An automated processing production line for forging processing

By designing an automated processing production line for forging processing, using processing production frames, feeding turntables and fully automatic feeding mechanisms, the problems of complex structure and low accuracy in the existing technology are solved, and efficient and accurate forging processing are achieved.

CN115352816BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14泉州市闽达机械制造有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211126446.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-09-16
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2042-09-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fully automatic intelligent production lines for forging processing have complex structures, high coordination and low accuracy, and there are difficulties in improving processing accuracy and efficiency.

Method used

An automated processing production line is designed, using a processing production frame, a processing feeding turntable and a fully automatic feeding mechanism. Through the intermittent circumferential reciprocating rotation of the conveying unit and the feeding mechanism, high-precision processing and transmission of materials are achieved.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the accuracy and efficiency of forging processing, reduces the difficulty of processing, and realizes the automation and efficient operation of the production line.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application discloses an automated processing production line for forging processing, which relates to the technical field of forging processing, and includes a processing and production frame, the upper side of which is rotatably connected to two processing and feeding turntables and a conveying unit for conveying materials; the conveying unit is connected to a fully automatic feeding mechanism; the fully automatic feeding mechanism is used to simultaneously drive the conveying unit to perform intermittent circumferential reciprocating rotational motion and the two processing and feeding turntables to perform intermittent circumferential rotational motion. The present application has a processing and feeding turntable for material processing and feeding, thereby realizing the integration of processing and feeding, so as to significantly improve processing efficiency while reducing processing difficulty; the fully automatic feeding mechanism simultaneously drives the conveying unit to perform intermittent circumferential reciprocating rotational motion and the two processing and feeding turntables to perform intermittent circumferential rotational motion, thereby achieving the effect of improving processing efficiency and reducing processing difficulty while significantly improving processing accuracy.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of forging processing, and in particular to an automated processing production line for forging processing. Background Art

[0002] Forgings refer to workpieces or blanks obtained by forging and deforming metal billets.

[0003] The acquisition of forgings usually requires forging processing, and the essence of forging processing is to use the plasticity of metal and its ability to produce plastic deformation, with the help of tools or molds, under the action of external impact force or pressure, to shape the blank into a mechanical part or blank with a certain shape, size, internal organization and mechanical properties that meet the requirements.

[0004] A Chinese patent with announcement number CN217070618U discloses a fully automatic intelligent production line for forging processing, which includes a workbench, a conveyor belt is arranged on the upper end surface of the workbench, a heating device is arranged on the front side of the upper end surface of the conveyor belt, the lower end of the heating device is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the workbench, a shell is arranged at the center of the upper end surface of the conveyor belt, the lower end of the shell is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the workbench, a bottom plate is arranged inside the shell, the rear end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the front inner wall of the shell, and a partition is arranged on the upper side of the front end of the bottom plate.

[0005] However, the fully automatic intelligent production line for forging processing only drives the telescopic device and the clamping device to move by the movement of the electric slider, and the telescopic device and the clamping device drive the telescopic movement, so that the movement and processing of the iron block are realized through the clamping device. It has the problems of complex structure, great difficulty in coordination and low precision, which needs to be improved. Summary of the invention

[0006] In view of this, the purpose of this application is to provide an automated processing production line for forging processing, so as to achieve the purpose of significantly improving processing accuracy, improving processing efficiency and reducing processing difficulty. The specific scheme is as follows:

[0007] An automated processing production line for forging processing comprises a processing production frame, the upper side of which is rotatably connected to two processing feed turntables and a conveying unit for conveying materials; the conveying unit is connected to a fully automatic feeding mechanism; the fully automatic feeding mechanism is used to simultaneously drive the conveying unit to perform intermittent circumferential reciprocating rotational motion and the two processing feed turntables to perform intermittent circumferential rotational motion.

[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, the processing and feeding turntable is used for material processing and feeding, thereby realizing the integration of processing and feeding, so as to significantly improve the processing efficiency and reduce the processing difficulty at the same time; during operation, the fully automatic feeding mechanism simultaneously drives the transmission unit to perform intermittent circumferential reciprocating rotation and the two processing and feeding turntables to perform intermittent circumferential rotation, so that the material processing is completed when the transmission unit and the processing and feeding turntable remain in an intermittent state, and when running at the same time, the material is transferred from the previous process to the corresponding process for further processing, unloading or feeding, or the transmission unit is reset when the transmission unit is running and the processing and feeding turntable remains stationary, so that the automated processing production line for forging processing has the effect of significantly improving the processing accuracy while improving the processing efficiency and reducing the processing difficulty.

[0009] Preferably: the conveying unit includes a feeding shaft column rotatably connected to the processing and production frame and a horizontal conveying frame fixed on the top of the feeding shaft column; the distances from both ends of the conveying frame to the feeding shaft column are equal and are both provided with clamping parts or suction cups, and the suction cups are connected to air cylinders; the fully automatic feeding mechanism drives the conveying unit to perform 90° circumferential reciprocating rotation, and the clamping parts or suction cups are used to transfer the materials on the corresponding processing feeding turntable to another processing feeding turntable and then reset it in each reciprocating rotation.

[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the conveying unit makes a 90° circumferential rotation driven by the fully automatic feeding mechanism, it plays the role of fixing and carrying the corresponding materials through the clamping parts or adsorption plates and rotating and moving them to the next process. After the conveying unit makes a 90° reset rotation movement driven by the fully automatic feeding mechanism, the conveyed materials are subjected to corresponding processing before being moved or conveyed, thereby significantly improving the movement or transmission efficiency of the materials, and maintaining the effect of high-precision movement or transmission of the materials during the transmission process, thereby significantly improving the processing accuracy.

[0011] Preferably: a plurality of storage trays with equal arc distribution are arranged on the upper side of the processing and feeding turntable, and a feed tray position, a front processing tray position, a conveying tray position and a rear processing tray position are formed in a cycle on the opposite side of the two processing and feeding turntables in sequence; the conveying unit is used to convey the material on the feed tray position to the front processing tray position for processing and production, and to convey the material in the conveying tray position to the rear processing tray position for processing and production; the corresponding processing and feeding turntable is used to rotate the material processed in the front processing tray position to the conveying tray position, and the other processing and feeding turntable is used to transfer the material processed in the rear processing tray position out of the rear processing tray position, and transfer the material to be processed outside the feeding tray position into the feeding tray position.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the placement tray is used to install and fix materials, thereby improving the fixing accuracy of the materials during movement, transmission and processing, and then the feed tray position, front processing tray position, transmission tray position and post-processing tray position formed by sequential circulation are provided for the materials to move in sequence, so as to carry out high-precision processing and efficient transmission. Moreover, since multiple placement trays will play the role of placing materials in advance and removing processed materials in time, the working difficulty is significantly reduced, so that the automated processing production line for forging processing has the effect of achieving significantly improving processing accuracy while improving processing efficiency and reducing processing difficulty.

[0013] Preferably: the fully automatic feeding mechanism includes a feeding motor fixed on the processing and production frame, the output end of the feeding motor is connected to a driving gear, the driving gear is transmission-connected to a passive gear, the transmission unit is provided with a feeding shaft column rotatably connected to the processing and production frame and a driving feeding plate fixed on the feeding shaft column, the driving gear and the passive gear are used to respectively drive the driving feeding plate to perform circumferential forward and reverse motions.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the feeding motor will drive the active gear to perform stable and continuous circumferential rotational motion during operation, and then the active gear will drive the passive gear in the transmission connection to perform reverse circumferential rotational motion. At this time, the active gear and the passive gear will cooperate with the driving feeding plate to realize the circumferential forward and reverse motion of the driving feeding plate, thereby achieving the purpose of effectively controlling the transmission unit to perform intermittent circumferential reciprocating rotational motion, so that the automated processing production line for forging processing has the effect of significantly improving the processing accuracy while improving the processing efficiency and reducing the processing difficulty.

[0015] Preferably: a fixed frame and a motor frame are provided at the bottom of the processing and production frame, and a primary transmission gear and a secondary transmission gear that mesh with each other are rotatably connected to the fixed frame; the feeding motor is fixed to the motor frame, and the driving gear and the passive gear are both rotatably connected to the fixed frame, and the primary transmission gear meshes with the driving gear, and the secondary transmission gear meshes with the passive gear.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixing frame and the motor frame can significantly improve the installation and fixing stability and operation stability of the full-automatic feeding mechanism, and the transmission of the primary transmission gear and the secondary transmission gear can significantly reduce the diameter requirements of the driving gear and the passive gear, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing the equipment manufacturing cost and improving the drive controllability of the driving gear and the passive gear, and further improving the practicality of the automated processing production line for forging processing.

[0017] Preferably: the outer circumference of the driving feeding disc is provided with four matching arc grooves with equal arc distribution and two driving slots with equal arc distribution and located between the corresponding two matching arc grooves; the driving gear is provided with a driving shaft column with coinciding axes, the driving shaft column is provided with an active arc arm for cooperating with the matching arc groove and an active driving arm cooperating with the driving slot to drive the driving feeding disc to perform circumferential rotation; the passive gear is provided with a passive shaft column with coinciding axes, the passive shaft column is provided with a passive arc arm for cooperating with the matching arc groove and a passive driving arm cooperating with the driving slot to drive the driving feeding disc to perform circumferential rotation; and when the driven gear is provided with a passive shaft column with coinciding axes, the passive shaft column is provided with a passive arc arm for cooperating with the matching arc groove and a passive driving arm cooperating with the driving slot to drive the driving feeding disc to perform circumferential rotation When the active driving arm is inserted into the corresponding driving slot, the active driving arm and the active arc arm are separated from the driving feeding tray, and when the passive driving arm passes out of the corresponding driving slot, the passive arc arm is inserted into the corresponding matching arc groove and rotates, and when the passive arc arm is rotated out of the corresponding matching arc groove, the active driving arm is inserted into the corresponding driving slot and drives the driving feeding tray to rotate, so that when the active driving arm passes out of the driving slot, the active arc arm is inserted into the corresponding matching arc groove and rotates, and completes a round of circumferential reciprocating rotation motion when the active arc arm is rotated out of the corresponding matching arc groove.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the matching arc groove and drive slot on the driving feed plate cooperate with the active arc arm and active drive arm arranged on the active shaft column of the active gear and the passive arc arm and passive drive arm arranged on the passive shaft column of the passive gear to realize the stable intermittent circumferential reciprocating rotation motion of the driving feed plate, so that the automated processing production line for forging processing has the effect of significantly improving the processing accuracy while improving the processing efficiency and reducing the processing difficulty.

[0019] Preferably: a feeding shaft rotatably connected to the processing and production frame is formed at the bottom of the driving feeding plate.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the feeding shaft is rotatably connected to the processing production frame, which will significantly improve the stability and accuracy of the circumferential rotational motion of the driving feeding plate, so that the automated processing production line used for forging processing can achieve the effect of significantly improving the processing accuracy while improving the processing efficiency and reducing the processing difficulty.

[0021] Preferably: a transmission shaft column rotatably connected to the processing production machine tool is provided at the bottom of the processing feed turntable, and the transmission shaft column is provided with a ratchet; the fully automatic feeding mechanism is provided with a rotating push arm for matching with the ratchet to drive the ratchet to perform intermittent circumferential rotational motion.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the processing production machine tool, which will significantly improve the stability and accuracy of the circumferential rotational motion of the processing feed turntable, and the ratchet and the rotating push arm cooperate to realize the intermittent circumferential rotational motion of the ratchet, so that the processing feed turntable has a stable intermittent circumferential rotational motion effect, so that the automated processing production line for forging processing has the effect of significantly improving the processing accuracy while improving the processing efficiency and reducing the processing difficulty.

[0023] Preferably: a torsion spring push arm is provided at one end of the rotating push arm away from the full-automatic feeding mechanism, and the torsion spring push arm is used to drive the torsion spring push arm to abut against the corresponding ratchet wheel.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, when the fully automatic feeding mechanism drives the conveying unit to make a circumferential rotation motion to achieve the purpose of conveying materials, the torsion spring push arm abuts against the corresponding ratchet tooth on the ratchet and drives the ratchet wheel to make a circumferential rotation. When the conveying unit completes the material conveying and resets, the torsion spring push arm moves along the outer side wall of the corresponding ratchet tooth on the ratchet to another ratchet tooth, so as to intermittently drive the ratchet wheel to make a circumferential rotation motion, thereby realizing stable material conveying.

[0025] Preferably: a supporting chassis is arranged on the upper side of the processing and production frame, and a supporting column fixed on the processing and production frame is arranged on the lower side of the supporting chassis and used for the ratchet to rotate; the upper side of the supporting chassis contacts the lower side of the processing and feeding turntable.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the supporting chassis can effectively support the processing and feeding turntable, thereby significantly improving the fixing stability of the material on the processing and feeding turntable to avoid shaking of the material during processing and affecting the processing accuracy of the material; and by placing a ratchet at the bottom of the supporting chassis to achieve stable rotation of the processing and feeding turntable, the automated processing production line for forging processing has a reasonable structural layout and is efficient and flexible, achieving significantly improving the processing efficiency of the material and reducing the processing difficulty while significantly improving the processing accuracy.

[0027] It can be seen from the above scheme that the present application provides an automated processing production line for forging processing, and the automated processing production line for forging processing has the following beneficial effects:

[0028] 1. The feeding motor drives the driving gear to rotate, so that the driving gear rotates and drives the passive gear, and the driving gear and the passive gear respectively drive the feeding plate to rotate forward and reverse;

[0029] 2. When driving the driving feeding disc to rotate, the suction cylinder sucks air and the suction disc body transfers the material in the transfer disc to the post-processing disc, and transfers the material in the feed disc to the front processing disc. At this time, the rotating push arm is driven to drive the torsion spring push arm to push the corresponding two processing feeding turntables to rotate in a circumferential direction, so that the material in the original front processing disc is rotated to the transfer disc position during the rotation of the corresponding processing feeding turntable, and the other processing feeding turntable realizes the transfer of the processed material in the post-processing disc out of the post-processing disc and the transfer of the material to be processed outside the feed disc into the feed disc during the rotation process, so as to significantly improve the material transfer and processing efficiency;

[0030] 3. When driving the driving feed plate to make reverse rotation movement, the suction cylinder stops running and resets, and at this time, the torsion spring push arm moves along the outer wall of the corresponding ratchet tooth on the ratchet to the other ratchet tooth, so that the processing feed turntable at this stage is stationary relative to the processing production frame, so as to intermittently drive the ratchet wheel to make circumferential rotation movement, so that the automated processing production line for forging processing can achieve the effect of significantly improving processing accuracy while improving processing efficiency and reducing processing difficulty. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying any creative work.

[0032] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the automated processing production line for forging processing disclosed in this application;

[0033] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the automated processing production line for forging processing disclosed in this application;

[0034] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A.

[0035] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. Processing and production frame; 11. Fixed frame; 12. Motor frame; 2. Fully automatic feeding mechanism; 21. Feeding motor; 22. Driving gear; 221. Driving shaft column; 222. Driving arc arm; 223. Driving arm; 23. Primary transmission gear; 24. Secondary transmission gear; 25. Passive gear; 251. Passive shaft column; 252. Passive arc arm; 253. Passive driving arm; 3. Processing and feeding turntable ; 31. Storage tray; 311. Feed tray position; 312. Front processing tray position; 313. Conveyor tray position; 314. Post processing tray position; 32. Conveyor shaft column; 33. Ratchet; 4. Support chassis; 41. Support column; 42. Feed shaft column; 43. Rotating push arm; 44. Torsion spring push arm; 5. Suction cup body; 51. Vacuum cylinder; 52. Conveyor rack; 6. Drive feed tray; 61. Feed shaft; 62. Matching arc groove; 63. Drive slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0037] like Figure 1 As shown, an automated processing production line for forging processing includes a processing production frame 1. The metal material is conveyed through the processing production frame 1 to cooperate with corresponding processing machine tools to realize efficient, high-precision and low-difficulty processing operations on the material.

[0038] It should be mentioned that two processing feed turntables 3 and a conveying unit for conveying materials are rotatably connected to the upper side of the processing production frame 1. The conveying unit is connected to a fully automatic feeding mechanism 2. The fully automatic feeding mechanism 2 is used to simultaneously drive the conveying unit to perform intermittent circumferential reciprocating rotation and the two processing feed turntables 3 to perform intermittent circumferential rotation during operation.

[0039] When the conveying unit and the processing feed turntable 3 are in an intermittent state, the material processing operation is realized by cooperating with the corresponding processing machine tool.

[0040] Among them, the processing feed turntable 3 is used for material processing and feeding, thereby realizing the integration of processing and feeding, so as to significantly improve the processing efficiency and reduce the processing difficulty. During operation, the fully automatic feeding mechanism 2 simultaneously drives the transmission unit to perform intermittent circumferential reciprocating rotation and the two processing feed turntables 3 to perform intermittent circumferential rotation, so that the material processing is completed when the transmission unit and the processing feed turntable 3 remain in an intermittent state, and when running at the same time, multiple materials arranged in sequence according to the process steps are fed and transferred from the previous process to the corresponding process for further processing and unloading operation, or the transmission unit is reset when the transmission unit is running and the processing feed turntable 3 remains stationary, so that the automated processing production line for forging processing has the effect of significantly improving the processing accuracy while improving the processing efficiency and reducing the processing difficulty.

[0041] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the conveying unit includes a feed shaft column 42 rotatably connected to the processing and production frame 1 and a horizontal conveying frame 52 fixed on the top of the feed shaft column 42. The distances from both ends of the conveying frame 52 to the feed shaft column 42 are equal and both are provided with clamps or suction cups 5. In this embodiment, the suction cup 5 is used to convey the material, and the suction cup 5 is connected to the suction cylinder 51, so that the suction cup 5 is in contact with the material and adsorbed by the suction cylinder 51 during the suction process, thereby achieving the effect of control and carrying movement.

[0042] It should be mentioned that the fully automatic feeding mechanism 2 in this embodiment drives the conveying unit to perform 90° circumferential reciprocating rotation, and the suction cup body 5 is used to transfer the material on the corresponding processing feeding turntable 3 to another processing feeding turntable 3 during the reciprocating rotation and then reset. Therefore, when the conveying unit is driven by the fully automatic feeding mechanism 2 to perform 90° circumferential rotation, it plays the role of fixing and carrying the corresponding material through the clamping member or the suction cup to rotate and move to the next process, and after the conveying unit is driven by the fully automatic feeding mechanism 2 to perform 90° reset rotation, the conveyed material is processed accordingly before being moved or conveyed, thereby significantly improving the efficiency of moving or conveying the material, and allowing the material to maintain a high-precision moving or conveying effect during the conveying process, thereby significantly improving the processing accuracy.

[0043] Among them, a plurality of equally distributed placement trays 31 are arranged on the upper side of the processing and feeding turntable 3. The placement tray 31 is used to fix the materials to be transferred or processed, so as to significantly improve the stability and accuracy of the material transfer or processing operation. On the opposite side of the two processing and feeding turntables 3, a feed tray position 311, a front processing tray position 312, a conveying tray position 313 and a rear processing tray position 314 are formed in a circular manner in sequence, and during the material processing process, the material will be discharged after passing through the feed tray position 311, the front processing tray position 312, the conveying tray position 313 and the rear processing tray position 314 in sequence, thereby achieving the effect of streamlined fully automatic processing and production. At the same time, the conveying unit is used to convey the material on the feeding disk to the front processing disk 312 for processing and production, and to convey the material in the conveying disk 313 to the rear processing disk 314 for processing and production; the corresponding processing feeding turntable 3 is used to rotate the processed material in the front processing disk 312 to the conveying disk 313, and the other processing feeding turntable 3 is used to transfer the processed material in the rear processing disk 314 out of the rear processing disk 314, and transfer the material to be processed outside the feed disk 311 into the feed disk 311. It can be seen that the placement tray 31 is used to install and fix materials, thereby improving the fixing accuracy of the materials during movement, transmission and processing, and then the feed tray position 311, the front processing tray position 312, the transmission tray position 313 and the rear processing tray position 314 formed by the sequential cycle provide tray positions for the materials to move in sequence, so as to carry out high-precision processing and efficient transmission. In addition, since multiple placement trays 31 will play the role of placing materials in advance and removing processed materials in time, the working difficulty is significantly reduced, so that the automated processing production line for forging processing has the effect of achieving significantly improving processing accuracy while improving processing efficiency and reducing processing difficulty.

[0044] like Figure 2 , Figure 3As shown, the fully automatic feeding mechanism 2 includes a feeding motor 21 fixed on the processing and production frame 1. The output end of the feeding motor 21 is connected to a driving gear 22, and the driving gear 22 is transmission-connected to a passive gear 25. Correspondingly, the transmission unit is provided with a feeding shaft column 42 that is rotationally connected to the processing and production frame 1 and a driving feeding plate 6 fixed on the feeding shaft column 42, and the driving gear 22 and the passive gear 25 are used to drive the driving feeding plate 6 to perform circumferential positive and negative rotational motion respectively. Therefore, when the feeding motor 21 is running, it will drive the driving gear 22 to perform stable and continuous circumferential rotational motion, and then the driving gear 22 drives the transmission-connected passive gear 25 to perform reverse circumferential rotational motion, at which time the driving gear 22 and the passive gear 25 will cooperate with the driving feeding plate 6 to realize the circumferential positive and negative motion of the driving feeding plate 6, so as to achieve the purpose of effectively controlling the transmission unit to perform intermittent circumferential reciprocating rotational motion, so that the automated processing production line for forging processing has the effect of significantly improving the processing accuracy while improving the processing efficiency and reducing the processing difficulty.

[0045] It should be mentioned that a fixed frame 11 and a motor frame 12 are provided at the bottom of the processing and production frame 1. Among them, a primary transmission gear 23 and a secondary transmission gear 24 that mesh with each other are rotatably connected on the fixed frame 11. The feeding motor 21 is fixed on the motor frame 12, and the driving gear 22 and the passive gear 25 are both rotatably connected to the fixed frame 11, and the primary transmission gear 23 meshes with the driving gear 22, and the secondary transmission gear 24 meshes with the passive gear 25. Therefore, the fixed frame 11 and the motor frame 12 play a role in significantly improving the installation and fixing stability and operation stability of the full-automatic feeding mechanism 2, and the transmission of the primary transmission gear 23 and the secondary transmission gear 24 will significantly reduce the diameter requirements of the driving gear 22 and the passive gear 25, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing the equipment manufacturing cost and improving the driving controllability of the driving gear 22 and the passive gear 25, and further improving the practicality of the automated processing production line for forging processing.

[0046] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, four matching arc grooves 62 with equal arc distribution and two driving slots 63 with equal arc distribution and located between the corresponding two matching arc grooves 62 are arranged on the outer circumference of the driving feeding tray 6. Correspondingly, the driving gear 22 is provided with a driving shaft column 221 with coinciding axes, and the driving shaft column 221 is provided with an active arc arm 222 for cooperating with the matching arc groove 62 and an active driving arm 223 for cooperating with the driving slot 63 to drive the driving feeding tray 6 to perform circumferential rotation. The passive gear 25 is provided with a passive shaft column 251 with coinciding axes, and the passive shaft column 251 is provided with a passive arc arm 252 for cooperating with the matching arc groove 62 and a passive driving arm 253 for cooperating with the driving slot 63 to drive the driving feeding tray 6 to perform circumferential rotation.

[0047] When the full-automatic feeding mechanism 2 is running, its operating logic specifically includes: the passive driving arm 253 is inserted into the corresponding driving slot 63, moves inward and then moves outward, at this time, the active driving arm 223 and the active arc arm 222 are separated from the driving feeding plate 6, and then when the passive driving arm 253 passes out from the corresponding driving slot 63, the passive arc arm 252 is inserted into the corresponding matching arc groove 62 and rotates, and when the passive arc arm 252 is rotated out from the corresponding matching arc groove 62, the active driving arm 223 is inserted into the corresponding driving slot 63 and drives the driving feeding plate 6 to rotate, and then when the active driving arm 223 moves inward from the corresponding driving slot 63 and then moves outward until it passes out, the active arc arm 222 is inserted into the corresponding matching arc groove 62 and rotates, thereby completing a round of circumferential reciprocating rotation when the active arc arm 222 is rotated out from the corresponding matching arc groove 62, so that the passive driving arm 253 is inserted into the corresponding driving slot 63, moves inward and then moves outward in a repeated cycle. Therefore, by driving the matching arc groove 62 and the driving slot 63 on the feed tray 6, and cooperating with the active arc arm 222 and the active driving arm 223 on the active shaft column 221 of the active gear 22, and the passive arc arm 252 and the passive driving arm 253 on the passive shaft column 251 of the passive gear 25, the feed tray 6 is driven to move in a stable intermittent circumferential reciprocating motion, so that the automated processing production line for forging processing has the effect of significantly improving the processing accuracy while improving the processing efficiency and reducing the processing difficulty.

[0048] It should be mentioned that in order to further improve the stability and accuracy of the circumferential rotation of the driving feed disc 6, a feeding shaft 61 rotatably connected to the processing and production frame 1 is formed at the bottom of the driving feed disc 6, so that when the feeding shaft 61 is rotatably connected to the processing and production frame 1, the automated processing production line for forging processing can achieve the effect of significantly improving the processing accuracy, improving the processing efficiency and reducing the processing difficulty. At the same time, a transmission shaft column 32 rotatably connected to the processing and production machine tool is provided at the bottom of the processing feed turntable 3. The transmission shaft column 32 is provided with a ratchet 33, and the fully automatic feeding mechanism 2 is provided with a rotating push arm 43 for matching with the ratchet 33 to drive the ratchet 33 to perform intermittent circumferential rotation. Therefore, the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the processing and production machine tool, which will significantly improve the stability and accuracy of the circumferential rotation of the processing feed turntable 3, and the ratchet 33 cooperates with the rotating push arm 43 to realize the intermittent circumferential rotation of the ratchet 33, so that the processing feed turntable 3 has a stable intermittent circumferential rotation effect, so that the automated processing production line for forging processing has the effect of significantly improving the processing accuracy while improving the processing efficiency and reducing the processing difficulty. Among them, a torsion spring push arm 44 is provided at one end of the rotating push arm 43 away from the fully automatic feeding mechanism 2. The torsion spring push arm 44 is used to drive the torsion spring push arm 44 to abut against the corresponding ratchet 33. Therefore, when the fully automatic feeding mechanism 2 drives the conveying unit to make a circumferential rotation motion to achieve the purpose of conveying materials, the torsion spring push arm 44 abuts against the corresponding ratchet teeth on the ratchet 33 and drives the ratchet 33 to make a circumferential rotation. When the conveying unit completes the material conveying and resets, the torsion spring push arm 44 moves along the outer side wall of the corresponding ratchet teeth on the ratchet 33 to another ratchet tooth, so as to intermittently drive the ratchet 33 to make a circumferential rotation motion, thereby realizing stable material conveying.

[0049] It should be mentioned that a support chassis 4 is provided on the upper side of the processing and production frame 1. A support column 41 fixed to the processing and production frame 1 is provided on the lower side of the support chassis 4, and is used for the ratchet 33 to rotate. And the upper side of the support chassis 4 is in contact with the lower side of the processing and feeding turntable 3. Therefore, the support chassis 4 plays an effective role in supporting the processing and feeding turntable 3, and will significantly improve the fixing stability of the material on the processing and feeding turntable 3, so as to avoid the material from shaking during the processing operation and affecting the processing accuracy of the material; and by placing the ratchet 33 at the bottom of the support chassis 4 to achieve stable rotation of the processing and feeding turntable 3, the automated processing production line for forging processing has a reasonable structural layout and an efficient and flexible effect, so as to significantly improve the processing accuracy while significantly improving the processing efficiency of the material and reducing the processing difficulty.

[0050] In summary, the present application provides an automated processing production line for forging processing, which drives the driving gear 22 to rotate through the feeding motor 21, so that the driving gear 22 rotates and drives the passive gear 25, while the driving gear 22 and the passive gear 25 respectively achieve the purpose of driving the driving feeding plate 6 to perform forward and reverse rotation movements; at the same time, while driving the driving feeding plate 6 to perform forward rotation movement, the suction cylinder 51 inhales air and the suction cup body 5 transfers the material in the transfer disc position 313 to the post-processing disc position 314, and transfers the material in the feeding disc position 311 to the post-processing disc position 314. The material in the front processing position 312 is then transferred to the front processing position 312, at which time the rotating push arm 43 is driven to drive the torsion spring push arm 44 to push the corresponding two processing and feeding turntables 3 to make a circumferential rotational motion, thereby causing the material in the original front processing position 312 to be rotated to the transfer position 313 during the rotation of the corresponding processing and feeding turntable 3, and the other processing and feeding turntable 3 can realize the transfer of the processed material in the rear processing position 314 from the rear processing position 314 and the transfer of the material to be processed outside the feed position 311 into the feed position 311 during the rotation process, so as to significantly improve the material transfer and processing efficiency. Correspondingly, when driving the driving feed plate 6 to make the reverse rotation movement, the suction cylinder 51 stops running and resets, and at this time the torsion spring push arm 44 moves along the outer wall of the corresponding ratchet tooth on the ratchet 33 to another ratchet tooth, so that the processing feed turntable 3 at this stage is stationary relative to the processing production frame 1, so as to intermittently drive the ratchet 33 to make circumferential rotation movement, so that the automated processing production line for forging processing has the effect of significantly improving the processing accuracy while improving the processing efficiency and reducing the processing difficulty.

[0051] The "first", "second", "third", "fourth", etc. (if any) referred to in this application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments described herein can be implemented in an order other than that illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units that are clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods or devices.

[0052] It should be noted that the descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in this application are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.

[0053] Specific examples are used herein to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method of the present application and its core idea. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of ​​the present application, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

Claims

1. An automated processing production line for forging processing, characterized in that: The invention comprises a processing and production frame (1), wherein the upper side of the processing and production frame (1) is rotatably connected to two processing and feeding turntables (3) and a conveying unit for conveying materials; the conveying unit is connected to a fully automatic feeding mechanism (2); the fully automatic feeding mechanism (2) is used to simultaneously drive the conveying unit to perform intermittent circumferential reciprocating rotational motion and the two processing and feeding turntables (3) to perform intermittent circumferential rotational motion; wherein: the conveying unit comprises a feeding shaft column (42) rotatably connected to the processing and production frame (1) and a horizontal conveying frame (52) fixed to the top of the feeding shaft column (42); both ends of the conveying frame (52) are connected to the feeding shaft column ( 42) are at equal distances and are both provided with a clamping member or a suction cup body (5), and the suction cup body (5) is connected to an air suction cylinder (51); the fully automatic feeding mechanism (2) drives the conveying unit to perform a 90° circumferential reciprocating rotation, and the clamping member or the suction cup body (5) is used to transfer the material on the corresponding processing and feeding turntable (3) to the other processing and feeding turntable (3) in each reciprocating rotation and then reset; the upper side of the processing and feeding turntable (3) is provided with a plurality of storage trays (31) distributed with equal arcs, and the opposite sides of the two processing and feeding turntables (3) are sequentially formed with a feeding tray position (311), a front processing tray position (312), a transmission tray position (313), and a transmission tray position (314). The conveying unit is used to convey the material on the feed tray (311) to the front processing tray (312) for processing and to convey the material in the conveying tray (313) to the back processing tray (314) for processing; the corresponding processing feed turntable (3) is used to rotate the processed material in the front processing tray (312) to the conveying tray (313), and the other processing feed turntable (3) is used to rotate the processed material in the back processing tray (314) out of the back processing tray (314) and transfer the processed material to the feed tray (311). The material to be processed is transferred into the feed disc (311); the bottom of the processing feed turntable (3) is provided with a transmission shaft column (32) rotatably connected to the processing production frame (1), and the transmission shaft column (32) is provided with a ratchet (33); the fully automatic feeding mechanism (2) is provided with a rotating push arm (43) for matching with the ratchet (33) to drive the ratchet (33) to make intermittent circumferential rotational movement; the rotating push arm (43) is provided with a torsion spring push arm (44) at one end away from the fully automatic feeding mechanism (2), and the torsion spring push arm (44) is used to drive the torsion spring push arm (44) to abut against the corresponding ratchet (33);The fully automatic feeding mechanism (2) comprises a feeding motor (21) fixed on the processing and production frame (1), the output end of the feeding motor (21) is connected to a driving gear (22), the driving gear (22) is drivingly connected to a passive gear (25), the transmission unit is provided with a feeding shaft column (42) rotatably connected to the processing and production frame (1) and a driving feeding plate (6) fixed on the feeding shaft column (42), the driving gear (22) and the passive gear (25) are used to The driving feeding plate (6) is driven to perform circumferential forward and reverse motions respectively; a fixing frame (11) and a motor frame (12) are arranged at the bottom of the processing and production frame (1); a primary transmission gear (23) and a secondary transmission gear (24) which are meshed with each other are rotatably connected to the fixing frame (11); the feeding motor (21) is fixed to the motor frame (12); the driving gear (22) and the driven gear (25) are both rotatably connected to the fixing frame (11); and the primary transmission gear (23) is meshed with the secondary transmission gear (24). The driving gear (22) is meshed with the secondary transmission gear (24) and the driven gear (25); the outer circumferential side of the driving feeding plate (6) is provided with four matching arc grooves (62) with equal arc distribution and two driving slots (63) with equal arc distribution and located between two corresponding matching arc grooves (62); the driving gear (22) is provided with a driving shaft column (221) with coinciding axes, and the driving shaft column (221) is provided with a driving shaft column for matching with the matching arc groove (62). An active arc-shaped arm (222) and an active driving arm (223) cooperating with the driving slot (63) to drive the driving feeding plate (6) to perform circumferential rotational motion; the passive gear (25) is provided with a passive shaft column (251) whose axes coincide with each other, and the passive shaft column (251) is provided with a passive arc-shaped arm (252) for cooperating with the matching arc-shaped slot (62) and a passive driving arm (253) cooperating with the driving slot (63) to drive the driving feeding plate (6) to perform circumferential rotational motion;When the passive driving arm (253) is inserted into the corresponding driving slot (63), the active driving arm (223) and the active arc-shaped arm (222) are separated from the driving feeding tray (6), and when the passive driving arm (253) passes out of the corresponding driving slot (63), the passive arc-shaped arm (252) is inserted into the corresponding matching arc-shaped slot (62) and rotates, and when the passive arc-shaped arm (252) passes out of the corresponding matching arc-shaped slot (63), the active arc-shaped arm (222) is rotated. When the active driving arm (223) rotates out of the corresponding driving slot (63), the active driving arm (223) is inserted into the corresponding driving slot (63) and drives the driving feeding plate (6) to rotate, so that when the active driving arm (223) passes through the driving slot (63), the active arc-shaped arm (222) is inserted into the corresponding matching arc-shaped slot (62) and rotates, and completes a round of circumferential reciprocating rotation when the active arc-shaped arm (222) rotates out of the corresponding matching arc-shaped slot (62).

2. The automated processing production line for forging processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the driving feeding plate (6) is formed with a feeding rotating shaft (61) which is rotatably connected to the processing and production frame (1).

3. The automated processing production line for forging processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A supporting chassis (4) is arranged on the upper side of the processing and production frame (1), and a supporting column (41) fixed to the processing and production frame (1) is arranged on the lower side of the supporting chassis (4) and used for the ratchet (33) to rotate; the upper side of the supporting chassis (4) is in contact with the lower side of the processing and feeding turntable (3).

Citation Information

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