Control valve components
By designing the control valve assembly with internal thread connection, the problem of easy spilling of essential oil bottles in aromatherapy machines or air conditioners during installation is solved, the anti-spraying function is realized when inverted, and the device structure is simplified, cost is reduced, and it is convenient. use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110574334.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-05-25
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-05-25
AI Technical Summary
The essential oil bottles in existing aromatherapy machines or air conditioners are likely to cause essential oil to spill out during installation, affecting the user experience.
A control valve assembly is designed, including a cover and a one-way valve assembly, which connects the bottle opening through internal thread. The valve assembly has a sealed and open state to avoid liquid spilling out when inverted, and switch to an open state when needed for easy use. .
It effectively prevents liquid from spilling out when inverted, simplifies the device structure, reduces production costs, and is easy to install and use.
Smart Images

Figure CN115384940B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of valve bodies, and in particular to a control valve assembly. Background Art
[0002] At present, in order to make the air fresh and improve the user experience, the existing aromatherapy machine or air conditioner is equipped with an essential oil bottle to volatilize the essential oil into the air. The essential oil bottle of such products is usually inverted in the device, and the essential oil is easy to spill out of the bottle mouth during the installation process, affecting the user experience. Summary of the invention
[0003] The invention provides a control valve assembly to solve the problem in the prior art that essential oil is easy to spill out from a bottle mouth during installation.
[0004] The present invention provides a control valve assembly, which comprises: a cover body, which has a liquid inlet, a liquid outlet and a first circulation channel, the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet are respectively communicated with the first circulation channel, the cover body has a first connection structure, the cover body can be connected to the bottle mouth of the bottle body through the first connection structure, and the liquid inlet is used to communicate with the bottle mouth; a one-way valve assembly is movably arranged in the first circulation channel, and the one-way valve assembly has an initial state of blocking the liquid outlet and an open state of opening the liquid outlet; wherein the first connection structure comprises an internal thread, and the cover body comprises: an upper shell body, an annular groove is arranged on the upper shell body, an internal thread is arranged on the side wall of the annular groove, and the internal thread is used to be threadedly connected with the bottle mouth, a first communicating hole is provided in the middle part of the upper shell body, the first communicating hole is located in the inner circle of the annular groove, the liquid inlet is arranged on the upper shell body, and the liquid inlet is communicated with the first communicating hole; a lower shell body is connected to the upper shell body, the middle part of the lower shell body has a second communicating hole, the liquid outlet is arranged on the lower shell body, and the liquid outlet is communicated with the second communicating hole, and the second communicating hole cooperates with the first communicating hole to form the first circulation channel.
[0005] Furthermore, the one-way valve assembly includes: a valve core, which is movably arranged in the first circulation channel and is located at the liquid outlet; a return spring, one end of the return spring is connected to the valve core, and the other end of the return spring is connected to the inner wall of the first circulation channel, and the return spring is used to keep the valve core in an initial state.
[0006] Furthermore, a locking structure is provided on the lower shell body, and a locking groove is provided on the upper shell body, and the locking structure has a locking position and a disengaging position relative to the locking groove; when the locking structure is in the locking position, the locking structure is clamped in the locking groove; when the locking structure is in the disengaging position, the locking structure withdraws from the locking groove.
[0007] Furthermore, the locking structure includes a plurality of locking protrusions arranged at annular intervals, and the locking groove includes a main groove section and a matching groove section that are interconnected, the main groove section is arranged around the periphery of the lower shell body, and the main groove section is located above the matching groove section; there are a plurality of matching groove sections, and the plurality of matching groove sections are arranged one-to-one with the plurality of locking protrusions, and the shape of each matching groove section is adapted to the locking protrusion, so that each locking protrusion enters the main groove section after passing through the corresponding matching groove section for locking.
[0008] Furthermore, an annular avoidance groove is provided on the outer periphery of the first communicating hole, and the lower shell part is inserted into the annular avoidance groove.
[0009] Furthermore, a sealing mechanism is provided between the upper shell and the lower shell.
[0010] Furthermore, the diameter of the liquid inlet gradually increases in a direction approaching the liquid outlet; and / or the liquid outlet has a reduced diameter section, the diameter of which gradually decreases in a direction away from the liquid inlet, and the valve core is used to block the reduced diameter section.
[0011] Furthermore, an air inlet channel is provided on the cover body, one end of the air inlet channel is connected with the outside, and the other end of the air inlet channel is used to communicate with the inside of the bottle body.
[0012] Furthermore, an air intake column is provided on the upper shell, and the air intake column has an air intake hole set through it. An air intake groove is provided on the outer wall of the lower shell, and the air intake groove extends along the axial direction of the lower shell. The air intake hole and the air intake groove are interconnected to form an air intake channel.
[0013] The technical solution of the present invention is applied, and the control valve assembly includes a cover body and a one-way valve assembly, wherein the cover body is used to connect with the bottle mouth of the bottle body, the one-way valve assembly is arranged in the first circulation channel, and the one-way valve assembly has an initial state of blocking the liquid outlet and an open state of opening the liquid outlet. Through the above device, when the bottle body is inverted, the cover body can be installed on the bottle mouth, and the one-way valve assembly can be used to block the liquid outlet to prevent the liquid from spilling out of the bottle mouth when inverted. When the liquid needs to flow out, the one-way valve assembly can be switched to the open state, which is convenient for users to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:
[0015] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a control valve assembly provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0016] Figure 2 Shows Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the middle and upper shell;
[0017] Figure 3 Shows Figure 1 A perspective view of the upper and middle shell;
[0018] Figure 4 Shows Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the middle and lower shells;
[0019] Figure 5 Shows Figure 1 A top view of the middle and lower shell;
[0020] Figure 6 Shows Figure 1 A three-dimensional view of the lower and middle shell.
[0021] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:
[0022] 10, cover body; 10a, liquid inlet; 10b, liquid outlet; 10c, first connection structure; 10d, air intake channel; 11, upper shell; 111, first communication hole; 112, air intake column; 113, annular groove; 114, annular avoidance groove;
[0023] 12. lower housing; 121. second communication hole; 122. air intake groove; 123. avoidance structure;
[0024] 131, locking structure; 132, locking groove; 1321, main groove section; 1322, matching groove section; 133, chamfering structure;
[0025] 20. One-way valve assembly; 21. Valve core; 22. Return spring
[0026] 51. Sealing mechanism; 52. Sealing protrusion; 60. Bottle body; 70. Air guide tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative and is by no means intended to limit the present invention and its application or use. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] like Figure 1As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a control valve assembly, which includes: a cover body 10 and a one-way valve assembly 20. The cover body 10 has a liquid inlet 10a, a liquid outlet 10b and a first circulation channel. The liquid inlet 10a and the liquid outlet 10b are respectively connected to the first circulation channel. The cover body 10 has a first connection structure 10c. The cover body 10 can be connected to the bottle mouth of the bottle body 60 through the first connection structure 10c. The liquid inlet 10a is used to communicate with the bottle mouth. Through the above structure, the first connection structure 10c can be used to connect with the bottle body 60. The liquid in the bottle body 60 passes through the liquid inlet 10a and the first circulation channel in sequence, and finally flows out from the liquid outlet 10b. The one-way valve assembly 20 is movably arranged in the first circulation channel. The one-way valve assembly 20 has an initial state of blocking the liquid outlet 10b and an open state of opening the liquid outlet 10b. The one-way valve assembly 20 can be used to prevent liquid from flowing out of the bottle body 60 in the initial state. When the bottle body 60 is inverted, the one-way valve assembly 20 is switched to the open state to allow the fluid to flow out. This facilitates the installation of the bottle body 60 and does not affect the normal use of the bottle body 60.
[0029] By using the technical solution provided by the present application, the cover 10 is used to connect with the bottle mouth of the bottle body 60, the one-way valve assembly 20 is arranged in the first circulation channel, and the one-way valve assembly 20 has an initial state of blocking the liquid outlet 10b and an open state of opening the liquid outlet 10b. Through the above device, when the bottle body 60 is inverted, the cover 10 can be installed on the bottle mouth, and the one-way valve assembly 20 can be used to block the liquid outlet to prevent the liquid from spilling out of the bottle mouth when inverted. When the liquid needs to flow out, the one-way valve assembly 20 can be switched to the open state, which is convenient for users to use.
[0030] Furthermore, in the present application, the one-way valve assembly 20 is directly installed in the cover body 10, which can simplify the device structure, reduce production costs, and miniaturize the product.
[0031] In this embodiment, the cover body 10 is configured as a split structure, which can reduce the processing difficulty and cost and facilitate disassembly and assembly by the staff.
[0032] like Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the cover body 10 is connected to the bottle body 60 through a threaded structure. Specifically, the first connection structure 10c includes an internal thread. The cover body 10 includes: an upper shell 11 and a lower shell 12. Specifically, an annular groove 113 is provided on the upper shell 11, and an internal thread is provided on the side wall of the annular groove 113. The internal thread is used for threaded connection with the bottle mouth. The middle part of the upper shell 11 has a first communication hole 111, and the first communication hole 111 is located in the inner circle of the annular groove 113. The liquid inlet 10a is provided on the upper shell 11, and the liquid inlet 10a is connected with the first communication hole 111. The lower shell 12 is connected to the upper shell 11, and the middle part of the lower shell 12 has a second communication hole 121. The liquid outlet 10b is provided on the lower shell 12, and the liquid outlet 10b is connected with the second communication hole 121. The second communication hole 121 cooperates with the first communication hole 111 to form a first circulation channel. Specifically, a sealing protrusion 52 is further provided at the bottom of the annular groove 113. The sealing protrusion 52 is provided in an annular shape and is used to fit and seal with the end of the bottle mouth to improve the sealing effect.
[0033] The lower shell 12 and the upper shell 11 may be connected by welding, plug-in structure, threaded structure or other structures.
[0034] Specifically, the one-way valve assembly 20 includes: a valve core 21 and a return spring 22. The valve core 21 is movably arranged in the first circulation channel, and the valve core 21 is located at the liquid outlet 10b. One end of the return spring 22 is connected to the valve core 21, and the other end of the return spring 22 is connected to the inner wall of the first circulation channel. The return spring 22 is used to keep the valve core 21 in the initial state. The above scheme has a simple structure, is easy to design and install, and when it is necessary to switch to the open state, the liquid outlet 10b can be opened by simply pushing the valve core 21 open with external force. When the external force is removed, the valve core 21 presses against the liquid outlet 10b under the action of the elastic force of the return spring 22, so that the one-way valve assembly 20 returns to the initial state. Specifically, the valve core 21 is a sphere.
[0035] In this embodiment, a locking structure 131 is provided on the lower shell 12, and a locking groove 132 is provided on the upper shell 11. The locking structure 131 has a locking position and a disengaging position relative to the locking groove 132. When the locking structure 131 is in the locking position, the locking structure 131 is clamped in the locking groove 132; when the locking structure 131 is in the disengaging position, the locking structure 131 withdraws from the locking groove 132. The upper shell 11 and the lower shell 12 are locked and fixed by the locking groove 132 and the locking structure 131, and the structure is simple and convenient for disassembly and assembly.
[0036] like Figures 2 to 6As shown, the locking structure 131 includes a plurality of locking protrusions arranged at intervals in the annular direction, and the locking groove 132 includes a main groove section 1321 and a matching groove section 1322 which are connected to each other. The main groove section 1321 is arranged around the periphery of the lower shell 12, and the main groove section 1321 is located above the matching groove section 1322; there are a plurality of matching groove sections 1322, and the plurality of matching groove sections 1322 are arranged one by one with the plurality of locking protrusions, and each matching groove section 1322 is adapted to the shape of the locking protrusion, so that each locking protrusion enters the main groove section 1321 after passing through the corresponding matching groove section 1322 for locking. By providing a plurality of locking protrusions, the assembly stability of the upper shell 11 and the lower shell 12 can be improved. Specifically, the plurality of locking protrusions are evenly spaced and arranged on the lower shell 12.
[0037] For ease of assembly, a chamfered structure 133 may be provided on the locking protrusion and / or the locking groove 132 to reduce friction between the locking protrusion and the locking groove. In this embodiment, the chamfered structure 133 is provided at the connection between the matching groove section 1322 and the main body groove section 1321.
[0038] The outer periphery of the first communication hole 111 is provided with an annular avoidance groove 114, and the lower shell 12 is partially inserted in the annular avoidance groove 114. With the above structure, after the lower shell 12 is screwed into the main body groove section 1321 through the locking protrusion, the upper end of the lower shell 12 is inserted in the annular avoidance groove 114, so that the upper shell 11 and the lower shell 12 can be assembled tightly, and the sealing between the first communication hole 111 and the second communication hole 121 is improved.
[0039] In this embodiment, a sealing mechanism 51 is provided between the upper shell 11 and the lower shell 12, so that the sealing performance between the upper shell 11 and the lower shell 12 can be further improved. Specifically, a sealing protrusion is provided in an annular shape on the end surface of the first communication hole 111, and a stepped surface is provided in the second communication hole 121 of the lower shell 12. After the upper shell 11 and the lower shell 12 are assembled through the locking protrusion and the locking groove 132, the sealing protrusion abuts against the stepped surface to complete the sealing between the two.
[0040] The diameter of the liquid inlet 10a is gradually increased in the direction close to the liquid outlet 10b, so that the liquid in the bottle body 60 can be throttled.
[0041] The liquid outlet 10b has a reduced diameter section, the diameter of which gradually decreases in the direction away from the liquid inlet 10a. The valve core 21 is arranged close to the liquid outlet 10b. The reduced diameter section is blocked by the valve core 21, which can improve the blocking effect. When the liquid outlet 10b needs to be opened, the valve core 21 can be easily moved out of the reduced diameter section.
[0042] In this embodiment, an air inlet channel 10d is provided on the cover body 10, one end of the air inlet channel 10d is connected to the outside, and the other end of the air inlet channel 10d is used to communicate with the inside of the bottle. By providing the air inlet channel 10d, the pressure difference between the bottle body 60 and the outside can be reduced, so that the liquid in the bottle can flow out smoothly.
[0043] The air intake passage 10d may be arranged only on the upper shell 11, or may be arranged through the upper shell 11 and the lower shell 12. Specifically, an air intake column 112 is arranged on the upper shell 11, and the air intake column 112 has an air intake hole arranged through it. An air intake groove 122 is arranged on the outer side wall of the lower shell 12, and the air intake groove 122 extends along the axial direction of the lower shell 12. The air intake hole and the air intake groove 122 are interconnected to form the air intake passage 10d. The air intake hole and the air intake groove 122 do not need to be arranged on a vertical line, and their extension positions may be staggered, as long as they can be connected. In this embodiment, Figure 6 As shown, the lower shell 12 is provided with an avoidance structure 123, and by providing the avoidance structure 123, a gap can be provided between the outer wall of the lower shell 12 and the inner wall of the upper shell 11, so that the air inlet hole and the air inlet groove 122 can be communicated through the avoidance structure 123. Specifically, the avoidance structure 123 is a section structure. In addition, an air guide tube 70 can be provided on the air inlet column 112 to lengthen the length of the air inlet hole through the air guide tube 70, so that the air inlet port is closer to the bottom of the bottle, and liquid is prevented from flowing out of the air inlet port.
[0044] Through the control valve assembly provided in the present application, the one-way valve assembly 20 can be used to block the liquid outlet 10b in the initial state. After the bottle body 60 is inverted, the fluid can be flowed out for use by switching to the open state. The above-mentioned device has a simple structure, low production cost, and is easy to install and use. The cover body 10 is connected to the bottle body 60 by threads, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly with the bottle body 60.
[0045] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0046] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement of the parts and steps described in these embodiments, numerical expressions and numerical values do not limit the scope of the present invention. At the same time, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the accompanying drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, method and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant field may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, method and equipment should be regarded as a part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as being merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once a certain item is defined in an accompanying drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0047] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention. The directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of each component itself.
[0048] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.
[0049] In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. If not otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0050] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A control valve assembly, characterized in that: The control valve assembly comprises: A cover body (10) having a liquid inlet (10a), a liquid outlet (10b) and a first circulation channel, wherein the liquid inlet (10a) and the liquid outlet (10b) are respectively communicated with the first circulation channel, the cover body (10) having a first connection structure (10c), the cover body (10) being connectable to the bottle mouth of the bottle body via the first connection structure (10c), and the liquid inlet (10a) being used to communicate with the bottle mouth; a one-way valve assembly (20) movably disposed in the first circulation channel, the one-way valve assembly (20) having an initial state of blocking the liquid outlet (10b) and an open state of opening the liquid outlet (10b); Wherein, the first connection structure (10c) comprises an internal thread, and the cover body (10) comprises: An upper shell (11), wherein an annular groove (113) is provided on the upper shell (11), and the inner thread is provided on the side wall of the annular groove (113), and the inner thread is used to be threadedly connected with the bottle mouth; a first communication hole (111) is provided in the middle of the upper shell (11), and the first communication hole is located in the inner circle of the annular groove (113); the liquid inlet (10a) is provided on the upper shell (11), and the liquid inlet (10a) is communicated with the first communication hole (111); The lower shell (12) is connected to the upper shell (11), and a second communicating hole (121) is provided in the middle of the lower shell (12). The liquid outlet (10b) is arranged on the lower shell (12), and the liquid outlet (10b) is connected to the second communicating hole (121). The second communicating hole (121) cooperates with the first communicating hole (111) to form the first circulation channel.
2. The control valve assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that The one-way valve assembly (20) comprises: a valve core (21), the valve core (21) being movably disposed in the first circulation channel, and the valve core (21) being located at the liquid outlet (10b); A return spring (22), one end of the return spring (22) is connected to the valve core (21), and the other end of the return spring (22) is connected to the inner wall of the first circulation channel, and the return spring (22) is used to keep the valve core (21) in the initial state.
3. The control valve assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that The lower shell (12) is provided with a locking structure (131), and the upper shell (11) is provided with a locking groove (132); the locking structure (131) has a locking position and a disengaging position relative to the locking groove (132); when the locking structure (131) is in the locking position, the locking structure (131) is clamped in the locking groove (132); when the locking structure (131) is in the disengaging position, the locking structure (131) withdraws from the locking groove (132).
4. The control valve assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that The locking structure (131) comprises a plurality of locking protrusions arranged at intervals in the annular direction, and the locking groove (132) comprises a main groove section (1321) and a matching groove section (1322) which are connected to each other, the main groove section (1321) is arranged around the periphery of the lower shell (12), and the main groove section (1321) is located above the matching groove section (1322); there are a plurality of matching groove sections (1322), and the plurality of matching groove sections (1322) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of locking protrusions, and each matching groove section (1322) is adapted to the shape of the locking protrusion, so that each locking protrusion enters the main groove section (1321) for locking after passing through the corresponding matching groove section (1322).
5. The control valve assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that An annular avoidance groove (114) is provided on the outer periphery of the first communication hole (111), and a portion of the lower shell (12) is inserted into the annular avoidance groove (114).
6. The control valve assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that A sealing mechanism (51) is provided between the upper shell (11) and the lower shell (12).
7. The control valve assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that The diameter of the liquid inlet (10a) gradually increases in a direction approaching the liquid outlet (10b); and / or, The liquid outlet (10b) has a reduced diameter section, the diameter of which gradually decreases in a direction away from the liquid inlet (10a), and the valve core (21) is used to block the reduced diameter section.
8. The control valve assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that An air inlet channel (10d) is provided on the cover body (10), one end of the air inlet channel (10d) is in communication with the outside, and the other end of the air inlet channel (10d) is used to communicate with the inside of the bottle body.
9. The control valve assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that An air intake column (112) is arranged on the upper shell (11), and the air intake column (112) has an air intake hole arranged therethrough; an air intake groove (122) is arranged on the outer side wall of the lower shell (12), and the air intake groove (122) extends along the axial direction of the lower shell (12); the air intake hole and the air intake groove (122) are interconnected to form the air intake channel (10d).
