A kind of engineering material lifting device
By designing a lifting device including a bracket, a support table, a slide rod, a guide rail and a lifting boom, combining a distance sensor, a laser point emitter and a counter, the shortcomings in the balance and precise control of the engineering material lifting device in the prior art are solved, and high-precision balance and precise control are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210399059.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-04-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing engineering material lifting devices have shortcomings in terms of balance and precise control, and it is difficult to ensure the balance and accuracy of lifting.
A lifting device including a bracket, support table, slide rod, guide rail and lifting boom is designed. By controlling the position and length of the guide rail and lifting boom, combining distance sensors, laser point emitters and counters, high-precision balance and precise control are achieved.
The balanced lifting of different material widths is achieved, which improves the accuracy and stability of lifting, and enhances the flexibility and safety of operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN114835031B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of construction engineering, and in particular to an engineering material lifting device. Background Art
[0002] In various projects and engineering, the position of materials often needs to be changed and adjusted; at this time, a material lifting device is needed. At present, conventional lifting devices include hoists and cranes; therefore, the scope of use of hoists is extremely limited, and they can only be used for some materials and in environments with small height differences; therefore, it is believed that lifting equipment is used in most cases.
[0003] The working principle of current lifting equipment is that the lifting arm extends, the cable is driven by the motor, and the hook is hung on the lifting object to lift. In actual use, there are many types and structures of materials; current lifting equipment often cannot ensure the balance of lifting, resulting in danger; at the same time, the operation of the equipment depends entirely on the operator's familiarity, and precise control is lacking. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems of poor balance and difficulty in precise control of engineering material lifting devices in the prior art, and to propose an engineering material lifting device.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A construction material lifting device comprises a bracket, a support platform is arranged at the top of the bracket, a sliding rod is arranged at the front and rear ends of the support platform, a left guide rail and a right guide rail are arranged on the sliding rod, a first lifting arm is slidably arranged on the left guide rail, and a second lifting arm is slidably arranged on the right guide rail.
[0007] In some embodiments, a distance sensor is disposed on each of the left and right sides of the support platform.
[0008] In some embodiments, a control box is disposed on one side of the bracket, and a display component is disposed on the control box.
[0009] In some embodiments, laser point emitters are vertically disposed at the front ends of the first lifting arm and the second lifting arm.
[0010] In some embodiments, a top rotating shaft is disposed at the front end of the first lifting arm and the second lifting arm, and a counter is disposed on the outer side of the top rotating shaft.
[0011] In some embodiments, the support platform includes a horizontal bar and a vertical bar, the vertical bar runs through the horizontal bars on both sides, and the sliding rod is arranged on the inner side of the horizontal bar;
[0012] The lower parts of the transverse rod and the longitudinal rod are provided with diagonal bracing rods.
[0013] In some embodiments, a guide rail driving assembly is provided below the support platform;
[0014] The guide rail driving assembly includes a motor, a screw rod, and an internal threaded sleeve; an internal threaded sleeve is respectively provided at the lower part of the left guide rail and the right guide rail, and their positions are staggered; the screw rod cooperates with the internal threaded sleeve, and the two motors are respectively connected to a screw rod for transmission.
[0015] In some embodiments, a lifting arm driving assembly is disposed on the upper portion of the support platform; the lifting arm driving assembly includes a gear plate, a transmission shaft, and a motor;
[0016] The toothed plate is arranged on the upper surface of the first lifting arm and the second lifting arm; the transmission shaft is arranged above the toothed plate for rotation, and the two transmission shafts are respectively provided with gears on the left and right halves, and the gears are meshed with the toothed plate; the two motors are respectively connected to a transmission shaft for transmission.
[0017] In some embodiments, the left guide rail and the right guide rail are T-shaped guide rails, and the first lifting arm and the second lifting arm are clamped on the upper part of the left guide rail and the right guide rail.
[0018] In some embodiments, a support plate is disposed on the outer side of the tail end of the first lifting arm and the second lifting arm, and a motor is disposed on the support plate;
[0019] A supporting slide rod is arranged on the upper part of the supporting platform.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an engineering material lifting device having the following beneficial effects.
[0021] 1. The present invention controls the left guide rail and the right guide rail, adjusts the distance between the two, matches different widths of the hoisted objects, and provides a balanced hoisting state; the first hoisting arm and the second hoisting arm can be used simultaneously or separately, and their different extension lengths can be controlled to further control the hoisting position and ensure a balanced state.
[0022] 2. The present invention is provided with a distance sensor to accurately understand the positions of the left guide rail and the right guide rail, as well as the distance between the two, to achieve high-precision adjustment and control; a laser point transmitter is provided to accurately understand the position of the boom to match the lifting and hanging position of the hoisted object, further ensuring the accuracy of the adjustment, as well as the balance and stability of the hoisting.
[0023] 3. The present invention is provided with a counter to obtain the current lifting height and lifting speed, thereby further ensuring the accuracy of the operation; the motor drives the transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft is meshed with the gear plate and is independently controlled, which has greater flexibility.
[0024] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be described in part in the following description; and in part, will be apparent to those skilled in the art based on an examination of the following; or, may be taught from the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the differential movement states of the first lifting arm and the second lifting arm.
[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure with the first lifting arm and the second lifting arm removed.
[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the lower structure with the first lifting arm and the second lifting arm removed.
[0030] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure with the left and right guide rails removed.
[0031] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of the bracket.
[0032] In the figure:
[0033] 1. Bracket; 2. Support platform; 201. Crossbar; 202. Longitudinal bar; 3. Sliding rod; 4. Left guide rail; 5. Right guide rail; 6. First lifting arm; 7. Second lifting arm; 8. Distance sensor; 9. Control box; 10. Laser point transmitter; 11. Top rotating shaft; 12. Counter; 13. Guide rail drive assembly; 1301. Screw rod; 1302. Internal thread sleeve; 14. Motor; 15. Lifting arm drive assembly; 1501. Tooth plate; 1502. Transmission shaft; 1503. Gear; 16. Support plate; 17. Lifting rod; 18. Cable reel; 19. Cable; 20. Hook. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0035] Reference Figure 1-7A construction material lifting device includes a bracket 1, which is made of a steel structure; a suitable top height is provided under the premise of ensuring sufficient strength; a support base is arranged at the lower part of the bracket 1, and the bracket 1 is stably installed through the support base.
[0036] A support platform 2 is provided at the top of the bracket 1 to provide a component installation space; a slide rod 3 is provided at the front and rear ends of the support platform 2, and the slide rod 3 is arranged along the left and right directions; a left guide rail 4 and a right guide rail 5 are provided on the slide rod 3; at the same time, a first lifting arm 6 is slidably provided on the left guide rail 4, and a second lifting arm 7 is slidably provided on the right guide rail 5.
[0037] It can be understood that two ear plates are respectively provided at the lower part of the left guide rail 4 and the right guide rail 5 to match the slide rod 3 .
[0038] When in use, the distance between the left guide rail 4 and the right guide rail 5 is adjusted by controlling the movement of the left guide rail 4 and the right guide rail 5 on the slide rod 3, so as to match different widths of the hoisted objects and provide a balanced hoisting state.
[0039] At the same time, the first lifting arm 6 and the second lifting arm 7 can be used simultaneously or individually, and their different extension lengths can be controlled to further control the lifting position and ensure a balanced state.
[0040] In some embodiments, a distance sensor 8 is disposed on each of the left and right sides of the support platform 2 , and the distance sensor 8 measures the distance between the left guide rail 4 and the right guide rail 5 .
[0041] Accordingly, a control box 9 is provided on one side of the bracket 1 , and a display component is provided on the control box 9 , which displays the position distance between the first lifting arm 6 and the second lifting arm 7 .
[0042] Therefore, during operation, the positions of the left guide rail 4 and the right guide rail 5, as well as the distance therebetween, can be accurately understood through the display component of the control box 9, thereby achieving high-precision adjustment and control.
[0043] It can be understood that the measuring end of the distance sensor 8 can be set to face the left guide rail 4, the right guide rail 5, or the first lifting arm 6, the second lifting arm 7; the two distance sensors 8 are relatively facing inward; the installation position of the distance sensor 8 can be set at the upper end or the lower end of the support platform 2.
[0044] In some embodiments, a laser point emitter 10 is vertically disposed at the front end of the first lifting arm 6 and the second lifting arm 7 .
[0045] When in use, as the two booms move, the laser point transmitter 10 emits laser points to the ground; the position of the booms can be accurately understood to match the hoisting and hanging position of the hoisted object; the accuracy of adjustment, as well as the balance and stability of the hoisting can be further ensured.
[0046] In some embodiments, a top rotating shaft 11 is disposed at the front end of the first lifting arm 6 and the second lifting arm 7 , and a counter 12 is disposed on the outer side of the top rotating shaft 11 .
[0047] It can be understood that the counter 12 is connected to the control box 9 for communication; by knowing the number of rotations of the top rotating shaft 11, the winding and loosening lengths of the cable 19 can be known; combined with the cable position in the initial state, the display component of the control box 9 can display the current lifting height and lifting speed, further ensuring the accuracy of the operation.
[0048] In some embodiments, the support platform 2 includes a horizontal bar 201 and a vertical bar 202 .
[0049] The crossbar 201 is arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the bracket 1, the longitudinal rod 202 penetrates the crossbar 201 on both sides and extends outward, and the slide rod 3 is arranged on the inner side of the crossbar 201; the lower part of the crossbar 201 and the longitudinal rod 202 is provided with an oblique support rod.
[0050] In some embodiments, a guide rail driving assembly 13 is disposed below the support platform 2 to provide power to the left guide rail 4 and the right guide rail 5 .
[0051] Specifically, the guide rail driving assembly 13 includes a motor 14 , a screw rod 1301 , and an internal threaded sleeve 1302 .
[0052] An internal thread sleeve 1302 is respectively provided at the lower part of the left guide rail 4 and the right guide rail 5, and the positions of the internal thread sleeves 1302 are staggered; the screw rod 1301 cooperates with the internal thread sleeve 1302, and the two motors 14 are respectively connected to a screw rod 1301 for transmission.
[0053] See also Figure 4 , 5 In this example figure, the internal thread sleeves 1302 of the left guide rail 4 and the right guide rail 5 are respectively located at the front and rear sides of the longitudinal rod 202, and the two screw rods 1301 are matched therewith.
[0054] The motor 14 is arranged on the outside of the support platform 2. Ear plates are arranged on both sides of the lower part of the support platform 2. The screw rod 1301 penetrates the two ear plates.
[0055] In some embodiments, a lifting arm driving assembly 15 is disposed on the upper portion of the support platform 2 to drive the two lifting arms respectively.
[0056] Among them, the lifting arm driving assembly 15 includes a gear plate 1501, a transmission shaft 1502, and a motor 14.
[0057] The toothed plate 1501 is arranged on the upper surface of the first lifting arm 6 and the second lifting arm 7; the transmission shaft 1502 is arranged above the toothed plate 1501 for rotation through two ear plates fixedly connected to the top of the support platform 2; at the same time, the two transmission shafts 1502 are respectively provided with gears 1503 on the left and right halves, and the gears 1503 are meshed with the toothed plate 1501; the two motors 14 are respectively connected to a transmission shaft 1502 for transmission.
[0058] Thus, when driving, a motor 14 drives a transmission shaft 1502, and the transmission shaft 1502 is engaged with a toothed plate 1501 of a lifting arm to drive the lifting arm; the first lifting arm 6 and the second lifting arm 7 are independently controlled, which has greater flexibility.
[0059] See also Figure 1-3 In this example figure, the two transmission shafts 1502 are respectively located at the front and rear ends of the upper part of the bracket 1; the transmission shaft 1502 at the front end corresponds to the first lifting arm 6, the left half of the transmission shaft 1502 is provided with a gear 1503, and the right half is an optical axis; correspondingly, the transmission shaft 1502 at the rear end corresponds to the second lifting arm 7, the right half of the transmission shaft 1502 is provided with a gear 1503, and the left half is an optical axis.
[0060] The motor 14 is connected to the transmission shaft 1502 via a belt, and the two motors 14 of the lifting arm driving assembly 15 are respectively arranged on the upper parts of both ends of the longitudinal rod 202.
[0061] In some embodiments, the left guide rail 4 and the right guide rail 5 are T-shaped guide rails, and the first lifting arm 6 and the second lifting arm 7 are clamped on the upper part of the left guide rail 4 and the right guide rail 5 .
[0062] In some embodiments, a support plate 16 is provided on the outer side of the tail end of the first lifting arm 6 and the second lifting arm 7 , and a motor 14 is provided on the support plate 16 ; a supporting slide rod 17 is provided on the upper part of the support platform 2 .
[0063] The motor 14 is connected to a cable reel 18 , on which a cable 19 is wound. The cable 19 is extended to the top rotating shaft 11 after supporting the slide rod 17 , and is wound several times, and is connected to a hook 20 downward.
[0064] It is understandable that counterweights are provided at the tail ends of the first lifting arm 6 and the second lifting arm 7 according to needs.
[0065] When the present invention is in use, the distance between the left guide rail 4 and the right guide rail 5 is adjusted through the guide rail driving component 13 according to the lifting position width of the required lifting object; during the adjustment, the laser point emitted by the laser point transmitter 10 assists ground personnel in determining the lifting position; during lifting, the display component of the control box 9 obtains the real-time lifting height through the counter 12.
[0066] When necessary, the extension distances of the first lifting arm 6 and the second lifting arm 7 are adjusted, and the position of the lifting point is adjusted to better suit the lifting object.
[0067] In the present invention, the left guide rail 4 and the right guide rail 5 are controlled to adjust the distance between them, match different widths of the hoisted objects, and provide a balanced hoisting state; the first hoisting arm 6 and the second hoisting arm 7 can be used simultaneously or separately, and their different extension lengths can be controlled to further control the hoisting position and ensure a balanced state. A distance sensor 8 is provided to accurately understand the positions of the left guide rail 4 and the right guide rail 5, as well as the distance between them, to achieve high-precision adjustment and control; a laser point transmitter 10 is provided to accurately understand the position of the boom to match the hoisting and hanging position of the hoisted object, further ensuring the accuracy of the adjustment, as well as the balance and stability of the hoisting. A counter 12 is provided to obtain the current hoisting height and hoisting speed, further ensuring the degree of precision in the operation; the motor 14 drives the transmission shaft 1502, and the transmission shaft 1502 is meshed with the tooth plate 1501, and is independently controlled, with greater flexibility.
[0068] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An engineering material lifting device, comprising a bracket (1), characterized in that: A support platform (2) is provided at the top of the bracket (1); a sliding rod (3) is provided at the front and rear ends of the support platform (2); a left guide rail (4) and a right guide rail (5) are provided on the sliding rod (3); a first lifting arm (6) is slidably provided on the left guide rail (4); and a second lifting arm (7) is slidably provided on the right guide rail (5); The first lifting arm (6) and the second lifting arm (7) are used separately; and the first lifting arm (6) and the second lifting arm (7) are controlled to have different extension lengths; A guide rail driving assembly (13) is provided below the support platform (2); The guide rail driving assembly (13) comprises a motor (14), a screw rod (1301), and an internal thread sleeve (1302); an internal thread sleeve (1302) is provided at the lower part of each of the left guide rail (4) and the right guide rail (5), and the positions of the internal thread sleeves (1302) are staggered; the screw rod (1301) cooperates with the internal thread sleeve (1302), and the two motors (14) are respectively connected to a screw rod (1301) in a transmission manner.
2. The engineering material lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A distance sensor (8) is provided on each of the left and right sides of the support platform (2).
3. The engineering material lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control box (9) is provided on one side of the bracket (1), and a display component is provided on the control box (9).
4. The engineering material lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Laser point emitters (10) are vertically arranged at the front ends of the first lifting arm (6) and the second lifting arm (7).
5. The engineering material lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A top rotating shaft (11) is arranged at the front end of the first lifting arm (6) and the second lifting arm (7), and a counter (12) is arranged on the outside of the top rotating shaft (11).
6. The engineering material lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support platform (2) comprises a crossbar (201) and a longitudinal bar (202), wherein the longitudinal bar (202) passes through the crossbars (201) on both sides, and the sliding rod (3) is arranged on the inner side of the crossbar (201); Diagonal braces are provided at the lower parts of the transverse rod (201) and the longitudinal rod (202).
7. The engineering material lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting arm driving assembly (15) is arranged on the upper part of the support platform (2); the lifting arm driving assembly (15) comprises a gear plate (1501), a transmission shaft (1502), and a motor (14); The toothed plate (1501) is arranged on the upper surface of the first lifting arm (6) and the second lifting arm (7); the transmission shaft (1502) is arranged above the toothed plate (1501) for rotation, and the two transmission shafts (1502) are respectively provided with gears (1503) on the left and right halves, and the gears (1503) are meshed with the toothed plate (1501); and the two motors (14) are respectively connected to a transmission shaft (1502) in transmission.
8. The engineering material lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left guide rail (4) and the right guide rail (5) are T-shaped guide rails, and the first lifting arm (6) and the second lifting arm (7) are clamped on the upper parts of the left guide rail (4) and the right guide rail (5).
9. The engineering material lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (16) is provided on the outer side of the tail end of the first lifting arm (6) and the second lifting arm (7), and a motor (14) is provided on the support plate (16); A supporting slide rod (17) is provided on the upper part of the support platform (2).
Citation Information
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