Business processing, information indication method, device and communication equipment
By sending a request message to the base station after reselecting the target base station, the problem of terminals in inactive state obtaining MBS continuity is solved, and the rapid recovery of MBS and the improvement of QoS performance is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110496022.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-05-07
AI Technical Summary
When the terminal in the inactive state reselects the target base station, the continuity of obtaining multicast broadcast service (MBS) cannot be guaranteed.
After reselecting the target base station, the terminal sends a request message to the target base station to request the reception of the MBS, and upon receiving the allow indication information, it actively requests the reception of the MBS.
Through the active request from the terminal, the reception of MBS can be quickly restored, thereby ensuring the continuity of obtaining MBS and improving the QoS performance of MBS.
Smart Images

Figure CN115314954B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application belongs to the field of communication technology, and specifically relates to a service processing, information indication method, device and communication equipment. Background Art
[0002] Multicast and Broadcast Service (MBS) is a technology that transmits data from one data source to multiple target terminals, which can realize the sharing of network resources. Currently, when the source cell enters the inactive state, the terminal can still continue to receive MBS in the source cell. However, when the terminal in the inactive state reselects the target base station, the terminal needs to obtain additional resources to receive MBS, and / or the target base station may not support the MBS that the terminal is interested in. Therefore, the continuity of the terminal's acquisition of MBS cannot be guaranteed. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a service processing, information indication method, apparatus and communication equipment to solve the problem that the continuity of obtaining MBS cannot be guaranteed after a terminal in an inactive state reselects a target base station.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, this application is implemented as follows:
[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a service processing method, which is applied to a terminal, where the terminal is in an inactive state, including:
[0006] When the terminal reselects the target base station, sending a request message to the target base station;
[0007] The request message is used to request to receive the MBS.
[0008] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a service processing method, which is applied to a base station, including:
[0009] receiving a request message from a terminal in an inactive state;
[0010] The request message is used to request to receive the MBS.
[0011] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an information indication method, which is applied to a terminal, including:
[0012] receiving fourth indication information from the base station;
[0013] The fourth indication information is used to indicate whether to allow or not to allow the terminal to actively request the reception of the MBS when in an inactive state.
[0014] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an information indication method, which is applied to a base station, including:
[0015] Sending fourth indication information to the terminal;
[0016] The fourth indication information is used to indicate whether to allow or not to allow the terminal to actively request the reception of the MBS when in an inactive state.
[0017] In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an information indication method, which is applied to a terminal or a target base station, including:
[0018] receiving, from the source base station, a reason why the terminal enters an inactive state;
[0019] The reason why the terminal enters the inactive state includes any one of the following: cell congestion, heavy cell load, not for power saving of the terminal, not ordinary entry into the inactive state, and special entry into the inactive state.
[0020] In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an information indication method, which is applied to a source base station, including:
[0021] Sending a reason why the terminal enters an inactive state to the terminal and / or the target base station;
[0022] The reason why the terminal enters the inactive state includes any one of the following: cell congestion, heavy cell load, not for power saving of the terminal, not ordinary entry into the inactive state, and special entry into the inactive state.
[0023] In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a service processing device, applied to a terminal, where the terminal is in an inactive state, including:
[0024] A first sending module, configured to send a request message to a target base station after the terminal reselects the target base station;
[0025] The request message is used to request to receive the MBS.
[0026] In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a service processing device, applied to a base station, including:
[0027] A second receiving module, used for receiving a request message from a terminal in an inactive state;
[0028] The request message is used to request to receive the MBS.
[0029] In a ninth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an information indication device, applied to a terminal, including:
[0030] A third receiving module, configured to receive fourth indication information from a base station;
[0031] The fourth indication information is used to indicate whether to allow or not to allow the terminal to actively request the reception of the MBS when in an inactive state.
[0032] In a tenth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an information indication device, applied to a base station, including:
[0033] A third sending module, used to send fourth indication information to the terminal;
[0034] The fourth indication information is used to indicate whether to allow or not to allow the terminal to actively request the reception of the MBS when in an inactive state.
[0035] In an eleventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an information indication device, which is applied to a terminal or a target base station, including:
[0036] A fourth receiving module, configured to receive a reason why the terminal enters an inactive state from a source base station;
[0037] The reason why the terminal enters the inactive state includes any one of the following: cell congestion, heavy cell load, not for power saving of the terminal, not ordinary entry into the inactive state, and special entry into the inactive state.
[0038] In a twelfth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an information indication device, applied to a source base station, including:
[0039] A fourth sending module, configured to send a reason why the terminal enters an inactive state to the terminal and / or a target base station;
[0040] The reason why the terminal enters the inactive state includes any one of the following: cell congestion, heavy cell load, not for power saving of the terminal, not ordinary entry into the inactive state, and special entry into the inactive state.
[0041] In the thirteenth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, which includes a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the program or instruction, when executed by the processor, implements the steps of the above-mentioned business processing method, or implements the steps of the above-mentioned information indication method.
[0042] In the fourteenth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a program or instruction is stored. When the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the steps of the above-mentioned business processing method are implemented, or the steps of the above-mentioned information indication method are implemented.
[0043] In the embodiment of the present application, after the terminal in the inactive state reselects the target base station, it can send a request message to the target base station, and the request message is used to request to receive the MBS. This can help the terminal to quickly resume receiving the MBS, thereby ensuring the continuity of obtaining the MBS and improving the QoS performance of obtaining the MBS. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0044] Figure 1 It is a flow chart of a business processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0045] Figure 2 is a flow chart of another business processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0046] Figure 3 is a flow chart of an information indication method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0047] Figure 4 is a flowchart of another information indication method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0048] Figure 5 is a flowchart of another information indication method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0049] Figure 6 is a flowchart of another information indication method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0050] Figure 7 It is a structural diagram of a service processing device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0051] Figure 8 is a structural diagram of another service processing device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0052] Fig. 9 is a structural schematic diagram of an information indication device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0053] Fig.10 is a structural schematic diagram of another information indication device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0054] Fig.11 is a structural schematic diagram of another information indication device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0055] Fig.12 is a structural schematic diagram of another information indication device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0056] Fig.13 It is a structural diagram of a communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0057] Fig.14It is a structural diagram of another communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0058] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0059] The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described here, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are generally of one type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims represents at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the objects associated with each other are in an "or" relationship.
[0060] The following describes in detail the business processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application through specific embodiments and their application scenarios in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0061] See also Figure 1 , Figure 1 1 is a flow chart of a service processing method provided by an embodiment of the present application, the method is applied to a terminal, and the terminal is in an inactive state. Figure 1 As shown, the method comprises the following steps:
[0062] Step 11: After the terminal reselects the target base station, it sends a request message to the target base station.
[0063] In this embodiment, the request message is used to request to receive MBS. For example, when a terminal receiving MBS reselects a cell after entering the inactive state, after reselecting a target cell, an active request to receive MBS can be initiated at a target base station corresponding to the target cell, that is, a request message for requesting to receive MBS is sent to the target base station.
[0064] Optionally, the request message may be sent via a Radio Resource Control (RRC) resume request message.
[0065] In the service processing method of the embodiment of the present application, after the terminal in the inactive state reselects the target base station, it can send a request message to the target base station, and the request message is used to request to receive the MBS. This can help the terminal to quickly resume the reception of the MBS, thereby ensuring the continuity of obtaining the MBS and improving the QoS performance of obtaining the MBS.
[0066] Optionally, the request message may include at least one of the following:
[0067] First indication information for indicating that the terminal expects to receive the MBS; for example, the first indication information may be 1-bit information, such as 0 or 1, wherein when it is 1, it may indicate that the terminal expects to receive the MBS, and when it is 0 or the terminal does not send the first indication information, it indicates that the terminal does not expect to receive the MBS;
[0068] second indication information of the MBS that the terminal is interested in;
[0069] The reason why the terminal enters the inactive state may include any one of the following: cell congestion, heavy cell load, not for power saving for the terminal, not ordinary entry into the inactive state, special entry into the inactive state.
[0070] It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, the MBS that the terminal is interested in may also be referred to as the MBS that the terminal expects to receive, the MBS that the terminal hopes to receive, etc., and there is no limitation on this.
[0071] The reason why the terminal enters the inactive state may specifically be the reason why the terminal enters the inactive state in the source cell. The cell congestion may be the source cell congestion. The cell heavy load may be the source cell heavy load. With the help of the reason why the terminal enters the inactive state, it can be known that the reason why the terminal enters the inactive state is not to save power for the terminal, so that if the target base station or the target cell is not congested or the load is not heavy, the terminal can be pulled back to the connected state to receive the MBS, thereby improving the performance of receiving the MBS. The source base station is the base station corresponding to the source cell.
[0072] Optionally, the second indication information may include but is not limited to at least one of the following items of the MBS of interest to the terminal: temporary mobile group identity (TMGI), multicast group identity, multicast address, multicast context identity, multicast quality of service (QoS) flow identity, etc.
[0073] Optionally, after sending the request message to the target base station, the terminal may receive time and / or frequency resource information of the MBS that the terminal is interested in from the target base station, and use the time and / or frequency resource information to receive the MBS.
[0074] In one implementation, the terminal may receive the time and / or frequency resource information of the MBS that the terminal is interested in through the system information broadcast by the target base station.
[0075] Optionally, after sending the request message to the target base station, the terminal may receive third indication information from the target base station; wherein the third indication information is used to instruct the terminal to enter the connected state to receive the MBS of interest. For example, if the target base station or target cell is not congested or not heavily loaded, and / or the QoS requirement of the MBS of interest to the terminal is high, the target base station or target cell may instruct the terminal to enter the connected state to receive the MBS of interest, thereby improving the performance of receiving the MBS.
[0076] In the embodiment of the present application, for a terminal in an inactive state to actively request the reception of an MBS at a target base station, it may be instructed by a source base station or agreed upon by a protocol. In the case of being instructed by a source base station, the terminal may receive fourth indication information from the source base station, and the fourth indication information is used to indicate: allowing or not allowing the terminal to actively request the reception of an MBS when in an inactive state.
[0077] For example, the fourth indication information may be carried in an RRC Release message sent by the source base station to a terminal such as a user equipment (UE), and is used to indicate whether the UE is allowed or not to actively request the reception of the MBS when entering the inactive state, such as actively requesting the reception of the MBS through the RRC resume request process after reselecting the target cell. Among them, for MBS with higher QoS requirements, the network side tends to allow, so that the UE does not need to wait for receiving system information before knowing whether the target base station is broadcasting the MBS, and through the active request, the target base station can restore the UE to the connected state to receive the MBS when the load is not heavy. Since the quality of the reception can be fed back in the connected state, retransmission, etc., better QoS guarantee for the MBS can be provided. For MBS with low QoS requirements, the network side tends to not allow, so that the UE can receive the MBS of interest according to the instructions in the broadcast message. If the reselected target base station does not broadcast the MBS of interest to the UE, the UE cannot receive the MBS.
[0078] Optionally, the terminal may receive a reason for the terminal entering the inactive state from the source base station; wherein the reason for the terminal entering the inactive state may include but is not limited to any of the following: cell congestion, heavy cell load, not for terminal power saving, not ordinary entry into the inactive state, special entry into the inactive state, etc. Thus, it can be learned that the reason for the terminal entering the inactive state is not for terminal power saving, so that if the target base station or target cell is not congested or not heavily loaded later, the terminal can be pulled back to the connected state to receive the MBS, thereby improving the performance of receiving the MBS.
[0079] In one implementation, the reason why the terminal enters the inactive state may be carried in an RRC release message sent by the source base station to the terminal.
[0080] Optionally, the process of sending the request message to the target base station may include any one of the following:
[0081] When the terminal receives fourth indication information from the source base station, and the fourth indication information indicates that the terminal is allowed to actively request reception of the MBS when in an inactive state, sending a request message to the target base station;
[0082] When the terminal determines, according to the protocol, that it is allowed to actively request the reception of the MBS when the terminal is in an inactive state, the terminal sends a request message to the target base station.
[0083] In this way, with the help of the instructions or protocol agreements of the source base station, the terminal can determine that it is allowed to actively request the reception of MBS when it is in an inactive state. Therefore, when the terminal reselects the target base station in an inactive state, it can send a request message to the target base station to request the reception of MBS, which can help the terminal quickly resume the reception of MBS, ensure the continuity of obtaining MBS, and improve the QoS performance of obtaining MBS.
[0084] See also Figure 2 , Figure 2 1 is a flow chart of a service processing method provided in an embodiment of the present application, and the method is applied to a base station, which is, for example, a target base station. Figure 2 As shown, the method comprises the following steps:
[0085] Step 21: Receive a request message from a terminal in an inactive state.
[0086] In this embodiment, the request message is used to request the reception of MBS. For example, a terminal receiving MBS reselects a cell after entering the inactive state. After reselecting a target cell, the terminal can initiate an active request to receive MBS at a target base station corresponding to the target cell, and the target base station receives the request message for requesting the reception of MBS.
[0087] Optionally, the above request message may be sent as an RRC recovery request message.
[0088] In the service processing method of the embodiment of the present application, the base station can receive a request message from an inactive terminal, the request message being used to request reception of an MBS, thereby helping the terminal to quickly resume reception of the MBS, thereby ensuring the continuity of obtaining the MBS and improving the QoS performance of obtaining the MBS.
[0089] Optionally, the request message may include at least one of the following:
[0090] First indication information for indicating that the terminal expects to receive the MBS; for example, the first indication information may be 1-bit information, such as 0 or 1, wherein when it is 1, it may indicate that the terminal expects to receive the MBS, and when it is 0 or the terminal does not send the first indication information, it indicates that the terminal does not expect to receive the MBS;
[0091] second indication information of the MBS that the terminal is interested in;
[0092] The reason why the terminal enters the inactive state may include any one of the following: cell congestion, heavy cell load, not for power saving for the terminal, not ordinary entry into the inactive state, special entry into the inactive state.
[0093] It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, the MBS that the terminal is interested in may also be referred to as the MBS that the terminal expects to receive, the MBS that the terminal hopes to receive, etc., and there is no limitation on this.
[0094] The reason why the terminal enters the inactive state may specifically be the reason why the terminal enters the inactive state in the source cell. The cell congestion may be the source cell congestion. The cell heavy load may be the source cell heavy load. With the help of the reason why the terminal enters the inactive state, it can be known that the reason why the terminal enters the inactive state is not to save power for the terminal, so that if the target base station or the target cell is not congested or the load is not heavy, the terminal can be pulled back to the connected state to receive the MBS, thereby improving the performance of receiving the MBS.
[0095] Optionally, the second indication information may include but is not limited to at least one of the following items of the MBS that the terminal is interested in: TMGI, multicast group identifier, multicast address, multicast context identifier, multicast QoS flow identifier, etc.
[0096] Optionally, if the above-mentioned base station is a target base station, the service processing method in this embodiment may also include: sending a request message to a source base station, wherein the request message is used to request the MBS information of interest to the terminal, and receiving indication information of the MBS of interest to the terminal from the source base station, so that the target base station can know the MBS of interest to the terminal, thereby sending the time and / or frequency resource information of the MBS of interest to the terminal.
[0097] For example, after receiving a request message from an inactive terminal, the target base station may send request information for requesting MBS information of interest to the terminal to the source base station, and receive indication information of the MBS of interest to the terminal from the source base station, so as to learn the MBS of interest to the terminal.
[0098] Optionally, after receiving the request message from the terminal in the inactive state, the base station in this embodiment may further perform a first operation. The first operation may include at least one of the following:
[0099] When the base station is sending the MBS that the terminal is interested in, the base station sends the time and / or frequency resource information of the MBS that the terminal is interested in to the terminal, so that the terminal uses the time and / or frequency resource information to receive the MBS;
[0100] When the base station does not send the MBS that the terminal is interested in, it initiates a channel, service or session establishment request to the core network device, and after the channel, service or session of the MBS that the terminal is interested in with the core network is established, it sends the time and / or frequency resource information of the MBS that the terminal is interested in to the terminal; for example, the core network device may be a user plane function (UPF), a session management function (SMF), an access and mobility management function (AMF), etc.;
[0101] Sending third indication information to the terminal; wherein the third indication information is used to instruct the terminal to enter a connected state to receive the MBS of interest. For example, if the base station or cell is not congested or not heavily loaded, and / or the QoS requirement of the MBS of interest to the terminal is high, the base station may instruct the terminal to enter a connected state to receive the MBS of interest, thereby improving the performance of receiving the MBS.
[0102] As an optional embodiment, if the above-mentioned base station is a target base station, and the request message sent by the terminal includes second indication information, that is, the request message carries the indication information of the MBS that the terminal is interested in, then the target base station can directly perform the first operation after receiving the request message.
[0103] As another optional embodiment, if the above-mentioned base station is a target base station, the request message sent by the terminal includes the first indication information but does not include the second indication information. For example, the request message only includes the first indication information. Then before performing the first operation, the target base station also needs to perform the following steps: send a request information to the source base station, where the request information is used to request the MBS information of interest to the terminal; receive the indication information of the MBS of interest to the terminal from the source base station, so as to perform the first operation after knowing the MBS of interest to the terminal.
[0104] Optionally, the indication information of the MBS that the terminal is interested in may include but is not limited to TMGI, multicast group identifier, multicast address, multicast context identifier, multicast QoS flow identifier, etc. When the source base station provides the indication information of the MBS that the terminal is interested in to the target base station, it may not carry certain context information of the terminal, such as information related to the terminal itself, such as a key.
[0105] Optionally, if the above base station is a target base station, the target base station may receive the reason why the terminal enters the inactive state from the source base station; wherein the reason why the terminal enters the inactive state may include but is not limited to any of the following: cell congestion, heavy cell load, not for power saving for the terminal, not ordinary entry into the inactive state, special entry into the inactive state, etc. Thus, it can be known that the reason why the terminal enters the inactive state is not for power saving for the terminal, so that if the target base station or target cell is not congested or not heavily loaded later, the terminal can be pulled back to the connected state to receive the MBS, thereby improving the performance of receiving the MBS.
[0106] In one implementation, the source base station may proactively send the reason why the terminal enters the inactive state to the target base station, or may send the reason why the terminal enters the inactive state to the target base station based on a request from the target base station.
[0107] See also Figure 3 , Figure 3 1 is a flow chart of an information indication method provided by an embodiment of the present application, the method is applied to a terminal, the terminal is in an inactive state, for example. Figure 3 As shown, the method comprises the following steps:
[0108] Step 31: Receive fourth indication information from a base station.
[0109] In this embodiment, the fourth indication information is used to indicate: allowing or not allowing the terminal to actively request the reception of the MBS when in an inactive state.
[0110] For example, the terminal may receive fourth indication information from the source base station. The fourth indication information may be carried by the RRC release message sent by the source base station to the UE, and is used to indicate whether the UE is allowed or not to actively request the reception of the MBS when entering the inactive state, such as actively requesting the reception of the MBS through the RRCresume request process after reselecting the target base station. Among them, for MBS with higher QoS requirements, the network side tends to allow, so that the UE does not need to wait for the reception of system information before knowing whether the target base station is broadcasting the MBS, and through the active request method, the target base station or the target cell can restore the UE to the connected state to receive the MBS when the load is not heavy. Since the quality of the reception can be fed back in the connected state, retransmission, etc., better QoS guarantee for the MBS can be provided. For MBS with low QoS requirements, the network side tends to not allow, so that the UE can receive the MBS of interest according to the instructions in the broadcast message. If the reselected target base station does not broadcast the MBS of interest to the UE, the UE cannot receive the MBS.
[0111] The information indication method of the embodiment of the present application, by receiving the fourth indication information from the base station, can enable the terminal to actively request the reception of the MBS when it is in an inactive state, so that after the terminal reselects the target base station in an inactive state, it sends a request message to the target base station for requesting the reception of the MBS, thereby helping the terminal to quickly resume the reception of the MBS, ensure the continuity of obtaining the MBS, and improve the QoS performance of obtaining the MBS.
[0112] See also Figure 4 , Figure 4 1 is a flow chart of an information indication method provided in an embodiment of the present application, and the method is applied to a base station, such as a source base station. Figure 4 As shown, the method comprises the following steps:
[0113] Step 41: Send fourth indication information to the terminal.
[0114] In this embodiment, the fourth indication information is used to indicate: allowing or not allowing the terminal to actively request the reception of the MBS when in an inactive state.
[0115] For example, the fourth indication information can be carried by the RRC release message sent by the source base station to the UE, and is used to indicate whether the UE is allowed or not to actively request the reception of the MBS when entering the inactive state, such as actively requesting the reception of the MBS through the RRCresume request process after reselecting the target base station. Among them, for MBS with higher QoS requirements, the network side tends to allow it, so that the UE does not need to wait for the reception of system information before knowing whether the target base station is broadcasting the MBS, and through the active request method, the target base station or cell can restore the UE to the connected state to receive the MBS when the load is not heavy. Since the quality of the reception can be fed back in the connected state, retransmission, etc., better QoS guarantee for the MBS can be provided. For MBS with low QoS requirements, the network side tends to not allow it, so that the UE can receive the MBS of interest according to the instructions in the broadcast message. If the reselected target base station does not broadcast the MBS of interest to the UE, the UE cannot receive the MBS.
[0116] The information indication method of the embodiment of the present application, by sending the fourth indication information to the terminal, can enable the terminal to actively request the reception of the MBS when it is in an inactive state, so that after the terminal reselects the target base station in the inactive state, it sends a request message to the target base station for requesting the reception of the MBS, thereby helping the terminal to quickly resume the reception of the MBS, ensure the continuity of obtaining the MBS, and improve the QoS performance of obtaining the MBS.
[0117] See also Figure 5 , Figure 51 is a flow chart of an information indication method provided in an embodiment of the present application, the method is applied to a terminal or a target base station, the terminal is in an inactive state, for example. Figure 5 As shown, the method comprises the following steps:
[0118] Step 51: Receive the reason why the terminal enters the inactive state from the source base station.
[0119] In this embodiment, the reason why the terminal enters the inactive state may include but is not limited to any of the following: cell congestion, heavy cell load, not for power saving of the terminal, not ordinary entry into the inactive state, special entry into the inactive state, etc. For example, the reason why the terminal enters the inactive state may specifically be the reason why the terminal enters the inactive state in the source cell, and accordingly, the cell congestion is the source cell congestion, and the cell heavy load is the source cell heavy load.
[0120] In one implementation, the source base station may proactively send the reason why the terminal enters the inactive state to the target base station, or may send the reason why the terminal enters the inactive state to the target base station based on a request from the target base station.
[0121] In one implementation, the terminal may receive the reason why the terminal enters the inactive state from the source base station through an RRC release message.
[0122] Therefore, it can be known that the reason why the terminal enters the inactive state is not to save power for the terminal. Therefore, if the target base station or target cell is not congested or the load is not heavy, the terminal can be pulled back to the connected state to receive MBS, thereby improving the performance of receiving MBS.
[0123] See also Figure 6 , Figure 6 is a flow chart of an information indication method provided in an embodiment of the present application, and the method is applied to a source base station. Figure 6 As shown, the method comprises the following steps:
[0124] Step 61: Send the reason why the terminal enters the inactive state to the terminal and / or the target base station.
[0125] In this embodiment, the reason why the terminal enters the inactive state may include but is not limited to any of the following: cell congestion, heavy cell load, not for power saving of the terminal, not ordinary entry into the inactive state, special entry into the inactive state, etc. For example, the reason why the terminal enters the inactive state may specifically be the reason why the terminal enters the inactive state in the source cell, and accordingly, the cell congestion is the source cell congestion, and the cell heavy load is the source cell heavy load.
[0126] In one implementation, the source base station may proactively send the reason why the terminal enters the inactive state to the target base station, or may send the reason why the terminal enters the inactive state to the target base station based on a request from the target base station.
[0127] In one implementation manner, the source base station may send the reason why the terminal enters the inactive state to the terminal through an RRC release message.
[0128] Therefore, it can be known that the reason why the terminal enters the inactive state is not to save power for the terminal. Therefore, if the target base station or target cell is not congested or the load is not heavy, the terminal can be pulled back to the connected state to receive MBS, thereby improving the performance of receiving MBS.
[0129] See also Figure 7 , Figure 7 1 is a schematic diagram of a service processing device provided in an embodiment of the present application. The device is applied to a terminal, and the terminal is in an inactive state. Figure 7 As shown, the service processing device 70 includes:
[0130] The first sending module 71 is configured to send a request message to a target base station after the terminal reselects the target base station; wherein the request message is used to request to receive an MBS.
[0131] Optionally, the request message includes at least one of the following:
[0132] first indication information used to indicate that the terminal expects to receive the MBS;
[0133] second indication information of the MBS that the terminal is interested in;
[0134] The reason why the terminal enters the inactive state includes any one of the following: cell congestion, heavy cell load, not for power saving for the terminal, not ordinary entry into the inactive state, and special entry into the inactive state.
[0135] Optionally, the second indication information includes at least one of the following items of the MBS that the terminal is interested in: TMGI, multicast group identifier, multicast address, multicast context identifier, and multicast QoS flow identifier.
[0136] Optionally, the service processing device 70 further includes:
[0137] The first receiving module is configured to perform at least one of the following:
[0138] receiving, from the target base station, time and / or frequency resource information of the MBS of interest to the terminal;
[0139] Receive third indication information from the target base station; wherein the third indication information is used to instruct the terminal to enter a connected state to receive an MBS of interest.
[0140] Optionally, the first receiving module is further used for:
[0141] receiving fourth indication information from the source base station;
[0142] The fourth indication information is used to indicate whether to allow or not to allow the terminal to actively request the reception of the MBS when in an inactive state.
[0143] Optionally, the first receiving module is further used for:
[0144] The reason why the terminal enters the inactive state is received from the source base station; wherein the reason why the terminal enters the inactive state includes any one of the following: cell congestion, heavy cell load, not for power saving for the terminal, not ordinary entry into the inactive state, special entry into the inactive state.
[0145] Optionally, the first sending module 71 is further configured to perform any one of the following:
[0146] When the terminal receives fourth indication information from the source base station, and the fourth indication information indicates that the terminal is allowed to actively request reception of the MBS when in an inactive state, sending the request message to the target base station;
[0147] When the terminal determines, according to the protocol, that the terminal is allowed to actively request the reception of the MBS when in an inactive state, the terminal sends the request message to the target base station.
[0148] Optionally, the request message is sent via an RRC recovery request message.
[0149] It is understandable that the service processing device 70 of the embodiment of the present application can implement the above Figure 1 The various processes in the method embodiment shown can achieve the same technical effect, and will not be described again here to avoid repetition.
[0150] See also Figure 8 , Figure 8 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a service processing device provided in an embodiment of the present application, and the device is applied to a base station, and the base station is, for example, a target base station. Figure 8 As shown, the service processing device 80 includes:
[0151] The second receiving module 81 is used to receive a request message from a terminal in an inactive state;
[0152] The request message is used to request to receive the MBS.
[0153] Optionally, the request message includes at least one of the following:
[0154] first indication information used to indicate that the terminal expects to receive the MBS;
[0155] second indication information of the MBS that the terminal is interested in;
[0156] The reason why the terminal enters the inactive state includes any one of the following: cell congestion, heavy cell load, not for power saving for the terminal, not ordinary entry into the inactive state, and special entry into the inactive state.
[0157] Optionally, the second indication information includes at least one of the following items of the MBS that the terminal is interested in: TMGI, multicast group identifier, multicast address, multicast context identifier, and multicast QoS flow identifier.
[0158] Optionally, the service processing device 80 further includes:
[0159] A second sending module, used for performing a first operation;
[0160] The first operation includes at least one of the following:
[0161] When the base station is sending the MBS that the terminal is interested in, sending time and / or frequency resource information of the MBS that the terminal is interested in to the terminal;
[0162] When the base station does not send the MBS that the terminal is interested in, initiating a channel, service or session establishment request to a core network device, and after the channel, service or session of the MBS that the terminal is interested in is established, sending time and / or frequency resource information of the MBS that the terminal is interested in to the terminal;
[0163] Sending third indication information to the terminal; wherein the third indication information is used to instruct the terminal to enter a connected state to receive an MBS of interest.
[0164] Optionally, the base station is a target base station, and the second sending module is further used to: send request information to the source base station; wherein the request information is used to request MBS information that the terminal is interested in;
[0165] The second receiving module 81 is further used to receive indication information of the MBS that the terminal is interested in from the source base station.
[0166] Optionally, the base station is a target base station, and the second receiving module 81 is further used to: receive the reason why the terminal enters an inactive state from a source base station; wherein the reason why the terminal enters an inactive state may include any one of the following: cell congestion, heavy cell load, not for power saving for the terminal, not an ordinary entry into an inactive state, and a special entry into an inactive state.
[0167] It is understandable that the service processing device 80 of the embodiment of the present application can implement the above Figure 2The various processes in the method embodiment shown can achieve the same technical effect, and will not be described again here to avoid repetition.
[0168] See also Fig. 9 , Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an information indication device provided in an embodiment of the present application, the device is applied to a terminal, and the terminal is in an inactive state, for example. Fig. 9 As shown, the information indicating device 90 includes:
[0169] A third receiving module 91, configured to receive fourth indication information from a base station;
[0170] The fourth indication information is used to indicate whether to allow or not to allow the terminal to actively request the reception of the MBS when in an inactive state.
[0171] For example, the terminal may receive fourth indication information from the source base station. The fourth indication information may be carried by an RRC release message sent by the source base station to the UE, and is used to indicate whether the UE is allowed or not to actively request the reception of the MBS when entering the inactive state, such as actively requesting the reception of the MBS through the RRCresume request process after reselecting the target base station.
[0172] Therefore, when the fourth indication information indicates that the terminal is allowed to actively request the reception of MBS when in an inactive state, the terminal can send a request message for requesting the reception of MBS to the target base station after reselecting the target base station in an inactive state, thereby helping the terminal to quickly resume the reception of MBS, ensure the continuity of obtaining MBS, and improve the QoS performance of obtaining MBS.
[0173] See also Fig.10 , Fig.10 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an information indication device provided in an embodiment of the present application, and the device is applied to a base station, such as a source base station. Fig.10 As shown, the information indicating device 100 includes:
[0174] The third sending module 101 is configured to send fourth indication information to the terminal.
[0175] The fourth indication information is used to indicate whether to allow or not to allow the terminal to actively request the reception of the MBS when in an inactive state.
[0176] For example, the fourth indication information can be carried by the RRC release message sent by the source base station to the UE, used to indicate whether the UE is allowed or not to actively request the reception of the MBS when entering the inactive state, such as actively requesting the reception of the MBS through the RRCresume request process after reselecting the target base station.
[0177] Therefore, when the fourth indication information indicates that the terminal is allowed to actively request the reception of MBS when in an inactive state, the terminal can send a request message for requesting the reception of MBS to the target base station after reselecting the target base station in an inactive state, thereby helping the terminal to quickly resume the reception of MBS, ensure the continuity of obtaining MBS, and improve the QoS performance of obtaining MBS.
[0178] See also Fig.11 , Fig.11 is a structural diagram of an information indication device provided in an embodiment of the present application, the device is applied to a terminal or a target base station, and the terminal is in an inactive state, for example. Fig.11 As shown, the information indicating device 110 includes:
[0179] The fourth receiving module 111 is configured to receive a reason why the terminal enters the inactive state from a source base station.
[0180] The reason why the terminal enters the inactive state may include any of the following: cell congestion, heavy cell load, not for power saving of the terminal, not ordinary entry into the inactive state, special entry into the inactive state. For example, the reason why the terminal enters the inactive state may specifically be the reason why the terminal enters the inactive state in the source cell. Correspondingly, the cell congestion is the source cell congestion, and the cell heavy load is the source cell heavy load.
[0181] Therefore, it can be known that the reason why the terminal enters the inactive state is not to save power for the terminal. Therefore, if the target base station or target cell is not congested or the load is not heavy, the terminal can be pulled back to the connected state to receive MBS, thereby improving the performance of receiving MBS.
[0182] See also Fig.12 , Fig.12 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an information indication device provided in an embodiment of the present application, and the device is applied to a source base station. Fig.12 As shown, the information indicating device 120 includes:
[0183] The fourth sending module 121 is configured to send the reason why the terminal enters the inactive state to the terminal and / or the target base station.
[0184] The reason why the terminal enters the inactive state includes any one of the following: cell congestion, heavy cell load, not for power saving of the terminal, not ordinary entry into the inactive state, special entry into the inactive state. For example, the reason why the terminal enters the inactive state may specifically be the reason why the terminal enters the inactive state in the source cell, and accordingly, the cell congestion is the source cell congestion, and the cell heavy load is the source cell heavy load.
[0185] Therefore, it can be known that the reason why the terminal enters the inactive state is not to save power for the terminal. Therefore, if the target base station or target cell is not congested or the load is not heavy, the terminal can be pulled back to the connected state to receive MBS, thereby improving the performance of receiving MBS.
[0186] Optional, such as Fig.13 As shown, an embodiment of the present application also provides a communication device 130, including a processor 131, a memory 132, and a program or instruction stored in the memory 132 and executable on the processor 131. When the program or instruction is executed by the processor 131, the various processes of the above-mentioned business processing method embodiment are implemented, or the various processes of the above-mentioned information indication method embodiment are implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
[0187] See also Fig.14 As shown, an embodiment of the present application further provides a communication device 140 , including a bus 141 , a transceiver 142 , an antenna 143 , a bus interface 144 , a processor 145 and a memory 146 .
[0188] In an embodiment of the present application, the communication device 140 also includes: a program or instruction stored in the memory 146 and executable on the processor 145. When the program or instruction is executed by the processor 145, it implements the various processes of the above-mentioned business processing method embodiment, or implements the various processes of the above-mentioned information indication method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
[0189] It is understandable that when the computer program is executed by the processor 145, the above Figure 1 The various processes of the method embodiment shown can achieve the same technical effect, and will not be described again here to avoid repetition.
[0190] exist Fig.14 In the embodiment, a bus architecture (represented by bus 141) is provided, bus 141 may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, bus 141 links together various circuits including one or more processors represented by processor 145 and memory represented by memory 146. Bus 141 may also link together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art and are therefore not further described herein. Bus interface 144 provides an interface between bus 141 and transceiver 142. Transceiver 142 may be one element or multiple elements, such as multiple receivers and transmitters, providing a unit for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium. Data processed by processor 145 is transmitted on a wireless medium via antenna 143, and further, antenna 143 also receives data and transmits the data to processor 145.
[0191] Processor 145 is responsible for managing bus 141 and general processing, and may also provide various functions, including timing, peripheral interfaces, voltage regulation, power management, and other control functions. Memory 146 may be used to store data used by processor 145 when performing operations.
[0192] The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a program or instruction is stored. When the program or instruction is executed by a processor, it can implement the various processes of the above-mentioned business processing method embodiment, or implement the various processes of the above-mentioned information indication method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
[0193] Computer readable media include permanent and non-permanent, removable and non-removable media, and can be implemented by any method or technology to store information. Information can be computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data. Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), other types of random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), digital versatile disk (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices or any other non-transmission media that can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device. As defined herein, computer readable media does not include temporary computer readable media (transitory media), such as modulated data signals and carrier waves.
[0194] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element.
[0195] The serial numbers of the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application are for description only and do not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.
[0196] Through the description of the above implementation methods, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the above-mentioned embodiment methods can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation method. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application, or the part that contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM / RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk), and includes a number of instructions for enabling a service classification device (which can be a mobile phone, computer, server, air conditioner, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in each embodiment of the present application.
[0197] The above is only a preferred implementation of the present application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present application. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A service processing method, applied to a terminal, characterized in that: The terminal is in an inactive state, and the method includes: When the terminal reselects the target base station, sending a request message to the target base station; The request message is used to request receiving a multicast broadcast service MBS; After sending the request message to the target base station, the method further includes at least one of the following: receiving, from the target base station, time and / or frequency resource information of the MBS of interest to the terminal; receiving third indication information from the target base station; wherein the third indication information is used to instruct the terminal to enter a connected state to receive an MBS of interest; The sending of a request message to the target base station includes any one of the following: When the terminal receives fourth indication information from the source base station, and the fourth indication information indicates that the terminal is allowed to actively request reception of the MBS when in an inactive state, sending the request message to the target base station; When the terminal determines, according to the protocol, that the terminal is allowed to actively request the reception of the MBS when in an inactive state, the terminal sends the request message to the target base station.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The request message includes at least one of the following: first indication information used to indicate that the terminal expects to receive the MBS; second indication information of the MBS that the terminal is interested in; The reason why the terminal enters the inactive state; wherein the reason includes any one of the following: cell congestion, heavy cell load, not for power saving for the terminal, not ordinary entry into the inactive state, special entry into the inactive state.
3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that The second indication information includes at least one of the following items of the MBS that the terminal is interested in: Temporary mobile group identifier TMGI, multicast group identifier, multicast address, multicast context identifier, and multicast quality of service QoS flow identifier.
4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The method further comprises: receiving fourth indication information from the source base station; The fourth indication information is used to indicate whether to allow or not to allow the terminal to actively request the reception of the MBS when in an inactive state.
5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method further comprises: The reason why the terminal enters the inactive state is received from the source base station; wherein the reason why the terminal enters the inactive state includes any one of the following: cell congestion, heavy cell load, not for power saving for the terminal, not ordinary entry into the inactive state, special entry into the inactive state.
6. A service processing method, applied to a base station, characterized in that: The method comprises: receiving a request message from a terminal in an inactive state; The request message is used to request receiving the MBS; After receiving the request message from the terminal in the inactive state, the method further includes: Perform a first operation; the first operation includes at least one of the following: When the base station is sending the MBS that the terminal is interested in, sending time and / or frequency resource information of the MBS that the terminal is interested in to the terminal; Sending third indication information to the terminal; wherein the third indication information is used to instruct the terminal to enter a connected state to receive an MBS of interest; The request message is sent when any of the following conditions is met: The terminal receives fourth indication information from the source base station, and the fourth indication information indicates that the terminal is allowed to actively request reception of the MBS when in an inactive state; The terminal determines, according to a protocol agreement, that the terminal is allowed to actively request reception of the MBS when the terminal is in an inactive state.
7. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that The request message includes at least one of the following: first indication information used to indicate that the terminal expects to receive the MBS; second indication information of the MBS that the terminal is interested in; The reason why the terminal enters the inactive state; wherein the reason includes any one of the following: cell congestion, heavy cell load, not for power saving for the terminal, not ordinary entry into the inactive state, special entry into the inactive state.
8. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that The second indication information includes at least one of the following items of the MBS that the terminal is interested in: TMGI, multicast group ID, multicast address, multicast context ID, multicast QoS flow ID.
9. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that The base station is a target base station, and the method further includes: Sending request information to the source base station; wherein the request information is used to request MBS information that the terminal is interested in; The terminal receives, from the source base station, indication information of the MBS that the terminal is interested in.
10. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that The first operation further includes: When the base station does not send the MBS that the terminal is interested in, it initiates a channel, service or session establishment request to the core network device, and after the channel, service or session of the MBS that the terminal is interested in is established, it sends the time and / or frequency resource information of the MBS that the terminal is interested in to the terminal.
11. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that The base station is a target base station, and the method further includes: receiving, from the source base station, a reason why the terminal enters an inactive state; The reason why the terminal enters the inactive state includes any one of the following: cell congestion, heavy cell load, not for power saving of the terminal, not ordinary entry into the inactive state, and special entry into the inactive state.
12. A service processing device, applied to a terminal, characterized in that: The terminal is in an inactive state, and the device includes: A first sending module, configured to send a request message to a target base station after the terminal reselects the target base station; The request message is used to request receiving the MBS; The device also includes: The first receiving module is configured to perform at least one of the following: receiving, from the target base station, time and / or frequency resource information of the MBS of interest to the terminal; receiving third indication information from the target base station; wherein the third indication information is used to instruct the terminal to enter a connected state to receive an MBS of interest; The first sending module is specifically configured to perform any one of the following: When the terminal receives fourth indication information from the source base station, and the fourth indication information indicates that the terminal is allowed to actively request reception of the MBS when in an inactive state, sending the request message to the target base station; When the terminal determines, according to the protocol, that the terminal is allowed to actively request the reception of the MBS when in an inactive state, the terminal sends the request message to the target base station.
13. The device according to claim 12, characterized in that The request message includes at least one of the following: first indication information used to indicate that the terminal expects to receive the MBS; second indication information of the MBS that the terminal is interested in; The reason why the terminal enters the inactive state; wherein the reason includes any one of the following: cell congestion, heavy cell load, not for power saving for the terminal, not ordinary entry into the inactive state, special entry into the inactive state.
14. A service processing device, applied to a base station, characterized in that: The device comprises: A second receiving module, used for receiving a request message from a terminal in an inactive state; The request message is used to request receiving the MBS; The device also includes: The second sending module is configured to perform a first operation after receiving a request message from a terminal in an inactive state; the first operation includes at least one of the following: When the base station is sending the MBS that the terminal is interested in, sending time and / or frequency resource information of the MBS that the terminal is interested in to the terminal; Sending third indication information to the terminal; wherein the third indication information is used to instruct the terminal to enter a connected state to receive an MBS of interest; The request message is sent when any of the following conditions is met: The terminal receives fourth indication information from the source base station, and the fourth indication information indicates that the terminal is allowed to actively request reception of the MBS when in an inactive state; The terminal determines, according to a protocol agreement, that the terminal is allowed to actively request reception of the MBS when the terminal is in an inactive state.
15. The device according to claim 14, characterized in that The first operation further includes: When the base station does not send the MBS that the terminal is interested in, it initiates a channel, service or session establishment request to the core network device, and after the channel, service or session of the MBS that the terminal is interested in is established, it sends the time and / or frequency resource information of the MBS that the terminal is interested in to the terminal.
16. A communication device, characterized in that: It comprises a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the program or instruction, when executed by the processor, implements the steps of the business processing method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 11.
17. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer-readable storage medium stores a program or instruction, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the steps of the business processing method according to any one of claims 1 to 11 are implemented.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Service data transmission method and apparatus, network device, and terminal device
WO2021051320A1