together, and if the second cylinder body releases the high-pressure gas, the upper die moves upward to the state to be bound under the action of the second return spring.

[0013] As an implementation mode of the present invention, it is characterized in that the first motor is equipped with an absolute position sensor, which can accurately control the up and down movement position of the first slide.

[0014] As an implementation mode of the present invention, it is characterized in that the second motor is equipped with an absolute position sensor, which can accurately control the up and down movement position of the first slide.

[0015] As an embodiment of the present invention, the two laser printing components each include a paper feeding component, a paper loading roller, a photosensitive drum component, a powder bin, a fuser, and a paper output guide plate; the paper loading roller is used to feed paper into the printing area, the photosensitive drum component is used to selectively absorb the toner in the powder bin and copy it onto the paper, the fuser is used to fix the powder on the paper, and the paper output guide plate guides the printed paper to the corresponding automatic typesetting component.

[0016] As an embodiment of the present invention, it is characterized in that, for a multi-page print file, the controller evenly decomposes the document into a front half and a second half, and controls the two laser printing components to perform printing operations respectively, the paper document of the front half enters the first automatic typesetting component, and the paper document of the second half enters the second automatic typesetting component, and through the control of the first solenoid valve component, the paper document of the front half is first stacked on the paper document of the second half, and after the binding operation is performed by the needle automatic printing component, finally through the control of the second solenoid valve component with a needle, the printed and bound documents are transmitted to the paper output frame.

[0017] The above-mentioned records related to the invention content are only an overview of the technical solution of the present application. In order to enable ordinary technicians in the field to more clearly understand the technical solution of the present application, and then implement it according to the text of the specification and the contents recorded in the drawings, and to make the above-mentioned purpose and other purposes, features and advantages of the present application easier to understand, the following is an explanation in combination with the specific implementation mode and drawings of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The drawings are only used to illustrate the principles, implementation methods, applications, characteristics and effects of the specific embodiments of the present application and other related contents, and shall not be considered as limitations of the present application.

[0019] In the drawings of the specification:

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the components of an embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the composition of a first printing assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the working principle of the automatic typesetting component of an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the working principle of a needle-free automatic printing component according to one embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the working principle of a needle automatic printing component according to one embodiment of the present application.

[0025] The reference numerals in the above drawings are described as follows:

[0026] 1. Frame; 2. Touch screen; 3A. First laser printing assembly; 3A0. Paper feeding assembly; 3A1. Paper loading roller; 3A2. Powder bin; 3A3. Photosensitive drum assembly; 3A4. Fuser; 3A5. Paper output guide plate; 3B. Second laser printing assembly; 4A. First automatic typesetting assembly; 4A1. First receiving plate; 4A2. First vibrator; 4A3. First solenoid valve assembly; 4A4. First guide plate; 4B. Second automatic typesetting assembly; 4B1. Second receiving plate; 4B2. Second vibrator; 4B3. Second solenoid valve assembly; 5A. Needleless automatic printing assembly; 5A1. First motor; 5A2. First motor fixing bracket; 5A3. First coupling ; 5A4, the first screw rod; 5A5, the first slide; 5A6, the first air pipe joint; 5A7, the first cylinder body; 5A8, the upper die; 5A9, the lower punch; 5A10, the first document to be bound; 5A11, the first return spring; 5B, the needle automatic printing component; 5B1, the second motor; 5B2, the second motor fixing bracket; 5B3, the second coupling; 5B4, the second screw rod; 5B5, the second slide; 5B6, the second air pipe joint; 5B7, the second cylinder body; 5B8, the upper die; 5B9, the lower die; 5B10, the second document to be bound; 5B11, the binding nail component; 5B12, the first return spring; 6, the controller; 7, the paper output frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to explain in detail the possible application scenarios, technical principles, specific schemes that can be implemented, and the purposes and effects that can be achieved, the following is a detailed description of the specific embodiments listed in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described herein are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present application.

[0028] Reference to "embodiment" herein means that the specific features, structures or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The term "embodiment" appearing in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it particularly limit its independence or association with other embodiments. In principle, in the present application, as long as there is no technical contradiction or conflict, the various technical features mentioned in the embodiments can be combined in any way to form a corresponding implementable technical solution.

[0029] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms used in this document have the same meanings as those generally understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs; the use of relevant terms in this document is only for describing specific embodiments and is not intended to limit this application.

[0030] In the description of this application, the term "and / or" is an expression used to describe the logical relationship between objects, indicating that three relationships may exist, for example, A and / or B, which means: A exists, B exists, and A and B exist at the same time. In addition, the character " / " in this article generally indicates that the objects before and after are in an "or" logical relationship.

[0031] In the present application, terms such as “first” and “second” are merely used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship of quantity, priority or sequence between these entities or operations.

[0032] Without further limitations, in this application, the words "include", "comprises", "has" or other similar expressions used in the sentences are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. These expressions do not exclude the presence of additional elements in the process, method or product including the elements, so that the process, method or product including a series of elements may include not only those limited elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also include elements inherent to such process, method or product.

[0033] Similar to the understanding in the Examination Guidelines, in this application, expressions such as "greater than", "less than", "exceed" and the like are understood to exclude the number itself; expressions such as "above", "below", "within" and the like are understood to include the number itself. In addition, in the description of the embodiments of this application, "multiple" means more than two (including two), and similar expressions related to "multiple" are also understood in this way, such as "multiple groups", "multiple times", etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically limited.

[0034] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, space-related expressions used, such as "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "vertical", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the specific embodiments or drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the specific embodiments of the present application or facilitating the reader's understanding, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or component must have a specific position, a specific orientation, or be constructed or operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present application.

[0035] Unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, in the description of the embodiments of the present application, the terms such as "install", "connect", "connect", "fix", "set", etc. used should be understood in a broad sense. For example, the "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated setting; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For technicians in the technical field to which the present application belongs, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0036] The present invention aims to improve the efficient printing of hospital physical examination reports and reduce the cost of automatic binding under the existing technical scheme, and provide a self-service printing and binding machine for physical examination reports, which is used to solve the technical problems of fast printing of occasionally more pages of hospital physical examination reports and the binding cost of frequently fewer pages of hospital physical examination reports.

[0037] To achieve the above objectives, the inventor provides a self-service printing and binding machine for physical examination reports and its system. Figure 1 As an embodiment of the present invention, the self-service printing and binding machine for physical examination reports and its system include a frame 1, which serves as a fixed mounting base for other components; a touch screen 2, which serves as a human-computer interaction component; at least two laser printing components 3A and 3B, which are used for automatic document printing on paper; at least two automatic typesetting components 4A and 4B, which are used for automatic typesetting of printed paper; a pinless automatic printing component 5, which is used for automatic stapling of paper with a small number of pages; a pin-based automatic printing component, which is used for automatic stapling of paper with a large number of pages; a controller 6, which is used to realize the automated operation of self-service printing and binding of physical examination reports; and a paper output frame 7, which is used as a temporary storage area for printed and bound documents.

[0038] The working principle of the self-service printing and binding machine for physical examination reports and the system thereof of the present invention is described below:

[0039] First, the input document is identified and classified. When the controller 6 receives a task to print a file, it first reads the page number of the document to be printed, and divides the document into single-page printing documents, few-page printing documents and multi-page printing documents by setting the multi-page file judgment threshold (for example, if 5 is set as the judgment threshold, then documents with more than 5 pages are multi-page printing documents, those with 1 are single-page printing documents, and the rest are few-page printing documents.).

[0040] Furthermore, when the controller 6 recognizes that the document to be printed is a single-page printed document, it controls any laser printing component (3A or 3B) and its corresponding automatic typesetting component (4A or 4B) to print and output the document, during which the needleless automatic printing component 5A and the needle automatic printing component 5B are both in standby mode.

[0041] When the controller 6 recognizes that the document to be printed is a document with fewer pages, it controls any laser printing component (3A or 3B) and its corresponding automatic typesetting component (4A or 4B) to print, typeset, bind and output the document. During this period, the needleless automatic printing component 5A enters the automatic binding state to bind the typeset document.

[0042] When the controller 6 recognizes that the document to be printed is a multi-page document, it controls the two laser printing components (3A and 3B) to print the first half and the second half of the electronic document respectively, and then uses the two automatic typesetting components (4A and 4B) to fold, bind and output the documents. During this period, the needle automatic printing component 5B enters the automatic binding state to bind the typeset documents.

[0043] In order to further illustrate how to sequentially implement printing, typesetting and binding output of a document, the present invention provides a corresponding implementation scheme.

[0044] (1) In terms of printing operations, as an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 As shown, the laser printing components (3A and 3B, 3A is used as an example) include a paper feeding component 3A0, a paper loading roller 3A1, a photosensitive drum component 3A3, a powder bin 3A2, a fuser 3A4, and a paper output guide plate 3A5. The paper loading roller 3A1 is used to feed the paper into the printing area, the photosensitive drum component 3A3 is used to selectively absorb the toner in the powder bin 3A2 and copy it onto the paper, the fuser 3A4 is used to fix the powder on the paper, and the paper output guide plate 3A5 guides the printed paper to the corresponding automatic typesetting component 4A.

[0045] In particular, by using two independent sets of the laser printing components (3A and 3B), it is possible to continue to use the other one when one of them fails, further improving the reliability of the medical equipment.

[0046] (2) In terms of automatic typesetting, as an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3As shown, in terms of design, the first automatic typesetting component 4A includes a first receiving plate 4A1, a first vibrator 4A2, a first solenoid valve component 4A3 and a first guide plate 4A4; the second automatic typesetting component 4B includes a second receiving plate 4B1, a second vibrator 4B2 and a second solenoid valve component 4B3. When the first solenoid valve component 4A3 is in the "power-on" state, the electromagnet in the first solenoid valve component 4A3 generates suction force, causing the partition between the first receiving plate 4A1 and the first guide plate 4A4 to drop, so that the paper on the first receiving plate 4A1 moves to the first guide plate 4A4 under the vibration force of the first vibrator 4A2; when the first solenoid valve component 4A3 is in the "power-off" state, the spring in the first solenoid valve component 4A3 generates rebound force, causing the partition between the first receiving plate 4A1 and the first guide plate 4A4 to rise, that is, the first receiving plate and the first guide plate are separated.

[0047] Similarly, the "power on" and "power off" of the second solenoid valve assembly 4B3 are used to control the separation or conduction between the second receiving plate 4B1 and the paper discharge frame 7. When the second receiving plate 4B1 is connected, the paper on it moves to the paper discharge frame 7 under the periodic vibration force applied by the second vibrator 4B2.

[0048] Taking the printing of multi-page electronic documents as an example, as an embodiment of the present invention, the controller 6 evenly decomposes the multi-page printed document into the front half and the back half, and controls the two laser printing components (3A and 3B) to perform printing operations respectively, and the paper document of the front half enters the first automatic typesetting component 4A, and the paper document of the back half enters the second automatic typesetting component 4B. Through the control of the first solenoid valve component 4A3, the paper document of the front half is first stacked on the paper document of the back half, and after the binding operation is performed by the needle automatic printing component 5B, the printed and bound documents are finally transmitted to the paper output frame through the control of the second needle solenoid valve component 4B3.

[0049] (3) In terms of automatic binding operation, as an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5In terms of design, the needleless automatic printing assembly 5A includes a first motor 5A1, a first screw rod 5A4, a first slide 5A5, a first air pipe joint 5A6, a first cylinder body 5A7, an upper die 5A8, a lower punch 5A9, and a first return spring 5A11. The first motor 5A1 is fixed to the frame 1 through a first motor fixing frame 5A2, and its output shaft is fixedly connected to the first screw rod 5A4 through a first coupling 5A3. In this way, the first motor 5A1 realizes the up and down movement of the first slide 5A5 through the first screw rod 5A4. The first cylinder body 5A7 is fixedly mounted on the first slide 5A5, the lower punch 5A9 is fixedly mounted on the frame 1, and the upper die 5A8 is mounted inside the first cylinder body 5A7. The first motor 5A1 is used to realize the large stroke up and down movement of the upper die 5A8, which is convenient for inspection and approaching the paper documents to be bound; when the upper die 5A8 is close to the lower punch 5A9, if the first cylinder body 5A7 is injected with high-pressure gas, the upper die 5A8 moves downward, and cooperates with the lower punch 5A9 to make the small number of pages (the first document to be bound 5A10) be assembled together without nails. If the first cylinder body 5A7 releases high-pressure gas, the upper die 5A8 moves upward to the state to be bound under the action of the first return spring 5A11. Furthermore, the first motor 5A1 is equipped with an absolute position sensor, which can accurately control the up and down movement position of the first slide 5A5.

[0050] Similarly, the needle automatic printing assembly 5B includes a second motor 5B1, a second screw rod 5B4, a second slide 5B5, a second air pipe joint 5B6, a second cylinder body 5B7, an upper die 5B8, a lower die 5B9, and a second return spring 5B12. The second motor 5B1 is fixed to the frame 1 through a second motor fixing frame 5B2, and its output shaft is fixedly connected to the second screw rod 5B4 through a second coupling 5B3. In this way, the second motor 5B1 realizes the up and down movement of the second slide 5B5 through the second screw rod 5B4, the second cylinder body 5B1 is fixedly installed on the second slide 5B5, the lower die 5B9 is fixedly installed on the frame 1, and the upper die 5B8 is installed inside the second cylinder body 5B7. The second motor 5B1 realizes the large-stroke up and down movement of the upper die 5B8, which is convenient for maintenance and approaching the paper documents to be bound; when the upper die 5B8 approaches the lower die 5B9, if the second cylinder body 5B7 is rushed into high-pressure gas, the upper die 5B8 moves downward, and the binding nail assembly 5B11 cooperates with the lower die 5B9 to make multiple pages of documents (the second document to be bound 5B10) stapled together, and if the second cylinder body 5B7 releases the high-pressure gas, the upper die 5B8 moves upward to the state to be bound under the action of the second return spring 5B12. Furthermore, the second motor 5B1 is provided with an absolute position sensor, which can accurately control the up and down movement position of the second slide 5B5.

[0051] In this embodiment, the power mechanism or power unit includes but is not limited to an engine, a motor, a pneumatic tool, a hydraulic pump, etc. The power unit also includes a direct power source and an indirect power source. The direct power source can provide power by itself, such as an engine, a motor, etc., and the indirect power source includes a cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, etc. The power mechanism or power unit can drive the linear reciprocating motion of the execution unit through the matching of gear racks, the matching of sliders and slide grooves, and the matching of screws and nuts.

[0052] Transmission mechanism or transmission unit, including reducer, gearbox, worm gear mechanism, connecting rod mechanism, compound mechanism, etc. Actuator or actuator unit, including but not limited to compression mechanism, rotation mechanism, swing mechanism, vibration mechanism, lifting mechanism, cutting mechanism, etc.

[0053] It should be noted that, although the above embodiments have been described in this article, the patent protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby. Therefore, based on the innovative concept of the present invention, changes and modifications made to the embodiments described herein, or equivalent structures or equivalent process changes made using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings, directly or indirectly applying the above technical solutions to other related technical fields, are all included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A self-service printing and binding machine for physical examination reports, characterized in that: include: The rack serves as a fixed mounting base for other components; Touch screen, as a human-computer interaction component; at least two laser printing components for automatic document printing on paper; At least two automatic layout components for automatic layout of printed paper; Needleless automatic printing component, used for automatic stapling of printed paper with few pages; Automatic printing component with pins, used for automatic stapling of multi-page printed paper; Controller, used to realize the automated operation of self-service printing and binding of physical examination reports; and a paper output frame, which is used as a temporary storage area for printed and bound documents; The first automatic typesetting component includes a first receiving plate, a first vibrator, a first solenoid valve component and a first guide plate, and the second automatic typesetting component includes a second receiving plate, a second vibrator and a second solenoid valve component; Wherein, when the first solenoid valve assembly is in a powered-on state, the electromagnet in the first solenoid valve assembly generates suction force, causing the partition plate used to separate the first receiving plate and the first guide plate to descend, so that the paper on the first receiving plate moves to the first guide plate under the vibration force of the first vibrator; when the first solenoid valve assembly is in a powered-off state, the spring in the first solenoid valve assembly generates rebound force, causing the partition plate used to separate the first receiving plate and the first guide plate to rise, that is, the first receiving plate and the first guide plate are separated; The power on and power off of the second solenoid valve assembly are used to control the separation or conduction between the second receiving plate and the paper discharge frame. When the second receiving plate is connected, the paper on the second receiving plate moves to the paper discharge frame under the periodic vibration force applied by the second vibrator. The needleless automatic printing assembly includes a first motor, a first screw rod, a first slide, a first air pipe joint, a first cylinder body, an upper die, a lower punch, and a first return spring, wherein the first motor is fixed to the frame through a first motor fixing frame, and its output shaft is fixedly connected to the first screw rod through a first coupling, the first motor realizes the up and down movement of the first slide through the first screw rod, the first cylinder body is fixedly mounted on the first slide, the lower punch is fixedly mounted on the frame, the upper die is mounted inside the first cylinder body, and the first motor is used to realize the large stroke up and down movement of the upper die, so as to facilitate maintenance and approach to the paper documents to be bound; When the upper die is close to the lower punch, if the first cylinder body is charged with high-pressure gas, the upper die moves downward, and cooperates with the lower punch to bind a few pages of documents together without staples. If the first cylinder body releases the high-pressure gas, the upper die moves upward to a state to be bound under the action of the first return spring. The first motor is equipped with an absolute position sensor to accurately control the up and down movement position of the first slide. The needle automatic printing assembly includes a second motor, a second screw rod, a second slide, a second air pipe joint, a second cylinder body, an upper die, a lower die, and a second return spring, wherein the second motor is fixed to the frame through a second motor fixing frame, and its output shaft is fixedly connected to the second screw rod through a second coupling, the second motor realizes the up and down movement of the second slide through the second screw rod, the second cylinder body is fixedly mounted on the second slide, the lower die is fixedly mounted on the frame, the upper die is mounted inside the second cylinder body, and the second motor realizes the large stroke up and down movement of the upper die, which is convenient for maintenance and approaching the paper documents to be bound; When the upper die approaches the lower die, if the second cylinder body is charged with high-pressure gas, the upper die moves downward, and the multiple pages of documents are stapled together by the binding nail assembly and the lower die. If the second cylinder body releases the high-pressure gas, the upper die moves upward to a state to be bound under the action of the second return spring. The second motor is equipped with an absolute position sensor to accurately control the up and down movement position of the second slide. For a multi-page print document, the controller evenly decomposes the document into a front half and a back half, and controls the two laser printing components to perform printing operations respectively. The paper document of the front half enters the first automatic typesetting component, and the paper document of the back half enters the second automatic typesetting component. Through the control of the first solenoid valve component, the paper document of the front half is first stacked on the paper document of the back half, and after the binding operation is performed by the needle automatic printing component, the printed and bound documents are finally transmitted to the paper output frame through the control of the second solenoid valve component.

2. The self-service printing and binding machine for physical examination reports according to claim 1, characterized in that: The controller reads the page number of the document to be printed, and divides the document into a single-page printed document, a few-page printed document and a multi-page printed document by setting a multi-page file judgment threshold; When the controller identifies the document to be printed as a single-page printed document, it controls any laser printing component and its corresponding automatic typesetting component to print and output the document, during which the needleless automatic printing component and the needle automatic printing component are both in a standby state; When the controller identifies the document to be printed as a document with fewer pages, it controls any laser printing component and its corresponding automatic typesetting component to print, typeset, bind and output the document, during which the needleless automatic printing component enters an automatic binding state to bind the typeset document; When the controller recognizes that the document to be printed is a multi-page document, it controls the two laser printing components to print the first half and the second half of the electronic document respectively, and then uses the two automatic typesetting components to fold, bind and output the documents. During this period, the needle automatic printing component enters the automatic binding state to bind the typeset documents.

3. The self-service printing and binding machine for physical examination reports according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two laser printing assemblies each include a paper feeding assembly, a paper loading roller, a photosensitive drum assembly, a powder bin, a fuser, and a paper output guide plate; The paper feeding roller is used to feed the paper into the printing area, the photosensitive drum assembly is used to selectively absorb the toner in the powder bin and copy it onto the paper, the fuser is used to fix the powder on the paper, and the paper output guide plate guides the printed paper to the corresponding automatic typesetting assembly.

Citation Information

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