A retractable rainproof canopy for steel bar binding area
By setting up a retractable rain protection canopy in the steel bar binding area and using telescopic components to control the expansion and recycling of tarps, the problems of time-consuming, labor-intensive, high noise, large installation and removal workload, and high cost investment in the existing technology are solved, and the rain protection effect is simple to operate, low cost and high efficiency is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210863788.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-07-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-07-20
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the design of the awning in the steel bar binding area has problems such as the push-pull awning is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and high noise, as well as the installation and demolition of full-cover mobile awnings with large workloads and high cost investment.
The retractable rain sheath is adopted for steel bar binding areas. The telescopic awning, including tarp and telescopic components are installed through I-steel columns and square steel longitudinal beams distributed in an equidistant linear manner. The telescopic assembly consists of a motor-driven rotary column, connecting rod and support rod, which can control the expansion and recycling of the tarp.
It realizes that the expansion and recycling of the tarp cloth is easily controlled through telescopic components without affecting the lifting of the steel bar skeleton of the gantry crane, creating a rainproof working environment in the steel bar binding area, reducing cost investment and space occupation, and improving the efficiency and quality of steel bar prefabrication.
Smart Images

Figure CN115288466B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of rainproof sheds, in particular to a retractable rainproof shed for a steel bar binding area. Background Art
[0002] Considering the heavy rainfall, frequent high temperature weather and long working cycle in some parts of my country, the working environment of workers is poor when tying the steel bars of small box girders, which greatly affects the working efficiency. In order to ensure the continuity and convenience of the work in the steel bar tying area of the box girder, eliminate the influence of the natural environment on the steel bar tying, and improve the comfort of the workers' operating environment, it is necessary to set up a rainproof shed in the steel bar tying area.
[0003] A Chinese patent with publication number CN103669222B discloses a prefabricated box beam combined sunshade and rainproof awning, comprising longitudinal full-length fixed angle steels welded on both the left and right sidewalks, sunshade and rainproof awning support columns movably arranged at equal intervals between the longitudinal full-length fixed angle steels and the box beam flange baffle, a supporting tripod arranged at the top of the sunshade and rainproof awning support columns, and a plug-in pipe fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting tripod; the right end of the left movable frame rod (11) and the left end of the right movable frame rod (17) are hingedly connected through a hinge shaft (16), the left end of the left movable frame rod (11) is plugged into the left plug-in pipe (8), and the right end of the right movable frame rod (17) is plugged into the right plug-in pipe (20), and a rainproof cloth (27) is movably arranged on the right end of the left movable frame rod (11) and the right movable frame rod (17). The invention adopts a plug-in combined awning support, which is easy to assemble and disassemble.
[0004] In the prior art, there are generally two solutions for rainproof canopies in the rebar binding area of a precast beam yard. One is a push-pull canopy covering the rebar binding area, which can basically meet the needs of precast beam rebar construction. However, during construction, the processing area needs to frequently carry out rebar hoisting operations, and the push-pull canopy needs to be pushed and pulled manually many times, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the pushing and pulling noise is relatively large. The other is a mobile canopy covering the entire rebar processing area. The rebar processing area of the precast beam yard is entirely covered by a canopy, with tracks installed on both sides, and the canopy is self-propelled. Considering that after the rebar binding is completed, it is lifted and transported by a gantry crane, the fully covered rainproof canopy has a large span and height, and a larger steel specification is required to meet the use requirements. In addition, the installation and removal workload is large, and the cost investment is high.
[0005] To this end, the present invention provides a retractable rainproof shed for a steel bar binding area. Summary of the invention
[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: the retractable rainproof canopy in the steel bar binding area described in the present invention comprises a group of I-beam columns distributed in an equidistant straight line; square steel longitudinal beams are fixedly connected between the tops of adjacent I-beam columns; retractable canopies are installed on both sides of the tops of the I-beam columns; the retractable canopy comprises a waterproof cloth and a retractable component; the retractable component can control the waterproof cloth to expand to both sides and retract to the middle; in the prior art, there are generally two solutions for the rainproof canopy in the steel bar binding area in the precast beam yard. One is a push-pull canopy covering the steel bar binding area, which can basically meet the construction needs of the precast beam steel bars, but the processing area needs to frequently carry out steel bar hoisting operations during construction, and the push-pull canopy needs to be pushed and pulled manually for many times, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the pushing and pulling noise is relatively large. The other is a steel The steel bar processing area is fully covered by a mobile canopy. The steel bar processing area of the prefabricated beam yard is fully covered by the canopy. Tracks are installed on both sides, and the canopy is self-propelled. Considering that the steel bars are lifted and transported by a gantry crane after the binding is completed, the span and height of the fully covered canopy are large, and larger steel specifications are required to meet the use requirements, and the installation and removal workload is large, and the cost investment is high; at this time, the present invention is arranged in the middle position of the steel bar binding area, and when in use, the telescopic component can be used to control the waterproof cloth to unfold to both sides to provide rain protection effect, and when not in use, the telescopic component can be used to control the waterproof cloth to be retracted to the middle, which is easy to operate, does not affect the lifting of the steel bar skeleton by the gantry crane, has low cost investment, and occupies a small space, creates a rainproof working environment in the steel bar binding area, and improves the efficiency and quality of steel bar prefabrication.
[0008] Preferably, the telescopic assembly includes a connecting block fixedly connected to the top of the I-beam column; a side of the connecting block away from the I-beam column is hinged with a connecting rod 1 through a rotating column, and the rotating column is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 1; a motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block, and the rotating column is driven by the motor; an end of the connecting rod 1 away from the connecting block is hinged with a connecting rod 2; a supporting rod is provided between the free ends of adjacent connecting rods 2, and the supporting rod is hinged to the connecting rod 2; an end of the waterproof cloth away from the I-beam column is fixedly connected to the upper side of the supporting rod; the rotating column is driven by the motor to rotate forward or reverse, and then the rotating column drives the connecting rod 1 to rotate, so that the angle between the connecting rod 1 and the connecting rod 2 changes, so that the supporting rod can be controlled to expand outward or retract toward the middle, and then the supporting rod drives the waterproof cloth to expand or retract. The structure is simple and the operation is convenient, which is convenient to improve the work efficiency of the staff.
[0009] Preferably, a wind speed sensor is fixedly connected to the upper side of the square steel longitudinal beam; the wind speed sensor is connected to the motor through a controller, and the controller can control the forward rotation, reverse rotation and shutdown of the motor; the wind speed sensor detects the external wind speed level, and when the wind speed is high, the wind speed sensor sends a signal to the controller, and then the controller controls the motor to work, so as to retract the waterproof cloth to the middle, reduce the problem of the rain shelter being blown, pulled, deformed or even damaged by high wind speed, and improve the degree of automation of the rain shelter.
[0010] Preferably, reel posts are rotatably connected to both sides of the top of the I-beam column through brackets, and a clockwork spring is installed between the reel post and the bracket; the end of the waterproof cloth close to the I-beam column is wound around and fixed to the surface of the reel post; the waterproof cloth is arranged obliquely, and the end of the waterproof cloth close to the I-beam column is higher; by setting the reel post, when the waterproof cloth is unfolded outward, the reel post will be pulled to rotate, and then the reel post will roll up and release the waterproof cloth, and when the waterproof cloth is retracted to the middle, the reel post automatically rotates under the action of the clockwork spring and rewinds the waterproof cloth, thereby rolling up and arranging the waterproof cloth, thereby improving the subsequent use effect of the waterproof cloth.
[0011] Preferably, scrapers are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the I-beam column; the scrapers are located above the waterproof cloth and fit together with the waterproof cloth; by arranging the scrapers to fit together with the upper side of the waterproof cloth, during the process of the reel rolling up the waterproof cloth, the scrapers can further tidy up the waterproof cloth and flatten the wrinkled parts of the waterproof cloth. At the same time, the scrapers can scrape off the debris remaining on the upper side of the waterproof cloth, thereby improving the neatness of the waterproof cloth and facilitating the reeling up of the waterproof cloth.
[0012] Preferably, both ends of the square steel longitudinal beam are in a blocked state; a sealed shell is fixedly connected to the inside of the square steel longitudinal beam, and the controller is installed inside the sealed shell; a water storage tank is opened on the top of the square steel longitudinal beam, and the water storage tank connects the inside of the square steel longitudinal beam with the outside; the water storage tank and the wind speed sensor are not on the same plane; by setting up the water storage tank, rainwater can enter the inside of the square steel longitudinal beam through the water storage tank when it rains, so as to collect the rainwater, and the collected rainwater can cool the controller inside the sealed shell to avoid the problem that the temperature of the controller is too high when it is working, resulting in the controller not being able to work normally.
[0013] Preferably, water guide grooves are provided on both sides of the bottom of the square steel longitudinal beam; the water guide groove connects the inside of the square steel longitudinal beam with the outside, and the water guide groove is located above the scraper; a switch assembly is provided inside the water guide groove, and the switch assembly can control the opening and closing of the water guide groove; by setting the water guide groove, under normal circumstances, the switch assembly closes the water guide groove, so that rainwater can be normally collected inside the square steel longitudinal beam. When there are many stains or debris on the upper side of the waterproof cloth, the water guide groove can be opened by the switch assembly, and then the rainwater inside the square steel longitudinal beam is discharged outward through the water guide groove to rinse the surface of the waterproof cloth, thereby removing the stains or debris on the surface of the waterproof cloth.
[0014] Preferably, the switch assembly includes a slide groove provided on the side wall of the water guide groove, and the slide groove passes through the water guide groove and extends to the inside of the I-beam column; a blocking piece is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove; an elastic member is fixedly connected between the lower end of the blocking piece and the slide groove; the I-beam column is provided with a groove near the reel; a paddle block is slidably connected to the inside of the groove, and the paddle block is fixedly connected to the blocking piece; a turntable is fixedly connected to the side surfaces of both ends of the reel, and a group of paddles are evenly distributed around the turntable; during the rotation of the reel, the paddle can contact the paddle block; during the process of the reel rolling up the waterproof cloth, the reel will synchronously drive the turntable and the paddle to rotate, and then the paddle intermittently squeezes the paddle block downward, driving the paddle block to move downward, and then the paddle block drives the blocking piece to move downward, so that the blocking piece intermittently opens the water guide groove, this operation enables the rainwater inside the square steel longitudinal beam to be automatically discharged when the waterproof cloth is recovered, thereby improving the automation degree of the rainproof shed, and cooperating with the effect of the scraper, further improving the efficiency of cleaning debris on the surface of the waterproof cloth.
[0015] Preferably, a group of elastic protrusions are evenly distributed on the upper surface of the waterproof cloth; by providing the elastic protrusions, when the winding rod is used to roll up the waterproof cloth, a frustrating effect will be generated when the elastic protrusions come into contact and squeeze with the end of the scraper, thereby driving the waterproof cloth to shake, further shaking off debris on the surface of the waterproof cloth, and improving the cleaning efficiency of the waterproof cloth.
[0016] Preferably, a notch is provided at the lower side of one end of the scraper away from the I-beam column; a magnetic plate is fixedly connected to a position near the notch inside the scraper; the elastic protrusion includes an elastic film fixedly connected to the upper side of the waterproof cloth; a groove is provided on the surface of the waterproof cloth below the elastic film, and an elastic strip is fixedly connected between the elastic film and the groove; when the elastic film is away from the scraper, the elastic film is located inside the groove; an iron block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the elastic film; under normal circumstances, debris falling on the surface of the waterproof cloth may roll on its surface and then roll off from the edge of the waterproof cloth, and the setting of the elastic protrusion is likely to block the rolling debris, resulting in a large amount of debris easily remaining and accumulating on the surface of the waterproof cloth, at this time, when the elastic film is away from the scraper, the elastic film is located inside the groove, which can avoid this problem and does not affect the rolling of debris on the surface of the waterproof cloth, and when the rotating column retracts the waterproof cloth, the elastic film moves to the position of the notch, at this time the iron block will be attracted by the magnetic plate, and then drive the elastic film to bulge, acting as an elastic protrusion, so that the elastic film produces a setback effect when it contacts and squeezes the scraper, driving the waterproof cloth to shake.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0018] 1. The retractable rainproof canopy for the steel bar binding area described in the present invention can control the waterproof cloth to expand to both sides through the retractable component when in use to provide rain protection. When not in use, the waterproof cloth can be controlled to retract to the middle through the retractable component. The operation is simple, does not affect the lifting of the steel bar skeleton by the gantry crane, requires little cost investment, and occupies little space, thereby creating a rainproof working environment in the steel bar binding area and improving the efficiency and quality of steel bar prefabrication.
[0019] 2. The retractable rainproof awning for the steel bar binding area described in the present invention drives the rotating column to rotate forward or reversely through a motor, and then the rotating column drives the connecting rod 1 to rotate, so that the angle between the connecting rod 1 and the connecting rod 2 changes, and the supporting rod can be controlled to expand outward or retract toward the middle, and then the supporting rod drives the waterproof cloth to expand or retract. It has a simple structure and is easy to operate, which is convenient for improving the work efficiency of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0021] Figure 1 is a stereogram of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a front view of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the telescopic assembly in the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle part;
[0025] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the scraper and the waterproof cloth in the present invention;
[0027] In the figure: I-beam column 1, square steel longitudinal beam 2, waterproof cloth 3, connecting block 4, rotating column 5, connecting rod 1 6, motor 7, connecting rod 2 8, supporting rod 9, wind speed sensor 10, reel 11, scraper 12, sealing shell 13, water storage tank 14, water guide groove 15, slide 16, blocking piece 17, elastic member 18, slot 19, dial block 20, turntable 21, dial 22, elastic protrusion 23, notch 24, magnetic plate 25, elastic membrane 26, groove 27, elastic strip 28, iron block 29. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0029] Embodiment 1
[0030] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a retractable rainproof canopy for the steel bar binding area described in an embodiment of the present invention comprises a group of I-beam columns 1 distributed in an equidistant straight line; square steel longitudinal beams 2 are fixedly connected between the tops of adjacent I-beam columns 1; retractable canopies are installed on both sides of the tops of the I-beam columns 1; the retractable canopy comprises a waterproof cloth 3 and a retractable component; the retractable component can control the waterproof cloth 3 to expand to both sides and retract to the middle; in the prior art, there are generally two solutions for the rainproof canopy in the steel bar binding area in the precast beam yard. One is that the steel bar binding area is covered with a push-pull canopy, which can basically meet the construction needs of the precast beam steel bars, but the processing area needs to frequently carry out steel bar hoisting operations during construction, and the push-pull canopy needs to be manually pushed and pulled many times, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the pushing and pulling noise is relatively large. The other is that the steel bar processing area is fully covered with a push-pull canopy A mobile canopy is used to cover the entire steel bar processing area of the prefabricated beam yard. Tracks are installed on both sides of the canopy, and the canopy is self-propelled. Considering that the steel bars are lifted and transported by a gantry crane after the steel bars are tied, the span and height of the fully covered canopy are large, and a larger steel specification is required to meet the use requirements, and the installation and removal workload is large, and the cost investment is high. At this time, the present invention is arranged in the middle of the steel bar tying area. When in use, the waterproof cloth 3 can be controlled to unfold to both sides through the telescopic component to provide a rainproof effect. When not in use, the waterproof cloth 3 is controlled to be retracted to the middle through the telescopic component. The operation is simple, does not affect the lifting of the steel bar skeleton by the gantry crane, has low cost investment, and occupies a small space, creates a rainproof working environment in the steel bar tying area, and improves the efficiency and quality of steel bar prefabrication.
[0031] The telescopic assembly includes a connecting block 4 fixedly connected to the top of the I-beam column 1; a side of the connecting block 4 away from the I-beam column 1 is hinged with a connecting rod 6 through a rotating column 5, and the rotating column 5 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 6; a motor 7 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block 4, and the rotating column 5 is driven by the motor 7; an end of the connecting rod 6 away from the connecting block 4 is hinged with a connecting rod 2 8; a supporting rod 9 is provided between the free ends of adjacent connecting rods 2 8, and the supporting rod 9 is hinged to the connecting rod 2 8; an end of the waterproof cloth 3 away from the I-beam column 1 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the supporting rod 9; the rotating column 5 is driven by the motor 7 to rotate forward or reverse, and then the rotating column 5 drives the connecting rod 6 to rotate, so that the angle between the connecting rod 6 and the connecting rod 2 8 changes, so that the supporting rod 9 can be controlled to expand outward or retract toward the middle, and then the supporting rod 9 drives the waterproof cloth 3 to expand or retract. The structure is simple and the operation is convenient, which is convenient for improving the work efficiency of the staff.
[0032] like Figures 4 to 5As shown, a wind speed sensor 10 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the square steel longitudinal beam 2; the wind speed sensor 10 is connected to the motor 7 through a controller, and the controller can control the forward rotation, reverse rotation and shutdown of the motor 7; the wind speed sensor 10 detects the external wind speed level. When the wind speed is high, the wind speed sensor 10 sends a signal to the controller, and then the controller controls the motor 7 to work, so as to retract the waterproof cloth 3 to the middle, reduce the problem of the rainproof awning being blown, pulled, deformed or even damaged by high wind speed, and improve the automation degree of the rainproof awning.
[0033] The top sides of the I-beam column 1 are rotatably connected with reels 11 through brackets, and a spring is installed between the reels 11 and the brackets; the end of the waterproof cloth 3 close to the I-beam column 1 is wound around and fixed to the surface of the reels 11; the waterproof cloth 3 is inclined, and the end of the waterproof cloth 3 close to the I-beam column 1 is higher; by setting the reels 11, when the waterproof cloth 3 is unfolded outward, the reels 11 will be pulled to rotate, and then the reels 11 will roll up the waterproof cloth 3, and when the waterproof cloth 3 is retracted to the middle, the reels 11 automatically rotate under the action of the spring and rewind the waterproof cloth 3, so that the waterproof cloth 3 is rolled up and arranged, and the subsequent use effect of the waterproof cloth 3 is improved.
[0034] Scrapers 12 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the I-beam column 1; the scrapers 12 are located above the waterproof cloth 3 and fit together with the waterproof cloth 3; by setting the scrapers 12 to fit together with the upper side of the waterproof cloth 3, during the process of the reel 11 rolling up the waterproof cloth 3, the scrapers 12 can further tidy up the waterproof cloth 3 and flatten the wrinkled parts of the waterproof cloth 3. At the same time, the scrapers 12 can scrape off the debris remaining on the upper side of the waterproof cloth 3, thereby improving the neatness of the waterproof cloth 3 and facilitating the reel 11 to roll up the waterproof cloth 3.
[0035] Both ends of the square steel longitudinal beam 2 are in a blocked state; a sealed shell 13 is fixedly connected to the inside of the square steel longitudinal beam 2, and the controller is installed inside the sealed shell 13; a water storage tank 14 is opened on the top of the square steel longitudinal beam 2, and the water storage tank 14 connects the inside of the square steel longitudinal beam 2 with the outside; the water storage tank 14 and the wind speed sensor 10 are not on the same plane; by setting the water storage tank 14, rainwater can enter the inside of the square steel longitudinal beam 2 through the water storage tank 14 when it rains, so as to collect the rainwater, and the collected rainwater can cool the controller inside the sealed shell 13 to avoid the problem that the temperature of the controller is too high when it is working, resulting in the controller not being able to work normally.
[0036] Water guide grooves 15 are provided on both sides of the bottom of the square steel longitudinal beam 2; the water guide grooves 15 connect the inside of the square steel longitudinal beam 2 with the outside, and the water guide grooves 15 are located above the scraper 12; a switch component is provided inside the water guide grooves 15, and the switch component can control the opening and closing of the water guide grooves 15; by setting the water guide grooves 15, under normal circumstances, the switch component closes the water guide grooves 15, so that rainwater can be collected normally inside the square steel longitudinal beam 2. When there are many stains or debris on the upper side of the waterproof cloth 3, the water guide grooves 15 can be opened by the switch component, and then the rainwater inside the square steel longitudinal beam 2 is discharged outward through the water guide grooves 15 to rinse the surface of the waterproof cloth 3, thereby removing the stains or debris on the surface of the waterproof cloth 3.
[0037] The switch assembly includes a slide groove 16 provided on the side wall of the water channel 15, and the slide groove 16 penetrates the water channel 15 and extends to the inside of the I-beam column 1; a blocking piece 17 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove 16; an elastic member 18 is fixedly connected between the lower end of the blocking piece 17 and the slide groove 16; a slot 19 is provided at a position of the I-beam column 1 close to the reel 11; a shifting block 20 is slidably connected to the inside of the slot 19, and the shifting block 20 is fixedly connected to the blocking piece 17; a rotating disk 21 is fixedly connected to the side surfaces of both ends of the reel 11, and a group of shifting pieces 22 are evenly distributed around the rotating disk 21; the reel 11 rotates During the process, the paddle 22 can contact the paddle block 20; when the reel 11 reels up the waterproof cloth 3, the reel 11 will synchronously drive the turntable 21 and the paddle 22 to rotate, and then the paddle 22 intermittently squeezes the paddle block 20 downward, driving the paddle block 20 to move downward, and then the paddle block 20 drives the blocking piece 17 to move downward, so that the blocking piece 17 intermittently opens the water guide groove 15. This operation enables the rainwater inside the square steel longitudinal beam 2 to be automatically discharged when the waterproof cloth 3 is recovered, thereby improving the degree of automation of the rain shelter, and cooperating with the function of the scraper 12, further improving the efficiency of cleaning the debris on the surface of the waterproof cloth 3.
[0038] Embodiment 2
[0039] like Figure 6 As shown, compared with Example 1, another implementation of the present invention is: a group of elastic protrusions 23 are evenly distributed on the upper surface of the waterproof cloth 3; by providing the elastic protrusions 23, when the winding rod 11 rolls up the waterproof cloth 3, a frustrating effect will be generated when the elastic protrusions 23 contact and squeeze the end of the scraper 12, thereby driving the waterproof cloth 3 to shake, further shaking off the debris on the surface of the waterproof cloth 3, and improving the cleaning efficiency of the waterproof cloth 3.
[0040] A notch 24 is provided at the lower side of the end of the scraper 12 away from the I-beam column 1; a magnetic plate 25 is fixedly connected to the position near the notch 24 inside the scraper 12; the elastic protrusion 23 includes an elastic membrane 26 fixedly connected to the upper side of the waterproof cloth 3; a groove 27 is provided on the surface of the waterproof cloth 3 below the elastic membrane 26, and an elastic strip 28 is fixedly connected between the elastic membrane 26 and the groove 27; when the elastic membrane 26 is away from the scraper 12, the elastic membrane 26 is located inside the groove 27; an iron block 29 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the elastic membrane 26; under normal circumstances, debris falling on the surface of the waterproof cloth 3 may roll on its surface, and then fall from the edge of the waterproof cloth 3 The elastic protrusion 23 is easily blocked from rolling debris, resulting in more debris remaining and accumulating on the surface of the waterproof cloth 3. At this time, when the elastic membrane 26 is away from the scraper 12, the elastic membrane 26 is located inside the groove 27, which can avoid this problem and does not affect the rolling of debris on the surface of the waterproof cloth 3. When the rotating column 5 rolls up the waterproof cloth 3, the elastic membrane 26 moves to the position of the notch 24. At this time, the iron block 29 is attracted by the magnetic plate 25, thereby driving the elastic membrane 26 to bulge and act as the elastic protrusion 23, so that the elastic membrane 26 produces a setback effect when it contacts and squeezes the scraper 12, driving the waterproof cloth 3 to shake.
[0041] Working principle: the present invention is arranged in the middle of the steel bar binding area. When in use, the telescopic component can be used to control the waterproof cloth 3 to be unfolded to both sides to provide a rainproof effect. When not in use, the telescopic component can be used to control the waterproof cloth 3 to be retracted to the middle. The operation is simple and does not affect the lifting of the steel bar skeleton by the gantry crane. The cost investment is small and the space occupied is small. A rainproof working environment is created in the steel bar binding area, and the efficiency and quality of steel bar prefabrication are improved. The motor 7 drives the rotating column 5 to rotate forward or reverse, and then the rotating column 5 drives the connecting rod 1 6 to rotate, so that the angle between the connecting rod 1 6 and the connecting rod 2 8 changes, and the supporting rod 9 can be controlled to unfold outward or retract toward the middle, and then the supporting rod 9 drives the waterproof cloth 3 to unfold or retract. The structure is simple and the operation is convenient, which is convenient for improving the work efficiency of the staff. The wind speed sensor 10 detects the wind speed level outside. When the wind speed is high, the wind speed sensor 10 sends a signal to the controller, and then the controller controls the motor 7 to work, so that the waterproof cloth 3 is retracted to the middle, reducing the problem of the rainproof awning being blown and pulled out of shape or even damaged by high wind speed, and improving the automation degree of the rainproof awning; by setting the reel 11, when the waterproof cloth 3 is unfolded outward, the reel 11 will be pulled to rotate, and then the reel 11 will roll up the waterproof cloth 3. When the waterproof cloth 3 is retracted to the middle, the reel 11 automatically rotates under the action of the spring and rewinds the waterproof cloth 3, so that the waterproof cloth 3 is rolled up and arranged, and the subsequent use effect of the waterproof cloth 3 is improved; by setting the scraper 12 to fit the upper side of the waterproof cloth 3, when the reel 11 rolls up the waterproof cloth 3, the scraper 1 2 can further arrange the waterproof cloth 3 and flatten the wrinkled parts of the waterproof cloth 3. At the same time, the scraper 12 can scrape off the debris remaining on the upper side of the waterproof cloth 3, thereby improving the neatness of the waterproof cloth 3 and facilitating the reeling of the waterproof cloth 3 by the reeling column 11; by providing a water storage tank 14, when it rains, rainwater can enter the interior of the square steel longitudinal beam 2 through the water storage tank 14, so that the rainwater can be collected. The collected rainwater can cool down the controller inside the sealed shell 13 to avoid the problem that the controller cannot work normally due to excessive temperature when the controller is working; by providing a water guide groove 15, under normal circumstances, the switch component closes the water guide groove 15, so that rainwater can be collected normally inside the square steel longitudinal beam 2. When there are many stains or debris on the upper side of the waterproof cloth 3, it can be removed through the water guide groove 15. The water guide groove 15 is opened by the switch assembly, and then the rainwater inside the square steel longitudinal beam 2 is discharged outward through the water guide groove 15 to wash the surface of the waterproof cloth 3, so as to remove the stains or debris on the surface of the waterproof cloth 3; in the process of the reel 11 rolling up the waterproof cloth 3, the reel 11 will synchronously drive the turntable 21 and the paddle 22 to rotate, and then the paddle 22 intermittently presses the paddle block 20 downward, driving the paddle block 20 to move downward, and then the paddle block 20 drives the blocking piece 17 to move downward, so that the blocking piece 17 intermittently opens the water guide groove 15. This operation enables the rainwater inside the square steel longitudinal beam 2 to be automatically discharged when the waterproof cloth 3 is recovered, thereby improving the automation degree of the rainproof shed, and in conjunction with the function of the scraper 12, further improving the cleaning efficiency of the debris on the surface of the waterproof cloth 3;By providing the elastic protrusion 23, when the reel 11 is rolling up the waterproof cloth 3, the elastic protrusion 23 and the end of the scraper 12 are in contact and squeezed to produce a setback effect, thereby driving the waterproof cloth 3 to shake, further shaking off the debris on the surface of the waterproof cloth 3, and improving the cleaning efficiency of the waterproof cloth 3; under normal circumstances, the debris falling on the surface of the waterproof cloth 3 may roll on the surface and then roll off from the edge of the waterproof cloth 3, but the provision of the elastic protrusion 23 is likely to block the rolling debris, resulting in the surface of the waterproof cloth 3 being easily damaged. When the elastic film 26 is away from the scraper 12, the elastic film 26 is located inside the groove 27, which can avoid this problem and does not affect the rolling of the debris on the surface of the waterproof cloth 3. When the rotating column 5 rolls up the waterproof cloth 3, the elastic film 26 moves to the position of the notch 24. At this time, the iron block 29 will be attracted by the magnetic plate 25, and then drive the elastic film 26 to swell, acting as the elastic protrusion 23, so that the elastic film 26 and the scraper 12 are in contact and squeezed to produce a setback effect, driving the waterproof cloth 3 to shake.
[0042] The above-mentioned front, back, left, right, top and bottom are all based on the figures in the specification. Figure 1 As a benchmark, according to the person's observation perspective, the side of the device facing the observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and so on.
[0043] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0044] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A retractable rainproof canopy for a steel bar binding area, characterized in that: It comprises a group of I-beam columns (1) distributed in a straight line at equal intervals; a square steel longitudinal beam (2) is fixedly connected between the tops of adjacent I-beam columns (1); a telescopic awning is installed on both sides of the top of the I-beam columns (1); the telescopic awning comprises a waterproof cloth (3) and a telescopic component; the telescopic component can control the waterproof cloth (3) to be expanded to both sides and retracted to the middle; The telescopic assembly comprises a connecting block (4) fixedly connected to the top of an I-beam column (1); a side of the connecting block (4) away from the I-beam column (1) is hingedly connected to a connecting rod 1 (6) through a rotating column (5), and the rotating column (5) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 1 (6); a motor (7) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block (4), and the rotating column (5) is driven by the motor (7); an end of the connecting rod 1 (6) away from the connecting block (4) is hingedly connected to a connecting rod 2 (8); a supporting rod (9) is provided between the free ends of adjacent connecting rods 2 (8), and the supporting rod (9) is hingedly connected to the connecting rod 2 (8); an end of the waterproof cloth (3) away from the I-beam column (1) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the supporting rod (9); A wind speed sensor (10) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the square steel longitudinal beam (2); the wind speed sensor (10) is connected to the motor (7) via a controller, and the controller is capable of controlling the forward rotation, reverse rotation and shutdown of the motor (7); The top sides of the I-beam column (1) are rotatably connected to a reel (11) via a bracket, and a spring is installed between the reel (11) and the bracket; one end of the waterproof cloth (3) close to the I-beam column (1) is wound around and fixed to the surface of the reel (11); the waterproof cloth (3) is arranged obliquely, and the end of the waterproof cloth (3) close to the I-beam column (1) is higher; Scrapers (12) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the I-beam column (1); the scrapers (12) are located above the waterproof cloth (3) and are in contact with the waterproof cloth (3); Both ends of the square steel longitudinal beam (2) are in a blocked state; a sealed housing (13) is fixedly connected inside the square steel longitudinal beam (2), and a controller is installed inside the sealed housing (13); a water storage tank (14) is provided on the top of the square steel longitudinal beam (2), and the water storage tank (14) connects the inside of the square steel longitudinal beam (2) with the outside; the water storage tank (14) and the wind speed sensor (10) are not on the same plane; Both sides of the bottom of the square steel longitudinal beam (2) are provided with water guide grooves (15); the water guide groove (15) connects the inside of the square steel longitudinal beam (2) with the outside, and the water guide groove (15) is located above the scraper (12); a switch component is provided inside the water guide groove (15), and the switch component can control the opening and closing of the water guide groove (15); The switch assembly comprises a slide groove (16) provided on the side wall of the water guide groove (15), and the slide groove (16) penetrates the water guide groove (15) and extends into the interior of the I-beam column (1); a blocking piece (17) is slidably connected to the interior of the slide groove (16) in an upward and downward manner; an elastic member (18) is fixedly connected between the lower end of the blocking piece (17) and the slide groove (16); a slot (19) is provided at a position of the I-beam column (1) close to the reel (11); a shifting block (20) is slidably connected to the interior of the slot (19), and the shifting block (20) is fixedly connected to the blocking piece (17); a rotating disk (21) is fixedly connected to the side surfaces of both ends of the reel (11), and a group of shifting pieces (22) are evenly distributed around the rotating disk (21); during the rotation of the reel (11), the shifting piece (22) can contact the shifting piece (20); A group of elastic protrusions (23) are evenly distributed on the upper surface of the waterproof cloth (3); A notch (24) is provided at the lower side of one end of the scraper (12) away from the I-beam column (1); a magnetic plate (25) is fixedly connected to a position near the notch (24) inside the scraper (12); the elastic protrusion (23) comprises an elastic membrane (26) fixedly connected to the upper side of the waterproof cloth (3); a groove (27) is provided on the surface of the waterproof cloth (3) below the elastic membrane (26), and an elastic strip (28) is fixedly connected between the elastic membrane (26) and the groove (27); when the elastic membrane (26) is away from the scraper (12), the elastic membrane (26) is located inside the groove (27); an iron block (29) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the elastic membrane (26).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Combined sunshade and rainproof shed of prefabricated box girder
CN103669222B
Tool type sunshade and rainproof shed for building construction
CN212224698U
Multipurpose waterproof building structure
CN213204721U
A smart awning system
KR102256442B1