A portable household glucometer disclosed by the present invention comprises an instrument main body, a protective cover, a second accommodating groove and a rear cover, a test paper insertion hole is formed in the instrument main body, a first accommodating groove is formed in the instrument main body, a spring is arranged in the first accommodating groove, and the outer end of the spring is connected with a clamping rod; the second containing groove is formed in the instrument body, an electric telescopic rod is arranged in the second containing groove, and meanwhile the upper end of the electric telescopic rod is connected with a mounting frame. According to the portable household glucometer, the storage box is arranged on the rear cover, the first storage cavity formed in the storage box can be used for storing disposable alcohol cotton, and the second storage cavity can be used for storing a blood glucose test strip, so that the whole glucometer is compact in structure, and when the glucometer is carried, auxiliary articles are more convenient to carry; meanwhile, a label plate is arranged on the second sliding cover, information of the stored blood glucose test strip can be remarked, observation and use are convenient, and the situation that the measurement effect is affected after the test strip expires is avoided.