A power distribution room temperature and humidity control method and device
By acquiring temperature and humidity data inside and outside the power distribution room, calculating the difference in moisture content, and automatically controlling the exhaust fan and dehumidifier, the real-time performance and energy-saving issues of temperature and humidity regulation in the power distribution room are solved, achieving autonomous adjustment and reducing line losses.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211078505.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-09-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-09-05
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the monitoring and regulation of temperature and humidity in power distribution rooms rely on manual timed measurement and adjustment, resulting in poor real-time performance, inability to utilize external environmental characteristics for energy-saving regulation, and increased workload for maintenance personnel and line loss.
By acquiring temperature and humidity data inside and outside the power distribution room, calculating the difference in moisture content, and automatically controlling the operation of exhaust fans and dehumidifiers, the power distribution room can achieve autonomous adjustment of temperature and humidity, reducing line losses caused by forceful adjustments.
It enables autonomous adjustment of temperature and humidity in the power distribution room, reducing line losses and the workload of maintenance personnel, and improving the real-time performance and energy-saving effect of temperature and humidity management.
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Figure CN115325672B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of power distribution, and in particular to a power distribution room temperature and humidity control method and device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The power distribution room is simply a room for distributing electric energy; the voltage grade is below 35KV grade, and the inside is installed with switches, mutual inductors, capacitors and related protection and measurement devices; in the power supply system, the power distribution room is used for reducing the voltage of high voltage to the voltage grade required by the user through the transformer and configuring the indoor comprehensive system of protection, measurement and distribution together.
[0003] The power distribution room has high requirements for the temperature and humidity in the room, and high temperature or excessive humidity can easily affect the reliability and service life of the power distribution equipment, so the staff needs to measure the temperature and humidity in the power distribution room regularly and make corresponding temperature and humidity adjustment.
[0004] Obviously, by measuring the temperature and humidity of the power distribution room regularly by the staff and manually adjusting the temperature and humidity, on the one hand, it is not easy to realize real-time monitoring of the temperature and humidity in the power distribution room, and it is easy to appear the defects of not timely measurement and adjustment, accelerating the service life loss of the power distribution equipment; on the other hand, the interaction with the outside is less so as to not be able to adjust the temperature and humidity according to the characteristics of the external environment, which is not conducive to energy saving. SUMMARY
[0005] The present application provides a power distribution room temperature and humidity control method and device, which adopts an energy-saving and effective control strategy according to the difference between the indoor moisture content of the power distribution room and the moisture content after mixing the indoor and outdoor air, realizes self-regulation of the temperature and humidity of the power distribution room, reduces the line loss caused by violent adjustment of the temperature and humidity of the power distribution room, and reduces the work burden of daily inspection and temperature and humidity management of the operation and maintenance personnel.
[0006] In a first aspect, the present application provides a power distribution room temperature and humidity control method, comprising:
[0007] S1, obtaining the internal dry bulb temperature, the internal relative humidity, the external environment dry bulb temperature and the external relative humidity of the power distribution room;
[0008] S2, judging whether the internal relative humidity is greater than a preset internal relative humidity threshold value; if not, returning to execute step S1;
[0009] S3, determining the indoor moisture content of the power distribution room, the outdoor moisture content of the power distribution room, and the moisture content after mixing the indoor and outdoor air based on the internal environment dry bulb temperature, the external environment dry bulb temperature, the internal relative humidity and the external relative humidity;
[0010] S4, judging whether the difference between the indoor humidity content of the power distribution room and the humidity content after mixing of the indoor and outdoor air is greater than or equal to a mixing effect threshold value; if yes, controlling the opening of the blades of the convection air outlet and the cold air extractor air outlet, simultaneously starting the cold air extractor, and returning to step S1; if no, controlling the closing of the blades of the convection air outlet and the cold air extractor air outlet, simultaneously starting the dehumidifier, and returning to step S1.
[0011] Optionally, the step S3 comprises:
[0012] S31, obtaining the water vapor partial pressure of the indoor saturated moist air and the water vapor partial pressure of the outdoor saturated moist air based on the internal environment dry-bulb temperature and the external environment dry-bulb temperature respectively in combination with the Antofin formula calculation formula;
[0013] S32, determining the indoor humidity content of the power distribution room, the outdoor humidity content of the power distribution room, and the humidity content after mixing of the indoor and outdoor air based on the water vapor partial pressure of the indoor saturated moist air, the water vapor partial pressure of the outdoor saturated moist air, the internal relative humidity, and the external relative humidity in combination with a pre-set humidity content calculation formula.
[0014] Optionally, the pre-set humidity content calculation formula is specifically:
[0015]
[0016] wherein, d 内 is the indoor humidity content of the power distribution room, φ1 is the indoor relative humidity of the power distribution room, P q,b1 is the water vapor partial pressure of the indoor saturated moist air of the power distribution room, d 外 is the outdoor humidity content of the power distribution room, φ2 is the outdoor relative humidity of the power distribution room, P q,b2 is the water vapor partial pressure of the outdoor saturated moist air of the power distribution room, B is the atmospheric pressure, d 混 is the humidity content after mixing of the indoor and outdoor air, and α is the proportion of outdoor air.
[0017] Optionally, before the step S2, the method further comprises:
[0018] judging whether the internal environment dry-bulb temperature is greater than a pre-set temperature threshold value; if yes, controlling the opening of the blades of the convection air outlet and the cold air extractor air outlet, simultaneously starting the cold air extractor, and returning to step S1.
[0019] In a second aspect, the present application further provides a power distribution room temperature and humidity control device, comprising:
[0020] an acquisition module, configured to acquire the internal dry-bulb temperature, the internal relative humidity, the external environment dry-bulb temperature, and the external relative humidity of the power distribution room;
[0021] The first judging module is configured to judge whether the internal relative humidity is greater than a preset internal relative humidity threshold value; if not, return to execute the obtaining module;
[0022] The moisture content determining module is configured to determine indoor moisture content of the power distribution room, outdoor moisture content of the power distribution room, and moisture content after mixing of indoor and outdoor air based on the internal environment dry-bulb temperature, the external environment dry-bulb temperature, the internal relative humidity, and the external relative humidity.
[0023] The second judging module is configured to judge whether a difference between the indoor moisture content of the power distribution room and the moisture content after mixing of indoor and outdoor air is greater than or equal to a mixing efficiency threshold value; if yes, control the flow air outlet and the cold air extractor air outlet blades to be opened, and simultaneously start the cold air extractor, and return to execute the obtaining module; if not, control the flow air outlet and the cold air extractor air outlet blades to be closed, and simultaneously start the dehumidifier, and return to execute the obtaining module.
[0024] Optionally, the moisture content determining module comprises:
[0025] The water vapor partial pressure calculating submodule is configured to obtain water vapor partial pressure of indoor saturated moist air and water vapor partial pressure of outdoor saturated moist air based on the internal environment dry-bulb temperature and the external environment dry-bulb temperature, respectively combined with the Antoine formula calculation formula.
[0026] The moisture content determining submodule is configured to determine the indoor moisture content of the power distribution room, the outdoor moisture content of the power distribution room, and the moisture content after mixing of indoor and outdoor air based on the water vapor partial pressure of indoor saturated moist air, the water vapor partial pressure of outdoor saturated moist air, the internal relative humidity, and the external relative humidity, combined with a preset moisture content calculation formula.
[0027] Optionally, the preset moisture content calculation formula is specifically:
[0028]
[0029] wherein, d 内 is the indoor moisture content of the power distribution room, φ1 is the indoor relative humidity of the power distribution room, P q,b1 is the water vapor partial pressure of indoor saturated moist air of the power distribution room, d 外 is the outdoor moisture content of the power distribution room, φ2 is the outdoor relative humidity of the power distribution room, P q,b2 is the water vapor partial pressure of outdoor saturated moist air of the power distribution room, B is atmospheric pressure, d 混 is the moisture content after mixing of indoor and outdoor air, and α is the outdoor air proportion.
[0030] Optionally, the method further comprises:
[0031] A pre-judgment module is configured to judge whether the internal environment dry-bulb temperature is greater than a preset temperature threshold; if yes, the convection air outlet and the cold air extractor outlet blade are opened, and the cold air extractor is started, and the obtaining module is executed.
[0032] The third aspect of the present application provides an electronic device, the device comprising a processor and a memory;
[0033] The memory is configured to store program code and transmit the program code to the processor;
[0034] The processor is configured to execute the power distribution room temperature and humidity control method according to the instructions in the program code.
[0035] The fourth aspect of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium for storing program code, the program code being used to execute the power distribution room temperature and humidity control method.
[0036] From the above technical solutions, the present application has the following advantages:
[0037] The present application obtains the internal dry-bulb temperature, the internal relative humidity, the external environment dry-bulb temperature and the external relative humidity of the power distribution room through S1; judges whether the internal relative humidity is greater than a preset internal relative humidity threshold through S2; if not, returns to execute step S1; determines the power distribution room indoor moisture content, the power distribution room outdoor moisture content and the indoor and outdoor air mixing moisture content based on the internal environment dry-bulb temperature, the external environment dry-bulb temperature, the internal relative humidity and the external relative humidity through S3; judges whether the difference between the power distribution room indoor moisture content and the indoor and outdoor air mixing moisture content is greater than or equal to the mixing efficiency threshold through S4; if yes, the convection air outlet and the cold air extractor outlet blade are opened, and the cold air extractor is started, and the step S1 is returned; if not, the convection air outlet and the cold air extractor outlet blade are closed, and the dehumidifier is started, and the step S1 is returned. The underground environment temperature and humidity characteristics value of the power distribution room is fully tapped, the indoor and outdoor environment of the power distribution room is fully perceived, the energy-saving and effective control strategy is adopted according to the difference between the power distribution room indoor moisture content and the indoor and outdoor air mixing moisture content, the power distribution room temperature and humidity is self-regulated, the line loss caused by the violent regulation of the power distribution room temperature and humidity is reduced, and the daily inspection and temperature and humidity management work burden of the operation and maintenance personnel is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0038] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the accompanying drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description only show some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.
[0039] Figure 1 A step flow chart of the power distribution room temperature and humidity control method embodiment one of the present application;
[0040] Figure 2 A step flow chart of the power distribution room temperature and humidity control embodiment two of the present application;
[0041] Figure 3 A structure block diagram of the power distribution room temperature and humidity control device embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] The embodiment of the present application provides a power distribution room temperature and humidity control method and device, which adopts an energy-saving and effective control strategy according to the difference between the indoor moisture content of the power distribution room and the moisture content after the indoor and outdoor air is mixed, realizes the self-regulation of the temperature and humidity of the power distribution room, reduces the line loss caused by the violent regulation of the temperature and humidity of the power distribution room, and reduces the work burden of the daily inspection and temperature and humidity management of the operation and maintenance personnel.
[0043] In order to make the purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in combination with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the embodiments described below are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0044] The power distribution room has inherent characteristics of large number of equipment and uneven quality level, and is scattered and distributed in different natural environments, and the temperature and humidity environment directly affects the equipment operation state. At present, the temperature and humidity monitoring and control method of the power distribution room mainly adopts the method of man-to-man tactics and local adjustment, that is, manually fixed time interval inspection of the power distribution room, and the temperature and humidity data of the power distribution room is recorded by notes and manually analyzed to determine the operation trend; after the problem is found through regular inspection, the specific problem is solved by formulating a maintenance treatment scheme, adding emergency treatment equipment such as air conditioner and arranging maintenance personnel. From the management and technical point of view, this method can only ensure the operation of the facility and the environment during the inspection, and the temperature and humidity data collection interval of the power distribution room is basically the same as the inspection time interval, and it is difficult to realize real-time monitoring, effective statistics and analysis of the temperature and humidity of the power distribution room; from the economic benefit point of view, this method often discovers and handles after the fact, and at the same time, it is high in labor cost to solve the temperature and humidity problem of the power distribution room by simply relying on additional manpower, and in addition, the long-term start of air conditioner or dehumidifier and other methods for specific temperature or humidity problems will cause line loss problems.
[0045] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 1 is a step flow chart of a power distribution room temperature and humidity control method embodiment one of the application, which can specifically include the following steps:
[0046] S1, obtaining the internal dry-bulb temperature, internal relative humidity, external environment dry-bulb temperature and external relative humidity of the power distribution room;
[0047] S2, judging whether the internal relative humidity is greater than a preset internal relative humidity threshold value; if not, returning to step S1;
[0048] S3, determining the indoor moisture content of the power distribution room, the outdoor moisture content of the power distribution room, and the moisture content after mixing of indoor and outdoor air based on the internal environment dry-bulb temperature, the external environment dry-bulb temperature, the internal relative humidity and the external relative humidity;
[0049] S4, judging whether the difference between the indoor moisture content of the power distribution room and the moisture content after mixing of indoor and outdoor air is greater than or equal to a mixing effect threshold value; if yes, controlling the opening of the flow air port and the cold air extractor fan port blades, starting the cold air extractor fan, and returning to step S1; if not, controlling the closing of the flow air port and the cold air extractor fan port blades, starting the dehumidifier, and returning to step S1.
[0050] The embodiment of the present application acquires the internal dry-bulb temperature, the internal relative humidity, the external environment dry-bulb temperature and the external relative humidity of the power distribution room through S1; S2, judges whether the internal relative humidity is greater than the preset internal relative humidity threshold value; if not, returns to execute step S1; S3, determines the indoor moisture content of the power distribution room, the outdoor moisture content of the power distribution room and the moisture content after mixing indoor and outdoor air based on the internal environment dry-bulb temperature, the external environment dry-bulb temperature, the internal relative humidity and the external relative humidity; S4, judges whether the difference between the indoor moisture content of the power distribution room and the moisture content after mixing indoor and outdoor air is greater than or equal to the mixing efficiency threshold value; if yes, controls the opening of the convection air outlet and the cold air extractor air outlet blade, simultaneously starts the cold air extractor, and returns to step S1; if not, controls the closing of the convection air outlet and the cold air extractor air outlet blade, simultaneously starts the dehumidifier, and returns to step S1. The underground environment temperature and humidity characteristics value of the power distribution room is fully tapped, the indoor and outdoor environment of the power distribution room is fully perceived, the energy-saving and effective control strategy is adopted according to the difference between the indoor moisture content of the power distribution room and the moisture content after mixing indoor and outdoor air, the temperature and humidity of the power distribution room is autonomously adjusted, the line loss caused by the violent adjustment of the temperature and humidity of the power distribution room is reduced, and the work burden of the daily inspection and temperature and humidity management of the operation and maintenance personnel is reduced.
[0051] Please refer to Figure 2 , the step flow chart of the second embodiment of the power distribution room temperature and humidity control method of the present application, specifically comprising:
[0052] Step S201, acquiring the internal dry-bulb temperature, the internal relative humidity, the external environment dry-bulb temperature and the external relative humidity of the power distribution room;
[0053] Step S202, judging whether the internal environment dry-bulb temperature is greater than the preset temperature threshold value; if yes, controlling the opening of the convection air outlet and the cold air extractor air outlet blade, simultaneously starting the cold air extractor and returning to step S201;
[0054] In the embodiment of the present application, the internal dry-bulb temperature of the power distribution room acquired in step S201 is input into the temperature state recognition module, whether the internal environment dry-bulb temperature in the power distribution room is greater than the preset temperature threshold value, that is, whether there is a problem of too high temperature in the power distribution room, if yes, controlling the opening of the convection air outlet and the cold air extractor air outlet blade, simultaneously starting the cold air extractor, and returning to step S201 to update the internal dry-bulb temperature of the power distribution room; if not, executing step S203.
[0055] Step S203, judging whether the internal relative humidity is greater than the preset internal relative humidity threshold value; if not, returning to execute step 201;
[0056] In the embodiment of the present application, the internal relative humidity of the power distribution room obtained in step S201 is input into the humidity state recognition module to determine whether the internal relative humidity is greater than a preset internal relative humidity threshold value. If not, return to step S201 to update the internal relative humidity of the power distribution room. If yes, execute step S204.
[0057] In step S204, the internal environment dry-bulb temperature and the external environment dry-bulb temperature are combined with the Antoine formula calculation formula to obtain the water vapor partial pressure of indoor saturated moist air and the water vapor partial pressure of outdoor saturated moist air.
[0058] Specifically, the Antoine calculation formula is:
[0059]
[0060] wherein, P q,b1 is the water vapor partial pressure of indoor saturated moist air, P q,b2 is the water vapor partial pressure of outdoor saturated moist air, t1 is the internal environment dry-bulb temperature, and t2 is the external environment dry-bulb temperature.
[0061] In step S205, the water vapor partial pressure of indoor saturated moist air, the water vapor partial pressure of outdoor saturated moist air, the internal relative humidity, and the external relative humidity are combined with a pre-set moisture content calculation formula to determine the indoor moisture content of the power distribution room, the outdoor moisture content of the power distribution room, and the moisture content after mixing indoor and outdoor air.
[0062] Specifically, the pre-set moisture content calculation formula is:
[0063]
[0064] wherein, d 内 is the indoor moisture content of the power distribution room, φ1 is the indoor relative humidity of the power distribution room, P q,b1 is the water vapor partial pressure of indoor saturated moist air of the power distribution room, d 外 is the outdoor moisture content of the power distribution room, φ2 is the outdoor relative humidity of the power distribution room, P q,b2 is the water vapor partial pressure of outdoor saturated moist air of the power distribution room, B is atmospheric pressure, and d 混 is the moisture content after mixing indoor and outdoor air, and α is the outdoor air ratio. In the embodiment of the present application, the indoor moisture content of the power distribution room, the outdoor moisture content of the power distribution room, and the moisture content after mixing indoor and outdoor air are calculated.
[0065] Step S206, judging whether the difference between the indoor humidity content of the power distribution room and the humidity content after mixing of the indoor and outdoor air is greater than or equal to a mixing effect threshold value; if yes, controlling the opening of the blades of the convection air outlet and the cold air extractor, simultaneously starting the cold air extractor, and returning to step S201; if no, controlling the closing of the blades of the convection air outlet and the cold air extractor, simultaneously starting the dehumidifier, and returning to step S201.
[0066] In the embodiment of the present application, if the difference between the indoor humidity content of the power distribution room and the humidity content after mixing of the indoor and outdoor air is greater than or equal to a mixing effect threshold value, it proves that the indoor humidity content is greater than the humidity content after mixing, and then the blades of the convection air outlet and the cold air extractor are controlled to be opened, the cold air extractor is started, and the temperature and humidity of the power distribution room are updated in step S201; otherwise, it proves that the indoor humidity content is less than the humidity content after mixing, and then the blades of the convection air outlet and all the air outlets are controlled to be closed, the dehumidifier is started, and the temperature and humidity of the power distribution room are updated in step S201.
[0067] In the power distribution room temperature and humidity control method provided by the embodiment of the present application, the internal dry-bulb temperature, the internal relative humidity, the external environment dry-bulb temperature and the external relative humidity of the power distribution room are obtained in step S1; it is judged whether the internal relative humidity is greater than a preset internal relative humidity threshold value in step S2; if no, the step S1 is returned to be executed; the indoor humidity content of the power distribution room, the outdoor humidity content of the power distribution room, and the humidity content after mixing of the indoor and outdoor air are determined based on the internal environment dry-bulb temperature, the external environment dry-bulb temperature, the internal relative humidity and the external relative humidity in step S3; it is judged whether the difference between the indoor humidity content of the power distribution room and the humidity content after mixing of the indoor and outdoor air is greater than or equal to a mixing effect threshold value in step S4; if yes, the blades of the convection air outlet and the cold air extractor are controlled to be opened, the cold air extractor is started, and the step S1 is returned; if no, the blades of the convection air outlet and the cold air extractor are controlled to be closed, the dehumidifier is started, and the step S1 is returned. The value of the underground environment temperature and humidity characteristics of the power distribution room is fully tapped, the independent full perception of the indoor and outdoor environments of the power distribution room is realized, the energy-saving and effective control strategy is adopted according to the difference between the indoor humidity content of the power distribution room and the humidity content after mixing of the indoor and outdoor air, the independent adjustment of the temperature and humidity of the power distribution room is realized, the line loss caused by the violent adjustment of the temperature and humidity of the power distribution room is reduced, and the work burden of the daily inspection and the temperature and humidity management of the operation and maintenance personnel is reduced.
[0068] Referring to Figure 3 , a structural block diagram of an embodiment of a power distribution room temperature and humidity control device is shown, which comprises the following modules:
[0069] The obtaining module 301 obtains the internal dry-bulb temperature, the internal relative humidity, the external environment dry-bulb temperature and the external relative humidity of the power distribution room;
[0070] The first judging module 302 is configured to judge whether the internal relative humidity is greater than a preset internal relative humidity threshold value; if not, return to execute the obtaining module;
[0071] The moisture content determining module 303 is configured to determine indoor moisture content of the power distribution room, outdoor moisture content of the power distribution room, and moisture content after mixing of indoor and outdoor air based on the internal environment dry-bulb temperature, the external environment dry-bulb temperature, the internal relative humidity, and the external relative humidity.
[0072] The second judging module 304 is configured to judge whether a difference between the indoor moisture content of the power distribution room and the moisture content after mixing of indoor and outdoor air is greater than or equal to a mixing efficiency threshold value; if yes, control the flow air outlet and the cold air extractor air outlet blades to be opened, and simultaneously start the cold air extractor, and return to execute the obtaining module; if not, control the flow air outlet and the cold air extractor air outlet blades to be closed, and simultaneously start the dehumidifier, and return to execute the obtaining module.
[0073] In an optional embodiment, the moisture content determining module 303 comprises:
[0074] The water vapor partial pressure calculating submodule is configured to obtain water vapor partial pressure of indoor saturated moist air and water vapor partial pressure of outdoor saturated moist air based on the internal environment dry-bulb temperature and the external environment dry-bulb temperature, respectively combined with the Antoine formula calculation formula.
[0075] The moisture content determining submodule is configured to determine the indoor moisture content of the power distribution room, the outdoor moisture content of the power distribution room, and the moisture content after mixing of indoor and outdoor air based on the water vapor partial pressure of indoor saturated moist air, the water vapor partial pressure of outdoor saturated moist air, the internal relative humidity, and the external relative humidity, combined with a preset moisture content calculation formula.
[0076] In an optional embodiment, the preset moisture content calculation formula is specifically:
[0077]
[0078] wherein, d 内 is the indoor moisture content of the power distribution room, φ1 is the indoor relative humidity of the power distribution room, P q,b1 is the water vapor partial pressure of indoor saturated moist air of the power distribution room, d 外 is the outdoor moisture content of the power distribution room, φ2 is the outdoor relative humidity of the power distribution room, P q,b2 is the water vapor partial pressure of outdoor saturated moist air of the power distribution room, B is atmospheric pressure, and d 混 is the moisture content after mixing of indoor and outdoor air, and α is the outdoor air proportion.
[0079] In an optional embodiment, the method further comprises:
[0080] A pre-judging module is configured to judge whether the internal environment dry-bulb temperature is greater than a preset temperature threshold; if yes, control the convection air outlet and the cold air extractor fan outlet blade to be opened, and simultaneously start the cold air extractor fan and return to execute the obtaining module.
[0081] The application further provides an electronic device, which comprises a processor and a memory.
[0082] The memory is configured to store program code and transmit the program code to the processor.
[0083] The processor is configured to execute the power distribution room temperature and humidity control method in the above method embodiments according to instructions in the program code.
[0084] The application further provides a computer readable storage medium, which is configured to store program code, and the program code is configured to execute the power distribution room temperature and humidity control method in the above method embodiments.
[0085] In several embodiments provided in the application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method can be implemented in other manners. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely schematic; the division of the units is merely a logical function division; and there can be another division manner in actual implementation; for example, a plurality of units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the displayed or discussed mutual couplings or direct couplings or communication connections between different units can be indirect couplings or communication connections through some interfaces, devices or units, and can be electrical, mechanical or in other forms.
[0086] The units described as separated components can or can not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units can or can not be physical units, i.e., can be located in one place, or can be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purposes of the embodiments.
[0087] In addition, each functional unit in the embodiments of the application can be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit can exist physically, or two or more units can be integrated in one unit. The integrated unit can be in the form of hardware or software functional unit.
[0088] The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software function unit and sold or used as an independent product, can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present application essentially or say the part that contributes to the prior art or the whole or part of the technical solutions can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, includes a plurality of instructions for executing all or part of the steps of the method described in various embodiments of the present application by a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.). The aforementioned storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (English full name: Read-Only Memory, English abbreviation: ROM), a random access memory (English full name: Random Access Memory, English abbreviation: RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and various media that can store program codes.
[0089] The above-described and the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for part of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A method for controlling temperature and humidity in an electrical distribution room, characterized by, Comprising: S1, obtaining the internal environment dry-bulb temperature, internal relative humidity, external environment dry-bulb temperature and external relative humidity of the power distribution room; S2, judging whether the internal relative humidity is greater than a preset internal relative humidity threshold value; if not, returning to execute step S1; S3, determining the indoor moisture content of the power distribution room, the outdoor moisture content of the power distribution room, and the moisture content after mixing indoor and outdoor air based on the internal environment dry-bulb temperature, the external environment dry-bulb temperature, the internal relative humidity and the external relative humidity; S4, judging whether the difference between the indoor moisture content of the power distribution room and the moisture content after mixing indoor and outdoor air is greater than or equal to a mixing efficiency threshold value; if yes, controlling the opening of the flow air port and the cold air extractor air port blades, simultaneously starting the cold air extractor, and returning to step S1; if not, controlling the closing of the flow air port and the cold air extractor air port blades, simultaneously starting the dehumidifier, and returning to step S1; The step S3 comprises: S31, obtaining the water vapor partial pressure of indoor saturated wet air and the water vapor partial pressure of outdoor saturated wet air based on the internal environment dry-bulb temperature and the external environment dry-bulb temperature respectively combined with the Anton formula calculation formula; S32, determining the indoor moisture content of the power distribution room, the outdoor moisture content of the power distribution room, and the moisture content after mixing indoor and outdoor air based on the water vapor partial pressure of indoor saturated wet air, the water vapor partial pressure of outdoor saturated wet air, the internal relative humidity and the external relative humidity combined with a pre-set moisture content calculation formula; The pre-set moisture content calculation formula is specifically: wherein d 内 is the indoor moisture content of the power distribution room, φ1 is the indoor relative humidity of the power distribution room, P q,b1 is the water vapor partial pressure of the indoor saturated moist air of the power distribution room, d 外 is the outdoor moisture content of the power distribution room, φ2 is the outdoor relative humidity of the power distribution room, P q,b2 is the water vapor partial pressure of the outdoor saturated moist air of the power distribution room, B is the atmospheric pressure, d 混 is the moisture content after mixing the indoor and outdoor air, and α is the proportion of outdoor air. Before the step S2, further comprising: judging whether the internal environment dry-bulb temperature is greater than a preset temperature threshold value; if yes, controlling the opening of the flow air port and the cold air extractor air port blades, simultaneously starting the cold air extractor and returning to step S1.
2. A power distribution room temperature and humidity control device, characterized by, Comprising: An acquisition module, which acquires the internal environment dry-bulb temperature, internal relative humidity, external environment dry-bulb temperature and external relative humidity of the power distribution room; A first judgment module, which is used for judging whether the internal relative humidity is greater than a preset internal relative humidity threshold value; if not, returning to execute the acquisition module; A moisture content determination module, which is used for determining the indoor moisture content of the power distribution room, the outdoor moisture content of the power distribution room, and the moisture content after mixing indoor and outdoor air based on the internal environment dry-bulb temperature, the external environment dry-bulb temperature, the internal relative humidity and the external relative humidity; A second judgment module, which is used for judging whether the difference between the indoor moisture content of the power distribution room and the moisture content after mixing indoor and outdoor air is greater than or equal to a mixing efficiency threshold value; if yes, controlling the opening of the flow air port and the cold air extractor air port blades, simultaneously starting the cold air extractor, and returning to execute the acquisition module; if not, controlling the closing of the flow air port and the cold air extractor air port blades, simultaneously starting the dehumidifier, and returning to execute the acquisition module; The moisture content determination module comprises: The water vapor partial pressure calculation sub-module is configured to calculate the water vapor partial pressure of indoor saturated moist air and the water vapor partial pressure of outdoor saturated moist air based on the internal environment dry-bulb temperature and the external environment dry-bulb temperature, respectively combined with the calculation formula of the Antoine equation; The moisture content determination sub-module is configured to determine the indoor moisture content, the outdoor moisture content, and the moisture content after mixing of indoor and outdoor air based on the water vapor partial pressure of indoor saturated moist air, the water vapor partial pressure of outdoor saturated moist air, the internal relative humidity, and the external relative humidity, combined with a pre-set moisture content calculation formula. The pre-set moisture content calculation formula is specifically as follows: wherein d 内 is the indoor moisture content of the power distribution room, φ1 is the indoor relative humidity of the power distribution room, P q,b1 is the water vapor partial pressure of the indoor saturated moist air of the power distribution room, d 外 is the outdoor moisture content of the power distribution room, φ2 is the outdoor relative humidity of the power distribution room, P q,b2 is the water vapor partial pressure of the outdoor saturated moist air of the power distribution room, B is the atmospheric pressure, d 混 is the moisture content after mixing the indoor and outdoor air, and α is the proportion of outdoor air. The method further comprises the following steps: The pre-judgment module is configured to judge whether the internal environment dry-bulb temperature is greater than a pre-set temperature threshold value; if yes, the control is performed on the opening of the blades of the convection air outlet and the cold air extractor air outlet, the cold air extractor is started, and the execution of the acquisition module is returned.
3. An electronic device, comprising: The computer program is configured to run the method of claim 1 when executed by the processor.
4. A storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, characterized in that The computer program is configured to run the method of claim 1 when executed by the processor.
Citation Information
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