A construction waste removal device for high-rise building construction

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of building construction operations, and specifically to a construction waste removal device in high-rise building construction, comprising a support tower, a driving device, a conveying unit and a support assembly; the support tower comprises a support frame unit, and the support frame units have a plurality of support frame units, and the plurality of support frame units are stacked in a vertical direction and fixedly connected by bolts; the driving device comprises an active mechanism and a driven mechanism; the active mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the support tower; the driven mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the support tower; the conveying units have a plurality of conveying units, and the plurality of conveying units are connected end to end to form a ring; the present application arranges support frame units and conveying units, and the plurality of support frame units are combined into a support tower of a certain height, and the plurality of conveying units are connected end to end to form a ring, and construction personnel can use different numbers of support frame units according to the height of the floor, and select a corresponding number of conveying units at the same time, so that the equipment can meet the use of buildings of different heights and improve the scope of use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building construction operations, and in particular to equipment for clearing and transporting construction waste in high-rise building construction. Background Art

[0002] Construction waste refers to construction waste generated in the project due to human or natural reasons, including waste soil, abandoned soil, silt and abandoned materials. These materials are of no help to the building itself, but they are substances generated in the process of construction and need to be treated accordingly in order to achieve the ideal project construction. Because it is an overall process, the consideration of its links is more important.

[0003] At present, when handling high-rise construction waste, one is to use pipelines for transportation. However, the construction waste transported by pipes falls quickly and is not safe. The other is to use a conveying device for transportation. A hopper is installed on the conveying device, and the construction workers pour the construction waste into the hopper. The conveying device then gradually moves the hopper to the ground, slowing down the falling speed of the construction waste. However, the length of the conveying device is not easy to adjust, and thus it cannot be used on buildings of different heights. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the existing technology, a construction waste removal equipment for high-rise building construction is provided. The present application provides a construction waste removal equipment for high-rise building construction. The present application provides a construction waste removal equipment for high-rise building construction by setting a support frame unit and a conveying unit. Several support frame units are combined into a support tower of a certain height. Several conveying units are connected end to end to form a ring. Construction workers can use different numbers of support frame units according to the height of the floor, and select the corresponding number of conveying units at the same time, so that the equipment can meet the use of buildings of different heights and improve the scope of use.

[0005] In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0006] A construction waste removal device for high-rise building construction, comprising a support tower, a driving device, a conveying unit and a support assembly;

[0007] The support tower includes a support frame unit, and the support frame units are provided in a plurality, and the plurality of support frame units are stacked in a vertical direction and fixedly connected by bolts;

[0008] The driving device includes an active mechanism and a driven mechanism;

[0009] The active mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the support tower;

[0010] The driven mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the supporting tower;

[0011] There are a plurality of conveying units, which are connected end to end to form a ring, the upper end of the ring is transmission connected to the active mechanism, and the lower end of the ring is transmission connected to the driven mechanism.

[0012] Preferably, the conveying unit comprises an auxiliary connecting plate, a working plate and a hopper;

[0013] First stoppers are provided on both sides of the auxiliary connecting plate;

[0014] Second stoppers are provided on both sides of the working plate, and the upper end of the working plate is hinged to the lower end of the auxiliary connecting plate;

[0015] The hopper is fixedly connected to the working plate.

[0016] Preferably, the conveying unit further comprises an anti-falling safety component, which comprises an anti-falling net and a length-adjustable connecting rod;

[0017] The anti-falling net is arranged below the hopper, and the side of the anti-falling net close to the working plate is hinged to the working plate;

[0018] There are two length-adjustable connecting rods, which are respectively arranged at two ends of the anti-falling net, one end of the length-adjustable connecting rod is hinged to the anti-falling net, and the other end of the length-adjustable connecting rod is hinged to the working plate.

[0019] Preferably, the length-adjustable connecting rod comprises a first threaded rod, a second threaded rod, a first spring and a hexagonal prism;

[0020] One end of the first threaded rod is hinged to the working plate, and a first thread is provided on the circumferential surface of the other end of the first threaded rod;

[0021] The second threaded rod is coaxial with the second threaded rod, one end of the second threaded rod is hinged to the anti-fall net, and a second thread is provided on the circumferential surface of the other end of the second threaded rod, and the first thread and the second thread are in opposite directions;

[0022] The first spring is disposed between the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod and is coaxial with the first threaded rod, one end of the first spring abuts against the first threaded rod, and the other end of the first spring abuts against the second threaded rod;

[0023] The interior of the hexagonal prism is hollow, an upper thread is provided on the inner wall surface of the upper part of the hexagonal prism, and a lower thread is provided on the inner wall surface of the lower part of the hexagonal prism. The upper thread and the lower thread are in opposite directions. The upper part of the hexagonal prism is sleeved on the end of the first threaded rod away from the hinge, and the upper thread cooperates with the first thread. The lower part of the hexagonal prism is sleeved on the end of the second threaded rod away from the hinge, and the lower thread cooperates with the second thread.

[0024] Preferably, the active mechanism comprises a first shaft support frame, a second shaft support frame, a first rotating shaft, a first cross and a motor;

[0025] The first shaft support frame is arranged on one side of the conveying unit and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support tower;

[0026] The second shaft support frame is arranged on the other side of the conveying unit and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support tower;

[0027] One end of the first rotating shaft is connected to the first shaft supporting frame through a bearing, and the other end of the first rotating shaft is connected to the second shaft supporting frame through a bearing;

[0028] There are two first crosses, and the middle parts of the two first crosses are respectively connected to the two ends of the first rotating shaft in a transmission manner;

[0029] The motor is installed in the first supporting frame, and the output end of the motor is connected to one end of the first rotating shaft through a bearing.

[0030] Preferably, the driven mechanism comprises a third shaft support frame, a fourth shaft support frame, a second rotating shaft and a second cross;

[0031] The third shaft support frame is arranged on one side of the conveying unit and is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support tower;

[0032] The fourth axis support frame is arranged on the other side of the conveying unit and is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support tower;

[0033] One end of the second rotating shaft is connected to the third shaft support frame via a bearing, and the other end of the second rotating shaft is connected to the fourth shaft support frame via a bearing;

[0034] There are two second crosses, and the middle parts of the two second crosses are respectively transmission-connected with the two ends of the second rotating shaft.

[0035] Preferably, the construction waste removal equipment in high-rise building construction further includes a support assembly, and the support assembly includes a fixing plate and a support unit;

[0036] Both ends of the fixed plate are fixedly connected to the supporting towers respectively;

[0037] The supporting unit is arranged on the fixing plate and is fixedly connected to the supporting unit.

[0038] Preferably, the support unit comprises a mounting frame, an axle frame and a support member;

[0039] The lower end of the installation frame is fixedly connected to the fixing plate;

[0040] The shaft frame includes a fixed frame and a sliding shaft;

[0041] Both sides of the fixing frame are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation frame respectively;

[0042] The middle part of the sliding shaft is fixedly connected to the middle part of the fixing frame, and both ends of the sliding shaft penetrate the installation frame;

[0043] There are two support members, which are respectively arranged at two ends of the sliding shaft, and the support frame includes a support arm, a second spring and a roller;

[0044] One end of the support arm is slidably connected to the sliding shaft, the second spring is sleeved on the sliding shaft, one end of the second spring is tightly pressed against the fixing frame, and the other end of the second spring is tightly pressed against the support arm;

[0045] There are a plurality of rollers, which are rotatably connected to the other end of the support arm.

[0046] Preferably, the support member further comprises a guide post and a third spring;

[0047] There are two guide posts, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the support arm, one end of the guide post is fixedly connected to the support arm, and the other end of the guide post passes through the installation frame and is slidably connected to the installation frame;

[0048] The third spring is sleeved in the guide column, one end of the third spring abuts against the support arm, and the other end of the third spring abuts against the outer wall of the installation frame.

[0049] Preferably, the construction waste removal equipment in high-rise building construction further includes a spray dust reduction mechanism, which includes a water storage tank, a water pump, a water pipe, a spray unit and a blocking block;

[0050] The water storage tank is set on the ground;

[0051] The input end of the water pump is connected to the lower part of the water storage tank;

[0052] One end of the water pipe is connected to the output end of the water pump;

[0053] The spray unit includes a T-shaped conduit and a spray head.

[0054] The T-shaped conduit is installed on the support frame unit, and the lower end of the T-shaped conduit is connected to the other end of the water pipe;

[0055] The water inlet end of the nozzle is fixedly connected to the middle part of the T-shaped conduit, and the water outlet end of the nozzle faces the hopper;

[0056] The blocking block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the T-shaped catheter.

[0057] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0058] The present application sets up a number of support frame units and a number of conveying units. The several support frame units are combined into a support tower of a certain height. The several conveying units are connected end to end to form a ring. Construction workers can use different numbers of support frame units according to the height of the floor, and select the corresponding number of conveying units at the same time, so that the equipment can meet the use of buildings of different heights and improve the scope of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0059] Figure 1This is a front view of a construction waste removal device used in high-rise building construction;

[0060] Figure 2 This is a left view of a construction waste removal device used in high-rise building construction;

[0061] Figure 3 It is a top view of a construction waste removal device used in high-rise building construction;

[0062] Figure 4 It is a stereoscopic diagram of construction waste removal equipment used in high-rise building construction;

[0063] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Partial view at point A in the middle;

[0064] Figure 6 It is a stereogram of a support frame unit in a construction waste removal device used in high-rise building construction;

[0065] Figure 7 It is a stereogram of the active mechanism in a construction waste removal device used in high-rise building construction;

[0066] Figure 8 It is a stereoscopic diagram of a driven mechanism in a construction waste removal device in a high-rise building construction;

[0067] Fig. 9 It is a stereoscopic diagram of a conveying unit in a construction waste removal device in a high-rise building construction;

[0068] Fig.10 It is a stereoscopic diagram of a fall prevention safety component in construction waste removal equipment used in high-rise building construction;

[0069] Fig.11 It is a front view of a length-adjustable connecting rod in a construction waste removal device used in high-rise building construction;

[0070] Fig.12 yes Fig.11 Sectional view at the middle BB section;

[0071] Fig.13 It is a stereoscopic diagram of a support assembly in a construction waste removal device used in high-rise building construction;

[0072] Fig.14 It is a top view of a support component in a construction waste removal device used in high-rise building construction;

[0073] Fig.15 yes Fig.14 Sectional view at the CC section;

[0074] Fig.16It is a stereoscopic diagram of a spray dust suppression mechanism in construction waste removal equipment during high-rise building construction.

[0075] The numbers in the figure are:

[0076] 1-Support tower;

[0077] 11-support frame unit;

[0078] 2- driving device;

[0079] 21-active mechanism; 211-first rotating shaft; 212-first shaft supporting frame; 213-second shaft supporting frame; 214-first cross; 215-motor;

[0080] 22-driven mechanism; 221-third axis support frame; 222-fourth axis support frame; 223-second rotating shaft; 224-second cross;

[0081] 3- conveying unit;

[0082] 31- auxiliary connecting plate; 311- first stopper;

[0083] 32-working plate; 321-second stopper;

[0084] 33- hopper;

[0085] 34-anti-fall safety component;

[0086] 341-anti-fall net;

[0087] 342-length adjustable connecting rod; 3421-first threaded rod; 3422-second threaded rod; 3423-first spring; 3424-hexagonal prism;

[0088] 4-Support assembly;

[0089] 41-fixed plate;

[0090] 42-support unit;

[0091] 421-installation frame;

[0092] 422-shaft frame; 4221-fixed frame; 4222-sliding shaft;

[0093] 423-support member; 4231-support arm; 4232-second spring; 4233-roller; 4234-guide column; 4235-third spring;

[0094] 5-Spray dust suppression mechanism;

[0095] 51- water storage tank;

[0096] 52-water pump;

[0097] 53-aqueduct;

[0098] 54- spray unit; 541- T-shaped conduit; 542- nozzle;

[0099] 55-blocking block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0100] In order to further understand the features, technical means, specific objectives and functions of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0101] See also Figures 1 to 16 As shown, a construction waste removal device in high-rise building construction includes a support tower 1, a driving device 2, a conveying unit 3 and a support assembly 4;

[0102] The support tower 1 includes a support frame unit 11, and the support frame units 11 have a plurality of support frame units 11, and the plurality of support frame units 11 are stacked in a vertical direction and fixedly connected by bolts;

[0103] The driving device 2 includes an active mechanism 21 and a driven mechanism 22;

[0104] The active mechanism 21 is arranged at the upper end of the support tower 1;

[0105] The driven mechanism 22 is arranged at the lower end of the support tower 1;

[0106] There are a plurality of conveying units 3 , which are connected end to end to form a ring, the upper end of the ring is transmission-connected to the active mechanism 21 , and the lower end of the ring is transmission-connected to the driven mechanism 22 .

[0107] By setting a plurality of support frame units 11 and a plurality of conveying units 3, the plurality of support frame units 11 are combined into a support tower 1 of a certain height, and the plurality of conveying units 3 are connected end to end to form a ring. Construction workers pour construction waste into the conveying unit 3, and the active mechanism 21 drives the ring-shaped conveying unit 3 to rotate, so that the conveying unit 3 containing construction waste is conveyed to the ground, and the conveying unit 3 without waste is conveyed to the floor under construction, and the conveying unit 3 containing construction waste dumps the construction waste after passing through the driven mechanism 22, so that construction workers can use different numbers of support frame units 11 according to the height of the floor, and select the corresponding number of conveying units 3 at the same time, so that the equipment can meet the use of buildings of different heights and improve the scope of use.

[0108] See also Fig. 9 As shown, the conveying unit 3 includes an auxiliary connecting plate 31, a working plate 32 and a hopper 33;

[0109] First stoppers 311 are provided on both sides of the auxiliary connecting plate 31;

[0110] Second stoppers 321 are provided on both sides of the working plate 32, and the upper end of the working plate 32 is hinged to the lower end of the auxiliary connecting plate 31;

[0111] The hopper 33 is fixedly connected to the working plate 32 .

[0112] By setting an auxiliary connecting plate 31, a working plate 32 and a hopper 33, the upper end of the auxiliary connecting plate 31 is hinged to the lower end of the working plate 32 of the previous conveying unit 3, and the lower end of the working plate 32 is hinged to the upper end of the auxiliary connecting plate 31 of the next conveying unit 3. Such a cycle allows several conveying units 3 to form a ring-shaped conveying device, and the first stop blocks 311 on both sides of the auxiliary connecting plate 31 and the second stop blocks 321 on both sides of the working plate 32 form a slot. The active mechanism 21 collides with the slot to drive the several conveying units 3 to rotate, and then the hopper 33 containing the construction waste is transferred to the lower end of the support tower 1 for dumping.

[0113] See also Fig.10 As shown, the conveying unit 3 further includes an anti-falling safety component 34, and the anti-falling safety component 34 includes an anti-falling net 341 and a length-adjustable connecting rod 342;

[0114] The anti-falling net 341 is arranged below the hopper 33, and the side of the anti-falling net 341 close to the working plate 32 is hinged to the working plate 32;

[0115] There are two length-adjustable connecting rods 342 , which are respectively arranged at two ends of the anti-falling net 341 , one end of the length-adjustable connecting rod 342 is hinged to the anti-falling net 341 , and the other end of the length-adjustable connecting rod 342 is hinged to the working plate 32 .

[0116] By setting up the anti-falling net 341, when construction workers pour construction waste into the hopper 33, some construction waste may collide with each other, jump out of the hopper 33 and fall downward. The anti-falling net 341 catches the construction waste, thereby preventing the construction waste from continuing to fall downward, thereby preventing construction workers on different construction floors from pouring waste into hoppers 33 at different heights at the same time, and preventing construction waste on higher floors from falling and injuring construction workers on lower floors.

[0117] See also Fig.11 and Fig.12 As shown, the length-adjustable connecting rod 342 includes a first threaded rod 3421 , a second threaded rod 3422 , a first spring 3423 , and a hexagonal prism 3424 ;

[0118] One end of the first threaded rod 3421 is hinged to the working plate 32, and a first thread is formed on the circumferential surface of the other end of the first threaded rod 3421;

[0119] The second threaded rod 3422 is coaxial with the second threaded rod 3422 , one end of the second threaded rod 3422 is hinged to the anti-fall net 341 , and a second thread is provided on the circumferential surface of the other end of the second threaded rod 3422 , and the first thread and the second thread are in opposite directions;

[0120] The first spring 3423 is disposed between the first threaded rod 3421 and the second threaded rod 3422 and is coaxial with the first threaded rod 3421. One end of the first spring 3423 abuts against the first threaded rod 3421, and the other end of the first spring 3423 abuts against the second threaded rod 3422.

[0121] The interior of the hexagonal prism 3424 is hollow, and an upper thread is provided on the upper inner wall surface of the hexagonal prism 3424, and a lower thread is provided on the lower inner wall surface of the hexagonal prism 3424. The upper thread and the lower thread are in opposite directions. The upper part of the hexagonal prism 3424 is sleeved on the end of the first threaded rod 3421 away from the hinge, and the upper thread cooperates with the first thread, and the lower part of the hexagonal prism 3424 is sleeved on the end of the second threaded rod 3422 away from the hinge, and the lower thread cooperates with the second thread.

[0122] By setting the first threaded rod 3421, the second threaded rod 3422, the first spring 3423 and the hexagonal prism 3424, when the hopper 33 is set closer to the building, the construction personnel rotate the hexagonal prism 3424, and the first threaded rod 3421 and the second threaded rod 3422 move towards each other, so that the edge of the anti-fall net 341 is in close contact with the building; when the hopper 33 is set farther away from the building, the construction personnel rotate the hexagonal prism 3424, and the first threaded rod 3421 and the second threaded rod 3422 move away from each other, so that the edge of the anti-fall net 341 is in close contact with the building, thereby solving the problem of being able to adjust the distance between the anti-fall net 341 and the building when the hopper 33 is set at different distances from the building.

[0123] See also Figure 7 As shown, the active mechanism 21 includes a first shaft support frame 212, a second shaft support frame 213, a first rotating shaft 211, a first cross 214 and a motor 215;

[0124] The first shaft support frame 212 is disposed on one side of the conveying unit 3 and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support tower 1;

[0125] The second shaft support frame 213 is disposed on the other side of the conveying unit 3 and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support tower 1;

[0126] One end of the first rotating shaft 211 is connected to the first shaft supporting frame 212 through a bearing, and the other end of the first rotating shaft 211 is connected to the second shaft supporting frame 213 through a bearing;

[0127] There are two first crosses 214, and the middle parts of the two first crosses 214 are respectively connected to the two ends of the first rotating shaft 211 by transmission;

[0128] The motor 215 is installed in the first supporting frame, and the output end of the motor 215 is connected to one end of the first rotating shaft 211 through a bearing.

[0129] By setting the first rotating shaft 211, the first cross 214 and the motor 215, the protruding end of the first cross 214 is clamped in the clamping groove formed between the first stop block 311 and the second stop block 321, and the motor 215 drives the first rotating shaft 211 to rotate, and the first rotating shaft 211 drives the first cross 214 and the second cross 224 to rotate synchronously, so that the protruding end of the first cross 214 pushes the first stop block 311 or the second stop block 321 to rotate forward, thereby realizing the driving of the ring-shaped conveying unit 3 to rotate.

[0130] See also Figure 8 As shown, the driven mechanism 22 includes a third shaft support frame 221, a fourth shaft support frame 222, a second rotating shaft 223 and a second cross 224;

[0131] The third shaft support frame 221 is disposed on one side of the conveying unit 3 and is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support tower 1;

[0132] The fourth axis support frame 222 is disposed on the other side of the conveying unit 3 and is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support tower 1;

[0133] One end of the second rotating shaft 223 is connected to the third shaft supporting frame 221 through a bearing, and the other end of the second rotating shaft 223 is connected to the fourth shaft supporting frame 222 through a bearing;

[0134] There are two second crosses 224 , and the middle parts of the two second crosses 224 are drivingly connected to the two ends of the second rotating shaft 223 respectively.

[0135] By setting the second rotating shaft 223 and the second cross 224, the protruding end of the second cross 224 is stuck in the groove formed between the first stopper 311 and the second stopper 321, and the active mechanism 21 pushes the first stopper 311 or the second stopper 321 to rotate, and transmits power to the lower end of the annular conveying unit 3 through a plurality of conveying units 3. The first stopper 311 or the second stopper 321 pushes the protruding end of the second cross 224, so that the second cross 224 rotates, thereby realizing the circular rotation of the annular conveying unit 3.

[0136] See also Fig.13 As shown, the construction waste removal equipment in high-rise building construction also includes a support assembly 4, and the support assembly 4 includes a fixing plate 41 and a support unit 42;

[0137] Both ends of the fixing plate 41 are fixedly connected to the supporting tower 1 respectively;

[0138] The support unit 42 is disposed on the fixing plate 41 and is fixedly connected to the support unit 42 .

[0139] By setting a fixing plate 41 and a support unit 42, the support unit 42 is set in the middle of the conveying unit 3 forming a ring. There are a plurality of support units 42, and the plurality of support units 42 are stacked on each other. According to the height of the floor, a corresponding number of support units 42 are used, and each support unit 42 is fixedly connected by bolts. The support unit 42 supports the conveying units 3 on both sides, thereby preventing the conveying units 3 from being away from the building, thereby ensuring the life safety of the construction workers when pouring the construction waste into the hopper 33.

[0140] See also Figures 13 to 15 As shown, the support unit 42 includes a mounting frame 421, a shaft frame 422 and a support member 423;

[0141] The lower end of the mounting frame 421 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 41;

[0142] The shaft frame 422 includes a fixed frame 4221 and a sliding shaft 4222;

[0143] Both sides of the fixing frame 4221 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation frame 421 respectively;

[0144] The middle part of the sliding shaft 4222 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the fixing frame 4221, and both ends of the sliding shaft 4222 penetrate the mounting frame 421;

[0145] There are two support members 423, which are respectively arranged at two ends of the sliding shaft 4222, and the support frame includes a support arm 4231, a second spring 4232 and a roller 4233;

[0146] One end of the support arm 4231 is slidably connected to the sliding shaft 4222, the second spring 4232 is sleeved on the sliding shaft 4222, one end of the second spring 4232 is tightly pressed against the fixing frame 4221, and the other end of the second spring 4232 is tightly pressed against the support arm 4231;

[0147] There are a plurality of rollers 4233 , and the plurality of rollers 4233 are rotatably connected to the other end of the support arm 4231 .

[0148] By setting a sliding shaft 4222, a support arm 4231, a second spring 4232 and a roller 4233, one end of the support arm 4231 is in contact with the conveying unit 3, and the second spring 4232 provides a thrust to make the support arm 4231 slide on the sliding shaft 4222, so that the support arm 4231 is always in contact with the conveying unit 3, and the roller 4233 at the front end of the support arm 4231 reduces the friction between the conveying unit 3 and the support arm 4231, thereby achieving support for the conveying unit 3.

[0149] See also Fig.14 As shown, the support member 423 further includes a guide post 4234 and a third spring 4235;

[0150] There are two guide posts 4234, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the support arm 4231, one end of the guide post 4234 is fixedly connected to the support arm 4231, and the other end of the guide post 4234 passes through the installation frame 421 and is slidably connected to the installation frame 421;

[0151] The third spring 4235 is sleeved in the guide column 4234 , one end of the third spring 4235 abuts against the support arm 4231 , and the other end of the third spring 4235 abuts against the outer wall of the installation frame 421 .

[0152] By setting the guide column 4234 and the third spring 4235, since the support arm 4231 is wider, the guide columns 4234 on both sides of the support arm 4231 provide additional lateral support force to the support arm 4231, and the third spring 4235 provides thrust, so that the wider support arm 4231 will not rotate.

[0153] See also Fig.16 As shown, the construction waste removal equipment in high-rise building construction also includes a spray dust reduction mechanism 5, which includes a water storage tank 51, a water pump 52, a water pipe 53, a spray unit 54 and a blocking block 55;

[0154] The water storage tank 51 is arranged on the ground;

[0155] The input end of the water pump 52 is connected to the lower part of the water storage tank 51;

[0156] One end of the water pipe 53 is connected to the output end of the water pump 52;

[0157] The spray unit 54 includes a T-shaped conduit 541 and a spray head 542.

[0158] The T-shaped conduit 541 is installed on the support frame unit 11, and the lower end of the T-shaped conduit 541 is connected to the other end of the water conduit 53;

[0159] The water inlet end of the nozzle 542 is fixedly connected to the middle of the T-shaped conduit 541, and the water outlet end of the nozzle 542 faces the hopper 33;

[0160] The blocking block 55 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the T-shaped conduit 541 .

[0161] By setting up a spray unit 54 and a blocking block 55, there are several spray units 54. According to the height of the floor, a corresponding number of spray units 54 are used. The blocking block 55 blocks the upper end of the uppermost spray unit 54. The water pump 52 works to pump out the water in the water tank 51, and sprays the water to the building in the hopper 33 through the nozzle 542 to tighten it, thereby avoiding dust pollution of the environment by construction waste.

[0162] The above embodiments only express one or several implementation modes of the present invention, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention patent shall be subject to the attached claims.

Claims

1. A construction waste removal device for high-rise building construction, characterized in that: It comprises a support tower (1), a driving device (2), a conveying unit (3) and a support assembly (4); The support tower (1) comprises a support frame unit (11), wherein the support frame units (11) are multiple, and the multiple support frame units (11) are stacked in a vertical direction and fixedly connected by bolts; The driving device (2) comprises an active mechanism (21) and a driven mechanism (22); The active mechanism (21) is arranged at the upper end of the support tower (1); The driven mechanism (22) is arranged at the lower end of the support tower (1); The conveying units (3) are provided in a plurality, and the plurality of conveying units (3) are connected end to end to form a ring, the upper end of the ring is drivingly connected to the active mechanism (21), and the lower end of the ring is drivingly connected to the driven mechanism (22), the conveying unit (3) comprises an auxiliary connecting plate (31), a working plate (32), a hopper (33) and an anti-falling safety component (34), and first stoppers (311) are provided on both sides of the auxiliary connecting plate (31); Second stoppers (321) are provided on both sides of the working plate (32), and the upper end of the working plate (32) is hinged to the lower end of the auxiliary connecting plate (31); The hopper (33) is fixedly connected to the working plate (32); The anti-fall safety component (34) comprises an anti-fall net (341) and a length-adjustable connecting rod (342); The anti-falling net (341) is arranged below the hopper (33), and the side of the anti-falling net (341) close to the working plate (32) is hinged to the working plate (32); There are two length-adjustable connecting rods (342), which are respectively arranged at two ends of the anti-falling net (341), one end of the length-adjustable connecting rod (342) is hinged to the anti-falling net (341), and the other end of the length-adjustable connecting rod (342) is hinged to the working plate (32), and the length-adjustable connecting rod (342) comprises a first threaded rod (3421), a second threaded rod (3422), a first spring (3423) and a hexagonal prism (3424); One end of the first threaded rod (3421) is hinged to the working plate (32), and a first thread is provided on the circumferential surface of the other end of the first threaded rod (3421); The second threaded rod (3422) is coaxial with the first threaded rod (3421), one end of the second threaded rod (3422) is hinged to the anti-fall net (341), and a second thread is provided on the circumferential surface of the other end of the second threaded rod (3422), and the first thread and the second thread are in opposite directions; The first spring (3423) is arranged between the first threaded rod (3421) and the second threaded rod (3422) and is coaxial with the first threaded rod (3421); one end of the first spring (3423) abuts against the first threaded rod (3421), and the other end of the first spring (3423) abuts against the second threaded rod (3422); The interior of the hexagonal prism (3424) is hollow, an upper thread is provided on the inner wall surface of the upper part of the hexagonal prism (3424), and a lower thread is provided on the inner wall surface of the lower part of the hexagonal prism (3424), the upper thread and the lower thread are in opposite directions, the upper part of the hexagonal prism (3424) is sleeved on the end of the first threaded rod (3421) away from the hinge, and the upper thread matches the first thread, and the lower part of the hexagonal prism (3424) is sleeved on the end of the second threaded rod (3422) away from the hinge, and the lower thread matches the second thread; The support assembly (4) comprises a fixing plate (41) and a support unit (42); Both ends of the fixed plate (41) are respectively fixedly connected to the support tower (1); The support unit (42) is arranged on the fixing plate (41) and is fixedly connected to the support unit (42). The support unit (42) comprises a mounting frame (421), a shaft frame (422) and a support member (423); The lower end of the mounting frame (421) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (41); The shaft frame (422) includes a fixed frame (4221) and a sliding shaft (4222); Both sides of the fixing frame (4221) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation frame (421); The middle portion of the sliding shaft (4222) is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the fixing frame (4221), and both ends of the sliding shaft (4222) penetrate the mounting frame (421); There are two support members (423), and the two support members (423) are respectively arranged at two ends of the sliding shaft (4222), and the support frame comprises a support arm (4231), a second spring (4232) and a roller (4233); One end of the support arm (4231) is slidably connected to the sliding shaft (4222), the second spring (4232) is sleeved on the sliding shaft (4222), one end of the second spring (4232) is tightly pressed against the fixing frame (4221), and the other end of the second spring (4232) is tightly pressed against the support arm (4231); There are a plurality of rollers (4233), and the plurality of rollers (4233) are rotatably connected to the other end of the support arm (4231).

2. The equipment for removing construction waste in high-rise building construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The active mechanism (21) comprises a first shaft support frame (212), a second shaft support frame (213), a first rotating shaft (211), a first cross (214) and a motor (215); The first shaft support frame (212) is arranged on one side of the conveying unit (3) and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support tower (1); The second shaft support frame (213) is arranged on the other side of the conveying unit (3) and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support tower (1); One end of the first rotating shaft (211) is connected to the first shaft supporting frame (212) via a bearing, and the other end of the first rotating shaft (211) is connected to the second shaft supporting frame (213) via a bearing; There are two first crosses (214), and the middle parts of the two first crosses (214) are respectively drivingly connected to the two ends of the first rotating shaft (211); The motor (215) is installed in the first supporting frame, and the output end of the motor (215) is connected to one end of the first rotating shaft (211) via a bearing.

3. The equipment for removing construction waste in high-rise building construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driven mechanism (22) comprises a third shaft support frame (221), a fourth shaft support frame (222), a second rotating shaft (223) and a second cross (224); The third shaft support frame (221) is arranged on one side of the conveying unit (3) and is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support tower (1); The fourth shaft support frame (222) is arranged on the other side of the conveying unit (3) and is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support tower (1); One end of the second rotating shaft (223) is connected to the third shaft support frame (221) via a bearing, and the other end of the second rotating shaft (223) is connected to the fourth shaft support frame (222) via a bearing; The second cross (224) has two parts, and the middle parts of the two second crosses (224) are respectively drivingly connected to the two ends of the second rotating shaft (223).

4. The equipment for removing construction waste in high-rise building construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The support member (423) further includes a guide column (4234) and a third spring (4235); There are two guide posts (4234), which are respectively arranged on both sides of the support arm (4231), one end of the guide post (4234) is fixedly connected to the support arm (4231), and the other end of the guide post (4234) passes through the installation frame (421) and is slidably connected to the installation frame (421); The third spring (4235) is sleeved in the guide column (4234), one end of the third spring (4235) abuts against the support arm (4231), and the other end of the third spring (4235) abuts against the outer wall of the installation frame (421).

5. The equipment for removing construction waste in high-rise building construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The construction waste removal equipment for high-rise building construction further comprises a spray dust reduction mechanism (5), wherein the spray dust reduction mechanism (5) comprises a water storage tank (51), a water pump (52), a water guide pipe (53), a spray unit (54) and a blocking block (55); The water storage tank (51) is arranged on the ground; The input end of the water pump (52) is connected to the lower part of the water storage tank (51); One end of the water pipe (53) is connected to the output end of the water pump (52); The spray unit (54) includes a T-shaped conduit (541) and a spray head (542). The T-shaped conduit (541) is installed on the support frame unit (11), and the lower end of the T-shaped conduit (541) is connected to the other end of the water conduit (53); The water inlet end of the nozzle (542) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the T-shaped conduit (541), and the water outlet end of the nozzle (542) faces the hopper (33); The blocking block (55) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the T-shaped conduit (541).

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