A garden branch pruning device with overall pruning function

Abstract

The present invention discloses a garden branch pruning device with an integral pruning function, and relates to the field of garden technology. The garden branch pruning device with an integral pruning function comprises a base, a handle is fixedly installed on the right side of the base, a notch is opened on the left side of the base, a ring frame is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the notch, and an integral pruning device is arranged on the base. The garden branch pruning device with an integral pruning function can position the base by inserting a rod into the soil to avoid the base from moving during pruning, and the sliding rod can be stepped on to move downward, and the transmission gear can be pulled to rotate by a pull rope, and the rotation of the transmission gear can drive the arc slide plate and the bidirectional cutter to rotate, so that the bidirectional cutter can prune the branches at the bottom of the tree, and the bidirectional cutter can be driven to move on the connecting plate by rotating the bolt, so that the bidirectional cutter can prune branches of trees with different diameters.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of gardening, in particular to a gardening branch pruning device with an integral pruning function. Background Art

[0002] A large number of plants are planted in the garden, so the newly grown branches at the bottom of the tree need to be pruned. Since the branches to be pruned are located low, the workers need to bend down to prune them. At the same time, the workers need to move around the tree to prune the entire bottom of the tree, which increases the labor intensity of the workers. Frequent bending down of the workers may cause them to feel dizzy and bump into branches, which is dangerous. Summary of the invention

[0003] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a garden branch pruning device with an integrated pruning function, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] (II) Technical solution

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a garden branch pruning device with an overall pruning function, comprising a base, a handle fixedly installed on the right side of the base, a notch opened on the left side of the base, an annular frame fixedly installed on the inner wall of the notch, an overall pruning device is arranged on the base, the overall pruning device comprises: an arc plate, the arc plate is fixedly installed on the top of the base, an arc slide plate is slidably installed on the top of the arc plate, a transmission gear is rotatably installed on the top of the base, a winding wheel is fixedly installed on the top of the transmission gear, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the arc slide plate, a bidirectional cutter is slidably installed on the top of the connecting plate, a transmission groove is opened on the surface of the arc slide plate close to the transmission gear, the transmission groove is meshed with the gear, a sliding rod is slidably installed on the surface of the handle, the sliding rod is fixed to one end of the pull rope, and the other end of the pull rope is wound around the winding wheel.

[0007] Preferably, a pulley is fixedly mounted on the top of the base, two pulleys are provided, the pull rope is in contact with the pulley, and a first volute spring is provided between the transmission gear and the base.

[0008] Preferably, the connection plate is penetrated by bolts and the bolts are threadedly connected to the connection plate, one end of the bolts close to the bidirectional cutter is rotatably mounted on the bidirectional cutter, and a plug rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base.

[0009] Preferably, a resin removal device is provided on the base, and the resin removal device includes: a support frame, the support frame is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed at the bottom of the support frame in a lateral position, a force plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft, a rectangular block is fixedly installed at one end of the force plate away from the rotating shaft, a groove is opened on the rectangular block, and a water-absorbing sponge is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the groove.

[0010] Preferably, a storage frame is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame, a discharging frame is fixedly installed on the bottom of the storage frame, a sealing plate is slidably sleeved on the surface of the discharging frame close to the rotating shaft, an arc block is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft, a hose is fixedly installed on the discharging frame, and one end of the hose away from the discharging frame is fixedly installed on the water-absorbing sponge.

[0011] Preferably, a first spring sheet is provided between the sealing plate and the discharge frame, the arc block is in contact with the sealing plate, and a second volute spring is provided between the rotating shaft and the support frame.

[0012] Preferably, a de-adhesion device is provided on the arc plate, and the de-adhesion device comprises: a vertical plate, the vertical plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the arc plate, a curved spring piece is fixedly mounted on the surface of the vertical plate, and a scraper block is fixedly mounted on the surface of the curved spring piece.

[0013] Preferably, the groove is penetrated by an extrusion plate and the extrusion plate is slidably mounted on the groove, and a second spring sheet is arranged between the extrusion plate and the rectangular block.

[0014] (III) Beneficial effects

[0015] The present invention provides a garden branch pruning device with an integrated pruning function.

[0016] Beneficial effects:

[0017] (1) The garden branch pruning device with an integrated pruning function can push the base to move by a handle, so that the bottom of the tree can be inserted into the bottom of the notch and contact the annular frame. The base can be positioned by inserting the insertion rod into the soil to prevent the base from moving during pruning. The sliding rod can be stepped on to move downward and the transmission gear can be pulled by the pull rope to rotate. The rotation of the transmission gear can drive the arc-shaped slide plate and the bidirectional cutter to rotate, so that the bidirectional cutter can prune the branches at the bottom of the tree. The bidirectional cutter can be driven to move on the connecting plate by rotating the bolt, so that the bidirectional cutter can prune branches of trees with different diameters.

[0018] (2) In the garden branch pruning device with an integrated pruning function, when the bidirectional cutter rotates, the bidirectional cutter is inserted into the groove and contacts the absorbent sponge. The alcohol in the absorbent sponge adheres to the cutting position of the bidirectional cutter. The alcohol can remove the resin adhered to the bidirectional cutter, thereby preventing the resin adhered to the bidirectional cutter from solidifying and affecting the effect of the bidirectional cutter in cutting branches.

[0019] (3) In the garden branch pruning device with an integral pruning function, when the bidirectional cutter enters the interior of the groove, the rotation of the bidirectional cutter can drive the rectangular block and the rotating shaft to rotate. When the rotating shaft rotates, the arc block will move away from the sealing plate. The sealing plate will move toward the outside of the discharge frame under the elastic force of the first spring sheet, so that the sealing plate cannot seal the interior of the discharge frame, and the alcohol in the storage frame will flow to the absorbent sponge through the discharge frame and the hose, thereby preventing the alcohol in the absorbent sponge from volatilizing and affecting the effect of removing the resin.

[0020] (4) The garden branch pruning device with an integrated pruning function can drive the vertical plate and the arc-shaped spring piece to move when the arc-shaped slide plate moves, and the arc-shaped spring piece can drive the scraper block to move. Through the movement of the arc-shaped spring piece and the scraper block, it can be prevented that the bidirectional cutter still has branches connected to the tree trunk through the bark and the fiber in the tree after cutting. The arc-shaped spring piece and the scraper block can scrape off the branches still hanging on the tree trunk. When the arc-shaped spring piece rotates, it will contact the squeezing plate, so that the arc-shaped spring piece will squeeze the squeezing plate to move toward the inside of the groove, squeeze out the used alcohol in the absorbent sponge, avoid the new alcohol and the used alcohol mixing to affect the effect of the alcohol, and at the same time, squeeze out the residual resin in the absorbent sponge. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the arc-shaped slide plate of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the resin removal device of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing plate structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the extruded plate of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the scraper block structure of the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 1. base; 2. handle; 31. annular frame; 32. arc plate; 33. arc slide plate; 34. transmission gear; 35. winding wheel; 36. connecting plate; 37. two-way cutter; 38. slide bar; 39. pull rope; 310. pulley; 311. bolt; 4. plug rod; 51. support frame; 52. rotating shaft; 53. force plate; 54. rectangular block; 55. water-absorbing sponge; 56. storage frame; 57. discharge frame; 58. sealing plate; 59. arc block; 510. hose; 61. vertical plate; 62. arc spring piece; 63. scraper block; 64. extrusion plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] See also Figure 1-6The present invention provides a technical solution: a garden branch pruning device with an integral pruning function, comprising a base 1, a roller is installed at the bottom of the base 1, a handle 2 is fixedly installed on the right side of the base 1, a notch is opened on the left side of the base 1, a ring frame 31 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the notch, and an integral pruning device is arranged on the base 1, and the integral pruning device comprises: an arc plate 32, the arc plate 32 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, an arc slide plate 33 is slidably installed on the top of the arc plate 32, a transmission gear 34 is rotatably installed on the top of the base 1, and a winding wheel is fixedly installed on the top of the transmission gear 34 35, a connecting plate 36 is fixedly installed on the top of the arc-shaped slide plate 33, a bidirectional cutter 37 is slidably installed on the top of the connecting plate 36, a transmission groove is opened on the side of the arc-shaped slide plate 33 close to the transmission gear 34, and the transmission groove is meshed with the gear, a slide bar 38 is slidably installed on the surface of the handle 2, the slide bar 38 is fixed to one end of the pull rope 39, and the other end of the pull rope 39 is wound on the winding wheel 35, and a pulley 310 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and two pulleys 310 are provided. The pulley 310 can change the trajectory of the pull rope movement, so that when the slide bar 38 moves downward, the pull rope 39 can pull the winding wheel 35 The pull rope 39 is in contact with the pulley 310, and a first volute spring is arranged between the transmission gear 34 and the base 1. The transmission gear 34 can be reset by the elastic force of the first volute spring. When the transmission gear 34 is reset, the reel 35 can reel the pull rope 39, so that the pull rope 39 can drive the slide bar 68 to reset. The connecting plate 36 is penetrated by the bolt 311 and the bolt 311 is threadedly connected to the connecting plate 36. The end of the bolt 311 close to the bidirectional cutter 37 is rotatably installed on the bidirectional cutter 37. The bottom of the base 1 is fixedly installed with a plug rod 4, and the base 1 can be pushed by the handle 2 The base 1 can be positioned by inserting the insertion rod 4 into the soil to prevent the base 1 from moving during pruning. The sliding rod 38 is stepped on to move downward and the transmission gear 34 can be pulled to rotate by the pull rope 39. The rotation of the transmission gear 34 can drive the arc-shaped slide plate 33 and the two-way cutter 37 to rotate, so that the two-way cutter 37 can prune the branches at the bottom of the tree. The two-way cutter 37 can be driven to move on the connecting plate 36 by rotating the bolt 311, so that the two-way cutter 37 can prune branches of trees with different diameters.

[0030] The base 1 is provided with a resin removal device, which includes: a support frame 51, the support frame 51 is fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1, a rotating shaft 52 is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the support frame 51 at a lateral position, a force-bearing plate 53 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft 52, a rectangular block 54 is fixedly mounted on the end of the force-bearing plate 53 away from the rotating shaft 52, a groove is provided on the rectangular block 54, a water-absorbing sponge 55 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the groove, alcohol is provided inside the water-absorbing sponge 55, and the top of the support frame 51 is fixedly mounted. A storage frame 56 is installed, and alcohol is stored in the storage frame 56. A discharge frame 57 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage frame 56. The discharge frame 57 is connected to the inside of the storage frame 56. A sealing plate 58 is slidably sleeved on the surface of the discharge frame 57 close to the rotating shaft 52. An arc block 59 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft 52. A hose 510 is fixedly installed on the discharge frame 57. The end of the hose 510 away from the discharge frame 57 is fixedly installed on the water-absorbing sponge 55. A sealing plate 58 is arranged between the sealing plate 58 and the discharge frame 57. The spring piece, the arc block 59 is in contact with the sealing plate 58, and a second volute spring is arranged between the rotating shaft 52 and the supporting frame 51. When the two-way cutter 37 rotates, the two-way cutter 37 is inserted into the inside of the groove and contacts the water-absorbing sponge 55. The alcohol in the water-absorbing sponge 55 will adhere to the cutting position of the two-way cutter 37. The resin adhered to the two-way cutter 37 can be removed by alcohol to prevent the resin adhered to the two-way cutter 37 from solidifying and affecting the effect of the two-way cutter 37 in cutting branches. When the two-way cutter 37 enters the inside of the groove The rotation of the bidirectional cutter 37 can drive the rectangular block 54 and the rotating shaft 52 to rotate. When the rotating shaft 52 rotates, the arc block 59 will move away from the sealing plate 58. The sealing plate 58 will move to the outside of the discharge frame 57 under the elastic force of the first spring sheet, so that the sealing plate 58 cannot seal the inside of the discharge frame 57, so that the alcohol inside the storage frame 56 will flow to the absorbent sponge 55 through the discharge frame 57 and the hose 510, thereby preventing the alcohol in the absorbent sponge 55 from volatilizing and affecting the effect of removing the resin.

[0031] The arc plate 32 is provided with a de-adhesion device, which includes: a vertical plate 61, the vertical plate 61 is fixedly mounted on the top of the arc plate 32, a curved spring piece 62 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the vertical plate 61, a scraper block 63 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the curved spring piece 62, the groove is penetrated by an extrusion plate 64 and the extrusion plate 64 is slidably mounted on the groove, and a second spring piece is arranged between the extrusion plate 64 and the rectangular block 54. When the arc slide plate 33 moves, it can drive the vertical plate 61 and the curved spring piece 62 to move, and the curved spring piece 62 will drive the scraper block 63 to move. The movement of the spring piece 62 and the scraper block 63 can prevent the bidirectional cutter 37 from having branches still connected to the tree trunk through the bark and the fibers in the tree after cutting. The arc-shaped spring piece 62 and the scraper block 63 can scrape off the branches still hanging on the tree trunk. When the arc-shaped spring piece 62 rotates, it will contact the squeezing plate 64, so that the arc-shaped spring piece 62 will squeeze the squeezing plate 64 to move toward the inside of the groove, squeeze out the used alcohol in the absorbent sponge 55, avoid the new alcohol and the used alcohol mixing to affect the effect of the alcohol, and at the same time, squeeze out the residual resin in the absorbent sponge 55.

[0032] When working (or using), when it is necessary to trim branches, the base 1 is pushed to move by the handle 2, so that the roller contacts the ground, and the insertion rod 4 does not contact the ground. The base 1 moves to the bottom of the tree so that the tree trunk is inserted into the notch of the base 1 and contacts the annular frame 31, and the handle 38 is pushed to insert the insertion rod 4 into the soil. The position of the base 1 can be restricted by inserting the insertion rod 4 into the soil. The bolt 311 can be moved on the connecting plate 36 when the bolt 311 is rotated, and the movement of the bolt 311 can drive the bidirectional cutter 37 to move, so that the bidirectional cutter 3 7 can correspond to the diameter of the tree trunk, and then the sliding rod 38 is stepped on to move downward. The downward movement of the sliding rod 38 will pull the pull rope 39, and the pull rope 39 is pulled by the sliding rod 38 to make the pull rope 39 pull the winding wheel 35 and the transmission gear 34 to rotate. The transmission gear 34 is engaged with the transmission groove of the arc-shaped slide plate 33 so that when the transmission gear 34 rotates, the arc-shaped slide plate 33 can be driven to slide on the arc-shaped plate 32. When the arc-shaped slide plate 33 moves, it can drive the connecting plate 36 and the two-way cutter 37 to move. The branches at the bottom of the tree trunk can be trimmed by the movement of the two-way cutter 37;

[0033] When the two-way cutter 37 moves, it will enter the groove of the rectangular block 54 and contact the water-absorbing sponge 55, so that the alcohol in the water-absorbing sponge 55 will adhere to the two-way cutter 37, and the resin adhered to the two-way cutter 37 will be removed. When the two-way cutter 37 moves, it will push the rectangular block 54, the force plate 53 and the rotating shaft 52 to rotate, so that the two-way cutter 37 is separated from the groove. When the rotating shaft 52 rotates, it will drive the arc block 59 to rotate. The rotation of the arc block 59 makes it impossible for the arc block 59 to push the sealing plate 58. The sealing plate 58 will move to the outside of the discharge frame 57 under the elastic force of the first spring sheet, so that the sealing plate 58 cannot seal the inside of the discharge frame 57, so that the alcohol inside the storage frame 56 will flow to the upward sponge through the discharge frame 57 and the hose 510;

[0034] When the arc-shaped slide plate 33 moves, it can drive the vertical plate 61 and the arc-shaped spring piece 62 to move, and the arc-shaped spring piece 62 can drive the scraper block 63 to move. When the arc-shaped spring piece 62 and the scraper block 63 move, they can scrape off the branches hanging on the tree trunk to prevent the branches from hanging on the tree trunk and being unable to detach. When the arc-shaped spring piece 62 moves, it will contact the squeezing plate 64, so that the arc-shaped spring piece 62 will push the squeezing plate 64 to move into the inside of the groove. When the squeezing plate 64 moves into the inside of the groove, it can squeeze the absorbent sponge 55, and squeeze out the used alcohol in the absorbent sponge 55.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A garden branch pruning device with an integrated pruning function, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A handle (2) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the base (1), a notch is formed on the left side of the base (1), a ring frame (31) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the notch, and an integral trimming device is provided on the base (1), the integral trimming device comprising: an arc plate (32), the arc plate (32) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), an arc slide plate (33) is slidably mounted on the top of the arc plate (32), a transmission gear (34) is rotatably mounted on the top of the base (1), and the top of the transmission gear (34) is rotatably mounted on the top of the base (1). A winding wheel (35) is fixedly installed, a connecting plate (36) is fixedly installed on the top of the arc-shaped slide plate (33), a bidirectional cutter (37) is slidably installed on the top of the connecting plate (36), a transmission groove is opened on the side of the arc-shaped slide plate (33) close to the transmission gear (34), the transmission groove is meshed with the transmission gear (34), a sliding rod (38) is slidably installed on the surface of the handle (2), the sliding rod (38) is fixed to one end of the pull rope (39), and the other end of the pull rope (39) is wound on the winding wheel (35); A pulley (310) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), two pulleys (310) are provided, the pull rope (39) is in contact with the pulley (310), and a first volute spring is provided between the transmission gear (34) and the base (1); The connecting plate (36) is penetrated by a bolt (311) and the bolt (311) is threadedly connected to the connecting plate (36); one end of the bolt (311) close to the bidirectional cutter (37) is rotatably mounted on the bidirectional cutter (37); a plunger (4) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the bottom of the base (1); and a roller is mounted on the right side of the bottom of the base (1); The base (1) is provided with a resin removal device, which comprises: a support frame (51), the support frame (51) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), a rotating shaft (52) is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the support frame (51) at a lateral position, a force-bearing plate (53) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft (52), a rectangular block (54) is fixedly mounted on one end of the force-bearing plate (53) away from the rotating shaft (52), a groove is formed on the rectangular block (54), and a water-absorbing sponge (55) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the groove; A storage frame (56) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame (51), a discharging frame (57) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the storage frame (56), a sealing plate (58) is slidably sleeved on a surface of the discharging frame (57) close to the rotating shaft (52), an arc block (59) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft (52), a hose (510) is fixedly mounted on the discharging frame (57), and one end of the hose (510) away from the discharging frame (57) is fixedly mounted on the water-absorbing sponge (55); A first spring sheet is arranged between the sealing plate (58) and the discharge frame (57), the arc block (59) is in contact with the sealing plate (58), and a second volute spring is arranged between the rotating shaft (52) and the support frame (51); When it is necessary to trim branches, the base (1) is pushed to move by the handle (2), so that the roller contacts the ground, and the insertion rod (4) does not contact the ground. The base (1) moves to the bottom of the tree so that the tree trunk is inserted into the notch of the base (1) and contacts the annular frame (31). The insertion rod (4) is inserted into the soil. The position of the base (1) is restricted by inserting the insertion rod (4) into the soil. The bolt (311) is rotated. When the bolt (311) is rotated, it moves on the connecting plate (36). The movement of the bolt (311) drives the bidirectional cutter (37) to move, so that the bidirectional cutter (37) corresponds to the diameter of the tree trunk. Then, the slide bar (38) is stepped on to move downward. The downward movement of the slide bar (38) will pull the pull rope (39). The pull rope (39) is pulled by the slide bar (38) to make the pull rope (39) pull the winding wheel (35) and the transmission gear (34) to rotate. The transmission gear (34) is meshed with the transmission groove of the arc-shaped slide plate (33). When the transmission gear (34) rotates, the arc-shaped slide plate (33) is driven to slide on the arc-shaped plate (32). When the arc-shaped slide plate (33) moves, it drives the connecting plate (36) and the bidirectional cutter (37) to move. The branches at the bottom of the tree trunk are trimmed by the movement of the bidirectional cutter (37); When the bidirectional cutter (37) moves, it will enter the groove of the rectangular block (54) and contact the water-absorbing sponge (55), so that the alcohol in the water-absorbing sponge (55) adheres to the bidirectional cutter (37), and the resin adhered to the bidirectional cutter (37) is removed. When the bidirectional cutter (37) moves, it will push the rectangular block (54), the force plate (53) and the rotating shaft (52) to rotate, so that the bidirectional cutter (37) is separated from the groove. When the rotating shaft (52) rotates, it will drive the arc block (59) to rotate. The arc block (59) rotates so that the arc block (59) cannot push the sealing plate (58). The sealing plate (58) moves to the outside of the discharge frame (57) under the elastic force of the first spring sheet, so that the sealing plate (58) cannot seal the inside of the discharge frame (57), so that the alcohol in the storage frame (56) flows to the water-absorbing sponge (55) through the discharge frame (57) and the hose (510).

2. A garden branch pruning device with an integrated pruning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arc-shaped plate (32) is provided with a de-adhesion device, which comprises: a vertical plate (61), the vertical plate (61) is fixedly mounted on the top of the arc-shaped plate (32), a curved spring sheet (62) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the vertical plate (61), and a scraper block (63) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the curved spring sheet (62).

3. A garden branch pruning device with an integrated pruning function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The groove is penetrated by a pressing plate (64) and the pressing plate (64) is slidably mounted on the groove, and a second spring sheet is arranged between the pressing plate (64) and the rectangular block (54).

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