A new energy power switching device and method
Power switching and aluminum-based thermal insulation plate heat dissipation protection is achieved through the electric telescopic rod driving sleeve movement, which solves the operation problems of new energy power equipment when the battery power is exhausted, and realizes the normal use of the equipment and the convenience of battery replacement.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210968759.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-08-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-08-12
AI Technical Summary
New energy power equipment cannot be switched in time when the battery power is exhausted, causing the equipment to stop running and affecting normal use.
A new energy power switching device is designed to drive the sleeve to move through an electric telescopic rod, and the plug is connected to the socket to realize power transmission, and aluminium-based thermal conductor plates are used for heat dissipation protection, which is convenient for battery replacement.
It effectively avoids the equipment stopping operation due to battery power exhaustion, realizes power switching and battery heat dissipation protection, and facilitates battery replacement.
Smart Images

Figure CN115189086B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of new energy power equipment, and in particular to a new energy power switching device and method. Background Art
[0002] New energy, also known as unconventional energy, refers to various forms of energy other than traditional energy. It refers to energy that has just begun to be developed or is being actively researched and is yet to be promoted, such as solar energy, geothermal energy, wind energy, ocean energy, biomass energy and nuclear fusion energy. At present, due to the development of science and technology, new energy power products have been widely used in our lives. However, when using new energy power equipment, due to the limited storage capacity of the battery, if the battery power cannot be replenished in time during use, the power equipment will stop running after the battery power is consumed, thereby affecting the normal use of the new energy power equipment. Therefore, it is necessary to design a new energy power switching device and method to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a new energy power switching device and method, which solves the problem that the existing new energy power equipment cannot switch power in time when the battery power is exhausted, thereby affecting the normal use of the new energy power equipment.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a new energy power switching device, including a protection frame and a placement frame, the placement frame is located below the protection frame, placement grooves are provided on both sides of the top of the placement frame, a battery is placed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the placement groove, electric telescopic rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner cavity of the protection frame, one end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a sleeve through a bracket, linkage grooves are provided on both sides of the sleeve, conductive rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the sleeve through openings, a plug is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner cavity of the linkage groove through an opening, the conductive rod and the plug are electrically connected through a first wire, a slide groove is provided on the top of the battery, and the bottom end of the plug penetrates the battery and extends to the inside of the slide groove.
[0005] Preferably, one end of the plug extending into the slide groove is rollingly connected with a ball through an open groove, a socket used in conjunction with the plug is fixedly installed on one side of the inner cavity of the slide groove, and a first movable port used in conjunction with the plug is opened on the top of the battery.
[0006] Preferably, one end of the conductive rod and located outside the sleeve is electrically connected to a second wire, one end of the second wire passes through the protective frame and extends to the outside of the protective frame, and both sides of the protective frame are provided with movable openings for use with the second wire.
[0007] Preferably, a slide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the placement frame, a slider is slidably connected to the inside of the slide plate, an aluminum-based heat-conducting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the slider, a sealing rubber soft skin is fixedly connected to the top of the placement frame through an opening, the top of the aluminum-based heat-conducting plate penetrates the sealing rubber soft skin and extends to the interior of the protection frame, and the surface of the battery is fixedly connected to the aluminum-based heat-conducting frame.
[0008] Preferably, one end of the aluminum-based heat conducting plate extending into the interior of the protective frame is fixedly connected to a U-shaped rod, the top end of the U-shaped rod passes through the sleeve and extends into the interior of the linkage groove, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the linkage groove is provided with a socket for use with the U-shaped rod.
[0009] Preferably, a spring is fixedly connected to one side of the two linkage grooves that are close to each other, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to a trapezoidal block, one end of the trapezoidal block passes through the U-shaped rod and extends to the outside of the U-shaped rod, and a limit opening for use with the trapezoidal block is provided on one side of the U-shaped rod and located inside the linkage groove.
[0010] Preferably, a traction rod is fixedly connected to the top of the trapezoidal block, and the top end of the traction rod passes through the sleeve and extends to the outside of the sleeve.
[0011] Preferably, second movable openings are provided on both sides of the top of the sleeve.
[0012] Preferably, an operation opening is provided at the top of the protection frame, and a sealing plate is hingedly connected to the top of the protection frame via a hinge.
[0013] The present invention also discloses a method for using a new energy power switching device, which specifically comprises the following steps:
[0014] S1. Simultaneously start the electric telescopic rods on both sides, and make one electric telescopic rod extend and the other electric telescopic rod retract. The electric telescopic rod starts to drive the sleeve to move, and the sleeve movement drives the plug to move. The plug moves and slides inside the slide groove through the ball bearing. At the same time, the plug moves and docks with the socket. At this time, the plug can transmit the power of the battery through the first wire, the conductive rod and the second wire. When the power of one of the batteries is about to run out, the sleeve drives the plug to move by controlling the extension and contraction of the two electric telescopic rods, so as to achieve the effect of docking with another power source;
[0015] S2. The movement of the sleeve drives the movement of the U-shaped rod, and the movement of the U-shaped rod drives the movement of the aluminum-based heat-conducting plate. When the plug and the socket are connected, the aluminum-based heat-conducting plate fits with the aluminum-based heat-conducting frame on the surface of the corresponding battery. At this time, the heat generated by the battery during operation will be transmitted to the aluminum-based heat-conducting plate through the aluminum-based heat-conducting frame, and then transmitted to the water inside the placement frame through the aluminum-based heat-conducting plate, thereby achieving the effect of protecting the battery;
[0016] S3, open the sealing plate, and then pull the two traction rods toward the middle at the same time through the operation port. The movement of the traction rods drives the trapezoidal block to move. After the trapezoidal block moves to the outside of the U-shaped rod, the protection frame can be pulled up to separate the protection frame from the placement frame. At this time, the battery is taken out of the placement slot;
[0017] S4. After placing a new battery in the placement slot, press down the protection frame. At this time, the protection frame drives the sleeve to descend. The sleeve descends to allow the U-shaped rod to be inserted into the linkage slot through the socket. The U-shaped rod is inserted into the linkage slot and contacts the inclined surface at the bottom of the trapezoidal block, so that the two trapezoidal blocks move toward the middle and compress the spring. After the U-shaped rod is inserted into the sleeve, the spring ejects the trapezoidal block through the elastic force. At this time, the trapezoidal block limits and fixes the U-shaped rod through the limiting opening, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the replacement of batteries.
[0018] Beneficial Effects
[0019] The present invention provides a new energy power switching device and method. Compared with the existing technology, it has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] (1) The new energy power switching device and method starts the electric telescopic rods on both sides at the same time, and makes one electric telescopic rod extend and the other electric telescopic rod retract. The electric telescopic rod starts to drive the sleeve to move, and the sleeve movement drives the plug to move. The plug moves and slides inside the slide groove through the ball bearing. At the same time, the plug moves and docks with the socket. At this time, the plug can transmit the power of the battery through the first wire, the conductive rod and the second wire. When the power of one of the batteries is about to run out, the sleeve drives the plug to move by controlling the extension of the two electric telescopic rods, so as to achieve the effect of docking with another power source, thereby effectively avoiding the situation where the device stops running due to the inability of one of the electric telescopic rods to store power.
[0021] (2) The new energy power switching device and method simultaneously starts the electric telescopic rods on both sides, and makes one electric telescopic rod extend and the other electric telescopic rod retract. The electric telescopic rod starts to drive the sleeve to move, and the movement of the sleeve drives the U-shaped rod to move. The movement of the U-shaped rod drives the aluminum-based heat-conducting plate to move. When the plug and the socket are connected, the aluminum-based heat-conducting plate fits with the aluminum-based heat-conducting frame on the surface of the corresponding battery. At this time, the heat generated by the battery during operation will be transmitted to the aluminum-based heat-conducting plate through the aluminum-based heat-conducting frame, and then transmitted to the water inside the frame through the aluminum-based heat-conducting plate, thereby achieving the effect of heat dissipation protection for the battery.
[0022] (3) The new energy power switching device and method, by opening the sealing plate, and then pulling the two traction rods toward the middle at the same time through the operating port, the movement of the traction rod drives the trapezoidal block to move, and after the trapezoidal block moves to the outside of the U-shaped rod, the protection frame can be pulled up to separate the protection frame from the placement frame. At this time, the battery can be taken out of the placement slot, and after replacing the new battery, the protection frame is pressed down. At this time, the U-shaped rod is inserted into the linkage slot through the socket. After the U-shaped rod is extended into the sleeve, the spring ejects the trapezoidal block through the elastic force. At this time, the trapezoidal block limits and fixes the U-shaped rod through the limit port, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the replacement of the battery. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the protection frame, placement frame and sleeve structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;
[0026] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a top view of the protection frame and the closed structure of the present invention.
[0028] In the figure: 1. protection frame; 2. placement frame; 3. placement slot; 4. battery; 5. electric telescopic rod; 6. sleeve; 7. conductive rod; 8. plug; 9. first wire; 10. second wire; 11. movable port; 12. linkage slot; 13. ball; 14. socket; 15. first movable port; 16. slide plate; 17. slider; 18. aluminum-based heat-conducting plate; 19. sealing rubber soft skin; 20. aluminum-based heat-conducting frame; 21. U-shaped rod; 22. socket; 23. spring; 24. trapezoidal block; 25. limit port; 26. traction rod; 27. second movable port; 28. operation port; 29. sealing plate; 30. slide. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] See also Figure 1-5 , the present invention provides two technical solutions:
[0031] Embodiment 1
[0032] A new energy power switching device comprises a protection frame 1 and a placement frame 2, the placement frame 2 is located below the protection frame 1, placement grooves 3 are provided on both sides of the top of the placement frame 2, a battery 4 is placed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the placement groove 3, the left battery 4 is powered by electricity, and the right battery 4 is powered by new energy, an electric telescopic rod 5 is fixedly installed on both sides of the inner cavity of the protection frame 1, one end of the electric telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected to a sleeve 6 through a bracket, linkage grooves 12 are provided on both sides of the sleeve 6, a conductive rod 7 is fixedly installed on both sides of the sleeve 6 through an opening, the conductive rod 7 is connected to an electric wire in a tube, a plug 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the linkage groove 12 through an opening, and the conductive rod 7 and the plug 8 are electrically connected through a first wire 9 A slide groove 30 is provided at the top of the interior of the battery 4, the bottom end of the plug 8 passes through the battery 4 and extends to the interior of the slide groove 30, one end of the plug 8 extending to the interior of the slide groove 30 is connected to a ball 13 through a groove, and a socket 14 for use with the plug 8 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner cavity of the slide groove 30. The socket 14 is the output end of the battery 4 and can be used with the plug 8. A first movable port 15 for use with the plug 8 is provided on the top of the battery 4, one end of the conductive rod 7 and located outside the sleeve 6 is electrically connected to the second wire 10, one end of the second wire 10 passes through the protective frame 1 and extends to the outside of the protective frame 1, and movable ports 11 for use with the second wire 10 are provided on both sides of the protective frame 1.
[0033] Embodiment 2
[0034] A new energy power switching device comprises a protection frame 1 and a placement frame 2, the placement frame 2 is located below the protection frame 1, placement grooves 3 are provided on both sides of the top of the placement frame 2, a battery 4 is placed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the placement groove 3, the left battery 4 is powered by electricity, and the right battery 4 is powered by new energy, an electric telescopic rod 5 is fixedly installed on both sides of the inner cavity of the protection frame 1, one end of the electric telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected to a sleeve 6 through a bracket, linkage grooves 12 are provided on both sides of the sleeve 6, a conductive rod 7 is fixedly installed on both sides of the sleeve 6 through an opening, the conductive rod 7 is connected to an electric wire in a tube, a plug 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the linkage groove 12 through an opening, and the conductive rod 7 and the plug 8 are electrically connected through a first wire 9 A slide groove 30 is provided at the top of the interior of the battery 4, the bottom end of the plug 8 passes through the battery 4 and extends to the interior of the slide groove 30, one end of the plug 8 extending to the interior of the slide groove 30 is connected to a ball 13 through a groove, and a socket 14 for use with the plug 8 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner cavity of the slide groove 30. The socket 14 is the output end of the battery 4 and can be used with the plug 8. A first movable port 15 for use with the plug 8 is provided on the top of the battery 4, one end of the conductive rod 7 and located outside the sleeve 6 is electrically connected to the second wire 10, one end of the second wire 10 passes through the protective frame 1 and extends to the outside of the protective frame 1, and movable ports 11 for use with the second wire 10 are provided on both sides of the protective frame 1.
[0035] Furthermore, in order to achieve the effect of enhancing the heat dissipation protection of the surface of the battery 4 when using the battery 4, a slide plate 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the placement frame 2, a slider 17 is slidably connected inside the slide plate 16, an aluminum-based heat-conducting plate 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the slider 17, a sealing rubber soft skin 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the placement frame 2 through an opening, the top of the aluminum-based heat-conducting plate 18 penetrates the sealing rubber soft skin 19 and extends to the interior of the protection frame 1, and an aluminum-based heat-conducting frame 20 is fixedly connected to the surface of the battery 4.
[0036] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the removal and installation of the battery 4, the aluminum-based heat conducting plate 18 extends to one end of the protective frame 1 and is fixedly connected to a U-shaped rod 21. The top of the U-shaped rod 21 passes through the sleeve 6 and extends to the inside of the linkage groove 12. The bottom of the inner cavity of the linkage groove 12 is provided with a socket 22 for use with the U-shaped rod 21. The sides of the two inner cavities of the linkage grooves 12 are fixedly connected to springs 23, which can be easily replaced. One end of the spring 23 is fixedly connected to a trapezoidal block 24, and the bottom of the trapezoidal block 24 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the two linkage grooves 12. One side of the U-shaped rod 21 is an inclined surface, one end of the trapezoidal block 24 passes through the U-shaped rod 21 and extends to the outside of the U-shaped rod 21, one side of the U-shaped rod 21 and is located inside the linkage groove 12. A limiting opening 25 used in conjunction with the trapezoidal block 24 is opened, and a traction rod 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the trapezoidal block 24. The top of the traction rod 26 passes through the sleeve 6 and extends to the outside of the sleeve 6. Second movable openings 27 are opened on both sides of the top of the sleeve 6, and an operating opening 28 is opened at the top of the protection frame 1. The top of the protection frame 1 is hinged with a sealing plate 29 through a hinge.
[0037] The advantage of the second embodiment over the first embodiment is that: by providing the aluminum-based heat-conducting plate 18, the movement of the sleeve 6 drives the U-shaped rod 21 to move, and the movement of the U-shaped rod 21 drives the aluminum-based heat-conducting plate 18 to move. When the plug 8 and the socket 14 are docked, the aluminum-based heat-conducting plate 18 fits with the aluminum-based heat-conducting frame 20 on the surface of the corresponding battery 4. At this time, the heat generated by the battery 4 during operation is transmitted to the aluminum-based heat-conducting plate 18 through the aluminum-based heat-conducting frame 20, and is transmitted to the water inside the placement frame 2 through the aluminum-based heat-conducting plate 18, thereby achieving the effect of protecting the battery 4. At the same time, After replacing the new battery 4, the protection frame 1 can be pressed down. At this time, the protection frame 1 drives the sleeve 6 to descend. The sleeve 6 descends to allow the U-shaped rod 21 to be inserted into the linkage groove 12 through the socket 22. The U-shaped rod 21 is inserted into the linkage groove 12 and contacts the inclined surface at the bottom of the trapezoidal block 24, so that the two trapezoidal blocks 24 move toward the middle and compress the spring 23. After the U-shaped rod 21 is extended into the sleeve 6, the spring 23 ejects the trapezoidal block 24 through the elastic force. At this time, the trapezoidal block 24 limits and fixes the U-shaped rod 21 through the limiting opening 25, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the replacement of the battery 4.
[0038] The present invention also discloses a method for using a new energy power switching device, which specifically comprises the following steps:
[0039] S1. Start the electric telescopic rods 5 on both sides at the same time, and make one electric telescopic rod 5 extend and the other electric telescopic rod 5 retract. The electric telescopic rod 5 starts to drive the sleeve 6 to move, and the movement of the sleeve 6 drives the plug 8 to move. The plug 8 moves and slides inside the slide groove 30 through the ball 13. At the same time, the plug 8 moves to dock with the socket 14. At this time, the plug 8 can transmit the power of the battery 4 through the first wire 9, the conductive rod 7 and the second wire 10. When the power of one of the batteries 4 is about to run out, the sleeve 6 drives the plug 8 to move by controlling the two electric telescopic rods 5 to extend and retract, so as to achieve the effect of docking with another power source;
[0040] S2, the movement of the sleeve 6 drives the U-shaped rod 21 to move, and the movement of the U-shaped rod 21 drives the aluminum-based heat-conducting plate 18 to move. When the plug 8 and the socket 14 are connected, the aluminum-based heat-conducting plate 18 fits with the aluminum-based heat-conducting frame 20 on the surface of the corresponding battery 4. At this time, the heat generated by the battery 4 during operation will be transmitted to the aluminum-based heat-conducting plate 18 through the aluminum-based heat-conducting frame 20, and then transmitted to the water inside the placement frame 2 through the aluminum-based heat-conducting plate 18, thereby achieving the effect of protecting the battery 4;
[0041] S3, open the sealing plate 29, and then pull the two traction rods 26 toward the middle at the same time through the operation port 28, so that the traction rods 26 move and the trapezoidal block 24 moves, and after the trapezoidal block 24 moves to the outside of the U-shaped rod 21, the protection frame 1 can be pulled up to separate the protection frame 1 from the placement frame 2, and the battery 4 is taken out of the placement slot 3;
[0042] S4. After placing a new battery 4 in the placement slot 3, the protection frame 1 is pressed down. At this time, the protection frame 1 drives the sleeve 6 to descend. The sleeve 6 descends to allow the U-shaped rod 21 to be inserted into the linkage slot 12 through the socket 22. The U-shaped rod 21 is inserted into the linkage slot 12 and contacts the inclined surface at the bottom of the trapezoidal block 24, so that the two trapezoidal blocks 24 move toward the middle and compress the spring 23. After the U-shaped rod 21 is extended into the sleeve 6, the spring 23 ejects the trapezoidal block 24 through the elastic force. At this time, the trapezoidal block 24 limits and fixes the U-shaped rod 21 through the limiting opening 25, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the replacement of the battery 4.
[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A new energy power switching device, comprising a protection frame (1) and a placement frame (2), characterized in that: The placement frame (2) is located below the protection frame (1). Placement grooves (3) are provided on both sides of the top of the placement frame (2). A storage battery (4) is placed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the placement groove (3). Electric telescopic rods (5) are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner cavity of the protection frame (1). One end of the electric telescopic rod (5) is fixedly connected to a sleeve (6) through a bracket. Linkage grooves (12) are provided on both sides of the sleeve (6). Conductive rods (7) are fixedly installed on both sides of the sleeve (6) through openings. A plug (8) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the linkage groove (12). The conductive rod (7) and the plug (8) are electrically connected via a first wire (9). A slide groove (30) is provided on the top of the inner cavity of the storage battery (4). The bottom end of the plug (8) passes through the storage battery (4) and extends to the inside of the slide groove (30). One end of the plug (8) extending into the interior of the slide groove (30) is rollingly connected to a ball (13) through an open groove, a socket (14) for use with the plug (8) is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner cavity of the slide groove (30), and a first movable opening (15) for use with the plug (8) is provided on the top of the storage battery (4); One end of the conductive rod (7) and located outside the sleeve (6) is electrically connected to a second electric wire (10); one end of the second electric wire (10) penetrates the protective frame (1) and extends to the outside of the protective frame (1); both sides of the protective frame (1) are provided with movable openings (11) for use with the second electric wire (10); The bottom of the inner cavity of the placement frame (2) is fixedly connected to a slide plate (16), the interior of the slide plate (16) is slidably connected to a slider (17), the top of the slider (17) is fixedly connected to an aluminum-based heat-conducting plate (18), the top of the placement frame (2) is fixedly connected to a sealing rubber soft skin (19) through an opening, the top of the aluminum-based heat-conducting plate (18) penetrates the sealing rubber soft skin (19) and extends to the interior of the protection frame (1), and the surface of the storage battery (4) is fixedly connected to an aluminum-based heat-conducting frame (20); One end of the aluminum-based heat conducting plate (18) extending into the interior of the protection frame (1) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped rod (21); the top end of the U-shaped rod (21) passes through the sleeve (6) and extends into the interior of the linkage groove (12); the bottom of the inner cavity of the linkage groove (12) is provided with a socket (22) for use with the U-shaped rod (21); A spring (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the two linkage grooves (12), one end of the spring (23) is fixedly connected to a trapezoidal block (24), one end of the trapezoidal block (24) passes through the U-shaped rod (21) and extends to the outside of the U-shaped rod (21), and a limiting opening (25) for use with the trapezoidal block (24) is provided on one side of the U-shaped rod (21) and located inside the linkage groove (12); A traction rod (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the trapezoidal block (24), and the top end of the traction rod (26) penetrates the sleeve (6) and extends to the outside of the sleeve (6).
2. A new energy power switching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Second movable openings (27) are provided on both sides of the top of the sleeve (6).
3. A new energy power switching device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An operating opening (28) is provided at the top of the protection frame (1), and a sealing plate (29) is hingedly connected to the top of the protection frame (1) via a hinge.
4. The method for using a new energy power switching device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The specific steps include: S1, simultaneously starting the electric telescopic rods (5) on both sides, and making one electric telescopic rod (5) extend and the other electric telescopic rod (5) retract, the electric telescopic rod (5) starts to drive the sleeve (6) to move, the sleeve (6) moves to drive the plug (8) to move, the plug (8) moves to slide inside the slide groove (30) through the ball (13), and at the same time the plug (8) moves to dock with the socket (14), at this time the plug (8) can transmit the power of the storage battery (4) through the first wire (9), the conductive rod (7) and the second wire (10), when the power of one of the storage batteries (4) is about to be exhausted, by controlling the two electric telescopic rods (5) to extend and retract, the sleeve (6) drives the plug (8) to move, thereby achieving the effect of docking with another power source; S2, the movement of the sleeve (6) drives the U-shaped rod (21) to move, and the movement of the U-shaped rod (21) drives the aluminum-based heat-conducting plate (18) to move. When the plug (8) and the socket (14) are connected, the aluminum-based heat-conducting plate (18) and the aluminum-based heat-conducting frame (20) on the surface of the corresponding storage battery (4) are in contact. At this time, the heat generated by the storage battery (4) during operation is transmitted to the aluminum-based heat-conducting plate (18) through the aluminum-based heat-conducting frame (20), and is then transmitted to the water inside the placement frame (2) through the aluminum-based heat-conducting plate (18), thereby achieving the effect of protecting the storage battery (4); S3, opening the sealing plate (29), and then pulling the two traction rods (26) toward the middle at the same time through the operating port (28), so that the traction rods (26) move and drive the trapezoidal block (24) to move, and after the trapezoidal block (24) moves to the outside of the U-shaped rod (21), the protection frame (1) can be pulled upwards to separate the protection frame (1) from the placement frame (2), and at this time, the storage battery (4) is taken out of the placement slot (3); S4. After placing a new storage battery (4) in the placement slot (3), the protection frame (1) is pressed downward. At this time, the protection frame (1) drives the sleeve (6) to descend. The sleeve (6) descends so that the U-shaped rod (21) is inserted into the linkage slot (12) through the insertion opening (22). The U-shaped rod (21) is inserted into the linkage slot (12) and contacts the inclined surface at the bottom of the trapezoidal block (24), so that the two trapezoidal blocks (24) move toward the middle and compress the spring (23). After the U-shaped rod (21) is inserted into the sleeve (6), the spring (23) ejects the trapezoidal block (24) through the elastic force. At this time, the trapezoidal block (24) limits and fixes the U-shaped rod (21) through the limiting opening (25), thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the replacement of the storage battery (4).
