Automatic bean curd production equipment and production method

By designing automated bean peel production equipment, the quantitative addition of bean water mixture liquid and automatic clamping and removal of bean peel are achieved by using the slurry and peeling mechanism, which solves the problems of cumbersome manual operation and easy rupture of bean peel, and improves the problem of Productivity and yield rate.

CN115812911BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10ZHONGDOU YUNNAN FOOD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211373011.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-11-03
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2042-11-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing bean peel production technology, manual operation is complicated, the bean peel is prone to rupture, the yield is low, and the amount of soybean water mixed liquid is difficult to control, resulting in the failure to effectively solve the production efficiency and quality problems.

Method used

An automatic production equipment of bean peel is designed, including a slurrying mechanism and a peeling mechanism. The piston and ball screw are driven by a motor to realize the quantitative addition of the bean water mixture and the automatic clamping and removal of the bean peel, using cylinders and plywood. Achieve stable clamping and efficient removal of bean peels.

Benefits of technology

The quantitative addition of soybean water mixture and the automated production of soybean peels are realized, which improves production efficiency, ensures the quality and stability of soybean peels, reduces the risk of soybean peels, and improves the yield rate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an automatic production device and method for bean curd, comprising a frame, a pot body is installed on the frame, a slurry adding mechanism is installed on the frame, and a connecting pipe is installed on the slurry adding mechanism; the present invention also discloses an automatic production method for bean curd, comprising the following steps: S1, starting the second motor, when the working piston of the second motor is away from the connecting pipe, the external bean water mixture can be sucked into the piston cylinder through the three-way pipe. The present invention will not have the situation that the bean liquid cannot be discharged in time when the bean curd is broken, and the quality of the bean curd after the bean curd is clamped is guaranteed. At the same time, the clamping area of ​​the bean curd is increased, so that it is not easy to fall off, the stability of the clamping is guaranteed, and the efficiency of removing the bean curd can be increased, and the heating time of the bean water mixture can be reduced, and the heat dissipation time of the bean curd is also reduced, and the speed of bean curd molding is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of bean curd skin production, and in particular to automatic bean curd skin production equipment and a production method. Background Art

[0002] At present, the production of bean curd skin is still mostly done manually, that is, a mixture of bean curd and water is added to a pot, the mixture is boiled and then left to stand. The bean curd water mixture on the liquid surface will dissipate heat quickly to form a "film", which is the bean curd skin. It is then taken down manually and hung to dry. When the bean curd skin is taken down and hung manually, since the bean curd skin is flat on the bean liquid, it may be broken due to poor control when it is taken down manually, resulting in the bean curd skin not meeting the actual requirements, the quality is difficult to control, and the yield is low. If it is taken slowly, it will be time-consuming and labor-intensive. Manual removal of bean curd skin is inefficient and the workload is large.

[0003] In addition, when the bean water mixture is used up, it needs to be added manually, and the amount of addition is difficult to control, which also wastes manpower. In addition, when there is more bean water mixture in the pot, multiple bean skins can be produced continuously without adding bean water mixture. However, due to the high heat of the bean water mixture, the bean skin forming speed is slow; if an appropriate amount of bean water mixture is added for each bean skin produced, the heating time of the bean water mixture can be reduced, and the time for the bean skin to dissipate heat can also be reduced, thereby increasing the speed of bean skin forming, but this undoubtedly increases the workload of adding the bean water mixture back and forth.

[0004] The invention patent with patent application number CN202111637028.2 in the prior art is a fully automatic double-layer oil skin production equipment, which includes: a shell, a generating device, a mobile forming device, and a filling filling device. The shell is provided with generating devices on the upper and lower parts. The mobile forming device is divided into two layers, the upper mobile forming device is arranged on the upper part of the generating device at the upper end, and the lower mobile forming device is arranged between the two generating devices. The filling filling device is fixed on the inner wall of the shell, and a mobile forming device chute is provided on one side of the shell, and a mobile forming device control chute is provided on the other side of the shell. The generating device includes: a generating trough, a bottom plate, a fixed column, an air inlet pipe, and a grouting pipe. The inner wall of the shell of the invention is provided with groove space required for the mobile forming device to move, so as to avoid the mobile forming device from falling off during the moving process, which affects the overall efficiency. However, the patent does not solve the problem of cumbersome work and large total amount of work such as adding soy milk and taking bean skin back and forth. .

[0005] The utility model patent with patent application number CN202121067836.5 discloses a rotary steel belt type oil bean skin continuous processing device, including a pulp spreading unit, a rotating steel belt heating unit, a residual pulp scraper collection unit, a special drying unit, a cutting unit and a weighing and conveying unit that work in sequence, and also includes a steel belt support and guide unit, a friction barrier strip unit, a steel belt correction unit and a steel belt tensioning unit arranged in the rotating steel belt heating unit, and an aerosol collection unit arranged above the rotating steel belt heating unit. The utility model realizes automated pulp spreading without continuous manual intervention, and realizes uniform thickness and quantitatively controllable pulp spreading; in addition, the production speed can be increased by comprehensively improving the heating tank, the pulp separation mechanism, and the steel belt correction control; through the targeted design of the drying mechanism, the volume of the drying mechanism can be reduced by one-half, and the drying stroke can be reduced by one-third, greatly improving the drying speed, but it does not have the problems of bean skin clamping and drying.

[0006] The utility model patent with patent application number CN201920240804.7 discloses an automated bean curd production equipment, including a sprocket frame, on which a plurality of lower sprockets are movably mounted, a lower bean curd cloth is fixedly mounted on the chain conveyor, and rubber fitting strips are fixedly mounted on both sides of the lower bean curd cloth, an upper sprocket is movably mounted between the two sprocket fixing frames, and an upper bean curd cloth is fixedly mounted on the upper sprocket, the width of the lower sprocket is greater than the width of the upper sprocket, and the upper sprocket can be embedded between the rubber fitting strips on both sides of the lower bean curd cloth, and the heating blower is connected to the air-drying plate through a pipeline. The utility model removes excess moisture in the bean curd to a great extent by squeezing, and then forms the bean curd by applying heat to the upper sprocket and the upper bean curd cloth by the heating blower, thereby ensuring the moisture content of the bean curd and thus ensuring the quality and taste of the bean curd, and at the same time, the gap between the upper bean curd cloth and the lower bean curd cloth can be controlled, thereby producing bean products with different tastes and different types, but the patent does not solve the problems of adding soy milk and hanging bean curd. Summary of the invention

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above technical problems and to propose an automatic bean curd skin production device and production method.

[0008] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0009] A bean curd automatic production device comprises a frame, a pot body is mounted on the frame, a pulping mechanism and a bean curd collecting mechanism are also mounted on the frame, the pulping mechanism comprises a piston cylinder, one end of a connecting pipe is connected to the piston cylinder, and the other end extends to the upper part of the pot body, a piston is movably connected in the piston cylinder, and a second motor drives the piston to move back and forth;

[0010] The leather collecting mechanism comprises a sliding plate slidably connected to the frame, an extension frame is installed on the sliding plate, and a movable clamping plate is installed at the bottom of the extension frame.

[0011] Preferably, a mounting frame is installed on the frame, a retractable lifting rod and an electric push rod are installed on the mounting frame, a slide slidably arranged with the mounting frame is installed at the output end of the electric push rod, and the slide is fixedly connected to the lifting rod.

[0012] Preferably in any of the above schemes, the connecting pipe includes a connecting pipe, a three-way pipe is installed on the connecting pipe, a delivery pipe is installed at one end of the three-way pipe, a liquid inlet one-way valve is installed at the other end of the three-way pipe, and a grouting pipe movably connected to the delivery pipe is installed on the frame.

[0013] Preferably in any of the above schemes, the delivery pipe is connected to the grouting pipe via a rotary joint, a rotary cylinder is installed on the frame, the output end of the rotary cylinder is connected to the grouting pipe, and a check valve is installed on the grouting pipe.

[0014] Preferably in any of the above schemes, a grouting elbow is installed at the other end of the grouting pipe, and the grouting elbow is arranged toward the pot body.

[0015] Preferably in any of the above schemes, a bracket is slidably mounted on the frame, the sliding plate is slidably connected to one side of the bracket, a first motor is mounted on the bracket, a first ball screw is mounted on the output end of the first motor, a threaded sleeve is sleeved on the first ball screw, and the sleeve is fixedly connected to the sliding plate.

[0016] Preferably in any of the above schemes, the piston cylinder is mounted on a frame, a piston is slidably connected in the piston cylinder, a driven slider is mounted on the frame, a movable frame is mounted on the slider, a driving rod is mounted on the movable frame, the driving rod is connected to the piston, the connecting pipe is connected to the piston cylinder, a second motor is mounted on the frame, a second ball screw is mounted on the output end of the second motor, and the second ball screw is threadedly connected to the slider.

[0017] Preferably, in any of the above schemes, two guide rails are fixedly connected to the bracket, and two guide rail blocks that are slidably connected with the guide rails are installed on the sliding plate.

[0018] Preferably in any of the above schemes, the clamping plate includes a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, a T-shaped slide rail is installed at the bottom of the extension frame, two T-shaped sliders slide on the T-shaped slide rail, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are respectively installed at the bottom of the two T-shaped sliders, and a cylinder is installed on the extension frame, and the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the T-shaped slider.

[0019] Preferably, in any of the above schemes, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are arranged opposite to each other and there are multiple of them, and through grooves are penetrated through the opposite sides of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, and the through grooves are arranged in a triangular prism shape.

[0020] The present invention also provides a method for automatic production according to the above-mentioned automatic bean curd production equipment, comprising the following steps:

[0021] S1, start the second motor, when the piston moves outward, the external bean and water mixture is sucked into the piston cylinder through the three-way pipe, when the piston moves to the other side, the bean and water mixture is transported into the pot body through the connecting pipe;

[0022] S2, the second motor drives the second ball screw to rotate, so as to reset the piston and wait for the next grouting work;

[0023] S3, solidifying the upper surface of the bean-water mixture by means of a blowing device or in a natural state to form bean skin;

[0024] S4, the first motor drives the first ball screw to rotate, so that the sliding sleeve and the sliding plate move downward until the clamping plate abuts against the bean skin, and the cylinder is started, and the cylinder drives the T-shaped slider to move, and the clamping plate moves relatively to clamp the bean skin.

[0025] Preferably, it also includes S5, in which the first motor reverses to realize the upward movement of the sliding plate, thereby moving the clamped bean skin upward. At this time, the electric push rod drives the slide and the lifting rod to move, and the hydraulic cylinder drives the bracket to move backward. The bean skin is against the lifting rod, and the clamping plate is separated by the cylinder control, and the electric push rod is reset to realize the removal of the bean skin.

[0026] In any of the above schemes, preferably, in S1, the second motor is started, and when the working piston of the second motor is away from the connecting pipe, the external soybean water mixture can be sucked into the piston cylinder through the three-way pipe, and the rotating cylinder drives the grouting pipe and the grouting elbow to rotate, and the grouting elbow is placed on the pot body. When the piston moves close to the connecting pipe, the soybean water mixture in the piston cylinder can be transported into the pot body through the connecting pipe, the delivery pipe, the grouting pipe, and the grouting elbow;

[0027] In any of the above schemes, preferably, S2, the rotary cylinder drives the grouting pipe and the grouting elbow to rotate and reset, and the second motor drives the second ball screw to rotate to achieve piston reset and wait for the next grouting work;

[0028] In any of the above schemes, preferably, in S3, the bean-water mixture can be heated to boiling by the air blowing device, and then cold air is blown to solidify the upper surface of the bean-water mixture to form bean skin;

[0029] In any of the above schemes, preferably, S4, the first motor drives the first ball screw to rotate, and since the sliding plate will move stably under the guidance of the guide rail and the guide rail block, when the first ball screw rotates, the sliding sleeve and the sliding plate can move downward until the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate abut against the bean skin. Since the bean skin has a certain softness, when the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate abut against the bean skin, part of the bean skin will be located between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, and then the cylinder is started, and the cylinder drives the T-shaped slider to move, so that the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate can move relative to each other, thereby clamping the bean skin;

[0030] Preferably, in any of the above schemes, S5, the first motor reverses to realize the upward movement of the sliding plate, so that the clamped bean skin can be moved upward, and the electric push rod drives the slide and the lifting rod to move to the rear side of the bean skin, and the lifting rod is located in the middle of the bean skin, and the hydraulic cylinder drives the bracket to move backward, the bean skin is against the bar, and the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are separated by the cylinder, so that the bean skin is placed on the lifting rod, and the electric push rod is reset to realize the removal of the bean skin.

[0031] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0032] 1. The rotation of the second motor of the present invention realizes the rotation of the second ball screw, which can realize the movement of the slider on the frame with a fixed stroke, thereby realizing the fixed stroke movement of the sliding frame, the driving rod and the piston, and the external bean water mixture can be quantitatively sucked into the piston cylinder through the three-way pipe, and the bean water mixture in the piston cylinder can also be quantitatively injected into the pot body, ensuring an appropriate amount of bean water mixture.

[0033] 2. The cylinder drives the T-shaped slider to move, so as to realize the relative movement of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, so as to clamp the bean skin. Then, part of the bean skin is located in the through groove. Since the two sides of the bean skin are open, the bean liquid in the bean skin in the through groove will flow out from both sides to discharge the surplus water. There will be no situation that the bean liquid cannot be discharged in time and the bean skin will be broken, thus ensuring the quality of the bean skin after clamping. At the same time, the clamping area of ​​the bean skin is increased, so that it is not easy to fall off, thus ensuring the stability of clamping and improving work efficiency.

[0034] 3. The first motor reverses to move the sliding plate upward, so that the clamped bean curd can be moved upward. At this time, the electric push rod drives the slide and the lifting rod to move to the back side of the bean curd, and the lifting rod is located in the middle of the bean curd. The hydraulic cylinder drives the bracket to move backward, and the bean curd is against the bar. The first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are separated by the cylinder, and the bean curd is placed on the lifting rod. The electric push rod is reset to achieve the removal of the bean curd.

[0035] In summary, the present invention is provided with a pulping mechanism and a skin collecting mechanism, which can quickly add pulp as needed, and the amount of pulp added is convenient to control; the skin collecting mechanism can realize automatic skin collecting with high efficiency, and there will be no situation where the bean liquid cannot be discharged in time and the bean skin is broken, thereby ensuring the quality of the bean skin after the bean skin is clamped, and at the same time, the clamping area of ​​the bean skin is increased, making it difficult to fall off, ensuring the stability of the clamping, and improving the efficiency of removing the bean skin. Since the amount of pulp added is convenient to control and can be added in small amounts multiple times, the heating time of the bean water mixture and the heat dissipation time of the bean skin can be reduced, thereby further improving the speed of bean skin forming. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0036] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an automatic bean curd production device proposed by the present invention;

[0037] Figure 2 A first stereoscopic diagram of an automatic bean curd skin production device proposed by the present invention;

[0038] Figure 3 A side view of an automatic bean curd skin production device proposed by the present invention;

[0039] Figure 4 A second stereoscopic diagram of an automatic bean curd skin production device proposed by the present invention;

[0040] Figure 5 This is a rear view of an automatic bean curd production device proposed by the present invention;

[0041] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of an automatic bean curd production device proposed by the present invention;

[0042] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate in the automatic bean curd skin production equipment proposed by the present invention.

[0043] In the figure: 1 frame, 2 bracket, 3 first motor, 4 first ball screw, 5 sliding plate, 6 extension frame, 7 first clamping plate, 8 second clamping plate, 81 through slot, 9 cylinder, 10 guide rail, 11 sliding sleeve, 12 T-type slide rail, 13 T-type slider, 14 electric push rod, 15 pot body, 16 piston cylinder, 17 slider, 18 second ball screw, 19 moving frame, 20 driving rod, 21 connecting pipe, 22 three-way pipe, 23 conveying pipe, 24 rotating cylinder, 25 rotating joint, 26 grouting pipe, 27 piston, 28 grouting elbow, 29 mounting frame, 30 lifting rod, 31 slide frame, 32 second motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0045] Example 1

[0046] Reference Figure 1-6 The invention discloses an automatic bean curd skin production device, comprising a frame 1, on which a pot body 15 is installed, and the pot body 15 is used to hold a bean curd and water mixture (soy milk). The frame 1 is also equipped with a pulp adding mechanism and a skin collecting mechanism, the pulp adding mechanism is used to inject the bean curd and water mixture (soy milk), and the skin collecting mechanism is used to collect the skin after the surface layer of the bean curd and water mixture solidifies.

[0047] In the specific configuration, the pulping mechanism includes a piston cylinder 16 installed on the frame 1, a piston 27 is slidably connected in the piston cylinder 16, a driven slider 17 is installed on the frame 1, a moving frame 19 is installed on the slider 17, a driving rod 20 is installed on the moving frame 19, the driving rod 20 is connected to the piston 27, a connecting pipe 21 is connected to the piston cylinder 16, a second motor 32 is installed on the frame 1, a second ball screw 18 is installed at the output end of the second motor 32, the second ball screw 18 is threadedly connected to the slider 17, the second motor 32 is started, and the second motor (32) drives the piston 27 to move back and forth.

[0048] A connecting pipe 21 is installed on the slurry adding mechanism, a three-way pipe 22 is installed on the connecting pipe 21, a delivery pipe 23 is installed at one end of the three-way pipe 22, a liquid inlet one-way valve is installed at the other end of the three-way pipe 22, a grouting pipe 26 movably connected to the delivery pipe 23 is installed on the frame 1, a grouting elbow 28 is installed at the other end of the grouting pipe 26, and the grouting elbow 28 is arranged toward the pot body 15.

[0049] The delivery pipe 23 is connected to the grouting pipe 26 via a rotary joint 25. A rotary cylinder 24 is installed on the frame 1. The output end of the rotary cylinder 24 is connected to the grouting pipe 26. A check valve is installed on the grouting pipe 26 to prevent the soybean liquid from flowing back.

[0050] The leather collecting mechanism includes a sliding plate 5, which is slidably connected to the frame 1 and driven to run. In the specific setting, a bracket 2 is slidably installed on the frame 1, and the bracket 2 is driven to move by a hydraulic cylinder; the sliding plate 5 is slidably connected to one side of the bracket 2, and two guide rails 10 are fixedly connected to the bracket 2. Two guide rail blocks are installed on the sliding plate 5, and the guide rail blocks are slidably connected with the guide rails 10. A first motor 3 is installed on the bracket 2, and a first ball screw 4 is installed at the output end of the first motor 3. A threaded sleeve 11 is sleeved on the first ball screw 4, and the sleeve 11 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 5.

[0051] An extension frame 6 is installed on the sliding plate 5. The extension frame 6 is a rectangular hollow structure. A movable first clamping plate 7 and a second clamping plate 8 are installed at the bottom of the extension frame 6. A T-shaped slide rail 12 is also installed at the bottom of the extension frame 6. Two T-shaped sliders 13 slide on the T-shaped slide rail 12. The first clamping plate 7 and the second clamping plate 8 are respectively installed at the bottom of the two T-shaped sliders 13. A cylinder 9 is installed on the extension frame 6. The output end of the cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to the T-shaped slider 13. When the cylinder 9 is started, the cylinder 9 drives the T-shaped slider 13 to move, thereby realizing the relative movement of the first clamping plate 7 and the second clamping plate 8.

[0052] Among them, the first clamping plate 7 and the second clamping plate 8 are arranged opposite to each other, and the number of the first clamping plate 7 and the second clamping plate 8 is multiple, and the opposite sides of the first clamping plate 7 and the second clamping plate 8 are penetrated by a through groove, and the through groove is arranged in a triangular prism shape, and the cylinder 9 controls the operation of the first clamping plate 7 and the second clamping plate 8.

[0053] A mounting frame 29 is installed on the frame 1, a retractable lifting rod 30 is installed on the mounting frame 29, an electric push rod 14 is installed on the mounting frame 29, a slide 31 slidably arranged with the mounting frame 29 is installed on the output end of the electric push rod 14, the slide 31 is fixedly connected to the lifting rod 30, and the electric push rod 14 drives the slide 31 and the lifting rod 30 to move.

[0054] The present invention starts the second motor 32, and the second motor 32 rotates a fixed number of times, thereby realizing the rotation of the second ball screw 18, and realizing the fixed stroke movement of the slider 17 on the frame 1, thereby realizing the fixed stroke movement of the sliding frame 19, the driving rod 20 and the piston 27, and the external bean water mixture can be quantitatively sucked into the piston cylinder 16 through the three-way pipe 22, and the bean water mixture in the piston cylinder 16 can also be quantitatively injected into the pot body 15, ensuring an appropriate amount of bean water mixture;

[0055] When the piston 27 is away from the connecting pipe 21, the external soybean water mixture can be sucked into the piston cylinder 16 through the three-way pipe 22, and the rotating cylinder 24 drives the grouting pipe 26 and the grouting elbow 28 to rotate. The grouting elbow 28 is placed on the pot body 15. When the piston 27 moves close to the connecting pipe 21, the soybean water mixture in the piston cylinder 16 can be transported to the pot body 15 through the connecting pipe 21, the delivery pipe 23, the grouting pipe 26, and the grouting elbow 28.

[0056] After the injection is completed, the rotating cylinder 24 drives the grouting pipe 26 and the grouting elbow 28 to rotate and reset, and the second motor 32 drives the second ball screw 18 to rotate to realize the reset of the piston 27 and wait for the next grouting work;

[0057] The bean curd and water mixture can be heated to boiling by the air blowing device, and then cold air is blown to solidify the upper surface of the bean curd and water mixture to form bean curd skin. The air blowing device can connect the steam pipe of the heating device and the cold air pipe of the blower, so as to select heating or cooling according to the needs. When heating is required, the steam pipe is opened, and conversely, when cooling is required, the steam pipe is closed and the cold air pipe is opened (here, the latter method in the prior art can also be used to achieve heating or cooling, or the bean curd and water mixture that has been heated to boiling can be directly injected from the outside, and then cooled in the natural air state to solidify the upper surface of the bean curd and water mixture to form bean curd skin);

[0058] The first motor 3 is started, and the first motor 3 drives the first ball screw 4 to rotate. Since the sliding plate 5 can move stably under the guidance of the guide rail 10 and the guide rail block, when the first ball screw 4 rotates, the sliding sleeve 11 and the sliding plate 5 can be moved downward until the first clamping plate 7 and the second clamping plate 8 are against the bean skin. Since the bean skin has a certain degree of softness, when the first clamping plate 7 and the second clamping plate 8 are against the bean skin, part of the bean skin will be located between the first clamping plate 7 and the second clamping plate 8, and then the cylinder 9 is started, and the cylinder 9 drives the T-shaped slider 13 to move, so that the first clamping plate 7 and the second clamping plate 8 move relative to each other, and the bean skin is clamped. Then part of the bean skin is located in the through groove. Since the two sides of the bean skin are open, the bean liquid in the bean skin in the through groove will flow out from both sides, and there will be no situation where the bean liquid cannot be discharged in time and the bean skin is broken, thereby ensuring the quality of the bean skin after being clamped, and at the same time increasing the clamping area of ​​the bean skin, so that it is not easy to fall off, and ensuring the stability of the clamping;

[0059] The first motor 3 reverses to move the sliding plate 5 upward, so that the clamped bean curd can be moved upward. At this time, the electric push rod 14 drives the slide 31 and the lifting rod 30 to move to the rear side of the bean curd, and the lifting rod 30 is located in the middle of the bean curd. The hydraulic cylinder drives the bracket 2 to move backward, and the bean curd is against the bar 30. The first clamping plate 7 and the second clamping plate 8 are separated by the cylinder 9, and the bean curd is placed on the lifting rod 30. The electric push rod 14 is reset to realize the removal of the bean curd.

[0060] Example 2

[0061] The present invention also discloses a method for automatically producing bean curd skin, which is performed using the automatic bean curd skin production equipment of Example 1 and specifically comprises the following steps:

[0062] S1, start the second motor 32, the second motor 32 works, when the piston 27 is away from the connecting pipe 21, the external soybean water mixture can be sucked into the piston cylinder 16 through the three-way pipe 22, the rotating cylinder 24 drives the grouting pipe 26 and the grouting elbow 28 to rotate, the grouting elbow 28 is placed on the pot body 15, when the piston 27 moves close to the connecting pipe 21, the soybean water mixture in the piston cylinder 16 can be transported into the pot body 15 through the connecting pipe 21, the delivery pipe 23, the grouting pipe 26, and the grouting elbow 28;

[0063] S2, the rotating cylinder 24 drives the grouting pipe 26 and the grouting elbow 28 to rotate and reset, and the second motor 32 drives the second ball screw 18 to rotate, so as to reset the piston 27 and wait for the next grouting work;

[0064] S3, heating the bean curd and water mixture to boiling, and then blowing cold air with an air blowing device or in a natural state to solidify the upper surface of the bean curd and water mixture to form bean curd skin;

[0065] S4, the first motor 3 works to drive the first ball screw 4 to rotate. Since the sliding plate 5 can move stably under the guidance of the guide rail 10 and the guide rail block, when the first ball screw 4 rotates, the sleeve 11 and the sliding plate 5 can move downward until the first clamping plate 7 and the second clamping plate 8 are in contact with the bean skin. Since the bean skin has a certain softness, when the first clamping plate 7 and the second clamping plate 8 are in contact with the bean skin, part of the bean skin will be located between the first clamping plate 7 and the second clamping plate 8. Then the cylinder 9 is started, and the cylinder 9 drives the T-shaped slider 13 to move, so that the first clamping plate 7 and the second clamping plate 8 can move relative to each other, thereby clamping the bean skin.

[0066] Example 3

[0067] The present invention also discloses a method for automatically producing bean curd skin, which is performed using the automatic bean curd skin production equipment of Example 1 and specifically comprises the following steps:

[0068] S1, start the second motor 32, the second motor 32 works, when the piston 27 is away from the connecting pipe 21, the external soybean water mixture can be sucked into the piston cylinder 16 through the three-way pipe 22, the rotating cylinder 24 drives the grouting pipe 26 and the grouting elbow 28 to rotate, the grouting elbow 28 is placed on the pot body 15, when the piston 27 moves close to the connecting pipe 21, the soybean water mixture in the piston cylinder 16 can be transported into the pot body 15 through the connecting pipe 21, the delivery pipe 23, the grouting pipe 26, and the grouting elbow 28;

[0069] S2, the rotating cylinder 24 drives the grouting pipe 26 and the grouting elbow 28 to rotate and reset, and the second motor 32 drives the second ball screw 18 to rotate, so as to reset the piston 27 and wait for the next grouting work;

[0070] S3, heating the bean-water mixture to boiling, which can be done by heating the pot body with electricity, and then blowing cold air with an air blowing device or cooling it naturally, so that the upper layer of the bean-water mixture solidifies to form bean skin;

[0071] S4, the first motor 3 works to drive the first ball screw 4 to rotate. Since the sliding plate 5 can move stably under the guidance of the guide rail 10 and the guide rail block, when the first ball screw 4 rotates, the sliding sleeve 11 and the sliding plate 5 can move downward until the first clamping plate 7 and the second clamping plate 8 are against the bean skin. Since the bean skin has a certain softness, when the first clamping plate 7 and the second clamping plate 8 are against the bean skin, part of the bean skin will be located between the first clamping plate 7 and the second clamping plate 8. Then the cylinder 9 is started, and the cylinder 9 drives the T-shaped slider 13 to move, so that the first clamping plate 7 and the second clamping plate 8 move relative to each other, and the bean skin is clamped. (In order to speed up the separation of the soy milk mixture, the first motor 3 can be started here to rotate forward and reverse twice in sequence, so that the first clamping plate 7 and the second clamping plate 8 move up and down twice, so that the soy milk mixture can quickly separate from the bean skin and fall into the pot body);

[0072] S5, the first motor 3 reverses to realize the upward movement of the sliding plate 5, so that the clamped bean skin can be moved upward, and the electric push rod 14 drives the slide 31 and the lifting rod 30 to move to the rear side of the bean skin, and the lifting rod 30 is located in the middle of the bean skin, and the hydraulic cylinder drives the bracket 2 to move backward, the bean skin and the bar 30 are against each other, and the first clamping plate 7 and the second clamping plate 8 are separated by the cylinder 9, so that the bean skin is placed on the lifting rod 30, and the electric push rod 14 is reset to realize the removal of the bean skin.

[0073] Example 4

[0074] An automatic bean curd production device is similar to the embodiment 1, except that a through groove 81 is provided through the first clamping plate 7 and the second clamping plate 8, the through groove 81 is circular, and the height gradually decreases from the side opposite to the first clamping plate 7 and the second clamping plate 8 to the outside, and the diameter gradually increases from the side opposite to the first clamping plate 7 and the second clamping plate 8 to the outside, such as Figure 7 As shown, while clamping the bean skin, there is too much liquid bean water mixture between the contact surfaces between the bean skin and the first clamping plate 7 and the second clamping plate 8, which needs to be discharged in time. However, if the clamping force of the first clamping plate 7 and the second clamping plate 8 is large, the bean skin will be deformed and even broken in severe cases. If the clamping force of the first clamping plate 7 and the second clamping plate 8 is small, the bean skin will fall off from between the clamping plates during the rising process of the first clamping plate 7 and the second clamping plate 8. Therefore, a through groove 81 is provided, and the bean water mixture between the first clamping plate 7 and the second clamping plate 8 will flow out from the through groove 81. Since the height position of the through groove 81 is gradually reduced and the diameter of the opening toward the outside is gradually increased, the excess bean water mixture can be discharged more quickly.

[0075] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic bean curd production device, comprising a frame (1), on which a pot body (15) is mounted, characterized in that: The frame (1) is also provided with a pulping mechanism and a skin collecting mechanism, wherein the pulping mechanism comprises a piston cylinder (16), one end of a connecting pipe is connected to the piston cylinder (16), and the other end extends to the upper part of the pot body (15), a piston (27) is movably connected inside the piston cylinder (16), and a second motor (32) drives the piston (27) to move back and forth; The leather collecting mechanism comprises a sliding plate (5) movably connected to the frame (1), an extension frame (6) is mounted on the sliding plate (5), and a movable clamping plate is mounted at the bottom of the extension frame (6); The connecting pipe comprises a connecting pipe (21), a three-way pipe (22) is installed on the connecting pipe (21), a delivery pipe (23) is installed at one end of the three-way pipe (22), a liquid inlet check valve is installed at the other end of the three-way pipe (22), and a grouting pipe (26) movably connected to the delivery pipe (23) is installed on the frame (1); A bracket (2) is slidably mounted on the frame (1), the sliding plate (5) is slidably connected to one side of the bracket (2), a first motor (3) is mounted on the bracket (2), a first ball screw (4) is mounted on the output end of the first motor (3), a threaded sleeve (11) is sleeved on the first ball screw (4), and the sleeve (11) is fixedly connected to the sliding plate (5); The piston cylinder (16) is mounted on a frame (1), a piston (27) is slidably connected in the piston cylinder (16), a driven slider (17) is mounted on the frame (1), a moving frame (19) is mounted on the slider (17), a driving rod (20) is mounted on the moving frame (19), the driving rod (20) is connected to the piston (27), the connecting pipe (21) is connected to the piston cylinder (16), a second motor (32) is mounted on the frame (1), a second ball screw (18) is mounted on the output end of the second motor (32), and the second ball screw (18) is threadedly connected to the slider (17); The bracket (2) is fixedly connected to two guide rails (10), and the sliding plate (5) is equipped with two guide rail blocks that are slidably connected to the guide rails (10); The clamping plate comprises a first clamping plate (7) and a second clamping plate (8); a T-shaped slide rail (12) is installed at the bottom of the extension frame (6); two T-shaped sliders (13) slide on the T-shaped slide rail (12); the first clamping plate (7) and the second clamping plate (8) are respectively installed at the bottom of the two T-shaped sliders (13); a cylinder (9) is installed on the extension frame (6); and the output end of the cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to the T-shaped slider (13).

2. The automatic bean curd production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The delivery pipe (23) is connected to the grouting pipe (26) via a rotary joint (25); a rotary cylinder (24) is installed on the frame (1); the output end of the rotary cylinder (24) is connected to the grouting pipe (26); and a check valve is installed on the grouting pipe (26).

3. The automatic bean curd production equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The frame (1) is also provided with a mounting frame (29), a telescopic lifting rod (30) and an electric push rod (14) are installed on the mounting frame (29), a slide frame (31) slidably arranged with the mounting frame (29) is installed at the output end of the electric push rod (14), and the slide frame (31) is fixedly connected with the lifting rod (30).

4. The automatic bean curd production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first clamping plate (7) and the second clamping plate (8) are arranged opposite to each other and are multiple in number. A through groove is penetrated through one side of the first clamping plate (7) and the second clamping plate (8) opposite to each other, and the through groove is arranged in a triangular prism shape.

5. A method for producing an automatic bean curd production device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1, start the second motor (32), when the piston (27) moves outward, the soybean-water mixture outside is sucked into the piston cylinder (16) through the three-way pipe (22), and when the piston (27) moves to the other side, the soybean-water mixture is transported into the pot body (15) through the connecting pipe; S2, the second motor (32) drives the second ball screw (18) to rotate, so as to reset the piston (27) and wait for the next grouting operation; S3, solidifying the upper surface of the bean-water mixture by means of a blowing device or in a natural state to form bean skin; S4, the first motor (3) operates to drive the first ball screw (4) to rotate, so that the sliding sleeve (11) and the sliding plate (5) move downward until the clamping plate abuts against the bean skin, and the cylinder (9) is started. The cylinder (9) drives the T-shaped slider (13) to move, and the clamping plate moves relatively, so as to clamp the bean skin.

Citation Information

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