A flexible networking type bus duct online operation status intelligent monitoring system

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of bus duct monitoring, and discloses a flexible networking type bus duct online operation status intelligent monitoring system, which effectively solves the problem that the current bus monitoring equipment can only monitor the power supply status of the bus, resulting in incomplete monitoring effect. The system comprises a bus duct body, wherein slot bodies are equidistantly provided inside the bus duct body, and a bus body is installed inside the slot body, and five slot bodies are provided. A monitoring component is installed on the top of the bus duct body, and the monitoring component comprises mounting slots equidistantly provided, and the mounting slots are provided above the bus body. According to the invention, when the distance between two adjacent slot bodies is far, the adjusting screw is rotated to drive the adjusting plate to move, so that the swivel seat is rotated, thereby pushing each monitoring body to move. Since the rotation amount of the swivel seat is the same, the equal distance between the two adjacent monitoring bodies is increased, which is compatible with the slot body and convenient for equipment installation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of bus duct monitoring, and in particular is a flexible networking type bus duct online operation status intelligent monitoring system. Background Art

[0002] The bus duct is a device used for large current transmission. In order to avoid leakage during use, the bus duct is generally closed to the busbar, so that the bus duct and the busbar are closely connected, so that the outside staff cannot monitor the busbar inside the bus duct, so it is necessary to monitor the operation status of the busbar through monitoring equipment. Generally, the monitoring equipment is connected to the busbar through an external wire to determine whether there is current in the busbar, so as to monitor the operation status of the busbar. However, there are still the following defects:

[0003] Since the busbar is prone to heat up during operation, and the external wire can only monitor the current of the busbar but cannot monitor the heating condition of the busbar, the monitoring effect is not comprehensive. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a flexible networking type bus duct online operation status intelligent monitoring system, which effectively solves the problem that the current bus monitoring equipment can only monitor the power supply status of the bus, resulting in incomplete monitoring effect.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a flexible networking type bus duct online operation status intelligent monitoring system, comprising a bus duct body, wherein the bus duct body is provided with slots equidistantly arranged inside, wherein bus bodies are installed inside the slots, and five slots are provided, and a monitoring component is installed at the top of the bus duct body;

[0006] The monitoring component includes installation grooves that are equidistantly opened. The installation grooves are opened above the busbar body and are connected to the interior of the groove body. A monitoring body is installed inside the installation groove. The outer wall of the monitoring body is in close contact with the inner wall of the installation groove. An ammeter is installed on the top of the monitoring body. A monitoring unit is installed inside the monitoring body, and an installation component is installed on the outside of the monitoring body.

[0007] Preferably, the monitoring unit includes a first slot body symmetrically opened inside the monitoring body, a power connection block is installed inside the first slot body, the bottom end of the power connection block is in contact with the busbar body, and terminal posts are symmetrically installed on the top of the monitoring body, the terminal posts are located above the power connection block, and the terminal posts are electrically connected to the power connection block.

[0008] Preferably, an inner groove is provided inside the monitoring body, and the inner groove is arranged between the two first groove bodies. A movable plate is slidably connected inside the inner groove, and the bottom wall of the movable plate does not contact the inner bottom wall of the inner groove. Guide grooves are symmetrically provided on the front and back sides of the movable plate, and guide rails are symmetrically installed on the front and back sides of the inner groove, and the guide rails are slidably connected to the guide grooves.

[0009] Preferably, a heat conductive block is installed at the bottom of the monitoring body, the heat conductive block is located below the inner groove, the top of the inner groove is evenly provided with connecting holes, the connecting holes penetrate to the top of the monitoring body, and the top of the inner groove is provided with a top hole.

[0010] Preferably, a top rod is inserted into the top hole, the bottom end of the top rod is fixedly connected to the movable plate, the top end of the top rod is installed with a top plate, the bottom end of the top plate is installed with a spring, and the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to the top of the monitoring body.

[0011] Preferably, a sliding rheostat is installed on the top of the monitoring body, the sliding rheostat is electrically connected to the two terminals, a connecting block is installed on the back of the top plate, one end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the sliding piece of the sliding rheostat, and the sliding rheostat is electrically connected to the ammeter.

[0012] Preferably, the installation assembly includes a connector fixedly connected to the back of the middle monitoring body, side blocks are symmetrically installed at both ends of the connector, screw holes are opened inside the side blocks, and the internal threads of the screw holes are connected to clamping screws, and one end of the clamping screw is tightly attached to the outer wall of the bus trough body.

[0013] Preferably, the front side of the connector is symmetrically provided with slide grooves, the interior of the slide grooves is equidistantly slidably connected with sliders, and the front side of the sliders is fixedly connected to other monitoring bodies.

[0014] Preferably, an adjustment plate is provided on the front side of the monitoring body, and an adjustment screw is connected to the internal thread of the adjustment plate, one end of the adjustment screw is rotatably connected to the inside of a rotating groove, the rotating groove is opened on the front side of the middle monitoring body, and a turning handle is installed at the other end of the rotating groove. Rotating connecting heads are evenly installed on the side of the adjustment plate close to the monitoring body, the rotating connecting heads are arranged between the two monitoring bodies, and the back side of the rotating connecting head is symmetrically rotatably connected to a rotating seat, and the other end of the rotating seat is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, and the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the monitoring body.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] (1) In the present invention, when the distance between two adjacent trough bodies is relatively far, the adjusting screw is rotated to drive the adjusting plate to move, thereby causing the rotating seat to rotate, thereby driving each monitoring body to move. Since the rotating seat rotates the same amount, the equal distance between the two adjacent monitoring bodies is increased, which is compatible with the trough body and facilitates the installation of the equipment;

[0017] (2) The present invention contacts the busbar body through two connection blocks, so that the connection blocks, sliding rheostat and ammeter form a loop. When the busbar body is energized, current flows through the inside of the ammeter, causing the ammeter pointer to rotate, thereby monitoring whether there is current in the busbar body, making it convenient for staff to observe and use, and improving the monitoring effect.

[0018] (3) The invention transfers the heat of the busbar body to the inner groove through the heat conductive block, so that the gas under the movable plate expands due to the heat, thereby pushing the movable plate to move upward, and then pushing the slider on the sliding rheostat to move upward through the connecting block, so that the resistance value of the sliding rheostat connected to the circuit becomes larger, and the current reading increases at this time, so that the heat generated by the busbar body is reflected by the change in the reading, thereby monitoring the heating condition of the busbar body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention.

[0020] In the attached picture:

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting slot structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the installation assembly of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the monitoring body of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the monitoring unit of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment plate of the present invention;

[0027] In the figure: 1, bus duct body; 2, duct body; 3, bus duct body; 4, monitoring assembly; 401, mounting duct; 402, monitoring body; 403, ammeter; 404, monitoring unit; 4041, first duct body; 4042, power connection block; 4043, terminal; 4044, inner duct; 4045, heat conduction block; 4046, guide rail; 4047, moving plate; 4048, guide duct; 4049, top hole; 40410, top rod; 40 411. top plate; 40412. spring; 40413. connecting hole; 40414. sliding rheostat; 40415. connecting block; 5. mounting assembly; 501. connecting body; 502. side block; 503. screw hole; 504. pressing screw; 505. slide groove; 506. rotating groove; 507. adjusting screw; 508. turning handle; 509. slider; 510. adjusting plate; 511. rotating connector; 512. turning rod; 513. turning seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] Embodiment 1, by Figure 1-Figure 6The present invention comprises a bus duct body 1, wherein a trough body 2 is equidistantly provided inside the bus duct body 1, a bus duct body 3 is installed inside the trough body 2, and five trough bodies 2 are provided. A monitoring assembly 4 is installed at the top of the bus duct body 1, and the monitoring assembly 4 comprises mounting grooves 401 equidistantly provided, the mounting grooves 401 are provided above the bus duct body 3, and the mounting grooves 401 are connected with the inside of the trough body 2, a monitoring body 402 is installed inside the mounting groove 401, and the outer wall of the monitoring body 402 is in close contact with the inner wall of the mounting groove 401, an ammeter 403 is installed at the top of the monitoring body 402, a monitoring unit 404 is installed inside the monitoring body 402, and the monitoring body 40 2 is installed with a mounting assembly 5, the monitoring unit 404 includes a first slot body 4041 symmetrically opened inside the monitoring body 402, a power connection block 4042 is installed inside the first slot body 4041, the bottom end of the power connection block 4042 is in contact with the busbar body 3, a terminal post 4043 is symmetrically installed on the top of the monitoring body 402, the terminal post 4043 is located above the power connection block 4042, and the terminal post 4043 is electrically connected to the power connection block 4042, an inner slot 4044 is opened inside the monitoring body 402, the inner slot 4044 is arranged between the two first slot bodies 4041, and a moving plate 4047 is slidably connected inside the inner slot 4044, and the moving plate 4047 The bottom wall of the inner groove 4044 does not contact the inner bottom wall of the inner groove 4044, the front and back sides of the movable plate 4047 are symmetrically provided with guide grooves 4048, the front and back sides of the inner groove 4044 are symmetrically provided with guide rails 4046, the guide rails 4046 are slidably connected with the guide grooves 4048, the bottom end of the monitoring body 402 is provided with a heat conducting block 4045, the heat conducting block 4045 is located below the inner groove 4044, the top of the inner groove 4044 is evenly provided with connecting holes 40413, the connecting holes 40413 penetrate to the top of the monitoring body 402, the top of the inner groove 4044 is provided with a top hole 4049, the top hole 4049 is inserted with a top rod 40410 The bottom end of the top rod 40410 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 4047, a top plate 40411 is installed on the top of the top rod 40410, a spring 40412 is installed on the bottom end of the top plate 40411, the bottom end of the spring 40412 is fixedly connected to the top of the monitoring body 402, a sliding rheostat 40414 is installed on the top of the monitoring body 402, the sliding rheostat 40414 is electrically connected to the two terminal posts 4043, a connecting block 40415 is installed on the back side of the top plate 40411, one end of the connecting block 40415 is fixedly connected to the sliding piece of the sliding rheostat 40414, and the sliding rheostat 40414 is electrically connected to the ammeter 403.

[0030] Embodiment 2, on the basis of embodiment 1, the installation assembly 5 includes a connecting body 501 fixedly connected to the back of the middle monitoring body 402, side blocks 502 are symmetrically installed at both ends of the connecting body 501, a screw hole 503 is opened inside the side block 502, and a clamping screw 504 is threadedly connected to the inner thread of the screw hole 503, and one end of the clamping screw 504 is tightly attached to the outer wall of the bus duct body 1, and a slide groove 505 is symmetrically opened on the front of the connecting body 501, and a slider 509 is equidistantly slidably connected inside the slide groove 505, and the front of the slider 509 is fixedly connected to the other monitoring body 402, and the front of the monitoring body 402 is provided with an adjustment Plate 510, the internal thread of the adjustment plate 510 is connected with an adjusting screw 507, one end of the adjusting screw 507 is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating groove 506, the rotating groove 506 is opened on the front of the middle monitoring body 402, and the other end of the rotating groove 506 is installed with a turning handle 508, and the side of the adjustment plate 510 close to the monitoring body 402 is evenly installed with a rotating connector 511, the rotating connector 511 is arranged between the two monitoring bodies 402, and the back side of the rotating connector 511 is symmetrically rotatably connected with a rotating seat 513, and the other end of the rotating seat 513 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 512, and the rotating rod 512 is fixedly connected to the monitoring body 402.

[0031] Working principle: When in use, each monitoring body 402 is inserted into the inside of the installation groove 401, so that the bottom end of the monitoring body 402 contacts the top of the busbar body 3. At this time, the side blocks 502 at both ends of the connecting body 501 are arranged on both sides of the busbar trough body 1, and the clamping screws 504 on both sides are tightened to clamp the busbar trough body 1 for fixing. When the distance between two adjacent trough bodies 2 is far, the adjusting screw 507 is rotated at this time. Since the adjusting screw 507 is threadedly connected with the adjusting plate 510, after the adjusting screw 507 is rotated, the adjusting plate 510 is driven to move, so that the rotating seat 513 is rotated, thereby pushing each monitoring body 402 to move, so that the distance between the two adjacent monitoring bodies 402 is increased, adapted to the trough body 2, and convenient for equipment installation;

[0032] When the busbar body 3 is not powered, the movable plate 4047 is in its original state, and the resistance value of the sliding rheostat 40414 connected to the circuit is the largest. When the busbar body 3 is powered, the two power connection blocks 4042 are in contact with the busbar body 3, so that the current is shunted from the power connection block 4042, and the shunted current flows through the first power connection block 4042, the first terminal 4043, the sliding rheostat 40414, the ammeter 403, the second terminal 4043 and the second power connection block 4042. When the busbar body 3 is working, current flows through the terminal 4043, so that the staff can monitor the power-on and use of the busbar body 3;

[0033] When the busbar body 3 is energized and heated, the heat conducting block 4045 transfers the heat of the busbar body 3 to the inside of the inner groove 4044. At this time, the gas under the movable plate 4047 expands due to the heat, thereby pushing the movable plate 4047 to move upward, thereby pushing the connecting block 40415 to move upward through the top rod 40410, thereby pushing the slider of the sliding rheostat 40414 to move upward, and then the resistance value of the sliding rheostat 40414 connected to the circuit becomes smaller. At this time, the current passed by the ammeter 403 becomes larger, and then the heating condition of the busbar body 3 is monitored by the change in the indication of the ammeter 403.

Claims

1. A flexible networking type bus duct online operation status intelligent monitoring system, comprising a bus duct body (1), characterized in that: The bus duct body (1) has slot bodies (2) equidistantly arranged inside, bus duct bodies (3) are installed inside the slot bodies (2), and five slot bodies (2) are provided. A monitoring component (4) is installed at the top of the bus duct body (1); The monitoring assembly (4) comprises installation grooves (401) which are arranged at equal intervals, the installation grooves (401) are arranged above the busbar body (3), and the installation grooves (401) are connected to the inside of the groove body (2), a monitoring body (402) is installed inside the installation groove (401), the outer wall of the monitoring body (402) is in close contact with the inner wall of the installation groove (401), an ammeter (403) is installed at the top of the monitoring body (402), a monitoring unit (404) is installed inside the monitoring body (402), and an installation assembly (5) is installed on the outside of the monitoring body (402); The monitoring unit (404) comprises a first slot (4041) symmetrically arranged inside the monitoring body (402), a power connection block (4042) is installed inside the first slot (4041), the bottom end of the power connection block (4042) is in contact with the busbar body (3), and a terminal (4043) is symmetrically installed at the top of the monitoring body (402), the terminal (4043) is located above the power connection block (4042), and the terminal (4043) is electrically connected to the power connection block (4042); The monitoring body (402) is provided with an inner groove (4044) disposed between the two first groove bodies (4041); a movable plate (4047) is slidably connected to the inner part of the inner groove (4044); the bottom wall of the movable plate (4047) does not contact the inner bottom wall of the inner groove (4044); guide grooves (4048) are symmetrically provided on the front and back sides of the movable plate (4047); guide rails (4046) are symmetrically installed on the front and back sides of the inner groove (4044); the guide rails (4046) are slidably connected to the guide grooves (4048); A heat conducting block (4045) is installed at the bottom of the monitoring body (402), the heat conducting block (4045) is located below the inner groove (4044), the top of the inner groove (4044) is evenly provided with connecting holes (40413), the connecting holes (40413) penetrate to the top of the monitoring body (402), and the top of the inner groove (4044) is provided with a top hole (4049); A top rod (40410) is inserted into the top hole (4049), the bottom end of the top rod (40410) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (4047), a top plate (40411) is installed at the top end of the top rod (40410), a spring (40412) is installed at the bottom end of the top plate (40411), and the bottom end of the spring (40412) is fixedly connected to the top end of the monitoring body (402); A sliding rheostat (40414) is installed on the top of the monitoring body (402), and the sliding rheostat (40414) is electrically connected to two terminals (4043). A connecting block (40415) is installed on the back of the top plate (40411), and one end of the connecting block (40415) is fixedly connected to the sliding piece of the sliding rheostat (40414), and the sliding rheostat (40414) is electrically connected to the ammeter (403).

2. According to claim 1, a flexible networking type bus duct online operation status intelligent monitoring system is characterized by: The installation assembly (5) comprises a connecting body (501) fixedly connected to the back of the middle monitoring body (402), side blocks (502) are symmetrically installed at both ends of the connecting body (501), a screw hole (503) is opened inside the side block (502), and a clamping screw (504) is threadedly connected inside the screw hole (503), and one end of the clamping screw (504) is tightly attached to the outer wall of the bus duct body (1).

3. According to claim 2, a flexible networking type bus duct online operation status intelligent monitoring system is characterized by: The front side of the connecting body (501) is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves (505), the interior of the sliding grooves (505) is equidistantly slidably connected with sliders (509), and the front side of the sliders (509) is fixedly connected to the other monitoring body (402).

4. According to claim 1, a flexible networking type bus duct online operation status intelligent monitoring system is characterized by: The front of the monitoring body (402) is provided with an adjustment plate (510), the internal thread of the adjustment plate (510) is connected with an adjustment screw (507), one end of the adjustment screw (507) is rotatably connected to the inside of a rotating groove (506), the rotating groove (506) is opened on the front of the middle monitoring body (402), the other end of the rotating groove (506) is installed with a rotating handle (508), a rotating connector (511) is evenly installed on the side of the adjustment plate (510) close to the monitoring body (402), the rotating connector (511) is arranged between the two monitoring bodies (402), the back of the rotating connector (511) is symmetrically rotatably connected with a rotating seat (513), the other end of the rotating seat (513) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (512), and the rotating rod (512) is fixedly connected to the monitoring body (402).

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