An anti-disconnection device for the connection cable of an electric drive chassis device and an installation method

Abstract

The present invention relates to an anti - detachment device and installation method for the connection cables of an electric drive chassis device. A plurality of connector sockets are provided at the front end of the device, and a plurality of cables are respectively connected to the plurality of connector sockets through connector plugs. The anti - detachment device includes a left bracket and a right bracket fixedly corresponding to the left and right sides of the device. A lower support plate is fixed between the left bracket and the right bracket, and a detachable upper pressing plate is fixed on the lower support plate. The plurality of cables are respectively clamped between the lower support plate and the upper pressing plate. It has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, good anti - detachment effect, safety and reliability; the installation method has the advantages of simple operation and high efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a support and fixing device, in particular to an anti - detachment device for connecting cables of an electric drive chassis device, and an installation method of the anti - detachment device. Background Art

[0002] In the field of electric vehicles, various electrical devices such as electric drive control systems, intelligent power systems, high - voltage power supply and distribution systems, and low - voltage power supply and distribution systems are distributed on a multi - axis electric drive chassis. Whether it is high - voltage power or low - voltage control signals, they are all transmitted through cables. The stability and reliability of cable connections directly affect the driving safety and handling performance of the vehicle. For the convenience of disassembly and assembly, currently in this field, connectors are usually used to plug the cables into electrical devices. Among them, the connector sockets are arranged on the electrical devices, and the connector plugs are arranged at both ends of the cables. Because the cables are thick, heavy, and have no protective structure, they are very likely to loosen and fall off due to vibration and pulling during vehicle driving, affecting safety. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an anti - detachment device and installation method for connecting cables of an electric drive chassis device. The device has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, good anti - detachment effect, safety and reliability, and the method has the advantages of simple operation and high efficiency.

[0004] To solve the above problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides an anti - detachment device for connecting cables of an electric drive chassis device. Multiple connector sockets are provided at the front end of the device. Multiple connector sockets are respectively connected to multiple cables through connector plugs. Left and right brackets are fixedly arranged corresponding to the left and right sides of the device. A lower support plate is fixed between the left and right brackets. A detachable upper pressure plate is fixed on the lower support plate. The multiple cables are respectively clamped between the lower support plate and the upper pressure plate.

[0005] Further, in an anti - detachment device for connecting cables of an electric drive chassis device of the present invention, lower arc - shaped grooves are respectively arranged at positions corresponding to the multiple cables on the lower support plate. The left and right ends of the arc - shaped surface of the lower arc - shaped groove are smoothly transitioned to the upper side surface of the lower support plate through lower rounded corners. Upper arc - shaped grooves are respectively arranged at positions corresponding to the multiple cables on the upper pressure plate. The left and right ends of the arc - shaped surface of the upper arc - shaped groove are smoothly transitioned to the lower side surface of the upper pressure plate through upper rounded corners.

[0006] Further, in an anti - detachment device for connecting cables of an electric drive chassis device of the present invention, the left bracket includes a left connecting plate fixed to the left side of the device. A left upright post is vertically fixed at the front end of the left connecting plate. An ear plate for installing the lower support plate is arranged on the right side of the left upright post. The right bracket includes a right connecting plate fixed to the right side of the device. A right upright post is vertically fixed at the front end of the right connecting plate. An ear plate for installing the lower support plate is arranged on the left side of the right upright post.

[0007] Further, for an anti-disconnection device for a connecting cable of an electric drive chassis device according to the present invention, mounting seats are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the device at intervals, and the left connecting plate and the right connecting plate are respectively fixedly mounted on the mounting seats on the left and right sides of the device by screws.

[0008] Further, for an anti-disconnection device for a connecting cable of an electric drive chassis device according to the present invention, the connector socket, the connector plug and the cable are divided into multiple layers from bottom to top, and multiple groups of lower support plates and upper pressure plates are correspondingly arranged from bottom to top according to the number of layers of the cable, and the cables of the same layer are clamped between the corresponding lower support plates and upper pressure plates.

[0009] Further, for an anti-disconnection device for a connecting cable of an electric drive chassis device according to the present invention, a plurality of left ear plates and right ear plates are correspondingly arranged from bottom to top according to the number of lower support plates, and both ends of the lower support plate are respectively fixedly mounted on the corresponding left ear plate and right ear plate by screws.

[0010] Optionally, for an anti-disconnection device for a connecting cable of an electric drive chassis device according to the present invention, binding limiting grooves are arranged on the lower support plate and the upper pressure plate in a left-right distribution, and the upper pressure plate and the lower support plate are fixed by a cable tie placed in the binding limiting groove.

[0011] Optionally, for an anti-disconnection device for a connecting cable of an electric drive chassis device according to the present invention, threaded sleeves are embedded in the lower support plate in a left-right distribution, through holes corresponding to the threaded sleeves are arranged on the upper pressure plate, and the upper pressure plate and the lower support plate are fixed by screws passing through the through holes and screwed into the threaded sleeves.

[0012] Further, for an anti-disconnection device for a connecting cable of an electric drive chassis device according to the present invention, the lower support plate and the upper pressure plate are made of insulating materials, the width of the lower support plate and the upper pressure plate is 25 - 30 mm, and the distance from the lower support plate and the upper pressure plate to the end of the connector plug is 100 - 120 mm.

[0013] An installation method for the above anti-disconnection device for a connecting cable of an electric drive chassis device according to the present invention includes the following steps:

[0014] S1. Fix the left bracket and the right bracket together with the device on the electric drive chassis by screws, wherein the left bracket and the right bracket are correspondingly located on the left and right sides of the device;

[0015] S2. According to the number of layers of the cable, install the lower support plates, cables and upper pressure plates of each layer from bottom to top in sequence starting from the bottom layer; wherein, both ends of the lower support plate are respectively fixedly mounted on the left ear plate of the left bracket and the right ear plate of the right bracket by screws, the cable is inserted into the connector socket through the connector plug, and the upper pressure plate is fixed on the lower support plate by a cable tie.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the anti - detachment device for the connection cable of the electric drive chassis equipment and its installation method of the present invention have the following advantages: By arranging a plurality of connector sockets at the front end of the equipment, enabling the plurality of connector sockets to be respectively connected to a plurality of cables through connector plugs, fixing a left bracket and a right bracket correspondingly on the left and right sides of the equipment, fixing a lower support plate between the left bracket and the right bracket, and fixing a detachable upper pressure plate on the lower support plate, so that the plurality of cables are respectively clamped between the lower support plate and the upper pressure plate. Thus, an anti - detachment device for the connection cable of the electric drive chassis equipment with a simple structure, low cost, good anti - detachment effect, safety and reliability is formed. By arranging the left bracket and the right bracket, the lower support plate and the upper pressure plate can be stably supported. Through the clamping of the lower support plate and the upper pressure plate on the cable, the stable and reliable insertion of the connector plug and the connector socket is ensured, solving the problem that the connector loosens and falls off due to vibration and pulling during the vehicle driving process, and improving the safety of the vehicle and personnel; By adopting a detachable fixing method between the upper pressure plate and the lower support plate, the convenience of disassembly, assembly and maintenance is improved. The installation method of the anti - detachment device for the connection cable of the electric drive chassis equipment provided by the present invention has the advantages of simple operation and high efficiency.

[0017] The following will describe in detail an anti - detachment device for the connection cable of the electric drive chassis equipment and its installation method of the present invention in conjunction with the specific embodiments shown in the drawings. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0018] Figure 1 It is the front view of an anti - detachment device for the connection cable of the electric drive chassis equipment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is the top view of an anti - detachment device for the connection cable of the electric drive chassis equipment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 It is the axonometric view of an anti - detachment device for the connection cable of the electric drive chassis equipment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 It is the exploded view of an anti - detachment device for the connection cable of the electric drive chassis equipment of the present invention. Detailed Embodiments

[0022] First, it should be noted that the orientation words such as up, down, left, right, front, and back in the present invention are only described according to the drawings for the convenience of understanding, and do not limit the technical solution and the scope of the claimed protection of the present invention.

[0023] Such as Figures 1 to 4The specific implementation of a cable anti - detachment device for an electric drive chassis equipment according to the present invention is shown. A plurality of connector sockets 11 are provided at the front end of the equipment 1, and the plurality of connector sockets 11 are respectively connected to a plurality of cables 13 through connector plugs 12. The left bracket 2 and the right bracket 3 are fixedly arranged corresponding to the left and right sides of the equipment 1. The lower support plate 4 is fixed between the left bracket 2 and the right bracket 3, and the detachable upper pressure plate 5 is fixed on the lower support plate 4, so that the plurality of cables 13 are respectively clamped between the lower support plate 4 and the upper pressure plate 5. Through the above structural arrangement, a cable anti - detachment device for an electric drive chassis equipment with simple structure, low cost, good anti - detachment effect, safety and reliability is formed. By setting the left bracket 2 and the right bracket 3, the present invention can play a stable supporting role for the lower support plate 4 and the upper pressure plate 5. Through the clamping of the lower support plate 4 and the upper pressure plate 5 on the cable 13, the stable and reliable insertion of the connector plug 12 and the connector socket 11 is ensured, and the problem that the connector is loosened or detached due to vibration and pulling during the vehicle driving process is solved, improving the safety of the vehicle and personnel; by adopting a detachable fixing method between the upper pressure plate 5 and the lower support plate 4, the convenience of disassembly, installation and maintenance is improved. It should be noted that the above - mentioned equipment refers to the electrical equipment arranged on the electric drive chassis. In practical applications, the present invention makes the lower support plate 4 and the upper pressure plate 5 made of insulating materials to improve safety. The insulating materials can adopt various forms such as epoxy resin plates and bakelite, and a three - proof paint is sprayed on the surfaces of the lower support plate 4 and the upper pressure plate 5 to improve the anti - mildew, anti - moisture and anti - salt - fog properties. On the basis of ensuring the stable and reliable clamping, in order to reduce the weight, the width of the lower support plate 4 and the upper pressure plate 5 is usually set to 25 - 30 mm, and the distance from the lower support plate 4 and the upper pressure plate 5 to the end of the connector plug 12 is set to 100 - 120 mm according to the thickness of the cable 13.

[0024] As an optimized solution, in this specific implementation, lower arc grooves 41 are respectively arranged at the positions corresponding to the plurality of cables 13 on the lower support plate 4, and the left and right ends of the arc surface of the lower arc groove 41 are smoothly transitioned with the upper side surface of the lower support plate 4 through lower rounded corners 42. Similarly, upper arc grooves 51 are respectively arranged at the positions corresponding to the plurality of cables 13 on the upper pressure plate 5, and the left and right ends of the arc surface of the upper arc groove 51 are smoothly transitioned with the lower side surface of the upper pressure plate 5 through upper rounded corners 52. This structural arrangement can play an effective limiting role on the cable 13 through the clamping hole positions formed by the cooperation of the lower arc groove 41 and the upper arc groove 51, which is beneficial to arranging the cables 13 in order and improving the stable and reliable clamping; by setting the lower rounded corners 42 and the upper rounded corners 52, it can prevent the sharp edges from damaging the cable, effectively avoiding electric leakage and fire, and enhancing the safety and reliability.

[0025] As a specific implementation manner, the left bracket 2 and the right bracket 3 of the present invention are configured as follows: a left connecting plate 21 fixed to the left side of the device 1 is provided on the left bracket 2, a left column 22 is vertically fixed to the front end of the left connecting plate 21, and a left ear plate 23 for mounting the lower support plate 4 is provided on the right side of the left column 22; a right connecting plate 31 fixed to the right side of the device 1 is provided on the right bracket 3, a right column 32 is vertically fixed to the front end of the right connecting plate 31, and a right ear plate 33 for mounting the lower support plate 4 is provided on the left side of the right column 32. The left bracket 2 and the right bracket 3 thus arranged have the characteristics of simple structure, easy manufacturing, and convenient disassembly and assembly. In practical applications, in order to facilitate installation and fixation, mounting seats 14 distributed at intervals are usually provided on the left and right sides of the device 1 in the art. The present invention makes full use of the mounting seats 14 of the device 1 to simplify the structure and installation process, and the left connecting plate 21 and the right connecting plate 31 are respectively fixed to the mounting seats 14 on the left and right sides of the device 1 by screws.

[0026] Since the device 1 has a large number of external interfaces, in order to standardize the interface design and ensure the convenience of connection operations in the art, multiple connector sockets 11 on the device 1 are usually divided into multiple layers distributed vertically, and correspondingly, the connector plugs 12 and the cables 13 are also divided into multiple layers from bottom to top. To adapt to this multi-layer structure, the present invention provides multiple groups of lower support plates 4 and upper pressure plates 5 corresponding to each other from bottom to top according to the number of layers of the cables 13, and the cables 13 of the same layer are clamped between the corresponding lower support plates 4 and upper pressure plates 5. This arrangement makes the lower support plates 4 and the upper pressure plates 5 of each layer form an independent clamping structure, and the cables of each layer can be disassembled and assembled separately without affecting the connection stability of the cables of other layers. It should be noted that the above external interfaces, interfaces should be understood as the same concept as the connector sockets. At the same time, the present invention provides multiple left ear plates 23 and right ear plates 33 corresponding to each other from bottom to top according to the number of lower support plates 4, and both ends of the lower support plate 4 are respectively fixed to the corresponding left ear plates 23 and right ear plates 33 by screws.

[0027] As a detachable fixing method between the upper pressing plate 5 and the lower supporting plate 4, in this specific embodiment, left and right distributed binding limiting grooves are provided on the lower supporting plate 4 and the upper pressing plate 5, and the upper pressing plate 5 and the lower supporting plate 4 are fixed by a cable tie 6 placed in the binding limiting grooves. Fixing with the cable tie 6 can reduce the requirement for the operating space and has a relatively low cost; by providing the binding limiting grooves, the operator can accurately and quickly find the binding position, which is beneficial to improving the disassembly and assembly efficiency. To ensure the reliability of the binding fixation, the present invention generally also provides an arc chamfer for the binding limiting grooves to improve the tightness of the cable tie 6 being tightened. It should be noted that the detachable fixing method between the upper pressing plate 5 and the lower supporting plate 4 is not limited to the above-listed structures, and the following structure can also be adopted: left and right distributed threaded sleeves are embedded on the lower supporting plate 4, through holes corresponding to the threaded sleeves are provided on the upper pressing plate 5, and the upper pressing plate 5 and the lower supporting plate 4 are fixed by screws passing through the through holes and being screwed into the threaded sleeves, which can also achieve the technical purpose of the present invention.

[0028] Based on the same concept, the present invention also provides an installation method for the anti-disconnection device of the connection cable of the electric drive chassis equipment, which specifically includes the following steps:

[0029] S1. Fix the left bracket 2 and the right bracket 3 together with the equipment 1 on the electric drive chassis by screws, wherein the left bracket 2 and the right bracket 3 are correspondingly located on the left and right sides of the equipment 1.

[0030] S2. According to the number of layers of the cable 13, install the lower supporting plates 4, the cables 13, and the upper pressing plates 5 of each layer in sequence from the bottom layer upwards; wherein, both ends of the lower supporting plate 4 are correspondingly fixed on the left ear plate 23 of the left bracket 2 and the right ear plate 33 of the right bracket 3 by screws, the cable 13 is plugged into the connector socket 11 through the connector plug 12, and the upper pressing plate 5 is fixed on the lower supporting plate 4 by the cable tie 6.

[0031] The installation method for the anti-disconnection device of the connection cable of the electric drive chassis equipment provided by the present invention has the characteristics of simple operation, high working efficiency, and safety and reliability.

[0032] The above embodiments are only descriptions of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of protection requested by the present invention. Without departing from the design concept of the present invention, various deformations made by those skilled in the art based on the technical solution of the present invention should all fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An anti - detachment device for the connection cables of an electric drive chassis device. The front end of the device (1) is provided with a plurality of connector sockets (11), and the plurality of connector sockets (11) are respectively connected to a plurality of cables (13) through connector plugs (12). It is characterized in that, The left and right sides of the device (1) are fixedly provided with a left bracket (2) and a right bracket (3) respectively. A lower support plate (4) is fixed between the left bracket (2) and the right bracket (3). A detachable upper pressing plate (5) is fixed on the lower support plate (4). The multiple cables (13) are respectively clamped between the lower support plate (4) and the upper pressing plate (5); At the positions corresponding to the multiple cables (13) on the lower support plate (4), lower arc-shaped grooves (41) are respectively provided. The left and right ends of the arc-shaped surface of the lower arc-shaped groove (41) are smoothly transitioned with the upper side surface of the lower support plate (4) through lower rounded corners (42). At the positions corresponding to the multiple cables (13) on the upper pressing plate (5), upper arc-shaped grooves (51) are respectively provided. The left and right ends of the arc-shaped surface of the upper arc-shaped groove (51) are smoothly transitioned with the lower side surface of the upper pressing plate (5) through upper rounded corners (52); The left bracket (2) includes a left connecting plate (21) fixed to the left side of the device (1). A left upright post (22) is vertically fixed to the front end of the left connecting plate (21). An left ear plate (23) for installing the lower support plate (4) is provided on the right side of the left upright post (22). The right bracket (3) includes a right connecting plate (31) fixed to the right side of the device (1). A right upright post (32) is vertically fixed to the front end of the right connecting plate (31). A right ear plate (33) for installing the lower support plate (4) is provided on the left side of the right upright post (32); Mounting seats (14) are provided on the left and right sides of the device (1) at intervals. The left connecting plate (21) and the right connecting plate (31) are respectively fixedly fixed to the mounting seats (14) on the left and right sides of the device (1) by screws; The connector socket (11), the connector plug (12) and the cables (13) are divided into multiple layers from bottom to top. The lower support plate (4) and the upper pressing plate (5) are correspondingly provided with multiple groups from bottom to top according to the number of layers of the cables (13). The cables (13) of the same layer are clamped between the corresponding lower support plate (4) and upper pressing plate (5). The left ear plate (23) and the right ear plate (33) are correspondingly provided with multiple ones from bottom to top according to the number of the lower support plates (4). The two ends of the lower support plate (4) are respectively fixedly fixed to the corresponding left ear plate (23) and right ear plate (33) by screws.

2. The anti - detachment device for the connection cables of an electric drive chassis device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Binding limiting grooves are provided on the lower support plate (4) and the upper pressing plate (5) and are distributed left and right. The upper pressing plate (5) and the lower support plate (4) are fixed by a cable tie (6) located in the binding limiting groove.

3. The anti - detachment device for the connection cables of an electric drive chassis device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Threaded sleeves are embedded on the lower support plate (4) and are distributed left and right. Through holes corresponding to the threaded sleeves are provided on the upper pressing plate (5). The upper pressing plate (5) and the lower support plate (4) are fixed by screws passing through the through holes and screwed into the threaded sleeves.

4. The anti - detachment device for the connection cables of an electric drive chassis device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower support plate (4) and the upper pressing plate (5) are made of insulating materials. The width of the lower support plate (4) and the upper pressing plate (5) is 25 - 30 mm. The distance from the lower support plate (4) and the upper pressing plate (5) to the end of the connector plug (12) is 100 - 120 mm.

5. An installation method for the anti - detachment device for the connection cables of the electric drive chassis device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Including the following steps: S1. Fix the left bracket (2) and the right bracket (3) together with the device (1) on the electric drive chassis by screws. Among them, the left bracket (2) and the right bracket (3) are correspondingly located on the left and right sides of the device (1); S2. Install the lower support plates (4), cables (13), and upper pressure plates (5) of each layer in sequence from the bottom layer upwards according to the number of layers of the cable (13); among them, both ends of the lower support plate (4) are respectively fixed to the left ear plate (23) of the left bracket (2) and the right ear plate (33) of the right bracket (3) by screws, the cable (13) is plugged into the connector socket (11) through the connector plug (12), and the upper pressure plate (5) is fixed to the lower support plate (4) by a tie strap (6).

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