A wet starch preparation and automatic adding system

The wet starch preparation and automatic addition system solves the problem of uneven mixing caused by dry starch addition, realizes quantitative mixing of starch and water, and improves the stability and product quality of gypsum board production.

CN115582036BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-06BEIJING NEW BUILDING MATERIALS PLC
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211194784.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-09-27
Publication Date
2026-02-06
Estimated Expiration
2042-09-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing dry starch addition methods, the starch exists in a solid state, which leads to uneven mixing with calcined gypsum powder and causes various product quality problems in gypsum board production.

Method used

The wet starch preparation and automatic addition system includes a water tank, a starch preparation tank, a quantitative addition system, and a control system. The system achieves quantitative mixing of starch and water through pipeline and electrical connections to form a starch solution, and uses a ton bag hoisting system and unloading device to ensure accurate addition of starch.

Benefits of technology

This method enables precise quantitative addition of starch, improving the stability and quality of gypsum board production, reducing uneven mixing, and ensuring metering accuracy and production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application provides a wet starch preparation and automatic adding system, which comprises a clean water tank, a starch preparation tank, a quantitative adding system, a ton bag hoisting system and a control system, wherein the water outlet of the clean water tank is connected with the water inlet of a starch water inlet pump through a first pipeline; the water inlet of the starch preparation tank is connected with the water outlet of the starch water inlet pump through a second pipeline; the quantitative adding system is used for adding starch into the starch preparation tank; the ton bag hoisting system is arranged above the quantitative adding system and is used for hoisting and conveying a ton bag of starch to add the starch into the quantitative adding system; the water inlet of a starch water outlet pump is connected with the starch solution outlet of the starch preparation tank; the water outlet of the starch water outlet pump is connected with the starch solution inlet of a mixing machine through a starch solution conveying pipe; and the control system is electrically connected with the starch water inlet pump, the quantitative adding system, the ton bag hoisting system and the starch water outlet pump respectively. The system can effectively realize wet addition of the starch in the process of the gypsum board production, stabilize the production and improve the product quality.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of gypsum board production, in particular to a wet starch preparation and automatic adding system. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, starch adding is a necessary link in the production process of gypsum board, and the main purpose is to ensure the bonding of the gypsum board core and the upper and lower face paper. The starch adding process generally used by gypsum board factories is the traditional dry adding method, most of which is to directly pour starch into the mixed twist drill from the mixed twist drill position by using a spring twist drill. After sufficient mixing by the mixed twist drill, the starch is conveyed to the mixing machine for pulping. This method has inaccurate starch adding metering accuracy, and because the starch exists in a solid state, the starch will not be uniformly mixed with the plaster powder after being added, thereby causing various product quality problems. SUMMARY

[0003] The present application provides a wet starch preparation and automatic adding system to solve the technical problem of the above background technology that the dry adding method of starch causes the starch to not be uniformly mixed with the plaster powder after being added, thereby causing various product quality problems.

[0004] A wet starch preparation and automatic adding system, comprising:

[0005] A water tank, the water outlet is connected to the water inlet of the starch water pump through a first pipeline;

[0006] A starch preparation tank, the water inlet is connected to the water outlet of the starch water pump through a second pipeline;

[0007] A quantitative adding system for adding starch to the starch preparation tank;

[0008] A control system electrically connected to the starch water pump and the quantitative adding system.

[0009] Preferably, it further comprises a ton bag hoisting system arranged above the quantitative adding system, which is used to hoist and convey the starch ton bag to add starch to the quantitative adding system, and the ton bag hoisting system is electrically connected to the control system.

[0010] Preferably, it further comprises a starch water pump, the water inlet of which is connected to the starch solution outlet of the starch preparation tank, the water outlet of the starch water pump is connected to the starch solution inlet of the mixing machine through a starch solution conveying pipe, a second flow meter is arranged on the starch solution conveying pipe, and the starch water pump and the second flow meter are electrically connected to the control system.

[0011] Preferably, the water inlet of the water tank is connected to a municipal water pipeline, and a pneumatic valve is arranged on the municipal water pipeline;

[0012] The clean water tank is provided with a first material level gauge and a second material level gauge, and the height of the first material level gauge is higher than that of the second material level gauge.

[0013] The top of the clean water tank is provided with a first stirring motor, and the inside of the clean water tank is provided with a stirring rod one, and the output shaft of the first stirring motor is connected with the stirring rod one.

[0014] The pneumatic valve, the first material level gauge, the second material level gauge and the first stirring motor are electrically connected with the control system.

[0015] Preferably, the first pipeline is provided with a first flow meter, and the first flow meter is electrically connected with the control system.

[0016] Preferably, the quantitative adding system comprises:

[0017] The top end of the feeding hopper is provided with an opening, and the lower end of the feeding hopper is connected with a starch storage box body, the bottom end of the starch storage box body is externally provided with a speed reducer motor, and the inside of the starch storage box body is provided with a rotating disc, and the rotating disc is connected with the output shaft of the external speed reducer motor.

[0018] The starch screw conveyor is connected with the starch outlet of the starch storage box body through a third pipeline, and the starch outlet of the starch screw conveyor is connected with the starch feeding inlet of the starch preparation tank through a fourth pipeline.

[0019] Preferably, the top of the starch preparation tank is provided with a water inlet and a starch feeding inlet, one side of the bottom of the starch preparation tank is provided with a starch solution outlet, the side wall of the starch preparation tank is provided with a third material level gauge and a fourth material level gauge, and the height of the third material level gauge is higher than that of the fourth material level gauge.

[0020] The top of the starch preparation tank is provided with a second stirring motor, the inside of the starch preparation tank is provided with a stirring rod two, the output shaft of the second stirring motor is connected with the stirring rod two, and the third material level gauge, the fourth material level gauge and the second stirring motor are electrically connected with the control system.

[0021] Preferably, the ton bag hoisting system comprises a hoisting support, an electric hoist, a starch ton bag, a sliding rail and a hoisting hook.

[0022] The hoisting support is fixedly connected to the ground, and the top end of the hoisting support is provided with a sliding rail which is fixedly connected with the hoisting support.

[0023] The sliding rail is provided with an electric hoist which is rolling connected with the sliding rail, and the electric hoist is electrically connected with the control system, and the electric hoist is connected with a hoisting hook below, and the hoisting hook hooks a starch ton bag.

[0024] Preferably, the top of the starch preparation tank is provided with a sealing room, and the unloading position of the starch ton bag is inside the sealing room.

[0025] The ton bag unloading device is arranged on the inner side of the sealing room, and comprises: an unloading support fixed on the inner side of the sealing room, the unloading support being arranged above the feed hopper in the quantitative adding system; four unloading groups arranged along the four sides of the starch ton bag, the unloading groups being connected to the inner side of the unloading support.

[0026] Preferably, the unloading group comprises:

[0027] The reinforcing rib plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the unloading support;

[0028] The servo motor is fixedly connected to the reinforcing rib plate, and the servo motor is electrically connected to the control system;

[0029] The unloading cam is connected to the output shaft of the servo motor;

[0030] The support structure is connected to the inner side of the unloading support, and the support structure comprises: a support plate, two connecting supports connected to the two sides of the support plate, and the two connecting supports being fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the unloading support;

[0031] The unloading push rod is slidably penetrated through the support plate, and one end of the unloading push rod is in contact with the unloading cam;

[0032] The unloading disc is fixedly connected to the other end of the unloading push rod, and the unloading disc is arranged on one side of the starch ton bag.

[0033] Preferably, the support structure further comprises:

[0034] The elastic sleeve is embedded in the connecting cavity of the support plate;

[0035] The connecting sleeve is connected to the inner side of the elastic sleeve, and an elastic connecting piece is connected between the side, away from the unloading cam, of the connecting sleeve and the inner wall of the connecting cavity;

[0036] The first sliding plate is slidably connected in the connecting sleeve, and the unloading push rod is fixedly penetrated through the first sliding plate;

[0037] The first spring is fixedly connected to the first sliding plate and the inner wall of the connecting sleeve at two ends, respectively;

[0038] The two groups of connecting groups are symmetrically arranged on the opposite sides of the connecting sleeve, and each connecting group comprises: a connecting plate fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve; a support seat fixedly connected to the inner side of the support plate, the support seat being provided with a sliding cavity on the side close to the unloading cam, a second sliding plate slidably connected in the sliding cavity, the second sliding plate being fixedly connected to a support rod, the support rod being fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and a second spring fixedly connected between the second sliding plate and the inner wall of the sliding cavity.

[0039] The application has the beneficial effects that after the starch ton bag is taken out from the warehouse to the production workshop, the ton bag hoisting system is used to hoist the starch ton bag to the quantitative adding system, the starch in the ton bag is added into the starch preparation tank through the quantitative adding system, mixed with the water of the fixed proportion to form the starch solution, and the starch solution is transported into the mixing machine through the starch water pump.

[0040] The system can effectively realize the wet method of adding starch in the production process of the gypsum board, stabilize the production, and improve the product quality.

[0041] The application solves the technical problem that in the existing dry method of adding starch, the starch exists in a solid state, and after the starch is added, the mixing of the starch and the plaster powder is uneven, thereby causing various product quality problems.

[0042] Other features and advantages of the present application will be further described in the following specification, and some will become apparent from the specification, or will be learned by practice of the present application. The purposes and other advantages of the present application can be realized and obtained by the structure specially pointed out in the written specification, claims, and drawings.

[0043] The technical solutions of the present application will be further described in detail below by means of the drawings and examples. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0044] The drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present application, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the present application together with the embodiments of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation to the present application. In the drawings:

[0045] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present application;

[0046] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present application; Figure 1

[0047] It is a structural schematic diagram of the present application; Figure 3 Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present application;

[0048] Figure 4 It is a logic schematic diagram of the control system of the present application;

[0049] Figure 5 It is a top view of the starch ton bag unloading device of the present application;

[0050] Figure 6 It is a structural enlarged schematic diagram of A in the present application. Figure 5

[0051] ​​In the figure: 1, water tank; 101, first level gauge; 102, second level gauge; 103, first stirring motor; 104, stirring rod one; 2, starch water pump; 201, first flow meter; 3, ton bag hoisting system; 301, hoisting support; 302, electric hoist; 303, slide rail; 304, hoisting hook; 305, starch ton bag; 4, quantitative adding system; 401, feeding hopper; 402, starch storage box; 403, speed reducer; 404, rotary disc; 405, starch screw conveyor; 5, starch preparation tank; 501, third level gauge; 502, fourth level gauge; 503, second stirring motor; 504, stirring rod two; 505, water inlet; 506, starch inlet; 507, starch solution outlet; 6, starch water pump; 601, second flow meter; 7, control system; 8, pneumatic valve; 9, ton bag unloading device; 901, unloading support; 902, servo motor; 903, unloading cam; 904, slide plate one; 905, spring one; 906, connecting sleeve; 907, connecting group; 908, unloading push rod; 909, unloading disc; 910, reinforcing rib plate; 911, spring two; 912, connecting plate; 913, elastic sleeve; 914, slide plate two; 915, support seat; 916, support rod; 917, support plate; 918, elastic connecting piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0052] The preferred embodiments of the present application will be described herein below with reference to the drawings; it is to be noted that the preferred embodiments described herein are intended to explain and illustrate the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application.

[0053] In addition, the description such as "first", "second" and the like in the present application is only for the purpose of description, and does not mean to particularly indicate the order or sequence, nor to limit the present application, which is merely to distinguish the components or operations described by the same technical terms, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance of the indicated technical features or implying the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions and technical features of various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of a person skilled in the art, and when the combination of technical solutions appears to be contradictory or unachievable, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, nor within the protection scope required by the present application.

[0054] Embodiment 1, the present application provides a wet starch preparation and automatic adding system, as shown in Figures 1-4 , comprising:

[0055] The water tank 1 is connected between the water outlet and the water inlet of the starch water pump 2 through the first pipeline;

[0056] The starch preparation tank 5 is connected with the water inlet of the starch water inlet pump 2 through the second pipeline;

[0057] The quantitative adding system 4 is used for adding the starch into the starch preparation tank 5.

[0058] The control system 7 is electrically connected with the starch water inlet pump 2 and the quantitative adding system 4 respectively.

[0059] Optionally, the ton bag hoisting system 3 is arranged above the quantitative adding system 4, and the ton bag hoisting system 3 is used for hoisting and conveying the ton bag 305 to add the starch into the quantitative adding system 4, and the ton bag hoisting system 3 is electrically connected with the control system 7.

[0060] Optionally, the starch water outlet pump 6 is connected with the starch solution outlet 507 of the starch preparation tank 5, and the water outlet of the starch water outlet pump 6 is connected with the starch solution inlet of the mixing machine through the starch solution conveying pipe, and the second flow meter 601 is arranged on the starch solution conveying pipe, and the starch water outlet pump 6 and the second flow meter 601 are electrically connected with the control system 7.

[0061] Optionally, the water inlet of the clean water tank 1 is connected with the municipal water pipeline, and the municipal water pipeline is connected with the pneumatic valve 8.

[0062] The clean water tank 1 is provided with the first level meter 101 and the second level meter 102, and the height of the first level meter 101 is higher than that of the second level meter 102.

[0063] The clean water tank 1 is provided with the first stirring motor 103 at the top, and the clean water tank 1 is provided with the stirring rod 104 inside, and the output shaft of the first stirring motor 103 is connected with the stirring rod 104.

[0064] The pneumatic valve 8, the first level meter 101, the second level meter 102 and the first stirring motor 103 are electrically connected with the control system 7, and the control system 7 controls the rotation of the first stirring motor 103 in the clean water tank 1 to drive the stirring rod 104 to rotate to uniformly mix the water and other added liquids.

[0065] Optionally, the first flow meter 201 is arranged on the second pipeline, and the first flow meter 201 is electrically connected with the control system 7.

[0066] Optionally, the quantitative adding system 4 comprises: a feeding hopper 401 with an opening at the top end, a starch storage box 402 connected to the lower end of the feeding hopper 401, a reduction motor 403 arranged outside the bottom end of the starch storage box 402, a rotating disc 404 arranged inside the starch storage box 402, the rotating disc 404 being connected with the output shaft of the external reduction motor 403; a starch screw conveyor 405, the starch inlet of the starch screw conveyor 405 being connected with the starch outlet of the starch storage box 402 through a third pipeline, and the starch outlet of the starch screw conveyor 405 being connected with the starch feeding port 506 of the starch preparation tank 5 through a fourth pipeline. The starch is transported into the starch storage box 402 through the feeding hopper 401. The control system 7 controls the transportation of the starch in the starch storage box 402 according to the flow of the clean water input into the starch preparation tank 5 by the starch water pump 2. The control system 7 first controls the reduction motor 403 to rotate and drive the rotating disc 404 to work. The rotating speed of the rotating disc 404 is controlled to utilize the centrifugal force to send the starch in the starch storage box 402 into the starch screw conveyor 405. The control system 7 controls the motor of the starch screw conveyor 405 to rotate and drive the helical blade to work to output the quantitative starch.

[0067] Optionally, the starch preparation tank 5 is provided with a water inlet 505 and a starch inlet 506 at the top, a starch solution outlet 507 at one side of the bottom of the starch preparation tank 5, and a level gauge 3 501 and a level gauge 4 502 on the side wall of the starch preparation tank 5, with the level gauge 3 501 being higher than the level gauge 4 502; a second stirring motor 503 is provided at the top of the starch preparation tank 5, and a stirring rod 2 504 is provided inside the starch preparation tank 5, with the output shaft of the second stirring motor 503 connected to the stirring rod 2 504; the level gauge 3 501, the level gauge 4 502, and the second stirring motor 503 are electrically connected to the control system 7. During operation, water from the clear water tank 1 is output through the starch inlet pump 2 and then input into the starch preparation tank 5 through the inlet 505 of the first flow meter 201. At the same time, starch from the starch screw conveyor 405 in the quantitative addition system 4 is input into the starch preparation tank 5 through the starch inlet 506. When the starch and water reach the high level, the level gauge 501 responds and transmits the response signal to the control system 7. After receiving the signal, the control system 7 controls the second stirring motor 503 to work. The second stirring motor 503 drives the stirring rod 504 to rotate, so that the starch and water are mixed evenly. Then, the control system 7 controls the starch outlet pump 6 to work. The starch outlet pump 6 delivers starch solution to the mixer through the starch solution outlet 507 of the starch preparation tank 5. When the starch solution is lower than the low level, the level gauge 502 responds and transmits the response signal to the control system 7. After receiving the signal, the control system 7 controls the starch inlet pump 2 and the starch quantitative addition system 4 to continue to deliver water and starch into the starch preparation tank 5. The sensor signals from level gauges 3 (501) and 4 (502) are transmitted back to control system 7. Control system 7 autonomously controls the feeding of starch and water, the stirring, and the output of starch solution to form a cycle, which greatly saves the working time of manual control equipment and saves production time.

[0068] Optionally, the ton bag hoisting system 3 comprises a hoisting support 301, an electric hoist 302, a starch ton bag 305, a sliding rail 303 and a hoisting hook 304; the hoisting support 301 is arranged between the clean water tank 1 and the starch preparation tank 5 and is fixedly connected to the ground; the top end of the hoisting support 301 is provided with the sliding rail 303, which is fixedly connected to the hoisting support 301; the electric hoist 302 is arranged on the sliding rail 303 and is rollingly connected to the sliding rail 303; the electric hoist 302 is electrically connected to the control system 7; the hoisting hook 304 is connected below the electric hoist 302; and the hoisting hook 304 hooks the starch ton bag 305. The starch ton bag 305 is hoisted to a specified height by the electric hoist 302 and the hoisting hook 304 of the ton bag hoisting system 3, the control system 7 controls the electric hoist 302 to move along the sliding rail 303 to a specified area above the feed hopper 401, the electric hoist 302 works to make the cable descend and drive the starch ton bag 305 to a position above the feed hopper 401 of the quantitative adding system 4, and a worker unfastens the discharge port of the starch ton bag 305.

[0069] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: After the starch ton bag 305 is taken out of the warehouse to the production workshop, the ton bag hoisting system 3 is used to hoist the starch ton bag 305 to the quantitative adding system 4, the starch in the starch ton bag 305 enters the starch preparation tank 5 through the quantitative adding system 4, mixes with water at a fixed ratio to form a starch solution, and is conveyed into the mixing machine by the starch water pump 6. The present application adds starch to the starch preparation tank 5 through the starch quantitative adding system 4 to make a starch solution with water, and the metering accuracy is higher compared with simply adding dry starch powder.

[0070] The system of the present application comprises two subsystems:

[0071] 1. Starch preparation system. The difference between the high and low levels of the clean water tank 1 is 20 cm, when the water level in the clean water tank 1 is lower than the low level, the level gauge two 102 responds, the control system 7 controls the pneumatic valve 8 to open, and the municipal water performs water replenishment operation, when the water level in the clean water tank 1 is higher than the high level, the level gauge one 101 responds, the control system 7 controls the pneumatic valve 8 to close, and the municipal water stops water replenishment operation; the purpose is to keep the water pressure as small as possible, so as to ensure the stability of the water flow. The clean water is automatically adjusted in frequency by the first flow meter 201 after passing through the starch water pump 2, so as to ensure that the clean water can enter the starch preparation tank 5 at a stable flow. At the same time, the quantitative adding system 4 proportionally delivers the starch to the starch preparation tank 4 according to the set water flow, so as to complete the whole preparation process of the starch solution.

[0072] 2、Starch using system. The starch solution prepared in the starch preparation tank 5 enters the mixer through the starch outlet pump 6 and the second flow meter 601. Only the flow of the second flow meter 601 needs to be set during production, and the frequency adjustment of the starch outlet pump 6 is automatically fed back. When the production specification changes and the starch dosage needs to be increased, only the corresponding frequency of the starch outlet pump 6 needs to be increased, so as to increase the addition concentration of starch in the gypsum board.

[0073] The system can effectively realize the wet addition of starch in the gypsum board production process, such as the starch solution addition mode, stable production, and improved product quality.

[0074] The present application solves the technical problems of existing dry starch addition methods, in which the starch exists in a solid state, and the starch and plaster powder will be mixed unevenly after being added, thereby causing various product quality problems.

[0075] Example 2, on the basis of example 1, as shown in Figure 5 、 6 ,

[0076] The top of the starch preparation tank 5 is provided with a sealing room 306, and the unloading position of the starch ton bag 305 is inside the sealing room 306.

[0077] The inside of the sealing room 306 is provided with a ton bag unloading device 9, and the ton bag unloading device 9 comprises: an unloading support 901 fixed to the inside of the sealing room 306, the unloading support 901 being located above the feeding hopper 401 in the quantitative addition system 4; four unloading groups arranged along the four sides of the starch ton bag 305, and the unloading groups being connected to the inside of the unloading support 901.

[0078] Optionally, the unloading group comprises:

[0079] The reinforcing rib plate 910 is fixedly connected to the inside of the unloading support 901;

[0080] The servo motor 902 is fixedly connected to the reinforcing rib plate 910, and the servo motor 902 is electrically connected to the control system 7;

[0081] The unloading cam 903 is connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 902;

[0082] The support structure is connected to the inside of the unloading support 901, and the support structure comprises: a support plate 917, two connecting supports are connected to the two sides of the support plate 917, and the two connecting supports are fixedly connected to the two inside walls of the unloading support 901;

[0083] The unloading push rod 908 slides through the support plate 917, and one end of the unloading push rod 908 is in contact with the unloading cam 903;

[0084] The unloading disc 909 is fixedly connected to the other end of the unloading push rod 908 and is located on one side of the starch ton bag 305.

[0085] The main function of the present application is to realize the wet method addition in the gypsum board production process after the dry powder starch is configured into a water agent.

[0086] The working principle of the above technical solution is as follows: the ton bag unloading device 9 works together with the ton bag hoisting system 3 and the quantitative adding system 4, the starch ton bag 305 is hoisted to a specified height by the electric hoist 302 and the hoisting hook 304 of the ton bag hoisting system 3, the control system 7 controls the electric hoist 302 to move along the slide rail 303 to a specified area above the ton bag unloading device 9, the working cable of the electric hoist 302 is lowered to drive the starch ton bag 305 to a position above the feed hopper 401 of the quantitative adding system 4, a worker unfastens the unloading port of the starch ton bag 305, since the starch is a solid powder, the unloading port is easily blocked under the action of gravity, at this time, the ton bag unloading device 9 works to perform a beating action, so that the starch ton bag 305 is smoothly unloaded, the four unloading groups are distributed in pairs in diagonal lines in the unloading support 901, when working, the unloading groups on the main diagonal line perform a beating action, the unloading groups on the auxiliary diagonal line keep the state of the last beating action for a short time to stably hold the ton bag without shaking, and then the unloading groups on the main and auxiliary diagonal lines alternately perform a beating action to form a continuous beating until the starch is unloaded, through the above unloading of the unloading groups, the unloading of the starch ton bag 305 can be accelerated, and the starch unloading efficiency is improved.

[0087] Specifically, when the starch ton bag 305 is unloaded, the control system 7 controls the different rotating speeds of the servo motor 902 of the unloading group in the ton bag unloading device 9, the servo motor 902 drives the unloading cam 903 to rotate, the unloading cam 903 abuts against the unloading push rod 908 to reciprocally slide along the support plate 917, and the unloading disc 909 at the end of the unloading push rod 908 performs a beating action, under the action of gravity and beating force, the starch falls from the starch ton bag 305 into the feed hopper 401, and the electric hoist 302 lifts the empty ton bag away after the unloading of the starch ton bag 305 is completed.

[0088] In example 3, on the basis of example 2, the support structure further comprises:

[0089] The elastic sleeve 913 is embedded in the connecting cavity of the support plate 917;

[0090] The connecting sleeve 906 is connected to the inner side of the elastic sleeve 913, the side of the connecting sleeve 906 away from the unloading cam 903 is connected to the elastic connecting piece 918 between the inner wall of the connecting cavity, which can be a spring or an elastic pad;

[0091] The sliding plate one 904 is slidingly connected inside the connecting sleeve 906, and the sliding push rod 908 is fixedly penetrated through the sliding plate one 904.

[0092] a spring one 905, two ends of which are fixedly connected with the sliding plate one 904 and the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 906, respectively;

[0093] two groups of connecting groups 907, which are symmetrically arranged on opposite sides of the connecting sleeve 906, the connecting group 907 comprising: a connecting plate 912, which is fixedly connected with the connecting sleeve 906; a support seat 915, which is fixedly connected on the inner side of the support plate 917, the support seat 915 being provided with a sliding cavity on the side close to the discharging cam 903, the sliding plate two 914 being slidably connected in the sliding cavity, the sliding plate two 914 being fixedly connected with the support rod 916, the support rod 916 being fixedly connected with the connecting plate 912, and the spring two 911 being fixedly connected between the sliding plate two 914 and the inner wall of the sliding cavity. Optionally, in this embodiment, the discharging push rod 908 is in clearance fit with the support plate 917;

[0094] The technical scheme has the beneficial effects that: the vibration force generated by the beating in the working of the discharging group is damped by the spring one 905, on the other hand, the overall structure formed by the discharging push rod 908, the sliding plate one 904 and the spring one 905 is not directly fixed on the support plate 917, but is connected in the connecting sleeve 906, the connecting sleeve 906 realizes the lateral buffering with the support plate 917 through the elastic sleeve 913, and realizes the axial buffering through the elastic connecting piece 918, through the support structure, the vibration force generated by the beating in the working is avoided from directly acting on the overall structure formed by the support plate 917 and the connecting support, and the connection stability between the overall structure formed by the support plate 917 and the connecting support and the discharging support 901 is improved.

[0095] In the embodiment 1-3, the embodiment 4 further comprises:

[0096] a density detection device for detecting the density of the starch mixed solution in the starch preparation tank 5;

[0097] a rotating speed sensor for detecting the rotating speed of the starch water outlet pump 6;

[0098] The control system is electrically connected with the density detection device, the rotating speed sensor and the alarm, and the control system controls the alarm to alarm based on the density detection device, the rotating speed sensor and the second flowmeter;

[0099] Step 1: the control system 7 calculates the theoretical lift H of the starch water outlet pump 6 at the current rotating speed A according to the formula (1) and the detection value of the second flowmeter:

[0100]

[0101] Wherein, H0 is the head of the starch outlet pump 6 when idling, S0 is the internal friction of the starch outlet pump 6, Q1 is the detection value of the second flow meter, h1 is the height difference between the outlet and the inlet of the starch outlet pump 6, S is the internal friction of the starch solution conveying pipe connected to the outlet of the starch outlet pump 6, μ is the flow velocity coefficient in the starch outlet pump 6, w is the ratio of the detection value of the density detection device to the density of water, g is the acceleration of gravity, A is the current rotating speed of the starch outlet pump 6, is the detection value of the current rotating speed sensor, B is the diameter of the starch solution conveying pipe connected to the outlet of the starch outlet pump 6, K is the head coefficient of the starch outlet pump 6, γ is the ratio of the flow velocity of the outlet to the flow velocity of the inlet of the starch outlet pump 6, ε is the efficiency of the starch outlet pump 6, γ0 is the ratio of the flow velocity of the outlet to the flow velocity of the inlet of the starch solution conveying pipe connected to the outlet of the starch outlet pump 6;

[0102] Step 2: When the calculated theoretical head of the starch outlet pump 6 is less than the preset target head, the control system controls the alarm to alarm.

[0103] Step 3: When the theoretical head of the starch outlet pump 6 is less than the preset target head and the current rotating speed is less than the maximum allowable rotating speed of the starch outlet pump 6, the target rotating speed A0 of the starch outlet pump 6 is calculated based on formula (2), and when the target rotating speed is less than the maximum allowable rotating speed of the starch outlet pump 6, the control system controls the starch outlet pump 6 to work, so that the actual rotating speed of the starch outlet pump 6 is the target rotating speed A0.

[0104]

[0105] H0 is the preset target head, e is the natural constant, τ is the reference value corresponding to γ and γ0.

[0106] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are:

[0107] Based on the flow detected by the current second flow meter and the rotating speed of the starch outlet pump 6, the theoretical head H of the starch outlet pump 6 in the current state is determined. When the calculated theoretical head of the starch outlet pump 6 is less than the preset target head, the control system controls the alarm to alarm and prompt that the current conveying state head is abnormal, so as to remind the operator to overhaul and adjust. In addition, when calculating the theoretical head of the starch outlet pump 6, the fixed parameters of the starch outlet pump 6, the head of the starch outlet pump 6 when idling, the internal friction of the starch outlet pump 6, the height difference between the outlet and the inlet of the starch outlet pump 6, the flow coefficient, the head coefficient of the starch outlet pump 6, the fixed parameters of the starch solution conveying pipe, the internal friction of the starch solution conveying pipe, the diameter of the starch solution conveying pipe, and the following current state parameters: the ratio of the actual density detection device detection value and the density of water, the current conveying state parameter of the starch outlet pump 6, the ratio of the flow rate of the outlet to the flow rate of the inlet of the starch outlet pump 6, the ratio of the outlet flow rate to the inlet flow rate of the starch solution conveying pipe connected to the outlet of the starch outlet pump 6, and other parameters are comprehensively considered to further obtain the final theoretical head, and the calculation is reliable.

[0108] When the theoretical head of the starch outlet pump 6 is less than the preset target head and the current rotating speed is less than the maximum allowable rotating speed of the starch outlet pump 6, the target rotating speed A0 of the starch outlet pump 6 is calculated based on formula (2), and when the target rotating speed is less than the maximum allowable rotating speed of the starch outlet pump 6, the control system controls the starch outlet pump 6 to work, so that the actual rotating speed of the starch outlet pump 6 is the target rotating speed, and the automatic adjusting rotating speed of the starch outlet pump is realized to meet the conveying head requirement without manual adjustment, and the adjustment is convenient.

[0109] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalent technologies, the present application also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A wet starch preparation and automatic addition system, characterized in that, It comprises: a clean water tank (1) connected by a first pipeline between the water outlet and the water inlet of a starch water inlet pump (2); a starch preparation tank (5) connected by a second pipeline between the water inlet and the water outlet of the starch water inlet pump (2); a quantitative adding system (4) for adding starch to the starch preparation tank (5); a control system (7) electrically connected with the starch water inlet pump (2) and the quantitative adding system (4) respectively; the water inlet of the clean water tank (1) is connected with a municipal water pipeline, and a pneumatic valve (8) is connected on the municipal water pipeline; the clean water tank (1) is provided with a first level gauge (101) and a second level gauge (102), and the height of the first level gauge (101) is higher than that of the second level gauge (102); a first stirring motor (103) is arranged on the top of the clean water tank (1), and a stirring rod (104) is arranged inside the clean water tank (1), and the output shaft of the first stirring motor (103) is connected with the stirring rod (104); the pneumatic valve (8), the first level gauge (101), the second level gauge (102) and the first stirring motor (103) are electrically connected with the control system (7); a first flowmeter (201) is arranged on the second pipeline, and the first flowmeter (201) is electrically connected with the control system (7); a sealing room (306) is arranged at the top end of the starch preparation tank (5), and the unloading position of a starch ton bag (305) is inside the sealing room (306); a ton bag unloading device (9) is arranged inside the sealing room (306), and the ton bag unloading device (9) comprises an unloading support (901) and four unloading groups; the four unloading groups are arranged along the periphery of the starch ton bag (305), the unloading groups are connected inside the unloading support (901), and the four unloading groups are distributed in pairs along the diagonal lines in the unloading support (901), and the servo motors (902) of the unloading groups in the ton bag unloading device (9) are controlled by the control system (7) to rotate at different speeds.

2. A wet starch preparation and automatic addition system according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also comprises a ton bag hoisting system (3) arranged above the quantitative adding system (4), which is used for hoisting and conveying the starch ton bag (305) to add starch to the quantitative adding system (4), and the ton bag hoisting system (3) is electrically connected with the control system (7).

3. A wet starch preparation and automatic addition system according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also comprises: a starch water outlet pump (6) connected with the starch solution outlet (507) of the starch preparation tank (5), the water outlet of the starch water outlet pump (6) is connected with the starch solution inlet of a mixing machine through a starch solution conveying pipe, a second flowmeter (601) is arranged on the starch solution conveying pipe, and the starch water outlet pump (6) and the second flowmeter (601) are electrically connected with the control system (7) respectively.

4. The wet starch preparation and automatic addition system of claim 1, wherein, The quantitative adding system (4) comprises: a feed hopper (401) with an opening arranged at the top end, a starch storage box (402) connected with the lower end of the feed hopper (401), a reduction motor (403) arranged outside the bottom end of the starch storage box (402), and a turntable (404) arranged inside the starch storage box (402), wherein the turntable (404) is connected with the output shaft of the external reduction motor (403). A starch spiral conveyor (405) is provided with a starch inlet connected with a starch outlet of the starch storage tank (402) through a third pipeline, and a starch outlet of the starch spiral conveyor (405) is connected with a starch feeding inlet (506) of the starch preparation tank (5) through a fourth pipeline.

5. The wet starch preparation and automatic addition system of claim 1, wherein, The starch preparation tank (5) is provided with a water inlet (505) and a starch feeding inlet (506) on the top, a starch solution outlet (507) on one side of the bottom, and a level gauge three (501) and a level gauge four (502) on the side wall, wherein the height of the level gauge three (501) is higher than that of the level gauge four (502); The starch preparation tank (5) is provided with a second stirring motor (503) on the top, and is provided with a stirring rod two (504) inside, wherein an output shaft of the second stirring motor (503) is connected with the stirring rod two (504), and the level gauge three (501), the level gauge four (502) and the second stirring motor (503) are electrically connected with the control system (7) respectively.

6. A wet starch preparation and automatic addition system according to claim 2, characterized in that, The ton bag hoisting system (3) comprises a hoisting support (301), an electric hoist (302), a starch ton bag (305), a sliding rail (303) and a hoisting hook (304). The clean water tank (1) and the starch preparation tank (5) are provided with the hoisting support (301) fixedly connected on the ground, and the hoisting support (301) is provided with the sliding rail (303) fixedly connected on the top. The electric hoist (302) is provided on the sliding rail (303) in rolling connection, and the electric hoist (302) is electrically connected with the control system (7), and the electric hoist (302) is connected with the hoisting hook (304) below, and the hoisting hook (304) hooks the starch ton bag (305).

7. A wet starch preparation and automatic addition system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The unloading support (901) is fixed inside the sealing room (306), and the unloading support (901) is located above the feeding hopper (401) in the quantitative adding system (4).

8. A wet starch preparation and automatic addition system according to claim 7, characterized in that, The unloading group comprises: The reinforcing rib plate (910) is fixedly connected inside the unloading support (901); The servo motor (902) is fixedly connected on the reinforcing rib plate (910), and the servo motor (902) is electrically connected with the control system (7); The unloading cam (903) is connected on an output shaft of the servo motor (902); The support structure is connected with the inside of the unloading support (901), and comprises a support plate (917), two connecting supports connected on both sides of the support plate (917) and fixedly connected with the inside walls of the unloading support (901) respectively; The unloading push rod (908) is slidably penetrated through the support plate (917), and one end of the unloading push rod (908) is in contact with the unloading cam (903); The unloading disc (909) is fixedly connected on the other end of the unloading push rod (908), and the unloading disc (909) is located on one side of the starch ton bag (305).

9. A wet starch preparation and automatic addition system according to claim 8, characterized in that, The support structure further comprises: The elastic sleeve (913) is embedded in the connecting cavity of the support plate (917); The connecting sleeve (906) is connected to the inside of the elastic sleeve (913), and the elastic connecting piece (918) is connected between the side, away from the discharge cam (903), of the connecting sleeve (906) and the inner wall of the connecting cavity; The sliding plate one (904) is slidingly connected inside the connecting sleeve (906), and the discharge push rod (908) is fixedly penetrated through the sliding plate one (904); The spring one (905) is fixedly connected at both ends with the sliding plate one (904) and the inner wall of the connecting sleeve (906); The two groups of connecting groups (907) are symmetrically arranged on the opposite sides of the connecting sleeve (906), and the connecting group (907) comprises: a connecting plate (912) fixedly connected with the connecting sleeve (906); a support seat (915) fixedly connected to the inside of the support plate (917), wherein the support seat (915) is provided with a sliding cavity on the side close to the discharge cam (903), the sliding cavity is slidingly connected with a sliding plate two (914), the sliding plate two (914) is fixedly connected with a support rod (916), the support rod (916) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (912), and the spring two (911) is fixedly connected between the sliding plate two (914) and the inner wall of the sliding cavity.

Citation Information

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