Automatic bag folding machine

By designing a swingable conveyor channel and adjusting the speed of the conveyor belt and swing rack, the bag-connected automatic bag folding machine is solved, and the existing bag folding machine is difficult to fold in quality and light bag folding, achieving efficient and flexible bag folding. In customized and flexible automatic production.

CN115108387BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18THE 711TH RES INST OF CHINA STATE SHIPBUILDING CORP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110285729.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-03-17
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2041-03-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing bag folding machines are difficult to effectively fold continuous packaging bags with lighter quality, and lack flexibility and cannot adapt to the needs of customized and flexible automatic production.

Method used

An automatic bag folding machine is designed, and a folding assembly consisting of a swing shaft, a swing frame, a first conveyor belt and a second conveyor belt is formed to form a swingable conveyor channel. By adjusting the speed of the conveyor belt and the swing speed and angle of the swing frame, Achieve efficient folding of bags of different specifications and lengths.

Benefits of technology

It realizes smooth, automatic traction and efficient folding of lighter-quality bags, can adapt to bag-connected needs of different specifications and lengths, improves the working efficiency of bag folding machines, and is suitable for customized and flexible automatic production.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an automatic bag folding machine for linked bags, which comprises a folding assembly, wherein the folding assembly comprises a swing shaft, a swing frame, a first conveyor belt and a second conveyor belt, wherein the swing shaft is rotatable around its own swing axis, the upper end of the swing frame is connected to the swing shaft, and the swing frame is swung along with the rotation of the swing shaft; the first conveyor belt is arranged on the swing frame, the second conveyor belt is arranged on the swing frame, and the second conveyor belt is arranged side by side with the first conveyor belt in a direction perpendicular to the swing axis, and a conveying channel for clamping the linked bag and conveying the linked bag downward is formed between the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt, and the conveying channel folds the linked bag in half when swinging along with the swing frame. The bag folding machine provided by the present invention can fold the linked bag by swinging, and the folding efficiency can be greatly improved; it can avoid the linked bag from piling up and jamming during the conveying process; it can meet the needs of various linked bags with different numbers and lengths of single bags, and is widely adapted to customized and flexible automatic production.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automated production of packaging bags, and in particular to an automatic bag folding machine for connecting bags. Background Art

[0002] Existing bag folding machines usually include a conveyor belt for conveying packaging bags and a folding assembly arranged at the outlet end of the conveyor belt. The folding assembly is usually used to fold a single packaging bag, such as folding the two sides of the packaging bag toward the middle. However, the folding of continuous packaging bags is rare in existing bag folding machine products. Existing bag folding machines that fold continuous packaging bags, although they can achieve folding, basically fold packaging bags with deep creases and a little weight, and it is difficult to fold lighter packaging bags; and they fold a fixed number of continuous bags of a single specification, which does not have the advantage of flexibility and cannot adapt to customized and flexible automatic production.

[0003] Therefore, a kind of automatic bag folding machine for connecting bags is needed to at least partially solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] A series of simplified concepts are introduced in the Summary of the Invention, which will be further described in detail in the Detailed Description of the Invention. The Summary of the Invention does not mean to attempt to define the key features and essential technical features of the claimed technical solution, nor does it mean to attempt to determine the scope of protection of the claimed technical solution.

[0005] In order to at least partially solve the above problems, the present invention provides an automatic bag folding machine, which includes a folding assembly, and the folding assembly includes:

[0006] A swing shaft, the swing shaft being rotatable around its own swing axis;

[0007] A swing frame, the upper end of which is connected to the swing shaft, and the swing frame can swing along with the rotation of the swing shaft;

[0008] a first conveyor belt, the first conveyor belt being disposed on the swing frame; and

[0009] a second conveyor belt, the second conveyor belt being arranged on the swing frame and arranged side by side with the first conveyor belt in a direction perpendicular to the swing axis,

[0010] A conveying channel for clamping the linked bags and conveying the linked bags downward is formed between the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt, and the conveying channel folds the linked bags in half when swinging along with the swing frame.

[0011] Optionally, it further comprises a material sorting component, which is configured to have a material sorting channel for clamping the connected bags and conveying the connected bags downward, and the material sorting channel is located at the inlet side of the conveying channel.

[0012] Optionally, the material sorting component includes:

[0013] A drive shaft, the drive shaft being rotatable about its drive axis;

[0014] a first material handling belt, wherein an inlet end of the first material handling belt is disposed on the driving shaft; and

[0015] a second material strip, wherein the second material strip is arranged on an upper side of the first material strip,

[0016] Wherein, the material processing channel is formed between the first material processing belt and the second material processing belt.

[0017] Optionally, it also includes:

[0018] A driven shaft, the driven shaft is rotatable around its driven axis, and the outlet end of the material sorting component is arranged on the driven shaft; and

[0019] A linkage belt, wherein the first end of the linkage belt is arranged on the driven shaft and drives the driven shaft to rotate, and the second end of the linkage belt is used to drive the first conveyor belt or the second conveyor belt.

[0020] Optionally, the linkage belt comprises:

[0021] a first linkage belt, wherein two ends of the first linkage belt are respectively arranged on the driven shaft and the swing shaft; and

[0022] a second linkage belt, wherein both ends of the second linkage belt are respectively arranged on the swing shaft and the rotating shaft of the second conveyor belt,

[0023] Wherein, the first linkage belt and the second linkage belt share a linkage pulley.

[0024] Optionally, the second linkage belt is connected to a rotating shaft of the second conveyor belt at an outlet end.

[0025] Optionally, it also includes a bracket, a bag-connecting conveyor belt and a first code scanner, the bag-connecting conveyor belt is arranged on the bracket, the first code scanner is arranged on the bracket and located above the bag-connecting conveyor belt, and is used to scan the bags on the bag-connecting conveyor belt.

[0026] Optionally, it also includes a material box and a second code scanner, wherein the material box is arranged below the outlet side of the conveying channel, the material box is used to receive the folded connected bags, and the second code scanner is arranged on the bracket, and the second code scanner is used to scan the material box.

[0027] Optionally, it further comprises a material box and a lifting mechanism, wherein the lifting mechanism is provided with a lifting platform which can move up and down, and the material box is placed on the lifting platform.

[0028] Optionally, it also includes a material box and a material box support platform, the material box is placed on the material box support platform, the material box support platform is provided with a material sorting rod, the material sorting rod can be extended and retracted in a direction perpendicular to the folding direction of the linked bag, and the material sorting rod can swing back and forth along a straight line perpendicular to the extension and retraction direction of the material sorting rod to guide the folded linked bag into the material box.

[0029] Optionally, the material sorting rod comprises a first material sorting rod and a second material sorting rod arranged at an interval, the first material sorting rod can swing to one end of the material box, the second material sorting rod can swing to the other end of the material box opposite to the one end, and the first material sorting rod and the second material sorting rod are alternately extended and retracted.

[0030] Optionally, it also includes a material box and a material box support platform, the material box is placed on the material box support platform, the material box support platform is provided with a material box conveyor belt and a material box positioning piece, the material box conveyor belt is used to receive the material box from the material box conveyor belt, and the material box positioning piece is provided at the end of the material box conveyor belt to block the movement of the material box.

[0031] Optionally, the material box positioning member is retractable in a direction perpendicular to the material box conveyor belt, and / or the material box positioning member is movable in a direction parallel to the material box conveyor belt.

[0032] Optionally, a control device is further included, wherein the control device is configured to cause the swing frame to swing once, and at least one of the linked bags is conveyed through the conveying channel.

[0033] Optionally, it also includes a control device and a first position sensor, wherein the first position sensor is disposed at the inlet end of the folding assembly, and the first position sensor is used to feed back an entry signal of the connected bag entering the conveying channel, and the control device enables the swing frame to start swinging according to the entry signal.

[0034] Optionally, a second position sensor is further included, which is arranged at the outlet end of the folding component. The second position sensor is used to feedback a departure signal of the connected bag leaving the conveying channel, and the control device stops the swing frame from swinging according to the departure signal.

[0035] According to the bag folding machine provided by the present invention, a smooth, automatically traction and swingable conveying channel can be provided through a folding assembly, so that the folding efficiency can be greatly improved by swinging and folding the connected bags during the conveying process. During the folding process, the connected bags can be kept in a compressed and flattened state to avoid the stacking and jamming of the connected bags during the conveying process; and the conveying speed of the connected bags can be adjusted by adjusting the speed of the conveyor belt, and the swinging speed and angle of the swing frame can be adjusted to meet the needs of various connected bags with different numbers and lengths of single bags, as well as the needs of folding different numbers of single bags at a time, thereby improving the working efficiency of the bag folding machine and widely adapting to customized and flexible automatic production.

[0036] It can also automatically fold various bags of varying sizes and quantities, and the folded bags can automatically enter the material box. The quality, quantity, size, etc. of the bags are not restricted, and even light bags can be folded. In addition, the hardness of the indentation between adjacent bags is not restricted, and even bags with soft or hard indentations can be folded.

[0037] The bag folding machine of the present invention can realize online folding of connected bags, and all adopts automatic production with high efficiency. The material box can be automatically raised and lowered and automatically folded into the box, which can improve the accuracy and efficiency of assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0038] The following drawings of the present invention are used to understand the present invention as part of the present invention. The embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings and the description thereof is used to explain the principle of the present invention.

[0039] In the attached figure:

[0040] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an automatic bag folding machine for continuous bags according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Another three-dimensional schematic diagram of the automatic bag folding machine for continuous bags shown in ;

[0042] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A perspective schematic diagram of a portion of the automatic bag folding machine for continuous bags shown in , wherein a portion of the cover is removed;

[0043] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a portion of the automatic bag folding machine for continuous bags shown in ;

[0044] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the folding assembly and the material handling assembly shown in FIG.

[0045] Figure 6 for Figure 3 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism shown in ;

[0046] Figure 7 for Figure 3 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a material box support platform is shown in FIG.

[0047] Description of reference numerals:

[0048] 100: Bag folding machine 101: Bracket

[0049] 102: Bag conveyor belt 103: Material box

[0050] 104: Unwinding belt 110: Material sorting component

[0051] 111: driving shaft 112: first material stripping belt

[0052] 113: Second material sorting belt 114: First inlet end pulley

[0053] 115: First intermediate pulley 116: First outlet pulley

[0054] 117: Second inlet end pulley 118: Second intermediate pulley

[0055] 119: Second outlet end pulley 120: Folding assembly

[0056] 121: Swing shaft 122: Swing frame

[0057] 123: First conveyor belt 124: Second conveyor belt

[0058] 131: Driving motor 132: Swinging motor

[0059] 133: driven shaft 134: linkage belt

[0060] 135: first linkage belt 136: second linkage belt

[0061] 137: Linkage pulley 141: First position sensor

[0062] 142: Second position sensor 143: First barcode scanner

[0063] 144: Alarm 150: Lifting mechanism

[0064] 151: Lifting platform 152: Lifting motor

[0065] 153: Lifting belt 154: Lifting rail

[0066] 160: Material box support table 161: Material box conveyor belt

[0067] 171: Material sorting rod 172: First material sorting rod

[0068] 173: Second material sorting rod 174: Telescopic cylinder

[0069] 175: Material sorting actuator 181: Material box positioning piece

[0070] 182: Positioning cylinder 183: Positioning actuator DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0071] In the following description, a large number of specific details are provided to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it is apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be implemented without one or more of these details. In other examples, in order to avoid confusion with the present invention, some technical features well known in the art are not described.

[0072] In order to fully understand the present invention, a detailed description will be provided in the following description. Obviously, the implementation of the embodiments of the present invention is not limited to the specific details familiar to those skilled in the art. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, but in addition to these detailed descriptions, the present invention may also have other embodiments.

[0073] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit exemplary embodiments according to the present invention. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should also be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of the features, wholes, steps, operations, elements and / or components, but does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, wholes, steps, operations, elements, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0074] Ordinal numbers such as "first" and "second" cited in the present invention are merely identifications and do not have any other meanings, such as a specific order, etc. Moreover, for example, the term "first component" itself does not imply the existence of the "second component", and the term "second component" itself does not imply the existence of the "first component".

[0075] It should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "inside", "outside" and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only and are not limiting.

[0076] Now, exemplary embodiments according to the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, these exemplary embodiments can be implemented in a variety of different forms and should not be interpreted as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein. It should be understood that these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of the present invention thorough and complete, and to fully convey the concept of these exemplary embodiments to those of ordinary skill in the art.

[0077] The present invention provides an automatic bag folding machine 100 for linked bags, which can automatically fold various linked bags of varying numbers and sizes, and the folded linked bags can automatically enter a material box 103. It should be noted that the linked bags herein refer to strip bags formed by a plurality of independent bags connected in sequence. The quality, quantity, size, etc. of the linked bags are not restricted, and even linked bags of relatively light weight can be folded. Moreover, the hardness of the indentations between adjacent bags is not restricted, and even linked bags with relatively soft or relatively hard indentations can be folded. For the sake of brevity, the automatic bag folding machine 100 for linked bags is replaced by a bag folding machine below.

[0078] like Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, the bag folding machine 100 may include a support 101, a bag conveyor belt 102 and a folding mechanism. Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the bag folding machine 100 also includes a material box 103 and a control device. The bag conveyor belt 102 and the folding mechanism can be arranged on the bracket 101 and supported by the bracket 101. The bag conveyor belt 102 is arranged obliquely, specifically extending obliquely upward from its feed end to its discharge end. A discharge belt 104 can be provided upstream of the feed end of the bag conveyor belt 102. At least a part of the bag can be placed on the discharge belt 104 first, and then gradually transported to the bag conveyor belt 102. The folding mechanism can be arranged on the side where the discharge end of the bag conveyor belt 102 is located, and receive the bag. The material box 103 is arranged below the folding mechanism, for receiving the folded bag. The control device can control the operation of each device, component and part of the bag folding machine 100.

[0079] The folding mechanism is used to fold the connected bag. Specifically, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the folding mechanism may include a material sorting component 110 and a folding component 120. The material sorting component 110 is arranged on the upper side of the folding component 120. Further, the material sorting component 110 is located on the side where the discharge end of the bag conveyor belt 102 is located, and the folding component 120 is located on the outlet side of the material sorting component 110. The material sorting component 110 can perform operations such as compacting and leveling the conveyed bag, so that the bag can be folded more easily. The folding component 120 can fold the leveled bag. The folded bag can automatically enter the material box 103 in sequence.

[0080] like Figure 5As shown, the material sorting component 110 can be configured to have a material sorting channel P1 for clamping the connected bags and conveying the connected bags downward. The folding component 120 can be configured to have a conveying channel P2 for clamping the connected bags and conveying the connected bags downward, and the conveying channel P2 can swing to fold the connected bags. The material sorting channel P1 can be located on the inlet side of the conveying channel P2. The connected bags from the continuous bag conveyor belt 102 first enter the material sorting channel P1, and can be pressed, leveled, etc. by the clamping action of the material receiving channel P1. Then they enter the conveying channel P2, are conveyed downward smoothly by the clamping action of the conveying channel P2, and the connected bags are folded under the action of the swing.

[0081] Specifically, the material sorting assembly 110 may include a drive shaft 111, a first material sorting belt 112, and a second material sorting belt 113. The drive shaft 111 can rotate around its own drive axis. In the illustrated embodiment, the inlet end of the first material sorting belt 112 can be arranged on the drive shaft 111, and is kept in operation by the driving action of the drive shaft 111. The drive shaft 111 provides driving force to the first material sorting belt 112. The second material sorting belt 113 can be arranged on the upper side of the first material sorting belt 112. A material sorting channel P1 can be formed between the first material sorting belt 112 and the second material sorting belt 113. When the first material sorting belt 112 is in operation, it drives the connecting bag to move together, and the second material sorting belt 113 is passively driven by the first material sorting belt 112 through the connecting bag to keep in operation.

[0082] In this embodiment, the first material stripping belt 112 is an active belt, and the second material stripping belt 113 is a passive belt. Of course, if necessary and / or desired, the drive shaft 111 can be used to drive the second material stripping belt 113, in which case the second material stripping belt 113 is an active belt and the first material stripping belt 112 is a passive belt.

[0083] The material sorting component 110 provided in this embodiment can provide a smooth and automatically pulled material sorting channel P1, which can not only keep the connected bags in a compressed and flat state to avoid accumulation and jamming of the connected bags during the transmission process; but also can adjust the transmission speed of the connected bags by adjusting the speed of the material sorting belt to meet the needs of various connected bags with different single bag lengths, as well as meet the needs of folding different numbers of single bags in a connected bag at one time, thereby improving the working efficiency of the bag folding machine 100.

[0084] The folding assembly 120 may include a swing shaft 121, a swing frame 122, a first conveyor belt 123, and a second conveyor belt 124. The swing shaft 121 can be rotatable around its own swing axis. The upper end of the swing frame 122 can be connected to the swing shaft 121. The swing frame 122 can swing with the rotation of the swing shaft 121, that is, the swing frame 122 can swing around the swing axis. The first conveyor belt 123 and the second conveyor belt 124 can both be arranged on the swing frame 122. The second conveyor belt 124 can be arranged side by side with the first conveyor belt 123 in a direction perpendicular to the swing axis, thereby forming a conveying channel P2 that is linear, and the extension direction of the conveying channel P2 is perpendicular to the direction parallel to the swing axis. A conveying channel P2 for clamping the linked bag and conveying the linked bag downward can be formed between the first conveyor belt 123 and the second conveyor belt 124. The conveying channel P2 can fold the linked bag in half when it swings with the swing frame 122, thereby forming an S-shaped stacked linked bag arranged up and down. The material box 103 can be arranged below the outlet side of the conveying passage P2. The folded connected bags can be automatically put into the box.

[0085] The folding assembly 120 provided in this embodiment can provide a smooth, automatically tractionable and swingable conveying channel P2 through the folding assembly 120, so that the folding efficiency can be greatly improved by swinging and folding the connected bags during the conveying process. During the folding process, the connected bags can be kept in a compacted and flattened state to avoid the accumulation and jamming of the connected bags during the conveying process; and the conveying speed of the connected bags can be adjusted by adjusting the speed of the conveyor belt, and the swinging speed and angle of the swing frame 122 can be adjusted to meet the needs of various connected bags with different numbers and lengths of single bags, and meet the needs of folding different numbers of single bags at a time, thereby improving the working efficiency of the bag folding machine 100 and widely adapting to customized and flexible automatic production.

[0086] Further, one end of the drive shaft 111 can be connected to the output end of the drive motor 131. The other end of the drive shaft 111 can be connected to the support plate. The first material sorting belt 112 may include a first inlet end pulley 114, a first intermediate pulley 115 and a first outlet end pulley 116, and the height of the first intermediate pulley 115 is lower than the first inlet end pulley 114, but higher than the first outlet end pulley 116. Thus, a curved material sorting channel P1 in the middle can be formed to provide a clamping force in the middle of the material sorting channel P1. The second material sorting belt 113 may include a second inlet end pulley 117, a second intermediate pulley 118 and a second outlet end pulley 119, and the height of the second intermediate pulley 118 is higher than the second inlet end pulley 117, but higher than the second outlet end pulley 119.

[0087] The first intermediate pulley 115 , the first outlet end pulley 116 , the second inlet end pulley 117 , the second intermediate pulley 118 , and the second outlet end pulley 119 may all be supported by shafts.

[0088] The material sorting assembly 110 may include at least two first material sorting belts 112 and at least two second material sorting belts 113. At least two first material sorting belts 112 are arranged side by side and at intervals in a direction parallel to the drive axis. The first material sorting belt 112 corresponds to the second material sorting belt 113 one by one. Thus, at least two material sorting channels P1 can be formed. In the illustrated embodiment, two side-by-side first material sorting belts 112 and two side-by-side second material sorting belts 113 are shown, thereby forming two material sorting channels P1. The distance between the two first material sorting belts 112 can be set according to the width of the connected bag.

[0089] One end of the swing shaft 121 can be connected to the output end of the swing motor 132, and the other end of the swing shaft 121 can be connected to the bracket 101. The folding assembly 120 may include at least two first conveyor belts 123 and at least two second conveyor belts 124. At least two first conveyor belts 123 are arranged side by side and at intervals in a direction parallel to the swing axis. The first conveyor belt 123 corresponds to the second conveyor belt 124 one by one. Thus, at least two conveying channels P2 can be formed. In the illustrated embodiment, two side-by-side first conveyor belts 123 and two side-by-side second conveyor belts 124 are shown, thereby forming two conveying channels P2. The distance between the two first conveyor belts 123 can be set according to the width of the continuous bag.

[0090] Further, the bag folding machine 100 may also include a driven shaft 133 and a linkage belt 134. The driven shaft 133 can be rotatable around its own driven axis. The outlet end of the material sorting component 110 can be arranged on the driven shaft 133 and drive the driven shaft 133 to rotate. Specifically, the pulley at the outlet end of the first material sorting belt 112 or the second material sorting belt 113 can be arranged on the driven shaft 133. The driven shaft 133 can be driven by the pulley and rotate together with the pulley. The first end of the linkage belt 134 can be arranged on the driven shaft 133, and the second end of the linkage belt 134 can be used to drive the first conveyor belt 123 or the second conveyor belt 124. The driven shaft 133 can drive the linkage belt 134 to operate, and the linkage belt 134 can drive the first conveyor belt 123 or the second conveyor belt 124 to operate.

[0091] Of course, in other embodiments not shown, a small drive motor 131 may be provided on the swing frame 122 to operate the first conveyor belt 123 or the second conveyor belt 124 .

[0092] The linkage belt 134 may include a first linkage belt 135 and a second linkage belt 136. The two ends of the first linkage belt 135 are respectively arranged on the driven shaft 133 and the swing shaft 121. The two ends of the second linkage belt 136 are respectively arranged on the swing shaft 121 and the rotation shaft of the second conveyor belt 124, and the first linkage belt 135 and the second linkage belt 136 can share a linkage pulley 137. The rotation of the linkage pulley 137 and the swing of the swing shaft 121 are independent and do not interfere; that is, the swing shaft 121 can provide support force to the linkage pulley 137, but does not affect the rotation of the linkage pulley 137.

[0093] The second linkage belt 136 can be connected to the rotating shaft of the second conveyor belt 124 at the outlet end. In this embodiment, the second linkage belt 136 drives the rotating shaft of the second conveyor belt 124, so that the second conveyor belt 124 operates. When the second conveyor belt 124 operates, it drives the linked bag to move together, and the first conveyor belt 123 is passively driven by the second conveyor belt 124 through the linked bag to keep operating.

[0094] Further, the control device can be configured to make the swing frame 122 swing once, and at least one of the linked bags is conveyed through the conveying channel P2. Thus, at least one single bag in the linked bag can be folded into a layer. For example, in the folded linked bag, each layer can include one single bag or two single bags. The number of single bags in each layer can be adjusted as needed.

[0095] The bag folding machine 100 may further include a first position sensor 141 and a second position sensor 142. Both the first position sensor 141 and the second position sensor 142 can be connected to the control device. The first position sensor 141 may be disposed at the inlet end of the folding assembly 120. The first position sensor 141 is used to feedback an entry signal of the continuous bag entering the conveying channel P2. The control device may cause the swing frame 122 to start swinging according to the entry signal. The second position sensor 142 may be disposed at the outlet end of the folding assembly 120, and the second position sensor 142 is used to feedback a departure signal of the continuous bag leaving the conveying channel P2. The control device may cause the swing frame 122 to stop swinging according to the departure signal.

[0096] Return to see Figure 3 or Figure 4 The bag folding machine 100 may further include a first barcode scanner 143. Each single bag in the continuous bag may be provided with an identification code, such as a barcode or a QR code. The first barcode scanner 143 is used to scan the continuous bags on the continuous bag conveyor belt 102. The first barcode scanner 143 may be connected to the control device. The control device retrieves the number of continuous bags in the batch according to the first scanning information from the first barcode scanner 143 to determine the number of folding times.

[0097] The bag folding machine 100 may further include a second barcode scanner (not shown). The material box 103 may be provided with an identification code, such as a barcode or a QR code. The second barcode scanner can be provided on the bracket 101, and the second barcode scanner is used to scan the material box 103. The second barcode scanner may be connected to the control device. The control device is configured to match the first scanning information from the first barcode scanner 143 with the second scanning information from the second barcode scanner. When the two scanning information match, the folding mechanism may be activated. Conversely, when the two scanning information do not match, an error message is fed back, the folding mechanism is not started, and the correct material box 103 is replaced in time. The bag folding machine 100 may be provided with an alarm 144, and error information may be fed back through the alarm 144.

[0098] In this embodiment, by automatically matching the information of the connected bag and the material box 103, it is possible to adapt to customized bag folding and box packing, and effectively reduce the occurrence of customized incorrect box packing.

[0099] like Figure 6 As shown, the bag folding machine 100 may further include a lifting mechanism 150. The lifting mechanism 150 may be provided with a lifting platform 151 that can move up and down. The material box 103 may be placed on the lifting platform 151. The height of the material box 103 may be adjusted by means of the lifting platform 151 to adapt to changes in the folding shape and folding height of the continuous bag during the folding process. During the bag folding process, as the continuous bag is gradually loaded into the material box 103, the height of the continuous bag in the material box 103 gradually increases, and the lifting platform 151 may be gradually moved downward to lower the height of the material box 103 to adapt to the folding height of the continuous bag, thereby meeting efficient and continuous production.

[0100] The lifting mechanism 150 may include a lifting motor 152, a lifting belt 153, and a lifting guide rail 154. The lifting belt 153 is arranged vertically and can be connected to the output shaft of the lifting motor 152. The lifting motor 152 drives the output shaft to rotate, driving the lifting belt 153 to operate. The lifting guide rail 154 is arranged vertically, and the lifting platform 151 can be movably mounted to the lifting guide rail 154. The lifting platform 151 can move up and down on the lifting guide rail 154. The lifting platform 151 can be connected to the lifting belt 153, and the operation of the lifting belt 153 can drive the lifting platform 151 to move up and down. Two lifting guide rails 154 are arranged side by side, and the lifting platform 151 can be connected to the two lifting guide rails 154.

[0101] like Figure 7As shown, the bag folding machine 100 may also include a material box support platform 160. The material box 103 can be placed on the material box support platform 160. The material box support platform 160 can be set on the lifting platform 151. The material box support platform 160 can be provided with a material sorting rod 171. The material sorting rod 171 can be retractable in a direction perpendicular to the folding direction of the continuous bag. The figure shows a rectangular material box 103, and the folded continuous bag is placed in the length direction of the material box 103. The material sorting rod 171 can be retractable in the width direction of the material box 103. And the material sorting rod 171 can be reciprocated along a straight line perpendicular to the telescopic direction of the material sorting rod 171 to guide the folded continuous bag into the material box 103. The material sorting rod 171 can be a piston rod of a telescopic cylinder 174. The material sorting rod 171 can be reciprocated by a material sorting actuator 175 set on the material box support platform 160. For example, the telescopic cylinder 174 is disposed on the material handling actuator 175 and is driven by the material handling actuator 175 to swing back and forth.

[0102] In this embodiment, with the help of the material sorting rod 171, the folding effect of the connected bags can be blocked and adjusted, so that the stacked connected bags after being put into the box can be more neat and beautiful, and the phenomenon of staggered placement can be effectively reduced, especially for the parts with light weight, shallow folds, and hard indentations between connected bags, which can also be automatically folded into a beautiful and neat effect.

[0103] The material sorting rod 171 may include a first material sorting rod 172 and a second material sorting rod 173 arranged at intervals. The first material sorting rod 172 can swing from the middle of the material box 103 to one end of the material box 103. The second material sorting rod 173 can swing from the middle of the material box 103 to the other end of the material box 103 opposite to one end. And the first material sorting rod 172 and the second material sorting rod 173 are alternately extended and retracted. For example, when the first bag is folded and falls into the material box 103, the first material sorting rod 172 can extend and gradually swing from the middle of the material box 103 to one end of the material box 103. At this time, the tail end of the first bag corresponds to one end of the material box 103, the first material sorting rod 172 is retracted, and the first bag falls completely into the material box 103.

[0104] Similarly, when the second bag is folded and falls into the material box 103, the second material sorting rod 173 can extend and gradually swing from the middle of the material box 103 to the other end of the material box 103. At this time, the tail end of the second bag corresponds to the other end of the material box 103, and the second material sorting rod 173 is retracted, and the second bag completely falls into the material box 103. The first material sorting rod 172 and the second material sorting rod 173 are alternately extended and retracted until the entire bag strip is folded.

[0105] The material box support platform 160 may include a material box conveyor belt 161 and a material box positioning member 181. The material box conveyor belt 161 is used to receive the material box 103 from the material box 103 conveyor belt, and the material box positioning member 181 is disposed at the end of the material box conveyor belt 161 to block the movement of the material box 103.

[0106] The material box positioning member 181 can be retracted in a direction perpendicular to the material box conveyor belt 161. The material box positioning member 181 can be arranged at the retractable end of the positioning cylinder 182, and the positioning cylinder 182 can drive the material box positioning member 181 to be retracted to the top of the material box conveyor belt 161, or to be retracted from the top of the material box conveyor belt 161. The material box positioning member 181 can be movable in a direction parallel to the material box conveyor belt 161, thereby, the material boxes 103 of different lengths can be positioned, so that the material box support platform 160 can adapt to the material boxes 103 of different lengths. The material box positioning member 181 can be moved by the positioning actuator 183 arranged on the material box support platform 160. For example, the positioning cylinder 182 is arranged on the positioning actuator 183, and is driven by the positioning actuator 183 to move.

[0107] The magazine support platform 160 may be provided with a positioning sensor (not shown) for detecting the position of the magazine 103. When the positioning sensor detects that the magazine 103 is at a predetermined position, the magazine positioning member 181 is extended to the top of the magazine conveyor belt 161 to achieve the positioning of the magazine 103.

[0108] In this embodiment, the material box 103 can automatically be put in place, tighten the positioning, automatically rise and fall, and automatically package and discharge the materials.

[0109] Unless otherwise defined, the technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those generally understood by those skilled in the art of the present invention. The terms used herein are only for describing specific implementation purposes and are not intended to limit the present invention. The features described herein in one embodiment may be applied to another embodiment individually or in combination with other features, unless the feature is not applicable or otherwise specified in the other embodiment.

[0110] The present invention has been described by the above embodiments, but it should be understood that the above embodiments are only for the purpose of example and description, and are not intended to limit the present invention to the scope of the described embodiments. In addition, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and more variations and modifications can be made according to the teachings of the present invention, and these variations and modifications all fall within the scope of the protection claimed by the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic bag folding machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bracket, and a material sorting component, a folding component, a driven shaft and a linkage belt arranged on the bracket, wherein the folding component comprises: A swing shaft, the swing shaft being rotatable around its own swing axis; A swing frame, the upper end of which is connected to the swing shaft, and the swing frame can swing along with the rotation of the swing shaft; a first conveyor belt, the first conveyor belt being disposed on the swing frame; and a second conveyor belt, the second conveyor belt being arranged on the swing frame and arranged side by side with the first conveyor belt in a direction perpendicular to the swing axis, Wherein, a conveying channel for clamping the linked bag and conveying the linked bag downward is formed between the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt, and the conveying channel folds the linked bag in half when swinging with the swing frame; Wherein, the material sorting component is configured to have a material sorting channel for clamping the linked bags and conveying the linked bags downward, and the material sorting channel is located at the inlet side of the conveying channel; the driven shaft is rotatable around its driven axis, and the outlet end of the material sorting component is arranged on the driven shaft; the first end of the linkage belt is arranged on the driven shaft and driven by the driven shaft to operate, and the second end of the linkage belt is used to drive the first conveyor belt or the second conveyor belt; Among them, the linkage belt includes a first linkage belt and a second linkage belt, the two ends of the first linkage belt are respectively arranged on the driven shaft and the swing shaft; the two ends of the second linkage belt are respectively arranged on the swing shaft and the rotating shaft of the second conveyor belt, and the first linkage belt and the second linkage belt share a linkage pulley.

2. The automatic bag folding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material sorting component comprises: A drive shaft, the drive shaft being rotatable about its drive axis; a first material handling belt, wherein an inlet end of the first material handling belt is disposed on the driving shaft; and a second material stripping belt, wherein the second material stripping belt is arranged on the upper side of the first material stripping belt, Wherein, the material processing channel is formed between the first material processing belt and the second material processing belt.

3. The automatic bag folding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second linkage belt is connected to the rotating shaft of the second conveyor belt at the outlet end.

4. The automatic bag folding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a bag-connecting conveyor belt and a first code scanner. The bag-connecting conveyor belt is arranged on the bracket. The first code scanner is arranged on the bracket and located above the bag-connecting conveyor belt, and is used to scan the bags on the bag-connecting conveyor belt.

5. The automatic bag folding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a material box and a second code scanner, wherein the material box is arranged below the outlet side of the conveying channel, the material box is used to receive the folded connected bags, and the second code scanner is arranged on the bracket, and the second code scanner is used to scan the code on the material box.

6. The automatic bag folding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a material box and a lifting mechanism, wherein the lifting mechanism is provided with a lifting platform which can move up and down, and the material box is placed on the lifting platform.

7. The automatic bag folding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a material box and a material box support platform, the material box is placed on the material box support platform, the material box support platform is provided with a material sorting rod, the material sorting rod is retractable along a direction perpendicular to the folding direction of the linked bag, and the material sorting rod is reciprocatingly swingable along a straight line perpendicular to the retracting direction of the material sorting rod to guide the folded linked bag into the material box.

8. The automatic bag folding machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The material sorting rod comprises a first material sorting rod and a second material sorting rod arranged at an interval, the first material sorting rod can swing to one end of the material box, the second material sorting rod can swing to the other end of the material box opposite to the one end, and the first material sorting rod and the second material sorting rod are alternately extended and retracted.

9. The automatic bag folding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a material box and a material box support platform, the material box is placed on the material box support platform, the material box support platform is provided with a material box conveyor belt and a material box positioning piece, the material box conveyor belt is used to receive the material box from the material box conveyor belt, and the material box positioning piece is provided at the end of the material box conveyor belt to block the movement of the material box.

10. The automatic bag folding machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: The magazine positioning member is retractable along a direction perpendicular to the magazine conveyor belt, and / or the magazine positioning member is movable along a direction parallel to the magazine conveyor belt.

11. The automatic bag folding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also includes a control device, wherein the control device is configured to cause the swing frame to swing once, and at least one of the linked bags is conveyed through the conveying channel.

12. The automatic bag folding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a control device and a first position sensor, wherein the first position sensor is arranged at the inlet end of the folding component, and the first position sensor is used to feed back an entry signal of the connected bag entering the conveying channel, and the control device enables the swing frame to start swinging according to the entry signal.

13. The automatic bag folding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a control device and a second position sensor, which is arranged at the outlet end of the folding component. The second position sensor is used to feedback a departure signal of the connected bag leaving the conveying channel, and the control device stops the swing frame from swinging according to the departure signal.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic connected bag folding machine

    CN214692556U