Gas circulation control method and system for disinfection cabinet, electronic equipment and medium

The method and system dynamically adjust fan operation in disinfection cabinets based on temperature sampling and tableware location to achieve uniform heating and efficient drying times.

CN116099023BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17NINGBO FOTILE KITCHEN WARE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210046641.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-01-12
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2042-01-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Disinfection cabinets suffer from uneven heating and inaccurate drying times due to fixed gas circulation paths driven by fans, which cannot adjust to the placement of tableware, leading to inefficient heating.

Method used

A method and system that dynamically control gas circulation by sampling temperatures at multiple positions, determining tableware location, adjusting fan outlet directions, calculating air volume and speed based on target positions, and using PID algorithms for temperature control.

Benefits of technology

Ensures uniform heating and accurate drying times by optimizing fan operation based on tableware placement, addressing uneven heating and excessive drying time issues.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a gas circulation control method and system, electronic equipment and medium of a disinfection cabinet, wherein the gas circulation control method comprises: sampling temperatures at several preset positions in the disinfection cabinet; determining the position of the tableware to be disinfected in the disinfection cabinet according to the sampled temperature; determining the air outlet direction of the fan according to the position of the tableware to be disinfected in the disinfection cabinet; determining a target preset position from the several preset positions according to the air outlet direction; calculating the air volume at the target preset position according to the sampled temperature at the target preset position; calculating the speed of the fan corresponding to the target preset position according to the air volume at the target preset position; and controlling the fan to run according to the air outlet direction and the speed. This scheme can achieve the effect of uniform heating of the disinfection cabinet body, efficient and accurate heating, and solves the problem of uneven heating of the disinfection cabinet body and excessive drying time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of disinfection equipment, and in particular to a gas circulation control method and system, electronic equipment and medium for a disinfection cabinet Background Art

[0002] Current disinfection cabinet products all have heating systems (or devices), but the control methods of these heating systems (or devices) are very simple, and they are directly turned on in the program, and then turned off after the preset time countdown is completed. Although such a control method is logically simple and convenient, and easy to operate, it also has disadvantages, such as uneven heating in the cabinet, poor drying effect, and inaccurate drying time.

[0003] Some disinfection cabinets have fans added to the heating system. When heating and drying, the fans are turned on to circulate the gas in the cabinet, which plays a certain role in achieving uniform heating. However, due to the single control method, the gas circulation path driven by the fan is unique and fixed, which makes it impossible for the disinfection cabinet to adjust the gas circulation path driven by the fan according to the different placement of tableware in the cabinet, and it is impossible to achieve uniform heating under different conditions. Summary of the invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defect that the disinfection cabinet in the prior art cannot achieve uniform heating, and to provide a gas circulation control method and system, electronic equipment and medium for the disinfection cabinet.

[0005] The present invention solves the above technical problems through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present invention provides a gas circulation control method for a disinfection cabinet, wherein a fan and a heating device are arranged in the disinfection cabinet, and the reduction comparison method comprises:

[0007] Taking temperature samples at a plurality of preset positions in the disinfection cabinet to obtain the sampled temperatures at the plurality of preset positions;

[0008] Determine the position of the tableware to be sterilized in the sterilizing cabinet according to the sampling temperature;

[0009] Determining the air outlet direction of the fan according to the position of the tableware to be sterilized in the sterilizing cabinet;

[0010] Determining a target preset position from the plurality of preset positions according to the air outlet direction;

[0011] Calculating the air volume at the target preset position according to the preset target temperature and the sampled temperature at the target preset position;

[0012] Calculating the speed of the fan corresponding to the target preset position according to the wind volume at the target preset position;

[0013] The fan is controlled to operate in the air outlet direction and at the rotation speed.

[0014] Preferably, the heating device performs temperature control by a PID algorithm, and the step of calculating the air volume at the target preset position according to the sampled temperature at the target preset position comprises: calculating for each target preset position using the following formula:

[0015] Where k is a positive integer;

[0016] Among them, L k It represents the air volume at the target preset position when the kth temperature sampling is performed on the target preset position, in cubic meters per minute, E j It represents the difference between the preset target temperature of the preset target position and the sampling temperature obtained when the j-th temperature sampling is performed on the preset target position, in degrees Celsius, a is the proportional coefficient, b is the integral coefficient, and c is the differential coefficient.

[0017] Preferably, the step of calculating the rotation speed of the fan at the target preset position according to the wind volume at the target preset position comprises:

[0018] Determine a functional relationship between the air volume at the target preset position and the rotation speed of the fan that discharges air at the target preset position;

[0019] The functional relationship is:

[0020]

[0021] Where L Tx Preset position T for the target x The air volume at the location is in cubic meters per minute, v i The i-th air outlet acts on the target preset position T x The fan speed, p i is the preset position T between the i-th and the target x The corresponding airflow out of the fan passes through the target preset position T x The attenuation coefficient when N is the wind acting on the target preset position T x The number of fans;

[0022] The rotation speed of the fan at the target preset position is calculated according to the functional expression and the wind volume at the target preset position.

[0023] Preferably, the specific step of determining a target preset position from the plurality of preset positions according to the air outlet direction comprises:

[0024] Determine the air path in the disinfection cabinet according to the air outlet direction;

[0025] A preset position between two adjacent fans through which the wind path passes is determined as a target preset position.

[0026] The present invention also provides a gas circulation control system for a disinfection cabinet, wherein a fan and a heating device are arranged in the disinfection cabinet, and the gas circulation control system comprises:

[0027] The temperature sampling module is used to sample the temperature of several preset positions in the disinfection cabinet to obtain the sampling temperatures of the preset positions;

[0028] A tableware position determination module, used to determine the position of the tableware to be sterilized in the disinfection cabinet according to the sampling temperature;

[0029] An air outlet direction determination module, used to determine the air outlet direction of the fan according to the position of the tableware to be sterilized in the disinfection cabinet;

[0030] A target preset position determination module, used to determine a target preset position from the plurality of preset positions according to the air outlet direction;

[0031] An air volume calculation module, used for calculating the air volume at the target preset position according to a preset target temperature and a sampled temperature at the target preset position;

[0032] A speed calculation module, used for calculating the speed of the fan corresponding to the target preset position according to the wind volume at the target preset position;

[0033] The control module is used to control the fan to operate according to the air outlet direction and the rotation speed.

[0034] Preferably, the air volume calculation module is specifically used to calculate for each of the target preset positions using the following formula:

[0035] Where k is a positive integer;

[0036] Among them, L k It represents the air volume at the target preset position when the kth temperature sampling is performed on the target preset position, in cubic meters per minute, E j It represents the difference between the preset target temperature of the preset target position and the sampling temperature obtained when the j-th temperature sampling is performed on the preset target position, in degrees Celsius, a is the proportional coefficient, b is the integral coefficient, and c is the differential coefficient.

[0037] Preferably, the speed calculation module specifically includes:

[0038] A speed function determination unit: used to determine the functional relationship between the air volume at the target preset position and the speed of the fan that discharges air at the target preset position;

[0039] The functional relationship is:

[0040]

[0041] Where L Tx Preset position T for the target x The air volume at the location is in cubic meters per minute, v i The i-th air outlet acts on the target preset position T x The fan speed, p i is the preset position T between the i-th and the target x The corresponding airflow out of the fan passes through the target preset position T x The attenuation coefficient when N is the wind acting on the target preset position T x The number of fans;

[0042] A rotation speed function calculation unit is used to calculate the rotation speed of the fan at the target preset position according to the function expression and the wind volume at the target preset position.

[0043] Preferably, the target preset position determination module includes:

[0044] An air path determining unit, used to determine the air path in the disinfection cabinet according to the air outlet direction;

[0045] The target preset position determining unit is used to determine a preset position between two adjacent fans through which the wind path passes as a target preset position.

[0046] The present invention also provides an electronic device, comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the aforementioned gas circulation control method for the disinfection cabinet when executing the computer program.

[0047] The present invention also provides a computer-readable medium on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the gas circulation control method of the disinfection cabinet described above is implemented.

[0048] On the basis of being in accordance with the common sense in the art, the above-mentioned preferred conditions can be arbitrarily combined to obtain the preferred embodiments of the present invention.

[0049] The positive and progressive effect of the present invention is that the present invention determines the position of the tableware to be sterilized in the disinfection cabinet according to the sampling temperatures of several preset positions in the disinfection cabinet, and then determines the air outlet direction of the fan in the disinfection cabinet according to the position of the tableware to be sterilized in the disinfection cabinet, and then determines the target preset position from the several preset positions according to the air outlet direction, and then calculates the air volume at the target preset position according to the sampling temperature at the target preset position, and finally calculates the speed of the fan corresponding to the target preset position according to the air volume at the target preset position, thereby achieving the effect of uniform heating of the cabinet and efficient and accurate heating, and solving the problems of uneven heating of the cabinet and excessive drying time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0050] Figure 1 This is a flow chart of the gas circulation control method of the disinfection cabinet provided in Example 1 of the present invention.

[0051] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the working condition of the fan inside the disinfection cabinet under the case 1 provided in Example 1 of the present invention.

[0052] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the working condition of the fan inside the disinfection cabinet under Case 2 provided in Example 1 of the present invention.

[0053] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the working condition of the fan inside the disinfection cabinet under the case 3 provided in the embodiment 1 of the present invention.

[0054] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a module of a gas circulation control system of a disinfection cabinet provided in Example 2 of the present invention. Figure 6 This is a module schematic diagram of the speed calculation module 6 in the gas circulation control system of the disinfection cabinet provided in Example 2 of the present invention.

[0055] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided in Example 3 of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0056] The present invention is further described below by way of examples, but the present invention is not limited to the scope of the examples.

[0057] Example 1

[0058] This embodiment provides a method for controlling gas circulation in a disinfection cabinet, wherein a fan and a heating device are arranged in the disinfection cabinet. Specifically, the fan corresponding to the target preset position mentioned in this embodiment refers to the fan whose wind acts on the target preset position. Figure 1 As shown, the gas circulation control method comprises the following steps:

[0059] S11, sampling the temperatures of several preset positions in the disinfection cabinet to obtain the sampling temperatures of the preset positions.

[0060] S12: Determine the position of the tableware to be sterilized in the disinfection cabinet according to the sampling temperature.

[0061] S13, determining the air outlet direction of the fan according to the positions of the tableware to be sterilized in the sterilizing cabinet.

[0062] S14. Determine a target preset position from the plurality of preset positions according to the air outlet direction.

[0063] Step S14 specifically includes the following steps:

[0064] S141. Determine the air path in the disinfection cabinet according to the air outlet direction.

[0065] S142: Determine a preset position between two adjacent fans through which the wind path passes as a target preset position.

[0066] S15, calculating the air volume at the target preset position according to the preset target temperature and the sampled temperature at the target preset position. Determining the air path in the disinfection cabinet according to the air outlet direction;

[0067] A preset position between two adjacent fans through which the wind path passes is determined as a target preset position.

[0068] Step S15 specifically includes the following steps:

[0069] The following formula is used to calculate each target preset position:

[0070] Where k is a positive integer;

[0071] Specifically, the above formula only involves numerical operations and does not involve units, where L k It represents the air volume at the target preset position when the kth temperature sampling is performed on the target preset position, in cubic meters per minute, E j It represents the difference between the preset target temperature of the preset target position and the sampling temperature obtained when the j-th temperature sampling is performed on the preset target position, in degrees Celsius, a is the proportional coefficient, b is the integral coefficient, and c is the differential coefficient.

[0072] S16. Calculate the rotation speed of the fan corresponding to the target preset position according to the wind volume at the target preset position.

[0073] Step S16 specifically includes the following steps:

[0074] S161. Determine a functional relationship between the air volume at the target preset position and the rotation speed of the fan that discharges air at the target preset position.

[0075] The functional relationship is:

[0076]

[0077] Specifically, the above formula only involves numerical operations and does not involve units, where L Tx Preset position T for the target x The air volume at the location is in cubic meters per minute, v i The i-th air outlet acts on the target preset position T x The fan speed, p i is the preset position T between the i-th and the target x The corresponding airflow out of the fan passes through the target preset position T x The attenuation coefficient when N is the wind acting on the target preset position T x The number of fans.

[0078] S162. Calculate the rotation speed of the fan at the target preset position according to the function expression and the wind volume at the target preset position.

[0079] S17, controlling the fan to operate according to the air outlet direction and the rotation speed.

[0080] The following are three specific cases of applying the embodiment of the method. It should be noted that the determination of the wind direction of the fan and the selection of the target preset position in the following three cases are only used to conveniently and clearly assist in explaining the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention. In fact, the general placement of tableware in the box is different, and the determination of the wind direction of the fan and the selection of the target preset position will also be different, which should not be a limitation of the embodiment of the present invention.

[0081] Case 1:

[0082] Ti represents the sampled temperature obtained by sampling the temperature at the preset position Ti, and L represents the sampled temperature. Ti Indicates the air volume at the preset position Ti, in cubic meters per minute, expressed as v a Indicates the speed of fan A, with v b Indicates the speed of fan B, with v cDenote the rotational speed of the fan C. During the initial stage of heating, temperature sampling is performed at preset positions. When the sampling results are T1 < T2 < T3 and T4 < T5 < T6, it is determined that the positions of the tableware in the box are mainly concentrated on the left side. To obtain the best drying effect, the hot air near the heating device at the lower part of the box should be conveyed to the left side along the shortest path to heat the tableware on the left side, that is, determine the air outlet directions of the three fans as Figure 2 shown by the arrow directions in. Determine the target preset positions as T1, T3, and T5 from the several preset positions according to the air outlet directions, and calculate L according to T1, T3, and T5 T1 , L T3 , L T5 . Since the air outlet of fan B acts on the target preset position T1, the air outlet of fan A acts on the target preset position T3, and the air outlet of fan C acts on the target preset position T5, thus obtaining L T1 , L T3 , L T5 and the functional relationship between the rotational speeds of fans A, B, and C is:

[0083]

[0084]

[0085]

[0086] Calculate L T1 , L T3 , L T5 according to the temperature closed-loop control, and substitute them into the above formula to solve, obtaining:

[0087]

[0088]

[0089]

[0090] And remove the solutions that do not meet the conditions to obtain the rotational speeds of different fans.

[0091] Case 2:

[0092] Use Ti to represent the sampling temperature obtained by temperature sampling at the preset position Ti, use L Ti to represent the air volume at the preset position Ti, with the unit of cubic meters per minute, use v a to represent the rotational speed of fan A, use v b to represent the rotational speed of fan B, use v cIndicates the speed of fan C. At the beginning of heating, the temperature of the preset position is sampled. When the sampling results are T1>T2>T3, T4>T5>T6, it is determined that the tableware in the box is mainly concentrated on the right side. In order to obtain the best drying effect, the hot air near the heating device at the bottom of the box should be transported to the right side via the shortest path to heat the tableware on the right side, that is, the air outlet directions of the three fans are determined as follows: Figure 3 According to the wind direction, the target preset positions are determined as T1, T3, and T5 from the preset positions, and L is calculated according to T1, T3, and T5. T1 , L T3 , L T5 Because the air from fan B acts on the target preset position T5, the air from fan A acts on the target preset position T1, and the air from fan C acts on the target preset position T3, we get L T1 , L T3 , L T5 The functional relationship between the speed of fans A, B, and C is:

[0093]

[0094]

[0095]

[0096] According to the temperature closed-loop control calculation, L T1 , L T3 , L T5 , respectively into the above formula to solve, we get:

[0097]

[0098]

[0099]

[0100] By removing the solutions that do not meet the conditions, the speeds of different fans can be obtained.

[0101] Case 3:

[0102] Ti represents the sampled temperature obtained by sampling the temperature at the preset position Ti, and L represents the sampled temperature. Ti Indicates the air volume at the preset position Ti, in cubic meters per minute, expressed as v a Indicates the speed of fan A, with v b Indicates the speed of fan B, with v cRepresents the rotational speed of fan C. Temperature sampling is performed at preset positions in the initial stage of heating. When the sampling results are T1>T2<T3 and T4>T5<T6, it is determined that the positions of the tableware in the cabinet are mainly concentrated in the middle. To obtain the best drying effect, the hot air near the heating device at the lower part of the cabinet should be conveyed to the middle along the shortest path to heat the tableware in the middle. That is, the air outlet directions of the three fans are determined as Figure 4 shown by the arrow directions in T2 . According to the air outlet direction, the target preset position is determined as T2 from the several preset positions, and L is calculated based on T2 T2 . Since the rotational directions of fans B and C are opposite, the airflows converge and rise in the middle to heat the middle side. Therefore, the air outlets of fans B and C act on the target preset position T2, and thus L

[0103] and the functional relationship between the rotational speed of fans B and C is: c and v b ;

[0104] L is calculated according to the temperature closed-loop control. T2 Substitute them into the above formula respectively to solve, and we get:

[0105]

[0106] And remove the solutions that do not meet the conditions, then the rotational speeds of different fans can be obtained.

[0107] The gas circulation control method of the disinfection cabinet in this embodiment obtains the sampling temperature by performing temperature sampling at several preset positions in the disinfection cabinet. The position of the tableware to be disinfected in the disinfection cabinet is determined according to the sampling temperature, and the air outlet direction of the fan is determined according to the position of the tableware to be disinfected in the disinfection cabinet. Then, the target preset position is determined from the several preset positions according to the air outlet direction, and the air volume at the target preset position is calculated according to the sampling temperature at the target preset position. Then, the rotational speed of the fan corresponding to the target preset position is calculated according to the air volume at the target preset position. Finally, the fan is controlled to operate according to the air outlet direction and the rotational speed to ensure that the tableware in the disinfection cabinet can be evenly heated, solving the problems of uneven heating of the disinfection cabinet body and too long drying time.

[0108] Embodiment 2

[0109] The present invention also provides a gas circulation control system for a disinfection cabinet. Specifically, the fan corresponding to the target preset position mentioned in this embodiment refers to the fan whose air outlet acts on the target preset position; as Figure 5As shown, the gas circulation control system includes: a temperature sampling module 1, a tableware position determination module 2, an air outlet direction determination module 3, a target preset position determination module 4, an air volume calculation module 5, a speed calculation module 6, and a control module 7.

[0110] The temperature sampling module 1 is used to perform temperature sampling at a plurality of preset positions in the disinfection cabinet to obtain the sampling temperatures of the plurality of preset positions.

[0111] The tableware position determination module 2 is used to determine the position of the tableware to be sterilized in the disinfection cabinet according to the sampling temperature.

[0112] The air outlet direction determining module 3 is used to determine the air outlet direction of the fan according to the position of the tableware to be sterilized in the disinfection cabinet.

[0113] The target preset position determination module 4 is used to determine a target preset position from the plurality of preset positions according to the air outlet direction.

[0114] Specifically, the target preset position determination module 4 includes:

[0115] An air path determining unit, used to determine the air path in the disinfection cabinet according to the air outlet direction;

[0116] The target preset position determining unit is used to determine a preset position between two adjacent fans through which the wind path passes as a target preset position.

[0117] The air volume calculation module 5 is used to calculate the air volume at the target preset position according to the preset target temperature and the sampled temperature at the target preset position.

[0118] Specifically, the air volume calculation module 5 is used to calculate for each of the target preset positions using the following formula:

[0119] Where k is a positive integer;

[0120] Among them, L k It represents the air volume at the target preset position when the kth temperature sampling is performed on the target preset position, in cubic meters per minute, E j It represents the difference between the preset target temperature of the preset target position and the sampling temperature obtained when the j-th temperature sampling is performed on the preset target position, in degrees Celsius, a is the proportional coefficient, b is the integral coefficient, and c is the differential coefficient.

[0121] The speed calculation module 6 is used to calculate the speed of the fan corresponding to the target preset position according to the wind volume at the target preset position.

[0122] like Figure 6As shown, specifically, the rotation speed calculation module 6 includes: a rotation speed function determination unit 61 and a rotation speed function calculation unit 62 .

[0123] The speed function determination unit 61 is used to determine the functional relationship between the air volume at the target preset position and the speed of the fan that discharges air at the target preset position.

[0124] Specifically, the functional relationship is:

[0125]

[0126] Where L Tx Preset position T for the target x The air volume at the location is in cubic meters per minute, v i The i-th air outlet acts on the target preset position T x The fan speed, p i is the preset position T between the i-th and the target x The corresponding airflow out of the fan passes through the target preset position T x The attenuation coefficient when N is the wind acting on the target preset position T x The number of fans.

[0127] The speed function calculation unit 62 is used to calculate the speed of the fan when the wind acts on the target preset position according to the function expression and the wind volume at the target preset position.

[0128] The control module 7 is used to control the fan to operate according to the air outlet direction and the rotation speed.

[0129] Example 3

[0130] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided in Example 3 of the present invention. It includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor. When the processor executes the computer program, the gas circulation control method of the disinfection cabinet in Example 1 above is implemented. Figure 7 The electronic device 30 shown is only an example and should not bring any limitation to the functions and scope of use of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0131] The electronic device 30 may be in the form of a general-purpose computing device, for example, it may be a server device. The components of the electronic device 30 may include, but are not limited to: at least one processor 31, at least one memory 32, and a bus 33 connecting different system components (including the memory 32 and the processor 31).

[0132] The bus 33 includes a data bus, an address bus, and a control bus.

[0133] The memory 32 may include a volatile memory, such as a random access memory (RAM) 321 and / or a cache memory 322 , and may further include a read-only memory (ROM) 323 .

[0134] The memory 32 may also include a program / utility 325 having a set (at least one) of program modules 324, such program modules 324 including but not limited to: an operating system, one or more application programs, other program modules, and program data, each of which or some combination may include an implementation of a network environment.

[0135] The processor 31 executes various functional applications and data processing by running the computer programs stored in the memory 32, such as the gas circulation control method of the disinfection cabinet in Example 1 of the present invention.

[0136] The electronic device 30 may also communicate with one or more external devices 34 (e.g., keyboards, pointing devices, etc.). Such communication may be performed via an input / output (I / O) interface 35. Furthermore, the model-generated device 30 may also communicate with one or more networks (e.g., a local area network (LAN), a wide area network (WAN), and / or a public network, such as the Internet) via a network adapter 36. As shown, the network adapter 36 communicates with other modules of the model-generated device 30 via a bus 33. It should be understood that, although not shown in the figure, other hardware and / or software modules may be used in conjunction with the model-generated device 30, including but not limited to: microcode, device drivers, redundant processors, external disk drive arrays, RAID (RAID) systems, tape drives, and data backup storage systems.

[0137] It should be noted that although several units / modules or sub-units / modules of the electronic device are mentioned in the above detailed description, this division is merely exemplary and not mandatory. In fact, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the features and functions of two or more units / modules described above can be embodied in one unit / module. Conversely, the features and functions of one unit / module described above can be further divided into multiple units / modules to be embodied.

[0138] Example 4

[0139] The present invention also provides a computer-readable medium having a computer program stored thereon, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the gas circulation control method of the disinfection cabinet of the aforementioned embodiment 1 is implemented.

[0140] The readable storage medium may include but is not limited to: a portable disk, a hard disk, a random access memory, a read-only memory, an erasable programmable read-only memory, an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device or any suitable combination of the above.

[0141] In a possible implementation manner, the present invention can also be implemented in the form of a program product, which includes a program code. When the program product is run on a terminal device, the program code is used to enable the terminal device to execute the gas circulation control method for the disinfection cabinet of Example 1.

[0142] The program code for executing the present invention may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages, and may be executed entirely on a user device, partially on a user device, as an independent software package, partially on a user device and partially on a remote device, or entirely on a remote device.

[0143] Although the specific embodiments of the present invention are described above, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that this is only for illustration and the protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims. Those skilled in the art may make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principles and essence of the present invention, but these changes and modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0144] Although the specific embodiments of the present invention are described above, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that this is only for illustration and the protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims. Those skilled in the art may make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principles and essence of the present invention, but these changes and modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for controlling gas circulation in a disinfection cabinet, wherein a fan and a heating device are provided in the disinfection cabinet, characterized in that: The gas circulation control method comprises: Taking temperature samples at a plurality of preset positions in the disinfection cabinet to obtain the sampled temperatures at the plurality of preset positions; Determine the position of the tableware to be sterilized in the sterilizing cabinet according to the sampling temperature; Determining the air outlet direction of the fan according to the position of the tableware to be sterilized in the sterilizing cabinet; Determining a target preset position from the plurality of preset positions according to the air outlet direction; Calculating the air volume at the target preset position according to the preset target temperature and the sampled temperature at the target preset position; Calculating the speed of the fan corresponding to the target preset position according to the wind volume at the target preset position; The fan is controlled to operate in the air outlet direction and at the rotation speed.

2. The method for controlling gas circulation in a disinfection cabinet as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The heating device is temperature controlled by a PID algorithm, and the step of calculating the air volume at the target preset position according to the sampled temperature at the target preset position comprises: calculating for each target preset position using the following formula: Where k is a positive integer; Among them, L k It represents the air volume at the target preset position when the kth temperature sampling is performed on the target preset position, in cubic meters per minute, E j It represents the difference between the preset target temperature of the preset target position and the sampling temperature obtained when the j-th temperature sampling is performed on the preset target position, in degrees Celsius, a is the proportional coefficient, b is the integral coefficient, and c is the differential coefficient.

3. The method for controlling gas circulation in a disinfection cabinet as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The step of calculating the rotation speed of the fan at the target preset position according to the wind volume at the target preset position comprises: Determine a functional relationship between the air volume at the target preset position and the rotation speed of the fan that discharges air at the target preset position; The functional relationship is: Where L Tx Preset position T for the target x The air volume at the location is in cubic meters per minute, v i The i-th air outlet acts on the target preset position T x The fan speed, p i is the preset position T between the i-th and the target x The corresponding airflow out of the fan passes through the target preset position T x The attenuation coefficient when N is the wind acting on the target preset position T x The number of fans; The rotation speed of the fan at the target preset position is calculated according to the functional expression and the wind volume at the target preset position.

4. The method for controlling gas circulation in a disinfection cabinet as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The specific step of determining the target preset position from the plurality of preset positions according to the air outlet direction comprises: Determine the air path in the disinfection cabinet according to the air outlet direction; A preset position between two adjacent fans through which the wind path passes is determined as a target preset position.

5. A gas circulation control system in a disinfection cabinet, wherein a fan and a heating device are provided in the disinfection cabinet, characterized in that: The gas circulation control system comprises: The temperature sampling module is used to sample the temperature of several preset positions in the disinfection cabinet to obtain the sampling temperatures of the preset positions; A tableware position determination module, used to determine the position of the tableware to be sterilized in the disinfection cabinet according to the sampling temperature; An air outlet direction determination module, used to determine the air outlet direction of the fan according to the position of the tableware to be sterilized in the disinfection cabinet; A target preset position determination module, used to determine a target preset position from the plurality of preset positions according to the air outlet direction; An air volume calculation module, used for calculating the air volume at the target preset position according to a preset target temperature and a sampled temperature at the target preset position; A speed calculation module, used for calculating the speed of the fan corresponding to the target preset position according to the wind volume at the target preset position; The control module is used to control the fan to operate according to the air outlet direction and the rotation speed.

6. The gas circulation control system in the disinfection cabinet as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The air volume calculation module is specifically used to calculate each of the target preset positions using the following formula: Where k is a positive integer; Among them, L k It represents the air volume at the target preset position when the kth temperature sampling is performed on the target preset position, in cubic meters per minute, E j It represents the difference between the preset target temperature of the preset target position and the sampling temperature obtained when the j-th temperature sampling is performed on the preset target position, in degrees Celsius, a is the proportional coefficient, b is the integral coefficient, and c is the differential coefficient.

7. The gas circulation control system in the disinfection cabinet as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The speed calculation module specifically includes: A speed function determination unit: used to determine the functional relationship between the air volume at the target preset position and the speed of the fan that discharges air at the target preset position; The functional relationship is: Where L Tx Preset position T for the target x The air volume at the location is in cubic meters per minute, v i The i-th air outlet acts on the target preset position T x The fan speed, p i is the preset position T between the i-th and the target x The corresponding airflow out of the fan passes through the target preset position T x The attenuation coefficient when N is the wind acting on the target preset position T x The number of fans; A rotation speed function calculation unit is used to calculate the rotation speed of the fan at the target preset position according to the function expression and the wind volume at the target preset position.

8. The gas circulation control system in the disinfection cabinet as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The target preset position determination module includes: An air path determining unit, used to determine the air path in the disinfection cabinet according to the air outlet direction; The target preset position determining unit is used to determine a preset position between two adjacent fans through which the wind path passes as the target preset position.

9. An electronic device comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that: When the processor executes the computer program, the gas circulation control method in the disinfection cabinet according to any one of claims 1 to 4 is implemented.

10. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the gas circulation control method in the disinfection cabinet according to any one of claims 1 to 4 is implemented.