Vehicle lock system and control method thereof, and electric vehicle
By designing toggle columns and arc-shaped levers with different heights in the lock system of electric vehicles, unified control of faucet locks and seat cushion locks is achieved, and the cost and difficulty problems caused by independent control in the existing system are solved. Convenient electronic control function.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211191565.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-09-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-09-28
AI Technical Summary
The faucet lock and cushion lock control systems on existing electric vehicles are relatively independent, and it is difficult to achieve unified electronic control through the same electric drive system, resulting in increased difficulty in wiring, adaptation, design and assembly and increased costs.
A vehicle lock system was designed. By setting two toggle columns of different heights on the rotating disc, combining the arc design of the sports rod and the double-layer design of the sports rod and the pulling rod, the unity of the faucet lock and the seat cushion lock is achieved. Control without changing the mechanical configuration of the seat cushion lock.
It realizes convenient control and electronic control of faucet locks and seat cushion locks, reducing the cost of electric vehicles, and the control of the two locks does not interfere with each other.
Smart Images

Figure CN115467591B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of electric vehicle locks, and in particular to a vehicle lock system, an electric vehicle and a control method for the vehicle lock system. Background Art
[0002] The steering lock and the seat lock are two important locks on electric vehicles and have been installed on most electric vehicles. At present, the control mechanisms of the steering lock and the seat lock are relatively independent. Although the two locks can be controlled by a mechanical key, when in use, it is also necessary to press down the lock hole to switch the separation and engagement state of the driving force of the two sets of locks by key rotation.
[0003] With the development of smart electric vehicles, electronic keys are gradually replacing mechanical keys, and the electronic control of various functional components of electric vehicles, including locks, has become a major trend. The relatively independent structures of the above two locks obviously make it difficult to achieve unified electronic control through the same electric drive system. Therefore, the current electronic faucet locks and electronic seat locks are relatively independent and are individually electronically controlled through their respective electric drive systems. However, since the weak current control part of the electric vehicle instrument and other parts is mainly concentrated in the front of the vehicle, if the seat lock is individually electronically controlled, a motor, control panel, etc. must be set at the seat lock, which will undoubtedly increase the difficulty of wiring, adaptation, design, assembly, etc. of the electric vehicle and increase the cost of the electric vehicle. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a vehicle lock system and a control method thereof, and an electric vehicle, which can not only conveniently control the steering lock and the seat lock, but also facilitate the electronic control of the steering lock and the seat lock. The seat lock can be given an electronic control function without changing the current mechanical structure of the seat lock, thereby reducing the cost of the electric vehicle.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
[0006] A car lock system comprises: a steering lock movement assembly, the steering lock movement assembly comprises a movement block, a movement rod and a steering lock reset spring, the movement rod is fixed to the movement block, the movement rod comprises a straight section adjacent to the movement block and an arc section away from the movement block, one end of the steering lock reset spring abuts against the movement block, and a steering lock pin is fixed to the steering lock movement assembly; a seat lock pulling assembly, the seat lock pulling assembly comprises a pulling rod, a cable mounting block and a seat lock reset spring, the cable mounting block is arranged at the middle position of the pulling rod, and a seat lock opening spring is mounted on the cable mounting block A lock cable, one end of the seat lock return spring abuts against the cable mounting block, wherein the top surface height of the pull rod is lower than the bottom surface height of the movement rod; a rotating toggle assembly, the rotating toggle assembly includes a rotating disk, a first toggle column and a second toggle column, the rotating disk is arranged below the pull rod and the movement rod, the first toggle column and the second toggle column are arranged at different angular positions away from the center of the circle on the rotating disk, the height of the first toggle column is higher than the bottom surface height of the movement rod, the height of the second toggle column is higher than the bottom surface height of the pull rod and lower than the bottom surface height of the movement rod.
[0007] The vehicle lock system further includes: a switch plate, on which a steering lock unlocking state switch, a steering lock locking state switch, a cushion lock unlocking state switch, and a cushion lock locking state switch are arranged; the steering lock movement component further includes a first trigger part, and the first trigger part is arranged corresponding to the steering lock unlocking state switch and the steering lock locking state switch to trigger the steering lock unlocking state switch when the steering lock is in the unlocking state, and to trigger the steering lock locking state switch when the steering lock is in the locked state; the cushion lock pulling component further includes a second trigger part The second trigger part is arranged corresponding to the seat lock unlocking state switch and the seat lock locking state switch, so as to trigger the seat lock unlocking state switch when the seat lock is in the unlocking state, and trigger the seat lock locking state switch when the seat lock is in the locked state; a motor, the rotating disk is mounted on the output shaft of the motor; a main control board, the main control board is used to obtain the triggering conditions of the steering lock unlocking state switch, the steering lock locking state switch, the seat lock unlocking state switch and the seat lock locking state switch, and to control the motor.
[0008] The faucet lock motion assembly also includes a lock pin mounting portion, which is fixed to one end of the motion block. The lock pin mounting portion is used to install the faucet lock lock pin. The motion rod is fixed to the other end of the motion block. The other end of the motion block is also provided with a spring groove, and one end of the faucet lock reset spring is arranged in the spring groove.
[0009] The seat lock pulling assembly also includes a mounting rod, which is fixed at the middle position of the pulling rod and is perpendicular to the pulling rod. One end of the cable mounting block is installed on the mounting rod through a screw. The other end of the cable mounting block is provided with a cable mounting groove, which is used to install one end of the seat lock unlocking cable. One end of the seat lock reset spring is fixed to one end of the cable mounting block.
[0010] The pulling rod is located on one side of the first toggle column, the moving rod is located on the other side of the first toggle column, the first toggle column and the second toggle column are located on the same side of the pulling rod, and the angle difference between the positions of the first toggle column and the second toggle column is 90°.
[0011] The faucet lock movement assembly also includes a manual unlocking pull rod installation portion, and the manual unlocking pull rod installation portion is used to install the faucet lock manual unlocking pull rod.
[0012] The vehicle lock system also includes: a mounting frame, on which the steering lock movement component, the seat lock pulling component and the rotary toggle component are all mounted; a shell, in which the steering lock movement component, the seat lock pulling component, the rotary toggle component and the mounting frame are all arranged; and a seat lock, which is connected to the other end of the seat lock unlocking cable.
[0013] An electric vehicle comprises the above-mentioned vehicle lock system.
[0014] A control method for a vehicle lock system, comprising: controlling the rotating disk to rotate a preset angle in a first direction, so as to toggle the straight section of the movement rod through the first toggle column to drive the steering lock movement component to move, so that the steering lock is unlocked; controlling the rotating disk to rotate a preset angle in a second direction, so as to push the movement block through the steering lock reset spring to drive the steering lock movement component to move, so that the steering lock is locked, wherein the second direction is the opposite direction of the first direction; when the steering lock is in a locked state, controlling the rotating disk to rotate a preset angle in the second direction, so as to toggle the pulling rod through the first toggle column to drive the seat lock pulling component to pull the seat lock unlocking cable, so that the seat lock is unlocked, and then controlling the rotating disk to rotate a preset angle in the first direction, so as to toggle the straight section of the movement rod through the first toggle column to drive the seat lock pulling component to pull the seat lock unlocking cable, so that the seat lock is unlocked. The lock reset spring pushes the cable mounting block, driving the seat lock pulling assembly to release the seat lock unlocking cable to reset the seat lock unlocking cable, thereby facilitating the locking of the seat lock; when the faucet lock is in the unlocking state, the rotating disk is controlled to rotate by a preset angle along the first direction, so as to toggle the pulling rod through the second toggle column, driving the seat lock pulling assembly to pull the seat lock unlocking cable to unlock the seat lock, while at the same time the first toggle column slides along the arc section of the motion rod to keep the position of the faucet lock motion assembly unchanged, and then, the rotating disk is controlled to rotate by a preset angle along the second direction, so as to push the cable mounting block through the seat lock reset spring, driving the seat lock pulling assembly to release the seat lock unlocking cable to reset the seat lock unlocking cable, thereby facilitating the locking of the seat lock.
[0015] The rotating disk is driven by a motor, and the motor controls the rotation direction of the rotating disk according to corresponding unlocking and locking instructions to automatically control the locking and unlocking of the faucet lock and the unlocking of the seat lock.
[0016] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0017] The present invention arranges two toggle columns of different heights on the rotating disk, combined with the arc design of the motion rod and the double-layer design of the motion rod and the pulling rod. Therefore, the steering lock and the seat lock can be uniformly controlled by adjusting the rotation direction of the rotating disk through the same mechanism, and the controls of the two locks do not interfere with each other. Not only can the steering lock and the seat lock be conveniently controlled, but also the steering lock and the seat lock can be easily controlled. The seat lock can be given an electronic control function without changing the current mechanical structure of the seat lock, thereby reducing the cost of the electric vehicle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a vehicle lock system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 To remove Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the vehicle lock system behind the middle cable installation block;
[0020] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a vehicle lock system according to another embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A structural diagram of a car lock system from another perspective;
[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A structural diagram of the car lock system from another perspective;
[0023] Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of a vehicle lock system according to another embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 7 The figure is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle lock system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
[0025] Reference numerals:
[0026] Faucet lock movement assembly 100, seat lock pulling assembly 200, rotary toggle assembly 300, faucet lock pin 400, seat lock unlocking cable 500, switch board 600, motor 700, main control board 800, faucet lock manual unlocking rod 900, mounting frame 1000, housing 1100, seat lock 1200;
[0027] A motion block 110, a motion rod 120, a faucet lock return spring 130, a lock pin mounting portion 140, a first trigger portion 150, and a manual unlocking pull rod mounting portion 160;
[0028] Pull rod 210, cable mounting block 220, cushion lock return spring 230, mounting rod 240, second trigger part 250;
[0029] Rotating plate 310, first shifting post 320, second shifting post 330;
[0030] The faucet lock unlock state switch 610 , the faucet lock locked state switch 620 , the seat lock unlock state switch 630 , and the seat lock locked state switch 640 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the vehicle lock system of the embodiment of the present invention includes a steering lock motion assembly 100, a seat lock pulling assembly 200 and a rotary toggle assembly 300. The steering lock motion assembly 100 includes a motion block 110, a motion rod 120 and a steering lock reset spring 130. The motion rod 120 is fixed to the motion block 110. The motion rod 120 includes a straight section adjacent to the motion block 110 and an arc section away from the motion block 110. One end of the steering lock reset spring 130 abuts against the motion block 110. A steering lock pin 400 is fixed to the steering lock motion assembly 100. The seat lock pulling assembly 200 includes a pulling rod 210, a cable mounting block 220 and a seat lock reset spring 230. The cable mounting block 220 is arranged at the middle position of the pulling rod 210. A seat lock unlocking cable 50 is installed on the cable mounting block 220. 0, one end of the seat lock return spring 230 abuts against the cable mounting block 220, wherein the top surface height of the pulling rod 210 is lower than the bottom surface height of the moving rod 120; the rotating toggle assembly 300 includes a rotating disk 310, a first toggle column 320 and a second toggle column 330, the rotating disk 310 is arranged below the pulling rod 210 and the moving rod 120, the first toggle column 320 and the second toggle column 330 are arranged on the rotating disk 310 at different angular positions away from the center of the circle, the height of the first toggle column 320 is higher than the bottom surface height of the moving rod 120, and the height of the second toggle column 330 is higher than the bottom surface height of the pulling rod 210 and lower than the bottom surface height of the moving rod 120.
[0033] In one embodiment of the present invention, the faucet lock motion assembly 100 may further include a lock pin mounting portion 140, which is fixed to one end of the motion block 110. The lock pin mounting portion 140 is used to install the faucet lock lock pin 400. The motion rod 120 is fixed to the other end of the motion block 110. The other end of the motion block 110 is also provided with a spring groove, and one end of the faucet lock reset spring 130 is arranged in the spring groove.
[0034] In one embodiment of the present invention, the seat lock pulling assembly 200 may also include a mounting rod 240, which is fixed at the middle position of the pulling rod 210 and is perpendicular to the pulling rod 210. One end of the cable mounting block 220 can be installed on the mounting rod 240 by a screw. The other end of the cable mounting block 220 is provided with a cable mounting groove, which is used to install one end of the seat lock unlocking cable 500. One end of the seat lock reset spring 230 is fixed to one end of the cable mounting block 220.
[0035] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the pull rod 210 may be located on one side of the first toggle column 320, and the movement rod 120 may be located on the other side of the first toggle column 320. The first toggle column 320 and the second toggle column 330 are located on the same side of the pull rod 210, and the angle difference between the positions of the first toggle column 320 and the second toggle column 330 is 90°.
[0036] Based on the above structure, if the faucet lock needs to be unlocked, the rotating disk 310 can be controlled to rotate a preset angle along the first direction (the first direction in the illustrated structure is clockwise) to drive the faucet lock movement assembly 100 to move by the first toggle column 320 to toggle the straight section of the movement rod 120, so as to unlock the faucet lock; if the faucet lock needs to be locked, the rotating disk 310 can be controlled to rotate a preset angle along the second direction (the first direction in the illustrated structure is counterclockwise) to push the movement block 110 by the faucet lock reset spring 130 to drive the faucet lock movement assembly 100 to move, so as to lock the faucet lock, wherein the second direction is the opposite direction of the first direction.
[0037] When the steering lock is in the locked state, if the seat lock needs to be unlocked, the rotating disk 310 can be controlled to rotate a preset angle along the second direction, so as to toggle the pulling rod 210 through the first toggle column 320, drive the seat lock pulling assembly 200 to pull the seat lock unlocking cable 500, so as to unlock the seat lock; then, the rotating disk 310 can be controlled to rotate a preset angle along the first direction, so as to push the cable mounting block 220 through the seat lock reset spring 230, drive the seat lock pulling assembly 200 to release the seat lock unlocking cable 500 to reset the seat lock unlocking cable 500, so as to facilitate manual locking of the seat lock, such as manual pressing to lock.
[0038] When the steering lock is in the unlocked state, if the seat lock needs to be unlocked, the rotating disk 310 can be controlled to rotate a preset angle in the first direction, so as to toggle the pulling rod 210 through the second toggle column 330, drive the seat lock pulling assembly 200 to pull the seat lock unlocking cable 500 to unlock the seat lock. At the same time, the first toggle column 320 slides along the arc section of the motion rod 120 to keep the position of the steering lock motion assembly 100 unchanged, that is, the state of the steering lock will not be affected when the seat lock is unlocked; then, the rotating disk 310 is controlled to rotate a preset angle in the second direction, so as to push the cable mounting block 220 through the seat lock reset spring 230, drive the seat lock pulling assembly 200 to release the seat lock unlocking cable 500 to reset the seat lock unlocking cable 500, so as to facilitate manual locking of the seat lock.
[0039] The above-mentioned preset angles can be the same or different, and need to be set according to the positional matching relationship between the pull rod 210, the motion rod 120 and the two toggle posts, and the angle difference between the positions of the two toggle posts, so that the corresponding unlocking and locking purposes can be achieved after the rotation of the rotating disk 310. In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned preset angles can all be 90°. In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the arc segment of the motion rod 120 can be a 90° arc.
[0040] In one embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned unlocking and locking of the faucet lock and unlocking of the seat lock can be achieved by providing another mechanical matching structure, such as a mechanism that drives the turntable by rotating a key and manually controlling the rotating disk 310.
[0041] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned unlocking and locking of the faucet lock and unlocking of the seat lock can be achieved by electronic control. Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the vehicle lock system may further include a switch board 600, a motor 700 and a main control board 800. The switch board 600 is provided with a steering lock unlocking state switch 610, a steering lock locking state switch 620, a cushion lock unlocking state switch 630, and a cushion lock locking state switch 640. The steering lock movement assembly 100 may further include a first triggering unit 150, which is provided corresponding to the steering lock unlocking state switch 610 and the steering lock locking state switch 620, so as to trigger the steering lock unlocking state switch 610 when the steering lock is in an unlocking state, and trigger the steering lock locking state switch 620 when the steering lock is in a locked state. The seat lock pulling assembly 200 may further include a second triggering unit 250, which is arranged corresponding to the seat lock unlocking state switch 630 and the seat lock locking state switch 640, so as to trigger the seat lock unlocking state switch 630 when the seat lock is in the unlocking state, and trigger the seat lock locking state switch 640 when the seat lock is in the locked state. The rotating disk 310 is mounted on the output shaft of the motor 700. The main control board 800 is used to obtain the triggering conditions of the faucet lock unlocking state switch 610, the faucet lock locking state switch 620, the seat lock unlocking state switch 630 and the seat lock locking state switch 640, and is used to control the motor 700.
[0042] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the steering lock unlocking state switch 610, the steering lock locking state switch 620, the seat lock unlocking state switch 630, and the seat lock locking state switch 640 are all micro switches.
[0043] The electronic control process is described in detail below with reference to a specific embodiment.
[0044] First of all, it should be noted that, as is known, after the seat lock completes the action, in order to facilitate the user to manually lock it, it is in a reset state, so when controlling the unlocking and locking of the faucet lock, the seat lock has only one state. When controlling the unlocking of the seat lock, the faucet lock has two states, which may be an unlocked state or a locked state.
[0045] The unlocking and locking process of the faucet lock is as follows:
[0046] The main control board 800 sends a faucet lock unlocking command to the motor 700. The motor 700 drives the rotating disk 310 to rotate 90° clockwise according to the faucet lock unlocking command. The first toggle column 320 on the rotating disk 310 toggles the straight section of the motion rod 120, so that the faucet lock motion assembly 100 moves a distance (e.g., 8mm, to ensure that the faucet lock pin 400 is pulled out to unlock) in the direction of withdrawing the faucet lock pin 400 (i.e., the direction of compressing the faucet lock reset spring 130), so that the faucet lock is unlocked. At this time, the first trigger unit 150 switches from pressing the faucet lock locked state switch 620 to pressing the faucet lock unlocked state switch 610. The main control board 800 can know that the faucet lock is switched from the locked state to the unlocked state according to the switch states of the faucet lock locked state switch 620 and the faucet lock unlocked state switch 610.
[0047] The main control board 800 sends a faucet lock locking command to the motor 700. The motor 700 drives the rotating disk 310 to rotate 90° counterclockwise according to the faucet lock locking command. The first toggle column 320 on the rotating disk 310 releases the force acting on the motion rod 120, so that the faucet lock motion assembly 100 moves a distance in the direction of the faucet lock pin 400 insertion under the push of the faucet lock reset spring 130, so that the faucet lock is locked. At this time, the first trigger unit 150 switches from pressing the faucet lock unlocking state switch 610 to pressing the faucet lock locking state switch 620. The main control board 800 can know that the faucet lock is switched from the unlocking state to the locking state according to the switch states of the faucet lock unlocking state switch 610 and the faucet lock locking state switch 620.
[0048] The unlocking process of the control cushion lock is as follows:
[0049] 1. The faucet lock is in the locked state:
[0050] The main control board 800 sends a seat lock unlocking command to the motor 700. The motor 700 drives the rotating disk 310 to rotate 90° counterclockwise according to the seat lock unlocking command. The first toggle column 320 on the rotating disk 310 toggles the pulling rod 210, so that the seat lock pulling assembly 200 moves a certain distance in the direction of pulling the seat lock unlocking cable 500 (i.e., the direction of compressing the seat lock reset spring 230), so that the seat lock is unlocked. At this time, the second triggering part 250 switches from pressing the seat lock locked state switch 640 to pressing the seat lock unlocked state switch 630. The main control board 800 can know that the seat lock is switched from the locked state to the unlocked state according to the switch states of the seat lock locked state switch 640 and the seat lock unlocked state switch 630. After the seat lock is unlocked, that is, the seat lock is switched to the unlocked state, the motor 700 can drive the rotating disk 310 to rotate 90° clockwise, and the first toggle column 320 on the rotating disk 310 releases the force on the pulling rod 210, so that the seat lock pulling assembly 200 moves a distance in the direction of releasing the seat lock unlocking cable 500 under the push of the seat lock reset spring 230, so that the seat lock unlocking cable 500 is reset, which is convenient for the user to manually lock the seat lock. At this time, the second trigger part 250 switches from pressing the seat lock unlocking state switch 630 to pressing the seat lock locking state switch 640, and the main control board 800 can know that the seat lock is switched from the unlocked state to the locked state according to the switch states of the seat lock unlocking state switch 630 and the seat lock locking state switch 640.
[0051] 2. The faucet lock is in unlocked state:
[0052] The main control board 800 sends a seat lock unlocking command to the motor 700. The motor 700 drives the rotating disk 310 to rotate 90° clockwise according to the seat lock unlocking command. The second toggle column 330 on the rotating disk 310 toggles the pulling rod 210, so that the seat lock pulling assembly 200 moves a distance in the direction of pulling the seat lock unlocking cable 500, so that the seat lock is unlocked. At the same time, the first toggle column 320 on the rotating disk 310 slides along the arc section of the moving rod 120, and does not move the faucet lock moving assembly 100, that is, the state of the faucet lock is not affected when the seat lock is unlocked. At this time, the second triggering part 250 switches from pressing the seat lock locking state switch 640 to pressing the seat lock unlocking state switch 630. The main control board 800 can know that the seat lock is switched from the locked state to the unlocked state according to the switch states of the seat lock locking state switch 640 and the seat lock unlocking state switch 630. After the seat lock is unlocked, that is, the seat lock is switched to the unlocked state, the motor 700 can drive the rotating disk 310 to rotate 90° counterclockwise, and the second toggle column 330 on the rotating disk 310 releases the force on the pulling rod 210, so that the seat lock pulling assembly 200, under the push of the seat lock reset spring 230, moves a certain distance in the direction of releasing the seat lock unlocking cable 500, so that the seat lock unlocking cable 500 is reset, which is convenient for the user to manually lock the seat lock. Similarly, at the same time, the first toggle column 320 on the rotating disk 310 slides along the arc section of the motion rod 120, which will not cause the faucet lock motion assembly 100 to move, that is, the state of the faucet lock will not be affected when the seat lock is reset. At this time, the second trigger unit 250 switches from the seat cushion lock unlocking state switch 630 to the seat cushion lock locking state switch 640, and the main control board 800 can know that the seat cushion lock is switched from the unlocking state to the locking state according to the switch states of the seat cushion lock unlocking state switch 630 and the seat cushion lock locking state switch 640.
[0053] In one embodiment of the present invention, in order to realize the electronic control of unlocking and locking, the manual control function of the faucet lock is retained, such as Figures 3 to 7 As shown, the faucet lock movement assembly 100 may also be provided with a manual unlocking pull rod installation portion 160, and the manual unlocking pull rod installation portion 160 is used to install the faucet lock manual unlocking pull rod 900. By manually operating the faucet lock manual unlocking pull rod 900, the faucet lock movement assembly 100 may also be pulled to move a certain distance in the direction of the faucet lock pin 400 being pulled out, so that the faucet lock is unlocked.
[0054] Furthermore, if Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the vehicle lock system of the embodiment of the present invention may further include a mounting frame 1000, a housing 1100 and a seat lock 1200. The steering lock movement assembly 100, the seat lock pulling assembly 200 and the rotary toggle assembly 300 are all mounted on the mounting frame 1000; the steering lock movement assembly 100, the seat lock pulling assembly 200, the rotary toggle assembly 300 and the mounting frame 1000 are all arranged in the housing 1100; the seat lock 1200 is connected to the other end of the seat lock unlocking cable 500.
[0055] According to the vehicle lock system of the embodiment of the present invention, two toggle columns of different heights are arranged on the rotating disk, combined with the arc design of the motion rod and the double-layer design of the motion rod and the pulling rod. Therefore, the steering lock and the seat lock can be uniformly controlled by adjusting the rotation direction of the rotating disk through the same mechanism, and the control of the two locks does not interfere with each other. Not only can the steering lock and the seat lock be conveniently controlled, but also the steering lock and the seat lock can be easily controlled. The seat lock can be given an electronic control function without changing the current mechanical structure of the seat lock, thereby reducing the cost of the electric vehicle.
[0056] Based on the vehicle lock system of the above embodiment, the present invention further provides an electric vehicle.
[0057] The electric vehicle according to the embodiment of the present invention comprises the vehicle lock system according to any one of the above embodiments of the present invention.
[0058] According to the electric vehicle of the embodiment of the present invention, not only can the steering lock and the seat lock be conveniently controlled, but also the steering lock and the seat lock can be easily electrically controlled. The seat lock can be given an electronic control function without changing the current mechanical structure of the seat lock, thereby reducing costs.
[0059] Corresponding to the vehicle lock system of the above embodiment, the present invention further provides a control method of the vehicle lock system.
[0060] The control method of the vehicle lock system of the embodiment of the present invention comprises: controlling the rotating disk to rotate by a preset angle in a first direction, so as to drive the straight section of the motion rod through the first toggle column to drive the steering lock motion component to move, so that the steering lock is unlocked; controlling the rotating disk to rotate by a preset angle in a second direction, so as to push the motion block through the steering lock reset spring to drive the steering lock motion component to move, so that the steering lock is locked, wherein the second direction is the opposite direction of the first direction; when the steering lock is in a locked state, controlling the rotating disk to rotate by a preset angle in the second direction, so as to drive the pulling rod through the first toggle column to drive the seat lock pulling component to pull the seat lock unlocking cable, so that the seat lock is unlocked, and then controlling the rotating disk to rotate by a preset angle in the first direction, so as to drive the seat lock reset spring to push the motion block through the steering lock reset spring to drive the seat lock pulling component to pull the seat lock unlocking cable, so that the seat lock is unlocked. The seat lock reset spring pushes the cable mounting block, driving the seat lock pulling assembly to release the seat lock unlocking cable to reset the seat lock unlocking cable, which is convenient for locking the seat lock; when the faucet lock is in the unlocking state, the rotating disk is controlled to rotate a preset angle in the first direction to toggle the pulling rod through the second toggle column to drive the seat lock pulling assembly to pull the seat lock unlocking cable to unlock the seat lock, and at the same time the first toggle column slides along the arc section of the motion rod to keep the position of the faucet lock motion assembly unchanged, and then, the rotating disk is controlled to rotate a preset angle in the second direction to push the cable mounting block through the seat lock reset spring to drive the seat lock pulling assembly to release the seat lock unlocking cable to reset the seat lock unlocking cable, which is convenient for locking the seat lock.
[0061] Among them, the rotating disk is driven by a motor, and the motor controls the rotation direction of the rotating disk according to the corresponding unlocking and locking instructions to automatically control the locking and unlocking of the faucet lock and the unlocking of the seat lock.
[0062] For more specific implementation of the control method, reference may be made to the above embodiments, which will not be described in detail here.
[0063] The control method of the vehicle lock system according to the embodiment of the present invention can not only conveniently control the steering lock and the seat lock, but also facilitate the electronic control of the steering lock and the seat lock.
[0064] In the description of the present invention, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. "Multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0065] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0066] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0067] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, unless they are contradictory.
[0068] Any process or method description in a flowchart or otherwise described herein may be understood to represent a module, segment or portion of code that includes one or more executable instructions for implementing the steps of a specific logical function or process, and the scope of the preferred embodiments of the present invention includes alternative implementations in which functions may not be performed in the order shown or discussed, including performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in the reverse order depending on the functions involved, which should be understood by those skilled in the art to which the embodiments of the present invention belong.
[0069] The logic and / or steps represented in the flowchart or otherwise described herein, for example, can be considered as an ordered list of executable instructions for implementing logical functions, and can be embodied in any computer-readable medium for use by an instruction execution system, device or apparatus (such as a computer-based system, a system including a processor, or other system that can fetch instructions from an instruction execution system, device or apparatus and execute instructions), or in combination with these instruction execution systems, devices or apparatuses. For the purposes of this specification, a "computer-readable medium" can be any device that can contain, store, communicate, propagate or transmit a program for use by an instruction execution system, device or apparatus, or in combination with these instruction execution systems, devices or apparatuses. More specific examples of computer-readable media (a non-exhaustive list) include the following: an electrical connection with one or more wires (electronic devices), a portable computer disk box (magnetic device), a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable and programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), a fiber optic device, and a portable compact disk read-only memory (CDROM). In addition, the computer-readable medium may even be paper or other suitable medium on which the program is printed, since the program may be obtained electronically, for example, by optically scanning the paper or other medium and then editing, interpreting or processing in other suitable ways if necessary, and then stored in a computer memory.
[0070] It should be understood that the various parts of the present invention can be implemented by hardware, software, firmware or a combination thereof. In the above-mentioned embodiments, a plurality of steps or methods can be implemented by software or firmware stored in a memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if implemented by hardware, as in another embodiment, it can be implemented by any one of the following technologies known in the art or their combination: a discrete logic circuit having a logic gate circuit for implementing a logic function for a data signal, a dedicated integrated circuit having a suitable combination of logic gate circuits, a programmable gate array (PGA), a field programmable gate array (FPGA), etc.
[0071] A person skilled in the art may understand that all or part of the steps in the method for implementing the above-mentioned embodiment may be completed by instructing related hardware through a program, and the program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, which, when executed, includes one or a combination of the steps of the method embodiment.
[0072] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into a processing module, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one module. The above-mentioned integrated module may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional module. If the integrated module is implemented in the form of a software functional module and sold or used as an independent product, it may also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
[0073] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and are not to be construed as limitations of the present invention. A person skilled in the art may change, modify, replace and vary the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A vehicle lock system, characterized in that: include: A faucet lock motion assembly, the faucet lock motion assembly comprising a motion block, a motion rod and a faucet lock reset spring, the motion rod being fixed to the motion block, the motion rod comprising a straight section adjacent to the motion block and an arc section away from the motion block, one end of the faucet lock reset spring abutting against the motion block, and a faucet lock pin being fixed to the faucet lock motion assembly; A seat lock pulling assembly, the seat lock pulling assembly comprising a pulling rod, a cable mounting block and a seat lock reset spring, the cable mounting block being arranged at the middle position of the pulling rod, a seat lock unlocking cable being mounted on the cable mounting block, one end of the seat lock reset spring abutting against the cable mounting block, wherein the top surface height of the pulling rod is lower than the bottom surface height of the motion rod; A rotary toggle assembly, the rotary toggle assembly comprising a rotating disk, a first toggle column and a second toggle column, the rotating disk is arranged below the pulling rod and the moving rod, the first toggle column and the second toggle column are arranged at different angular positions away from the center of the circle on the rotating disk, the height of the first toggle column is higher than the bottom height of the moving rod, the height of the second toggle column is higher than the bottom height of the pulling rod and lower than the bottom height of the moving rod.
2. The vehicle lock system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: a switch plate, on which a faucet lock unlocking state switch, a faucet lock locking state switch, a seat lock unlocking state switch, and a seat lock locking state switch are arranged; the faucet lock movement assembly further comprises a first triggering part, which is arranged corresponding to the faucet lock unlocking state switch and the faucet lock locking state switch, so as to trigger the faucet lock unlocking state switch when the faucet lock is in an unlocking state, and to trigger the faucet lock locking state switch when the faucet lock is in a locked state; the seat lock pulling assembly further comprises a second triggering part, which is arranged corresponding to the seat lock unlocking state switch and the seat lock locking state switch, so as to trigger the seat lock unlocking state switch when the seat lock is in an unlocking state, and to trigger the seat lock locking state switch when the seat lock is in a locked state; A motor, wherein the rotating disk is mounted on an output shaft of the motor; A main control board, the main control board is used to obtain the triggering conditions of the steering lock unlocking state switch, the steering lock locking state switch, the seat lock unlocking state switch and the seat lock locking state switch, and is used to control the motor.
3. The vehicle lock system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The faucet lock motion assembly also includes a lock pin mounting portion, which is fixed to one end of the motion block. The lock pin mounting portion is used to install the faucet lock lock pin. The motion rod is fixed to the other end of the motion block. The other end of the motion block is also provided with a spring groove, and one end of the faucet lock reset spring is arranged in the spring groove.
4. The vehicle lock system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The seat lock pulling assembly also includes a mounting rod, which is fixed at the middle position of the pulling rod and is perpendicular to the pulling rod. One end of the cable mounting block is installed on the mounting rod through a screw. The other end of the cable mounting block is provided with a cable mounting groove, which is used to install one end of the seat lock unlocking cable. One end of the seat lock reset spring is fixed to one end of the cable mounting block.
5. The vehicle lock system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pulling rod is located on one side of the first toggle column, the moving rod is located on the other side of the first toggle column, the first toggle column and the second toggle column are located on the same side of the pulling rod, and the angle difference between the positions of the first toggle column and the second toggle column is 90°.
6. The vehicle lock system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The faucet lock movement assembly also includes a manual unlocking pull rod installation portion, and the manual unlocking pull rod installation portion is used to install the faucet lock manual unlocking pull rod.
7. The vehicle lock system according to claim 5, characterized in that: Also includes: A mounting frame, on which the faucet lock movement assembly, the cushion lock pulling assembly and the rotary toggle assembly are all mounted; A housing, wherein the faucet lock movement assembly, the cushion lock pulling assembly, the rotary toggle assembly and the mounting frame are all disposed in the housing; A seat cushion lock is connected to the other end of the seat cushion lock unlocking cable.
8. An electric vehicle, characterized in that: Comprising a vehicle locking system according to any one of claims 1-7.
9. A method for controlling a vehicle lock system according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: include: Controlling the rotating disk to rotate along a first direction by a preset angle, so as to move the straight section of the motion rod through the first toggle column, thereby driving the faucet lock motion component to move, so as to unlock the faucet lock; Controlling the rotating disk to rotate in a second direction by a preset angle, so as to push the motion block through the faucet lock reset spring, drive the faucet lock motion assembly to move, and lock the faucet lock, wherein the second direction is the opposite direction of the first direction; When the handlebar lock is in a locked state, the rotating disk is controlled to rotate a preset angle along the second direction, so as to toggle the pulling rod through the first toggle column, drive the seat lock pulling assembly to pull the seat lock unlocking cable, so that the seat lock is unlocked, and then, the rotating disk is controlled to rotate a preset angle along the first direction, so as to push the cable mounting block through the seat lock reset spring, drive the seat lock pulling assembly to release the seat lock unlocking cable to reset the seat lock unlocking cable, so as to facilitate the locking of the seat lock; When the steering lock is in an unlocked state, the rotating disk is controlled to rotate a preset angle along the first direction, so as to toggle the pulling rod through the second toggle column, drive the seat lock pulling assembly to pull the seat lock unlocking cable to unlock the seat lock, and at the same time, the first toggle column slides along the arc section of the motion rod to keep the position of the steering lock motion assembly unchanged, and then, the rotating disk is controlled to rotate a preset angle along the second direction, so as to push the cable mounting block through the seat lock reset spring, drive the seat lock pulling assembly to release the seat lock unlocking cable to reset the seat lock unlocking cable, thereby facilitating the locking of the seat lock.
10. The control method of the vehicle lock system according to claim 9, characterized in that: The rotating disk is driven by a motor, and the motor controls the rotation direction of the rotating disk according to corresponding unlocking and locking instructions to automatically control the locking and unlocking of the faucet lock and the unlocking of the seat lock.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Vehicle lock system and electric vehicle
CN218970909U