Intelligent photolysis atmospheric pollution treatment equipment

Abstract

The application discloses an intelligent photolysis atmospheric pollution treatment equipment, which comprises a shell, an air suction machine fixedly arranged at one end of the shell, exhaust holes arranged on the side of the shell away from the air suction machine, three sliding frames fixedly arranged in the shell, frames arranged in the three sliding frames, photolysis lamps, catalyst plate groups and activated carbon filter screens respectively arranged in the three frames, the photolysis lamps, the catalyst plate groups and the activated carbon filter screens arranged in sequence from the side away from the air suction machine to the side close to the air suction machine, and two supporting legs fixedly arranged at the bottom of the shell. The intelligent photolysis atmospheric pollution treatment equipment can filter the ultraviolet light emitted by the photolysis lamps through the light-shielding goggles, so that the damage of the ultraviolet light emitted by the photolysis lamps to the eyes of the workers can be reduced when the shell is observed, and the light-shielding goggles can be prevented from scratching the photolysis lamps and damaging the photolysis lamps through the limiting blocks.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of air pollution control technology, and in particular to an intelligent photolysis air pollution control device. Background Technology

[0002] Air pollution is caused by air pollutants entering the atmosphere due to human or natural causes, participating in the atmospheric cycle, and after a certain residence time, accumulating in the atmosphere through chemical reactions, biological activities, and physical deposition. When the concentration of a certain substance in the atmosphere rises to a certain level, it will directly or indirectly cause acute or chronic harm to people, organisms, or materials.

[0003] In situations of severe air pollution, it is usually necessary to treat the polluted air. Therefore, photocatalytic air pollution control equipment is a type of air pollution control equipment that uses an intake fan to draw polluted air into the interior of the casing. The gas then passes through an activated carbon filter to remove larger pollutant particles, followed by treatment by UV photocatalytic lamps and catalyst plates, before being discharged through exhaust vents on the casing. However, some problems still exist in its practical use:

[0004] 1. Because photocatalytic air pollution control equipment uses UV photocatalytic lamps to treat polluted air, and these lamps emit strong ultraviolet light, the ultraviolet light emitted by the UV photocatalytic lamps may cause eye damage to workers observing the equipment's operation.

[0005] 2. When using photocatalytic air pollution control equipment to treat polluted air, activated carbon filters are needed to filter larger pollutant particles. Since a fan is used to draw air into the casing, with prolonged use of the photocatalytic air pollution control equipment, debris that enters the casing along with the polluted air can easily stick to the activated carbon filters. As debris accumulates, it will damage the activated carbon filters and reduce their filtration efficiency.

[0006] 3. During the cleaning process of the activated carbon filter, some debris will fall directly down. The trajectory of these debris is not fixed during the fall, making it difficult to collect the debris in a designated location. As a result, when dealing with the debris later, it is necessary to clean up the debris that has fallen to the bottom of the outer shell. Summary of the Invention

[0007] The purpose of this invention is to provide an intelligent photocatalytic air pollution control device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the potential eye damage caused by the ultraviolet light emitted by the UV photocatalytic lamp when workers are exposed to it; and the problem that with prolonged use of the photocatalytic air pollution control device, debris easily enters the casing along with polluted air and adheres to the activated carbon filter. As the debris accumulates, it damages the activated carbon filter, reduces its filtration efficiency, and the trajectory of the debris during its fall is unpredictable, making it difficult to collect the cleaned debris to a designated location. This necessitates the subsequent cleaning of debris that has fallen to the bottom of the casing.

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an intelligent photolysis air pollution control device, comprising a housing, an exhaust fan fixedly installed inside one end of the housing, an exhaust port provided on the side of the housing away from the exhaust fan, three sliding frames fixedly installed inside the housing, each of the three sliding frames having a frame inside, a photolysis lamp, a catalyst plate assembly, and an activated carbon filter respectively installed inside the three frames, the photolysis lamp, catalyst plate assembly, and activated carbon filter being arranged in order from away from the exhaust fan to close to the exhaust fan, a cover plate installed at the top of the housing, two support legs fixedly installed at the bottom of the housing, a support plate fixedly installed on the housing, a light-blocking lens provided on the support plate, a connecting plate fixedly installed at the bottom of the three frames, a screw provided inside the connecting plate, a motor fixedly installed inside the housing, the output end of the motor being fixedly installed to the top of the screw;

[0009] A connecting block is fixedly installed inside the top of the outer shell. A support rod is provided inside the connecting block. A long plate is fixedly installed at the end of the support rod near the activated carbon filter. A cleaning brush head is fixedly installed on the side of the long plate away from the connecting block.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a support block is fixedly installed on the side of the upper end of the outer shell, and a square tube is fixedly installed on the top of the support block, with a limit block provided inside the square tube.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cross-sectional shape of the limiting block is trapezoidal, and a first spring is fixedly installed at one end of the limiting block inside the square tube, and the end of the first spring away from the limiting block is fixedly installed inside the square tube.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a support frame is fixedly installed at the top of the frame on which the photolysis lamp is installed, and a cleaning roller is provided on the support frame.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a second spring is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block close to the activated carbon filter screen. The end of the second spring away from the connecting block is fixedly installed with a long plate, and the cross-sectional shape of the support rod is rectangular.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a rectangular hole is opened at one end of the connecting plate close to the suction fan, and a collection box is arranged inside the bottom end of the outer shell.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a reel is arranged inside the collection box. A shielding cloth is fixedly installed on the reel. One end of the shielding cloth away from the reel is fixedly installed with a first hook plate. A second hook plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the activated carbon filter screen. A bracket is fixedly installed at the top end of the collection box, and the size of the bracket is larger than the size of the rectangular hole on the connecting plate.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the reel is inserted into the inside of the outer shell. A rocker is fixedly installed at one end of the reel located outside the outer shell. A ring is fixedly installed on the outer shell. A plurality of limiting frames are fixedly installed on the reel. The cross-sectional shapes of the plurality of limiting frames are "冂"-shaped, and a fixing block is arranged inside the limiting frame.

[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a plurality of limiting plates are fixedly installed inside the ring, and the plurality of limiting plates are grouped in pairs.

[0018] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a third spring is fixedly installed at one end of the fixing block located inside the limiting frame. The end of the third spring away from the fixing block is fixedly installed with the reel. The cross-sectional shape of the end of the fixing block located outside the limiting frame is triangular.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0020] 1. By setting the light-shielding sunglasses, cleaning roller and limiting block, the ultraviolet light emitted by the photocatalytic lamp can be filtered through the light-shielding sunglasses. When observing the inside of the outer shell, the harm caused by the ultraviolet light emitted by the photocatalytic lamp to the eyes of the staff can be reduced. During the process of the photocatalytic lamp being removed from the outer shell, the cleaning roller on the frame where the photocatalytic lamp is installed will push the light-shielding sunglasses to rotate, thereby opening the light-shielding sunglasses until the light-shielding sunglasses are perpendicular to the outer shell. In this way, during the process of the photocatalytic lamp being removed, part of the ultraviolet light emitted by the photocatalytic lamp can still be blocked by the light-shielding sunglasses. The limiting block can prevent the light-shielding sunglasses from scratching the photocatalytic lamp and causing damage to the photocatalytic lamp. When the cleaning roller pushes the light-shielding sunglasses, the lower surface of the light-shielding sunglasses that is not easy to clean can be simply wiped by the cleaning roller.

[0021] 2. This invention, by setting up a cleaning brush head and a collection box, allows the cleaning brush head on the long plate to always be in contact with the activated carbon filter screen due to the elasticity of the second spring. Therefore, when the activated carbon filter screen moves, the cleaning brush head can clean the debris on the activated carbon filter screen, and the debris can be collected by the collection box.

[0022] 3. This invention, by setting up a shielding cloth, a fixing block, a first hook plate, and a second hook plate, allows debris to fall onto the shielding cloth during the cleaning process. This guides the debris to slide into the collection box, reducing the possibility of debris falling directly outside the collection box. The limiting block is inserted between the two limiting plates to restrict the rotation of the roller. Furthermore, because the fixed block's outer end has a triangular cross-section and the shielding cloth is elastic, pulling the shielding cloth allows for easy release of the roller's fixation, enabling the shielding cloth to unfold. Rewinding the shielding cloth by rotating the rocker arm and roller further restricts the roller's rotation. Since the first and second hook plates are hooked together, they can be separated when the activated carbon filter needs replacement or cleaning, facilitating the process. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the outer shell of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support block portion of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sun-shielding sunglasses part of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection box part of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged view at point B in the middle;

[0030] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the rocker arm portion of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 8 Enlarged view of point C.

[0032] In the diagram: 1. Outer shell; 201. Sunglasses; 202. Support block; 203. Limiting block; 204. Square tube; 205. First spring; 206. Cleaning roller; 207. Support frame; 208. Connecting plate; 209. Screw; 210. Motor; 211. Support plate; 301. Collection box; 302. Long plate; 303. Cleaning brush head; 304. Support rod; 305. Connecting block; 306. First spring. 401. Spring; 402. Rocker arm; 403. Covering cloth; 404. First hook plate; 405. Roller; 406. Bracket; 407. Second hook plate; 408. Ring; 409. Limiting frame; 410. Limiting plate; 411. Fixing block; 412. Third spring; 4. Fan; 5. Cover plate; 6. Frame; 7. Photolysis lamp; 8. Catalyst plate assembly; 9. Activated carbon filter; 10. Support leg; 11. Sliding frame. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] Please see Figure 1-9 This invention provides a technical solution for an intelligent photolysis air pollution control device:

[0035] Example 1:

[0036] according to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, an intelligent photolysis air pollution control device includes a housing 1. A suction fan 4 is fixedly installed inside one end of the housing 1. An exhaust port is provided on the side of the housing 1 away from the suction fan 4. Three sliding frames 11 are fixedly installed inside the housing 1. Each of the three sliding frames 11 has a frame 6 inside, and the frame 6 is slidably connected to the sliding frame 11. Photolysis lamps 7, catalyst plate groups 8, and activated carbon filters 9 are respectively installed inside the three frames 6, arranged in order from away from the suction fan 4 to close to it. A cover plate 5 is installed at the top of the housing 1. Two support legs 10 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the housing 1. A support plate 211 is fixedly installed on the housing 1, and a light-blocking lens 201 is provided on the support plate 211, rotatably connected to the support plate 211. A connecting plate 208 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the three frames 6, connecting... A screw 209 is provided inside the plate 208, and the screw 209 is threadedly connected to the inside of the connecting plate 208. A motor 210 is fixedly installed inside the outer shell 1, and the output end of the motor 210 is fixedly installed to the top of the screw 209. A support block 202 is fixedly installed on the side of the upper end of the outer shell 1, and a square tube 204 is fixedly installed on the top of the support block 202. A limit block 203 is provided inside the square tube 204, and the limit block 203 is slidably connected to the inside of the square tube 204. The cross-sectional shape of the limit block 203 is trapezoidal. A first spring 205 is fixedly installed at one end of the limit block 203 inside the square tube 204, and the end of the first spring 205 away from the limit block 203 is fixedly installed to the inside of the square tube 204. A support frame 207 is fixedly installed on the top of the frame 6 on which the photolysis lamp 7 is installed. A cleaning roller 206 is provided on the support frame 207, and the cleaning roller 206 is rotatably connected to the support frame 207.

[0037] In practical use, this intelligent photolysis air pollution control device requires a suction fan 4 to draw polluted air into the housing 1. The gas then passes through an activated carbon filter 9 to filter larger pollutant particles. After being treated by the photolysis lamp 7 and catalyst plate assembly 8, the polluted air is discharged through the exhaust vent on the housing 1. Therefore, when using the photolysis lamp 7 to treat polluted air, the ultraviolet light emitted by the lamp 7 can be filtered through a light-shielding sunglasses 201. This reduces the harm to the eyes of workers when observing the inside of the housing 1 caused by the ultraviolet light emitted by the lamp 7. When it is necessary to remove the photolysis lamp 7, catalyst plate assembly 8, and activated carbon filter 9 from the housing 1 for maintenance and replacement, first remove the cover plate 5 from the housing 1. Then, the motor 210 drives the screw 209 to rotate, which in turn drives the photolysis lamp 7, catalyst plate assembly 8, and activated carbon filter through the connecting plate 208. As the photolysis lamp 7 moves upward, the cleaning roller 206 on the frame 6 housing the photolysis lamp 7 pushes the light-shielding mirror 201 to rotate, thereby opening the light-shielding mirror 201 until it is perpendicular to the housing 1. This allows the light-shielding mirror 201 to still block some of the ultraviolet light emitted by the photolysis lamp 7 during its removal. During the rotation of the light-shielding mirror 201, it will tilt against the limiting block 203. The surface is squeezed, which causes the limiting block 203 to enter the interior of the square tube 204. At this time, the first spring 205 is in a compressed state until the sunshade 201 passes the limiting block 203. At this time, the first spring 205 can push the limiting block 203 out of the square tube 204 to prevent the sunshade 201 from scratching the photolysis lamp 7 and causing damage to the photolysis lamp 7. When the cleaning roller 206 pushes the sunshade 201, the cleaning roller 206 can simply wipe the lower surface of the sunshade 201 that is difficult to clean.

[0038] Example 2:

[0039] Based on Example 1, such as Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the device includes a housing 1. A suction fan 4 is fixedly installed inside one end of the housing 1. An exhaust port is provided on the side of the housing 1 away from the suction fan 4. Three sliding frames 11 are fixedly installed inside the housing 1. Each of the three sliding frames 11 has a frame 6 inside. A photolysis lamp 7, a catalyst plate assembly 8, and an activated carbon filter 9 are respectively installed inside the three frames 6. The photolysis lamp 7, catalyst plate assembly 8, and activated carbon filter 9 are arranged in order from away from the suction fan 4 to close to the suction fan 4. A cover plate 5 is installed at the top of the housing 1. Two support legs 10 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the housing 1. A connecting block 305 is fixedly installed inside the top of the housing 1. The connecting block 305 has a... The support rod 304 is inserted into the inner wall of the connecting block 305. A long plate 302 is fixedly installed on the end of the support rod 304 near the activated carbon filter 9. A cleaning brush head 303 is fixedly installed on the side of the long plate 302 away from the connecting block 305. A second spring 306 is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting block 305 near the activated carbon filter 9. The end of the second spring 306 away from the connecting block 305 is fixedly installed with the long plate 302. The cross-sectional shape of the support rod 304 is rectangular. A rectangular hole is opened on the end of the connecting plate 208 near the suction fan 4. A collection box 301 is provided inside the bottom of the outer shell 1. The collection box 301 is engaged with the inside of the bottom of the outer shell 1.

[0040] In practical use, the intelligent photolysis air pollution control device of the present invention, when the photolysis lamp 7, catalyst plate group 8 and activated carbon filter 9 are removed from the outer shell 1, the elasticity of the second spring 306 can push the cleaning brush head 303 on the long plate 302 to always be in contact with the activated carbon filter 9. Therefore, when the activated carbon filter 9 moves, the cleaning brush head 303 can clean the debris on the activated carbon filter 9, and the cleaned debris can be collected by the collection box 301.

[0041] Example 3:

[0042] Based on Example 1, such as Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Figure 9As shown in the figure, it includes a housing 1. An air suction fan 4 is fixedly installed inside one end of the housing 1. An exhaust hole is provided on the side of the housing 1 away from the air suction fan 4. Three sliding frames 11 are fixedly installed inside the housing 1. Frames 6 are provided inside the three sliding frames 11. A photocatalytic lamp 7, a catalyst plate group 8 and an activated carbon filter screen 9 are respectively installed inside the three frames 6. The photocatalytic lamp 7, the catalyst plate group 8 and the activated carbon filter screen 9 are arranged in sequence from far away from the air suction fan 4 to close to the air suction fan 4. A cover plate 5 is installed on the top end of the housing 1. Two support feet 10 are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the housing 1. A reel 404 is provided inside the collection box 301. The reel 404 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the collection box 301. A shielding cloth 402 is fixedly installed on the reel 404. A first hook plate 403 is fixedly installed at one end of the shielding cloth 402 away from the reel 404. A second hook plate 406 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the activated carbon filter screen 9. A bracket 405 is fixedly installed at the top end of the collection box 301. The size of the bracket 405 is larger than the size of the rectangular hole on the connecting plate 208. The reel 404 is inserted into the inside of the housing 1. A rocker 401 is fixedly installed at one end of the reel 404 located outside the housing 1. A circular ring 407 is fixedly installed on the housing 1. A plurality of limiting frames 408 are fixedly installed on the reel 404. The cross-sectional shape of the plurality of limiting frames 408 is "冂". A fixing block 410 is provided inside the limiting frame 408. The fixing block 410 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame 408. A plurality of limiting plates 409 are fixedly installed inside the circular ring 407. The plurality of limiting plates 409 are grouped in pairs. A third spring 411 is fixedly installed at one end of the fixing block 410 located inside the limiting frame 408. One end of the third spring 411 away from the fixing block 410 is fixedly installed with the reel 404. The cross-sectional shape of the end of the fixing block 410 located outside the limiting frame 408 is triangular.

[0043] In practical use, this intelligent photolysis air pollution treatment device of the present invention, during the process of cleaning up debris, will fall onto the shielding cloth 402. This allows the debris to be guided by the shielding cloth 402 to slide into the collection box 301, reducing the possibility of debris falling directly outside the collection box 301. As the activated carbon filter 9 moves, it pulls the shielding cloth 402, which is rolled up on the roller 404, to unfold. Thus, as the activated carbon filter 9 moves, the shielding cloth 402 can always be used to catch and guide the cleaned debris. During the rotation of the roller 404, the inclined surface on the fixing block 410 will press against the limiting plate 409, causing the fixing block 410 to enter the limiting frame 408. At this time, the third spring 411 is in a compressed state until the fixing block 410 passes the limiting plate 409. At this point, the third spring 411 can be released. The three springs 411 push the fixing block 410 out of the limiting frame 408, so that the limiting block 203 is inserted between the two limiting plates 409 to restrict the rotation of the roller 404. At the same time, since the cross-sectional shape of the end of the fixing block 410 located outside the limiting frame 408 is triangular and the shielding cloth 402 is elastic, the fixing of the roller 404 can be released with a little force when the shielding cloth 402 is pulled, thereby allowing the shielding cloth 402 to unfold. After the shielding cloth 402 is rolled up by rotating the rocker arm 401 and the roller 404, the rotation of the roller 404 can be restricted. At the same time, since the first hook plate 403 and the second hook plate 406 are hooked together, when it is necessary to replace and clean the activated carbon filter 9, the first hook plate 403 and the second hook plate 406 can be separated to facilitate the replacement and cleaning of the activated carbon filter 9.

[0044] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this invention.

[0045] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two elements or an interaction between two elements. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0046] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligent photolysis air pollution control device, comprising a shell (1), characterized in that: The inside of one end of the shell (1) is fixedly installed with an air suction fan (4), one side of the shell (1) away from the air suction fan (4) is provided with an exhaust hole, the inside of the shell (1) is fixedly installed with three sliding frames (11), the inside of each of the three sliding frames (11) is provided with a frame (6), the inside of each of the three frames (6) is respectively installed with a photolysis lamp (7), a catalyst plate group (8) and an activated carbon filter screen (9), the photolysis lamp (7), the catalyst plate group (8) and the activated carbon filter screen (9) are sequentially arranged in the order from away from the air suction fan (4) to close to the air suction fan (4), the top end of the shell (1) is installed with a cover plate (5), the bottom end of the shell (1) is fixedly installed with two supporting legs (10), the shell (1) is fixedly installed with a supporting plate (211), the supporting plate (211) is provided with sunshade goggles (201), the bottom end of each of the three frames (6) is fixedly installed with a connecting plate (208), the inside of the connecting plate (208) is provided with a screw rod (209), the inside of the shell (1) is fixedly installed with a motor (210), the output end of the motor (210) is fixedly installed with the top end of the screw rod (209); The inside of the top end of the shell (1) is fixedly installed with a connecting block (305), the inside of the connecting block (305) is provided with a supporting rod (304), one end of the supporting rod (304) close to the activated carbon filter screen (9) is fixedly installed with a long plate (302), one side of the long plate (302) away from the connecting block (305) is fixedly installed with a cleaning brush head (303); The top end of the frame (6) installed with the photolysis lamp (7) is fixedly installed with a supporting frame (207), the supporting frame (207) is provided with a cleaning roller (206); In the process that the photolysis lamp (7) is moved out of the shell (1), the cleaning roller (206) on the frame (6) installed with the photolysis lamp (7) pushes the sunshade goggles (201) to rotate, and then opens the sunshade goggles (201); When the cleaning roller (206) pushes the sunshade goggles (201), the lower surface of the sunshade goggles (201) which is inconvenient to clean can be simply wiped through the cleaning roller (206); One end of the connecting plate (208) close to the air suction fan (4) is provided with a rectangular hole, the inside of the bottom end of the shell (1) is provided with a collecting box (301); The inside of the collecting box (301) is provided with a reel (404), the reel (404) is fixedly installed with sunshade cloth (402), one end of the sunshade cloth (402) away from the reel (404) is fixedly installed with a first hook plate (403), the bottom end of the activated carbon filter screen (9) is fixedly installed with a second hook plate (406), the top end of the collecting box (301) is fixedly installed with a bracket (405), the size of the bracket (405) is greater than the size of the rectangular hole on the connecting plate (208). 2.The intelligent photolysis air pollution treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the upper end of the shell (1) is fixedly installed with a supporting block (202), the top end of the supporting block (202) is fixedly installed with a square tube (204), the inside of the square tube (204) is provided with a limiting block (203). 3.The intelligent photolysis air pollution treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sectional shape of the limiting block (203) is trapezoidal, one end of the limiting block (203) is fixedly installed with a first spring (205) inside the square cylinder (204), and the other end of the first spring (205) is fixedly installed with the square cylinder (204). 4.The intelligent photolysis air pollution treatment device of claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the connecting block (305) is fixedly installed with a second spring (306) close to the activated carbon filter screen (9), one end of the second spring (306) is fixedly installed with the long plate (302) away from the connecting block (305), and the sectional shape of the supporting rod (304) is rectangular. 5.The intelligent photolytic air pollution treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The reel (404) is inserted with the inside of the shell (1), one end of the reel (404) is fixedly installed with a rocker (401) outside the shell (1), the shell (1) is fixedly installed with a circular ring (407), a plurality of limiting frames (408) are fixedly installed on the reel (404), the sectional shape of the plurality of limiting frames (408) is "Dong" shape, and the inside of the limiting frame (408) is provided with a fixed block (410). 6.The intelligent photolysis air pollution treatment device of claim 5, characterized in that: The inside of the circular ring (407) is fixedly installed with a plurality of limiting plates (409), and the plurality of limiting plates (409) are two by two as a group. 7.The intelligent photolytic air pollution treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the fixed block (410) is fixedly installed with a third spring (411) inside the limiting frame (408), one end of the third spring (411) is fixedly installed with the reel (404) away from the fixed block (410), and the sectional shape of the other end of the fixed block (410) outside the limiting frame (408) is triangular.

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