Polymer paper making machine
By designing molding frames, paper presses and film coating components in polymer paper making machines, the water absorption problem of core raw materials during processing is solved, and one-time molding and layering composite is achieved, reducing energy consumption and production costs .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210716144.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-06-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-06-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing polymer paper machines are difficult to avoid water absorption when processing core raw materials, resulting in additional power consumption and production costs.
A polymer paper machine was designed, including a forming frame, a paper press, a dryer, a puncture device and a paper rolling machine. The core raw materials are realized by using technical means such as lower and upper slurry boxes, conveyor belts and coating components. The first forming of the water-absorbing layer prevents the water-absorbing resin from absorbing moisture.
The core raw materials and water-absorbing layer are formed at one time, reducing energy consumption and production costs, and preventing water-absorbing resin from absorbing moisture through layered composite and coating technology.
Smart Images

Figure CN115075039B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention mainly relates to the technical field of papermaking, in particular to a polymer papermaking machine. Background Art
[0002] The use of children's diapers, women's sanitary napkins, and adult diapers has become very popular in the market. When producing diapers, after completing the processing of absorbent paper, a separate polymer addition process is still required to realize the processing of the product, resulting in additional power consumption.
[0003] According to the patent document with application number CN201721351935.X, a polymer environmentally friendly fixed papermaking machine is provided. The product includes a pulp pool, a bracket 1, a bracket 2, a fourdrinier former, a bracket 3, a push box and a winder. The top of the pulp pool is connected with bracket 1, bracket 2, a fourdrinier former, bracket 3, a push box and a winder from left to right. A pumping box is provided inside the pulp pool. A pipeline is connected to the top of the pumping box. The pipeline runs through the pulp pool and extends to the outside of the pulp pool. The bracket 1 and the bracket 2 are fixedly connected by a connecting rod symmetrical to the center of the bracket 1. The number of connecting rods is two. The first flow paddle wheel and the second flow paddle wheel placed below the top of the pipeline are installed at the center of the connecting rod. The second flow paddle wheel is connected to the pressing device connected to the bracket 3 through the fourdrinier former. The adjustment ring is connected to the push box through a conveyor belt. The product has a simple structure, good papermaking quality, ensures the working efficiency of the machine, and reduces production costs.
[0004] The product in the above patent has a simple structure and good papermaking quality, but it is not convenient for one-time molding of the core raw material and the water-absorbing layer, and it is difficult to avoid the possibility of water absorption during the processing of the core raw material. Summary of the invention
[0005] The present invention mainly provides a polymer papermaking machine to solve the technical problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above technical problems is:
[0007] A polymer papermaking machine, comprising a forming frame, a paper press, a dryer, a piercing device and a paper reel arranged in sequence along a processing direction, a lower layer headbox and a first conveyor belt are arranged in sequence on the forming frame and in the processing direction, an upper layer headbox and a second conveyor belt are arranged in sequence at one end of the forming frame away from the lower layer headbox and in a direction away from the paper press, the first conveyor belt is used to convey the lower layer pulp discharged from the lower layer headbox, and the second conveyor belt is used to press the upper layer pulp discharged from the upper layer headbox onto the lower layer pulp conveyed on the first conveyor belt;
[0008] The lower headbox and the upper headbox are both provided with drainage and film coating devices, the drainage and film coating devices comprising a guide film coating component provided on the lower headbox and used for coating the pulp, a pressure side drainage component symmetrically provided on both sides of the forming frame and located on the side of the guide film coating component close to the paper press, and a film drying component provided between the two pressure side drainage components;
[0009] A polymer spreading device is provided on the molding frame and between the two drainage film coating devices, and the polymer spreading device includes a storage box provided on the upper part of the molding frame, a swing spreading component provided at the discharge end of the storage box, and a plurality of rapping components provided on the side wall of the storage box;
[0010] The puncture device comprises a workbench arranged on the ground, a lifting puncture component arranged on the workbench, and a puncture debris suction component embedded in the workbench.
[0011] Preferably, the film-coating guide component comprises a film-coating roll positioning frame arranged on the upper surface of the lower headbox, and a film-coating guide roller and a film-pressing roller whose two ends are respectively rotatably connected to the two sides of the forming frame and for the film to pass through in sequence, and a transmission motor whose execution end is connected to the film-pressing roller is arranged on the outer wall of the forming frame. In this preferred embodiment, the film-coating component is used to facilitate film coating on the wet paper pulp, so that the film separates the polymer water-absorbing agent, such as the water-absorbing resin, from the wet paper pulp to prevent the water-absorbing resin from absorbing water.
[0012] Preferably, the edge pressing and drainage component includes an L-shaped drainage box located on the first conveyor belt and having one end passing through the side wall of the forming frame and extending to the outside of the forming frame, a positioning block provided on the outer wall of the forming frame, a threaded rod rotatably connected to the positioning block, and a displacement block provided on the side wall of the L-shaped drainage box and threadedly connected to the threaded rod. In this preferred embodiment, the edge pressing and drainage component facilitates edge pressing of the film and simultaneously removes the moisture generated by extrusion to prevent liquid from entering the surface of the film.
[0013] Preferably, the film drying component comprises a drying box with two ends respectively hinged to the outer walls of the two L-shaped drainage boxes, and a plurality of heating tubes arranged in the drying box. In this preferred embodiment, the film surface is dried conveniently by the film drying component.
[0014] Preferably, the swinging material-spreading component includes a discharge pipe with a feed end sleeved outside the discharge end of the storage box, a plurality of material-pickling rods vertically arranged on the inner wall of the discharge pipe and with the top end extending into the storage box, guide rods symmetrically arranged at both ends of the discharge pipe and penetrating the side wall of the forming frame, a driving block arranged at one end of one of the guide rods away from the discharge pipe, an annular through hole passing through the driving block, a driving motor arranged on the outer wall of the forming frame, a turntable arranged at the execution end of the driving motor, and a transmission rod eccentrically arranged on the side wall of the turntable and penetrating the annular through hole. In this preferred embodiment, the swinging material-spreading component facilitates the polymer water-absorbing agent, such as water-absorbing resin, to be evenly sprinkled on the film.
[0015] Preferably, the discharge end of the discharge pipe is provided with a flow regulating component, and the flow regulating component includes a discharge baffle disposed at the discharge end of the discharge pipe, and a driving cylinder disposed on the outer wall of the discharge pipe and used to drive the discharge baffle to move. In this preferred embodiment, the flow regulating component is used to facilitate the regulation of the discharge flow of the polymer water absorbent, such as the water absorbent resin.
[0016] Preferably, a discharge monitoring component is provided at the bottom of the discharge pipe, and the discharge monitoring component includes a vertical plate provided at the bottom of the discharge pipe and a plurality of infrared sensors provided on the side walls of the vertical plate. In this preferred embodiment, the discharge monitoring component facilitates monitoring of the discharge flow of the polymer water absorbent, such as water absorbent resin.
[0017] Preferably, the rapping component comprises a pad disposed on the side wall of the material storage box, a boss disposed horizontally on the side wall of the material storage box and located at the bottom end of the pad, and a rapping hammer disposed on the boss. In this preferred embodiment, the rapping component facilitates rapping of the material storage box to prevent clogging of the polymer water absorbent, such as water absorbent resin, in the material storage box.
[0018] Preferably, the lifting and puncturing component comprises pneumatic cylinders symmetrically arranged on both sides of the workbench, a lifting plate arranged at the execution end of the pneumatic cylinder and directly above the workbench, and a plurality of puncturing needle tubes vertically arranged at the bottom end of the lifting plate, and the upper surface of the workbench is provided with a needle groove matching the puncturing needle tubes. In this preferred embodiment, the lifting and puncturing component facilitates puncturing of the finished product so as to puncture the film.
[0019] Preferably, the puncture debris suction component includes a first flow channel embedded in the workbench and connected to the bottom of the plurality of needle slots, a negative pressure source tube with one end connected to the first flow channel, a second flow channel embedded in the lifting plate and connected to the top of the plurality of puncture needle tubes, and an air pressure source tube with one end connected to the second flow channel. In this preferred embodiment, the puncture debris suction component facilitates the removal of waste debris generated by puncture.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] The device of the present invention realizes one-time molding of the core material and the water-absorbing layer, avoids the possibility of water absorption during the processing of the core material, and reduces energy consumption;
[0022] The layered compounding of paper is achieved by the lower headbox and the first conveyor belt arranged at the lower layer, and the upper headbox and the second conveyor belt arranged at the upper layer;
[0023] The two film-coating components facilitate film coating between the upper and lower layers of wet pulp, so that the film can separate the polymer water-absorbing agent, such as water-absorbing resin, from the wet pulp to prevent the water-absorbing resin from absorbing water. The edge-pressing and drainage components facilitate the edge pressing of the film, and at the same time, the water generated by the extrusion is discharged to prevent the liquid from entering the film surface. The film drying component facilitates the drying of the film surface.
[0024] The water-absorbing resin can be evenly sprinkled on the film by the swing spreading component, the discharge flow of the water-absorbing resin can be adjusted by the flow regulating component, the discharge flow of the water-absorbing resin can be monitored by the discharge monitoring component, and the storage box can be vibrated by the vibration component to prevent the water-absorbing resin in the storage box from being blocked;
[0025] The finished product can be punctured by lifting the puncture component so as to puncture the film, and the waste scraps generated by the puncture can be sucked away by the puncture scraps suction component.
[0026] The present invention will be explained in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is an axonometric diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 2 It is an axonometric view of the molding frame structure of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 3 This is an axonometric diagram of the polymer spreading device structure of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 4 It is an axonometric diagram of the puncture device structure of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the membrane drying component of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the swing spreading component of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 8 It is an enlarged view of the structure at location A of the present invention.
[0035] Description of the drawings: 10, forming frame; 11, lower layer headbox; 12, first conveyor belt; 13, upper layer headbox; 14, second conveyor belt; 20, paper press; 30, dryer; 40, puncture device; 41, workbench; 42, lifting puncture component; 421, pneumatic cylinder; 422, lifting plate; 423, puncture needle tube; 424, needle groove; 43, puncture debris suction component; 431, first flow channel; 432, negative pressure source tube; 433, second flow channel; 434, air pressure source tube; 50, paper reel; 60, drainage film coating device; 61, guiding film coating component; 611, film coating roll positioning frame; 612, film guide roller; 613, film pressing roller; 614, transmission motor; 62, edge pressing row Water component; 621, L-shaped drainage box; 622, positioning block; 623, threaded rod; 624, displacement block; 63, membrane drying component; 631, drying box; 632, heating tube; 70, polymer spreading device; 71, storage box; 72, swing spreading component; 721, discharge pipe; 722, material removal rod; 723, guide rod; 724, driving block; 725, annular through hole; 726, driving motor; 727, turntable; 728, transmission rod; 73, vibration component; 731, pad; 732, boss; 733, vibration hammer; 74, flow regulating component; 741, discharge baffle; 742, drive cylinder; 75, discharge monitoring component; 751, vertical plate; 752, infrared sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are given in the drawings, but the present invention can be implemented in different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described in the text. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the content disclosed in the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.
[0037] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this article are for illustrative purposes only.
[0038] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly connected by technicians in the technical field to which the present invention belongs. The terminology used in the specification of the present invention is for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0039] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 , 2 , 5, 6, and 8, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a polymer papermaking machine comprises a forming frame 10, a paper press 20, a dryer 30, a piercing device 40, and a paper reel 50 arranged in sequence along a processing direction, a lower layer headbox 11 and a first conveyor belt 12 are arranged on the forming frame 10 and in sequence along the processing direction, an upper layer headbox 13 and a second conveyor belt 14 are arranged in sequence at one end of the forming frame 10 away from the lower layer headbox 11 and in a direction away from the paper press 20, the first conveyor belt 1 2 is used to transmit the lower layer pulp discharged from the lower layer headbox 11, and the second conveyor belt 14 is used to press the upper layer pulp discharged from the upper layer headbox 13 onto the lower layer pulp transmitted on the first conveyor belt 12; the lower layer headbox 11 and the upper layer headbox 13 are both provided with a drainage coating device 60, and the drainage coating device 60 includes a guide coating component 61 provided on the lower layer headbox 11 and used for coating the pulp, which is symmetrically provided on both sides of the forming frame 10 and located near the guide coating component 61 to the papermaking press The edge pressing and drainage component 62 is arranged on one side of the machine 20, and a film drying component 63 is arranged between the two edge pressing and drainage components 62; the guiding coating component 61 includes a coating roll positioning frame 611 arranged on the upper surface of the lower layer headbox 11, and two ends of the film guide roller 612 and the film pressing roller 613 which are respectively rotatably connected to the two sides of the forming frame 10 and for the coating to pass through in sequence, and the outer wall of the forming frame 10 is provided with a transmission motor 614 whose execution end is connected to the film pressing roller 613, and the edge pressing and drainage component 62 includes a film drying component 63 arranged between the two edge pressing and drainage components 62; the guiding coating component 61 includes a coating roll positioning frame 611 arranged on the upper surface of the lower layer headbox 11, and two ends of the film guide roller 612 and the film pressing roller 613 which are respectively rotatably connected to the two sides of the forming frame 10 and for the coating to pass through in sequence, and the outer wall of the forming frame 10 is provided with a transmission motor 614 whose execution end is connected to the film pressing roller 613, and the first conveyor belt 1 2 and one end of which passes through the side wall of the forming frame 10 and extends to the outside of the forming frame 10, a positioning block 622 arranged on the outer wall of the forming frame 10, a threaded rod 623 rotatably connected to the positioning block 622, and a displacement block 624 arranged on the side wall of the L-shaped drainage box 621 and threadedly connected to the threaded rod 623, the film drying component 63 includes a drying box 631 with two ends respectively hinged to the outer walls of the two L-shaped drainage boxes 621, and a plurality of heating tubes 632 arranged in the drying box 631.
[0040] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, during processing, the lower headbox 11 and the upper headbox 13 spray the pulp uniformly onto the first conveyor belt 12 and the second conveyor belt 14 respectively to form a lower pulp and an upper pulp, two drainage coating devices 60 coat the surface of the lower pulp and the upper pulp respectively, and the polymer spreading device 70 spreads a polymer water absorbent, such as a water-absorbing resin, on the film of the lower pulp. When the lower pulp and the upper pulp pass through the contact point between the first conveyor belt 12 and the second conveyor belt 14, the lower pulp, the lower film, the water-absorbing resin, the upper film and the upper pulp are compounded into a whole, and the compounded paper is successively pressed and dehydrated by the paper press 20, dried by the dryer 30, and punctured by the puncture device 40, and then rolled up and stored by the paper reel 50;
[0041] Furthermore, during lamination, a film roll, such as a medical sterile protective film roll, is placed on a laminating roll positioning frame 611, and the film is guided by a film guide roller 612 and a film pressing roller 613 in sequence and then adhered to the surface of the pulp. The contact point between the first conveyor belt 12 and the second conveyor belt 14 has a traction effect on the film, and the actuator end of the transmission motor 614 can drive the film pressing roller 613 to rotate to give traction to the film. The film pressing roller 613 can also give pressure to the pulp for dehydration.
[0042] Furthermore, when the edge pressing drainage component 62 is working, the threaded rod 623 is rotated, and the threaded rod 623 drives the displacement block 624 to move through the thread, and the displacement block 624 drives the L-shaped drainage box 621 to move, so as to adjust the tightness of the edge pressing, and the liquid generated by the edge pressing and the liquid generated by pulp dehydration can be discharged through the L-shaped drainage box 621 to prevent the liquid from wetting the film surface;
[0043] Furthermore, the film drying component 63 can dry the surface of the film. When the film drying component 63 is working, the heating tube 632 is turned on, and the heating tube 632 heats and dries the surface of the film.
[0044] Please refer to the attached Figure 2 , 3As shown in Figures 5, 7 and 8, in another preferred embodiment of the present invention, a polymer spreading device 70 is provided on the molding frame 10 and between the two drainage film coating devices 60, and the polymer spreading device 70 includes a storage box 71 provided on the upper part of the molding frame 10, a swing spreading component 72 provided at the discharge end of the storage box 71, and a plurality of vibration components 73 provided on the side wall of the storage box 71; the swing spreading component 72 includes a feed end sleeved on the The unloading pipe 721 outside the unloading end of the material storage box 71, a plurality of material-moving rods 722 vertically arranged on the inner wall of the unloading pipe 721 and extending to the top end of the material storage box 71, guide rods 723 symmetrically arranged at both ends of the unloading pipe 721 and penetrating the side wall of the molding frame 10, a driving block 724 arranged at one end of one of the guide rods 723 away from the unloading pipe 721, an annular through hole 725 penetrating the driving block 724, and a A driving motor 726, a rotating disk 727 disposed at the execution end of the driving motor 726, and a transmission rod 728 eccentrically disposed on the side wall of the rotating disk 727 and penetrating the annular through hole 725, a flow regulating component 74 is disposed at the discharge end of the discharge pipe 721, and the flow regulating component 74 includes a discharge baffle 741 disposed at the discharge end of the discharge pipe 721, and a driving cylinder 742 disposed on the outer wall of the discharge pipe 721 and used for driving the discharge baffle 741 to move. A discharge monitoring component 75 is provided at the bottom of the discharge pipe 721, and the discharge monitoring component 75 includes a vertical plate 751 provided at the bottom of the discharge pipe 721, and a plurality of infrared sensors 752 provided on the side wall of the vertical plate 751, and the rapping component 73 includes a pad 731 provided on the side wall of the storage box 71, a boss 732 horizontally provided on the side wall of the storage box 71 and located at the bottom end of the pad 731, and a rapping hammer 733 provided on the boss 732.
[0045] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, when the polymer spreading device 70 is working, water-absorbing resin can be added into the storage box 71, and the water-absorbing resin discharged from the storage box 71 is evenly sprinkled on the film under the action of the swing spreading component 72. The controller receives the water-absorbing resin falling amount information monitored by the infrared sensor 752 and compares it with the set value. When it is less than the set value, the vibration component 73 is triggered, and when it is greater than the set value, the flow regulating component 74 is triggered;
[0046] Furthermore, when the swing spreading component 72 is working, the driving motor 726 drives the rotating disk 727 to rotate, and the rotating disk 727 drives the transmission rod 728 to slide in the annular through hole 725, so that the driving block 724 drives the discharge pipe 721 to swing left and right through the guide rod 723 to achieve uniform material spreading. When the discharge pipe 721 swings, the material lever 722 moves at the discharge port of the storage box 71 to prevent material blockage;
[0047] Furthermore, when the rapping component 73 is working, the rapping hammer 733 raps the pad 731 to vibrate the storage box 71 to prevent the material from being blocked and to speed up the material discharge;
[0048] Furthermore, when the flow regulating component 74 is working, the execution end of the driving cylinder 742 drives the discharge baffle 741 to move, and the discharge baffle 741 adjusts the size of the discharge port of the discharge pipe 721 to adjust the material discharge flow rate.
[0049] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 , 4 As shown in Figure 5, in another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the puncture device 40 includes a workbench 41 arranged on the ground, a lifting puncture component 42 arranged on the workbench 41, and a puncture debris suction component 43 embedded in the workbench 41, the lifting puncture component 42 includes a pneumatic cylinder 421 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the workbench 41, a lifting plate 422 arranged at the execution end of the pneumatic cylinder 421 and located directly above the workbench 41, and a plurality of vertically arranged at the bottom end of the lifting plate 422. The puncture needle tube 423, the upper surface of the workbench 41 is provided with a needle groove 424 matching the puncture needle tube 423, the puncture debris suction component 43 includes a first flow channel 431 embedded in the workbench 41 and connected to the bottom of multiple needle grooves 424, a negative pressure source tube 432 with one end connected to the first flow channel 431, a second flow channel 433 embedded in the lifting plate 422 and connected to the top of multiple puncture needle tubes 423, and an air pressure source tube 434 with one end connected to the second flow channel 433.
[0050] It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, when the puncture device 40 is working, the actuator end of the pneumatic cylinder 421 drives the lifting plate 422 to descend, so that the puncture needle tube 423 penetrates the composite paper and enters the needle groove 424 to puncture the film, so that the water-absorbing resin can produce a water-absorbing effect when the product is used. When the puncture needle tube 423 enters the needle groove 424, the air pressure source tube 434 connected to the air storage tank inputs pressurized gas into the second flow channel 433 to remove the waste embedded in the puncture needle tube 423, and the negative pressure source tube 432 connected to the negative pressure tank sucks the first flow channel 431 to remove the waste after passing through the first flow channel 431 and the negative pressure source tube 432.
[0051] The specific process of the present invention is as follows:
[0052] The model of infrared sensor 752 is "CPA" and the model of controller is "6ES7214-2AD23-0XB8".
[0053] During processing, the lower headbox 11 and the upper headbox 13 spray the pulp evenly onto the first conveyor belt 12 and the second conveyor belt 14 respectively to form a lower pulp and an upper pulp. Two drainage coating devices 60 coat the surface of the lower pulp and the upper pulp respectively. The polymer spreading device 70 spreads a polymer water absorbent, such as a water-absorbing resin, on the film of the lower pulp. When the lower pulp and the upper pulp pass through the contact point between the first conveyor belt 12 and the second conveyor belt 14, the lower pulp, the lower film, the water-absorbing resin, the upper film and the upper pulp are compounded into a whole. The compounded paper is sequentially pressed and dehydrated by the paper press 20, dried by the dryer 30 and punctured by the puncture device 40, and then rolled up and stored by the paper reel 50.
[0054] During lamination, a film roll, such as a medical sterile protective film roll, is placed on a lamination roll positioning frame 611. The film is guided by a film guide roller 612 and a film pressing roller 613 in sequence and then adhered to the surface of the pulp. The contact point between the first conveyor belt 12 and the second conveyor belt 14 has a traction effect on the film. The actuator end of the transmission motor 614 can drive the film pressing roller 613 to rotate to give traction to the film. The film pressing roller 613 can also give pressure to the pulp for dehydration.
[0055] When the edge pressing drainage component 62 is working, the threaded rod 623 is rotated, and the threaded rod 623 drives the displacement block 624 to move through the thread, and the displacement block 624 drives the L-shaped drainage box 621 to move, so as to adjust the tightness of the edge pressing. The liquid generated by the edge pressing and the liquid generated by pulp dehydration can be discharged through the L-shaped drainage box 621 to prevent the liquid from wetting the film surface;
[0056] The film drying component 63 can dry the surface of the film. When the film drying component 63 is working, the heating tube 632 is turned on, and the heating tube 632 heats and dries the surface of the film.
[0057] When the polymer spreading device 70 is working, water-absorbing resin can be added into the storage box 71. The water-absorbing resin discharged from the storage box 71 is evenly spread on the film under the action of the swing spreading component 72. The controller receives the water-absorbing resin falling amount information monitored by the infrared sensor 752 and compares it with the set value. When it is less than the set value, the vibration component 73 is triggered, and when it is greater than the set value, the flow regulating component 74 is triggered.
[0058] When the swing spreading component 72 is working, the driving motor 726 drives the rotating disk 727 to rotate, and the rotating disk 727 drives the transmission rod 728 to slide in the annular through hole 725, so that the driving block 724 drives the discharge pipe 721 to swing left and right through the guide rod 723 to achieve uniform material spreading. When the discharge pipe 721 swings, the material lever 722 moves at the discharge port of the storage box 71 to prevent material blockage;
[0059] When the rapping component 73 is working, the rapping hammer 733 raps the pad 731 to vibrate the material storage box 71 to prevent the material from being blocked and to speed up the material discharge.
[0060] When the flow regulating component 74 is working, the execution end of the driving cylinder 742 drives the discharge baffle 741 to move, and the discharge baffle 741 adjusts the size of the discharge port of the discharge pipe 721 to adjust the discharge flow of the material;
[0061] When the puncture device 40 is working, the execution end of the pneumatic cylinder 421 drives the lifting plate 422 to descend, so that the puncture needle tube 423 penetrates the composite paper and enters the needle groove 424 to puncture the film, so that the water-absorbing resin can produce a water-absorbing effect when the product is used. When the puncture needle tube 423 enters the needle groove 424, the air pressure source tube 434 connected to the air storage tank inputs pressurized gas into the second flow channel 433 to remove the waste embedded in the puncture needle tube 423, and the negative pressure source tube 432 connected to the negative pressure tank sucks the first flow channel 431 to remove the waste after passing through the first flow channel 431 and the negative pressure source tube 432.
[0062] The above is an exemplary description of the present invention in combination with the accompanying drawings. It is obvious that the specific implementation of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned method. As long as such non-substantial improvements are made by adopting the method concept and technical solution of the present invention, or the concept and technical solution of the present invention are directly applied to other occasions without improvement, they are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A polymer papermaking machine, comprising a forming frame (10), a papermaking press (20), a drying machine (30), a piercing device (40) and a paper reel (50) arranged in sequence along a processing direction, characterized in that A lower layer headbox (11) and a first conveyor belt (12) are sequentially arranged on the forming frame (10) and along the processing direction; an upper layer headbox (13) and a second conveyor belt (14) are sequentially arranged at one end of the forming frame (10) away from the lower layer headbox (11) and along the direction away from the paper press (20); the first conveyor belt (12) is used to convey the lower layer pulp discharged from the lower layer headbox (11); and the second conveyor belt (14) is used to press the upper layer pulp discharged from the upper layer headbox (13) onto the lower layer pulp conveyed on the first conveyor belt (12); The lower headbox (11) and the upper headbox (13) are both provided with a drainage coating device (60), the drainage coating device (60) comprising a guide coating component (61) provided on the lower headbox (11) and used for coating the pulp, a pressure edge drainage component (62) symmetrically provided on both sides of the forming frame (10) and located on the side of the guide coating component (61) close to the paper press (20), and a film drying component (63) provided between the two pressure edge drainage components (62); A polymer spreading device (70) is provided on the molding frame (10) and between the two drainage film coating devices (60), and the polymer spreading device (70) comprises a storage box (71) provided on the upper part of the molding frame (10), a swinging spreading component (72) provided at the discharge end of the storage box (71), and a plurality of rapping components (73) provided on the side wall of the storage box (71); The puncture device (40) includes a workbench (41) arranged on the ground, a lifting puncture component (42) arranged on the workbench (41), and a puncture debris suction component (43) embedded in the workbench (41); the edge pressing drainage component (62) includes an L-shaped drainage box (621) located on the first conveyor belt (12) and one end of which passes through the side wall of the forming frame (10) and extends to the outside of the forming frame (10); a positioning block (622) arranged on the outer wall of the forming frame (10); a threaded rod (623) rotatably connected to the positioning block (622); and a displacement block (624) arranged on the side wall of the L-shaped drainage box (621) and threadedly connected to the threaded rod (623); the lifting puncture component (42) includes symmetrically arranged on both sides of the workbench (41); A pneumatic cylinder (421), a lifting plate (422) arranged at the execution end of the pneumatic cylinder (421) and located directly above the workbench (41), and a plurality of puncture needle tubes (423) vertically arranged at the bottom end of the lifting plate (422); a needle groove (424) matching the puncture needle tubes (423) is provided on the upper surface of the workbench (41); the puncture debris suction component (43) comprises a first flow channel (431) embedded in the workbench (41) and connected to the bottom of the plurality of needle grooves (424); a negative pressure source tube (432) one end of which is connected to the first flow channel (431); a second flow channel (433) embedded in the lifting plate (422) and connected to the top of the plurality of puncture needle tubes (423); and a pressure source tube (434) one end of which is connected to the second flow channel (433).
2. The polymer papermaking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guiding coating component (61) comprises a coating roll positioning frame (611) arranged on the upper surface of the lower layer flow box (11), and a film guide roller (612) and a film pressing roller (613) whose two ends are rotatably connected to the two sides of the forming frame (10) and through which the coating passes in sequence, and a transmission motor (614) whose execution end is connected to the film pressing roller (613) is provided on the outer wall of the forming frame (10).
3. The polymer papermaking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The film drying component (63) comprises a drying box (631) whose two ends are respectively hinged to the outer walls of the two L-shaped drainage boxes (621), and a plurality of heating tubes (632) arranged in the drying box (631).
4. The polymer papermaking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swinging material spreading component (72) comprises a discharge pipe (721) whose feeding end is sleeved on the outside of the discharge end of the material storage box (71), a plurality of material shifting rods (722) vertically arranged on the inner wall of the discharge pipe (721) and whose top ends extend into the material storage box (71), guide rods (723) symmetrically arranged at both ends of the discharge pipe (721) and passing through the side wall of the forming machine frame (10), a driving block (724) arranged at one end of one of the guide rods (723) away from the discharge pipe (721), an annular through hole (725) penetrating the driving block (724), a driving motor (726) arranged on the outer wall of the forming machine frame (10), a rotating disk (727) arranged at the execution end of the driving motor (726), and a transmission rod (728) eccentrically arranged on the side wall of the rotating disk (727) and passing through the annular through hole (725).
5. The polymer papermaking machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The discharge end of the discharge pipe (721) is provided with a flow regulating component (74), and the flow regulating component (74) comprises a discharge baffle (741) provided at the discharge end of the discharge pipe (721), and a driving cylinder (742) provided on the outer wall of the discharge pipe (721) and used for driving the discharge baffle (741) to move.
6. The polymer papermaking machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A discharge monitoring component (75) is provided at the bottom of the discharge pipe (721), and the discharge monitoring component (75) comprises a vertical plate (751) provided at the bottom of the discharge pipe (721), and a plurality of infrared sensors (752) provided on the side wall of the vertical plate (751).
7. The polymer papermaking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rapping component (73) comprises a pad (731) arranged on the side wall of the material storage box (71), a boss (732) horizontally arranged on the side wall of the material storage box (71) and located at the bottom end of the pad (731), and a rapping hammer (733) arranged on the boss (732).
Citation Information
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