An injection molding equipment for luggage processing and production
By designing adjustable mold structures and multi-station injection molding equipment, the problems of poor use flexibility of existing equipment and easy adhesion and fall of liquid plastics are solved, and efficient and continuous injection molding production and material utilization are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310224342.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-03-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-03-09
AI Technical Summary
The mold structure of the existing injection molding equipment for bag processing and production is relatively fixed, and it is difficult to adjust according to the specific specifications of the trolley box. It has poor flexibility in use. At the same time, the liquid plastic is prone to stick and fall after injection molding, which affects the re-injection molding and material utilization.
An injection molding equipment for bag processing and production is designed. The mold core assembly and mold shell assembly can be adjusted according to the required size of the trolley box. The combination of the power disk and the center frame is used to form the installation structure of multiple mold core assembly and mold shell assembly. , the order of multiple injection molding stations is alternated, and the combination of the servo motor and the rotating retracting and retracting cylinder is formed to guide the liquid plastic through the structure to reduce the dripping and insulation of the liquid plastic.
It improves the flexibility and production efficiency of the equipment, ensures the state stability of liquid plastics and the continuity of subsequent injection molding, and reduces material waste.
Smart Images

Figure CN116118099B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of injection molding equipment, and in particular to an injection molding equipment for bag processing and production. Background Art
[0002] As we all know, trolley cases, as a kind of luggage, are deeply loved by people because of their large storage space and easy carrying. At present, the trolley cases on the market can be roughly divided into soft and hard types according to the materials used. The soft ones are made of cloth as raw materials, and the hard ones are made of plastic as raw materials by injection molding. The injection molding equipment for luggage processing and production is the auxiliary equipment used for injection molding of hard trolley cases.
[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent with publication number CN112406005A published on February 26, 2021 discloses an injection molding device for luggage processing and production, which is roughly described as including a bottom plate, a conveying mechanism, and a molding mechanism. A discharge box is provided at one end of the top of the bottom plate, and support rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge box on all sides. A discharge hopper is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the discharge box, and a discharge mechanism is provided inside the discharge box. A connecting box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge box, and a discharge channel is drilled on the top of the inner wall of the connecting box. A mounting box is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting box. One side of the receiving box is fixedly connected with a conveying pipeline, a conveying mechanism is provided at the bottom of the unloading box, a molding mechanism is provided at the top end of the bottom plate away from the unloading box, an electric control box is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the bottom plate, and the molding mechanism includes mutually cooperating guide rails, side plates, connecting plates, rollers, mounting plates, fans, lower mold boxes, upper mold boxes, ventilation cooling pipes, air outlets, limit plates, U-shaped grooves, feed ports, servo motors, driven bevel gears, and active bevel gears. When in use, the equipment is first moved to the specified position, and then the equipment is powered on, and the plastic granule raw materials are moved from the unloading box to the unloading box through external equipment. The plastic particles are poured into the discharge box from the hopper, the discharge motor is turned on, and the plastic particles in the discharge box are stirred by the rotation of the stirring blade. The plastic particles fall from the discharge port, and continue to fall into the connection box after passing through the discharge channel. The conveying motor is turned on, and the auger piece is driven to rotate through the feed shaft to drive the plastic particles to move toward the molding mechanism. When the plastic particles pass through the heating pipe, the electric heating wire is turned on and the plastic particles are heated and melted by heat conduction. The liquid plastic passes through the bent pipe and is concentrated above the feed hopper. The valve of the solenoid valve is opened, and then the liquid plastic falls into the mold box. When the mold When the box is full of liquid plastic, close the solenoid valve and turn on the fan. Continuous cooling air flows through the ventilation cooling pipe and out of the air outlet, continuously cooling the mold box so that the liquid plastic can be quickly cooled and formed. After the plastic is formed, turn on the servo motor to drive the roller to rotate, so that the mold box moves along the guide rail to the side away from the conveying mechanism, then turn off the fan, open the upper mold box through the handle on one side of the upper mold box, take out the mold, and then reverse the servo motor to restore the mold box to its original position, and repeat the above operations to continue injection molding.
[0004] Although the above-mentioned prior art solution can be used for the injection molding of trolley cases, the structure of the lower mold box and the upper mold box is not clearly explained. There are various specifications and sizes of trolley cases on the market. People will choose trolley cases of appropriate specifications and sizes according to their use requirements. As for the above-mentioned upper mold box and lower mold box, it can be clearly seen from the accompanying drawings that the structure is relatively fixed, and it is not easy to adjust according to the specific specifications of the trolley case, and the flexibility of use is poor. At the same time, after the injection molding is completed, the structure formed by the lower mold box and the upper mold box will leave the feed hopper. Even if the solenoid valve forms a closure for the feed hopper, the liquid plastic outlet of the feed hopper will inevitably adhere to the liquid plastic. This part of the liquid plastic will be exposed to the outside. On the one hand, it will cool and harden, and on the other hand, it will inevitably fall due to the gravity of the liquid plastic itself. The hardened liquid plastic will inevitably affect the injection molding again, and the falling liquid plastic will inevitably cause material waste. Summary of the invention
[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides an injection molding device for luggage processing and production, which provides a specific structural description of a mold core assembly and a mold shell assembly, and the mold core assembly and the mold shell assembly can be adjusted according to the required size of a trolley case, with good flexibility in use and high production efficiency. When multiple mold core assemblies are switched with each other and when multiple mold shell assemblies are switched with each other, the liquid plastic extruded by the conveying mechanism can be better isolated from the outside world, thereby maintaining the state stability of the liquid plastic and the continuity of subsequent injection molding.
[0007] (II) Technical solution
[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an injection molding device for bag processing and production, comprising a bottom plate, a material unloading mechanism and a conveying mechanism are installed on the bottom plate, and a right end frame is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, and a power disk is installed on the right end frame, and an annular frame is installed on the power disk, and a plurality of planes are arranged on the annular frame, and a plurality of the planes are fixedly connected to a center frame, and a plurality of the center frames are installed with mutually cooperating mold core assemblies and mold shell assemblies, wherein a plurality of the mold core assemblies include a fixed mold core frame, and the fixed mold core frame is fixedly connected to the center frame. , a boundary frame plate is fixedly connected to the fixed mold core frame, two end core frames are slidably connected in the fixed mold core frame, telescopic cores are slidably connected in the two end core frames, a bridging core is connected between the two telescopic cores, the two telescopic cores are connected in the fixed mold core frame, and an adjustment component is installed in the fixed mold core frame, the adjustment component is used for regulating the two telescopic cores relative to the fixed mold core frame, two first springs are connected to the fixed mold core frame through a first middle plate, the two first springs are connected to a first half cylinder, two second springs are connected to the fixed mold core frame through a second middle plate, the two second springs are connected to a second half cylinder, Two half cylinders, wherein the plurality of mold shell assemblies each include two fixed shells, the two fixed shells are each installed with an electric mold opening telescopic rod, the telescopic extension of the two electric mold opening telescopic rods are both connected to the central frame, the two fixed shells are both slidably connected with a first sliding shell and a second sliding shell, the first sliding shell is slidably connected with a first telescopic shell, the second sliding shell is slidably connected with a second telescopic shell, the two fixed shells are both slidably connected with a sealing shell, the two sealing shells are respectively connected with the two first sliding shells, the two sealing shells are respectively connected with the two second sliding shells, and the two first telescopic shells are both threadedly connected with a first external pressure Tightening bolts and the first inner tightening bolts, the two second telescopic shells are threadedly connected with the second outer tightening bolts and the second inner tightening bolts, wherein the right end of the conveying mechanism is connected with a feed guide pipe, the feed guide pipe is connected with the first feed pipe and the second feed pipe, the first feed pipe and the second feed pipe are both connected with a rotating retractable cylinder, the first feed pipe and the second feed pipe are both installed with servo motors, the two servo motors are respectively used for the rotation control of the two rotating retractable cylinders, the two rotating retractable cylinders are both connected with a bevel pipe, the two bevel pipes are connected with elastic springs, and the two elastic springs are respectively connected with the two rotating retractable cylinders.
[0009] On the basis of the above scheme, the adjustment component includes a driving shaft and two driven screws, and the driving shaft and the two driven screws are both rotatably connected in the fixed mold core frame. The two telescopic cores are each provided with a threaded groove, and the two driven screws are respectively threadedly connected in the two threaded grooves. The driving shaft is connected to a driving bevel gear, and the two driven screws are both fixedly connected with driven bevel gears, and the two driven bevel gears are both meshed with the driving bevel gear.
[0010] Preferably, based on the above scheme, an extension hole is opened on the center frame, the drive shaft extends into the extension hole, a drive rod is rotatably connected inside the center frame, the drive rod and the drive shaft are fixedly connected with bevel gears, and the two bevel gears are meshed with each other.
[0011] Further on the basis of the above solution, a driving column is fixedly connected to the driving rod, and a hexagonal socket is formed on the driving column.
[0012] Further on the basis of the above scheme, a ball hole is opened on the first feeding tube and the second feeding tube, and a ball barrel is arranged in the two ball holes. The two ball barrels are respectively fixedly connected to the two rotating retractable barrels, and the two ball barrels are respectively fixedly connected with round shafts, and the first feeding tube and the second feeding tube are both provided with round holes, and the two round shafts are respectively rotatably connected in the two round holes, and the two round shafts are respectively connected to the output shafts of the two servo motors.
[0013] Further on the basis of the above-mentioned scheme, two working openings are provided on each of the plurality of planes, and the plurality of working openings are respectively used for rotating out and storing the plurality of rotating retractable cylinders.
[0014] As a further improvement of the above solution, a first movable notch matching the first half-cylinder is provided on the first telescopic shell, and a second movable notch matching the second half-cylinder is provided on the second telescopic shell.
[0015] As a further improvement of the above solution, inner guide inclined plates are fixedly connected inside the first half-cylinder and the second half-cylinder, and the inner guide inclined plates match the beveled pipe.
[0016] As a further improvement of the above scheme, a heat-insulating cover is provided on the feed pipe, and the bottom end of the heat-insulating cover is in contact with the inner annular surface of the annular frame.
[0017] As a further solution of the above scheme, the power disk includes a rotating disk and a stepper motor, the stepper motor is installed at the right end of the right end frame, the rotating disk is rotatably connected to the left end of the right end frame, the annular frame is fixedly connected to the rotating disk, and the stepper motor is used to drive the rotating disk to rotate.
[0018] (III) Beneficial effects
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an injection molding device for bag processing and production, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. In the present invention, the injection molding mechanism of the trolley case is formed through the specific structural design of the mold core component and the specific structural design of the mold shell component and the cooperation between the two, and the mold core component and the mold shell component can be adjusted according to the required size of the trolley case, which is convenient for injection molding of trolley cases of various sizes and has good flexibility in use.
[0021] 2. In the present invention, through the cooperation of the power disk and the center frame, an installation structure of multiple mold core assemblies and multiple mold shell assemblies is formed, and the sequential rotation of multiple mold core assemblies and the sequential rotation of multiple mold shell assemblies can be realized, thereby forming multiple injection molding stations, thereby ensuring that the sequence of mold closing, injection molding and mold opening is carried out alternately, and the mutual interference between the three is small, the cooling time after injection molding is relatively fixed, and the production efficiency is high.
[0022] 3. In the present invention, a retractable liquid plastic guiding and passing structure is formed through the cooperation of a servo motor and a rotating retractable cylinder. When the conveying mechanism performs injection molding relative to the mold core assembly and the mold shell assembly, the rotating retractable cylinder is rotated and extended, thereby realizing the injection molding of the conveying mechanism relative to the space formed by the cooperation of the mold core assembly and the mold shell assembly. After the injection molding is completed, the rotating retractable cylinder can be rotated and stored in the heat preservation cover, which can reduce the dripping and outflow of the liquid plastic in the rotating retractable cylinder on the one hand, and can also realize the heat preservation of the liquid plastic in the rotating retractable cylinder, so that the liquid plastic extruded by the conveying mechanism can be better isolated from the outside world while maintaining the state stability of the liquid plastic and the continuity of subsequent injection molding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle;
[0025] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at B in the middle;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a partially cutaway three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the conveying mechanism, the material introduction pipe and the heat preservation cover of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at C in the middle;
[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded three-dimensional structure of the boundary frame plate, the end core frame and the telescopic core of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of an exploded three-dimensional structure of the first telescopic shell, the second telescopic shell and the sealing shell of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the center frame, the fixed mold core frame and the driving column of the present invention;
[0031] Fig. 9 It is a partially cutaway three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cooperation of the drive shaft, the driven screw rod and the drive bevel gear etc. of the present invention;
[0032] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded three-dimensional structure of the cooperation of the rotating retractable cylinder, the grooved pipe and the elastic spring of the present invention;
[0033] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention as a whole from another angle;
[0034] Fig.12 For the present invention Fig.11 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point D in the middle.
[0035] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, unloading mechanism; 3, conveying mechanism; 4, right end frame; 5, annular frame; 6, center frame; 7, fixed mold core frame; 8, dividing frame plate; 9, end core frame; 10, telescopic core; 11, bridging core; 12, first spring; 13, first half cylinder; 14, second spring; 15, second half cylinder; 16, fixed shell; 17, electric mold opening telescopic rod; 18, first sliding shell; 19, second sliding shell; 20, first telescopic shell; 21, second telescopic shell; 22, sealing shell; 23, first outer clamping bolt; 24, first inner clamping bolt; 25, second outer Clamping bolt; 26, second inner clamping bolt; 27, feed pipe; 28, first feed pipe; 29, second feed pipe; 30, rotating retractable cylinder; 31, servo motor; 32, grooved pipe; 33, elastic spring; 34, drive shaft; 35, driven screw; 36, driving bevel gear; 37, driven bevel gear; 38, drive rod; 39, bevel gear; 40, drive column; 41, ball cylinder; 42, round shaft; 43, working port; 44, first movable notch; 45, second movable notch; 46, inner guide inclined plate; 47, heat preservation cover; 48, rotating disk; 49, stepping motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] Example
[0037] See also Figure 1-12, an injection molding equipment for luggage processing and production, including a bottom plate 1, a feeding mechanism 2 and a conveying mechanism 3 are installed on the bottom plate 1, and also includes a right end frame 4, the right end frame 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, and a power disk is installed on the right end frame 4, and an annular frame 5 is installed on the power disk, the power disk includes a rotating disk 48 and a stepper motor 49, the stepper motor 49 is installed at the right end of the right end frame 4, the rotating disk 48 is rotatably connected to the left end of the right end frame 4, the annular frame 5 is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 48, and the stepper motor 49 is used for rotating the rotating disk 48. Through the cooperation of the power disk and the center frame 6, a mounting structure of multiple mold core assemblies and multiple mold shell assemblies is formed, and the sequential rotation of multiple mold core assemblies and the sequential rotation of multiple mold shell assemblies can be realized. Thus, multiple injection molding stations are formed, thereby ensuring that the order of mold closing, injection molding and mold opening is alternated, and the mutual interference between the three is small, the cooling time after injection molding is relatively fixed, and the production efficiency is high. Multiple planes are arranged on the annular frame 5, and multiple planes are fixedly connected with center frames 6. Multiple center frames 6 are installed with mold core components and mold shell components that cooperate with each other. Multiple mold core components include a fixed mold core frame 7, the fixed mold core frame 7 is fixedly connected to the center frame 6, and a dividing frame plate 8 is fixedly connected to the fixed mold core frame 7. Two end core frames 9 are slidably connected in the fixed mold core frame 7, and telescopic cores 10 are slidably connected in the two end core frames 9. A bridging core 11 is connected between the two telescopic cores 10, and the two telescopic cores 10 are connected in the fixed mold core frame 7. An adjustment component is installed in the fixed mold core frame 7, and the adjustment component is used for regulating the two telescopic cores 10 relative to the fixed mold core frame 7. The adjustment component includes a drive shaft 34 and two driven screws 35. The drive shaft 34 and the two driven screws 35 are rotatably connected in the fixed mold core frame 7. The two telescopic cores 10 are provided with threaded grooves, and the two driven screws 35 are respectively threaded in the two threaded grooves. A driving bevel gear 36 is connected to the drive shaft 34, and the two driven screws 35 are fixedly connected with driven bevel gears 37. The two driven bevel gears 37 are meshed with the driving bevel gear 36, which is convenient for adjusting the overall size of the mold core assembly. The linkage between the various parts is good, and the adjustment operation is relatively simple. An extension hole is provided on the center frame 6, and the drive shaft 34 extends into In the extension hole, a driving rod 38 is rotatably connected in the center frame 6. The driving rod 38 and the driving shaft 34 are fixedly connected with a bevel gear 39. The two bevel gears 39 are meshed with each other. A driving column 40 is fixedly connected to the driving rod 38. The driving column 40 is provided with an inner hexagonal groove, so that the size of the mold core assembly can be adjusted outside the mold shell assembly. The structure is more practical. Two first springs 12 are connected to the fixed mold core frame 7 through the first middle plate. The two first springs 12 are connected to the first half cylinder 13. Two second springs 14 are connected to the fixed mold core frame 7 through the second middle plate. The two second springs 14 are connected to the second half cylinder 15. The first telescopic shell 20 is provided with a first movable notch 44 matching the first half cylinder 13.The second telescopic shell 21 is provided with a second movable notch 45 matching the second half cylinder 15, which can provide adjustment space for the first half cylinder 13 and the second half cylinder 15, and also facilitate the relative approaching drive of the two first half cylinders 13 that are far away from each other or the relative approaching drive of the two second half cylinders 15 that are far away from each other.
[0038] It should be further explained that the multiple mold shell assemblies each include two fixed shells 16, the two fixed shells 16 are each installed with an electric mold opening telescopic rod 17, the telescopic ends of the two electric mold opening telescopic rods 17 are connected to the center frame 6, the two fixed shells 16 are slidably connected with a first sliding shell 18 and a second sliding shell 19, the first sliding shell 18 is slidably connected with a first telescopic shell 20, the second sliding shell 19 is slidably connected with a second telescopic shell 21, the two fixed shells 16 are slidably connected with a sealing shell 22, the two sealing shells 22 are respectively connected to the two first sliding shells 18, the two sealing shells 22 are respectively connected to the two second sliding shells 19, the two first telescopic shells 20 are threadedly connected with a first outer clamping bolt 23 and a first inner clamping bolt 24, the two second telescopic shells 21 are slidably connected with a sealing shell 22, the two sealing shells 22 are respectively connected to the two first sliding shells 18, the two sealing shells 22 are respectively connected to the two second sliding shells 19, the two first telescopic shells 20 are threadedly connected with a first outer clamping bolt 23 and a first inner clamping bolt 24, and the two second telescopic shells 21 are slidably connected with a sealing shell 22. The shell 21 is threadedly connected with a second outer clamping bolt 25 and a second inner clamping bolt 26. The specific structural design of the mold core assembly and the specific structural design of the mold shell assembly and the cooperation of the two are used to form an injection molding mechanism for the trolley case. The mold core assembly and the mold shell assembly can be adjusted according to the required size of the trolley case, which is convenient for injection molding of trolley cases of various sizes and has good flexibility. The right end of the conveying mechanism 3 is connected to a feed pipe 27, and a heat preservation cover 47 is provided on the feed pipe 27. The bottom end of the heat preservation cover 47 contacts with the inner ring surface of the annular frame 5, thereby further improving the heat preservation effect of the feed pipe 27. At the same time, in order to further improve the heat preservation effect in the heat preservation cover 47, an auxiliary heating device can be added in the heat preservation cover 47.
[0039] It should be further explained that the feed pipe 27 is connected to the first feed pipe 28 and the second feed pipe 29, and the first feed pipe 28 and the second feed pipe 29 are both connected to the rotating retractable cylinder 30. The first feed pipe 28 and the second feed pipe 29 are both installed with servo motors 31. The two servo motors 31 are respectively used for the rotation control of the two rotating retractable cylinders 30. The first feed pipe 28 and the second feed pipe 29 are both provided with ball holes, and ball cylinders 41 are respectively provided in the two ball holes. The two ball cylinders 41 are respectively fixedly connected to the two rotating retractable cylinders 30. The first feeding tube 28 and the second feeding tube 29 are both fixedly connected with a round shaft 42, and a round hole is opened on the first feeding tube 28 and the second feeding tube 29, and the two round shafts 42 are respectively rotatably connected in the two round holes, and the two round shafts 42 are respectively connected to the output shafts of the two servo motors 31, and the servo motor 31 and the rotating retractable cylinder 30 cooperate to form a retractable liquid plastic guiding structure. When the conveying mechanism 3 is relative to the mold core assembly and the mold shell assembly for injection molding production, the rotating retractable cylinder 30 is rotated and extended, so that the conveying mechanism 3 is relative to the mold core assembly and the mold shell assembly. The air gap formed by the cooperation between the two components is realized. In the injection molding production, when the injection molding is completed, the rotating collection cylinder 30 can be rotated and stored in the heat preservation cover 47, on the one hand, the dripping and outflow of the liquid plastic in the rotating collection cylinder 30 is reduced, and the other invention can also achieve the heat preservation of the liquid plastic in the rotating collection cylinder 30, so that the liquid plastic extruded by the conveying mechanism 3 can be better isolated from the outside world while maintaining the state stability of the liquid plastic and the continuity of subsequent injection molding. The two rotating collection cylinders 30 are connected with bevel pipes 32, and the two bevel pipes 32 are connected with elastic springs 33. The two elastic springs 33 are respectively connected to the two rotating collection cylinders 30. The storage cylinder 30 is connected to facilitate the connection between the rotating storage cylinder 30 and the two first half cylinders 13 or the two second half cylinders 15 when the rotating storage cylinder 30 is rotated out, and it is also convenient for the rotating storage cylinder 30 to quickly escape from the two first half cylinders 13 or the two second half cylinders 15 when it is rotated in for storage. Two working openings 43 are provided on multiple planes, and the multiple working openings 43 are respectively used for rotating out and storing multiple rotating storage cylinders 30. An inner guide inclined plate 46 is fixedly connected inside the first half cylinder 13 and the second half cylinder 15, and the inner guide inclined plate 46 matches the bevel pipe 32 to achieve guidance and limitation of the bevel pipe 32.
[0040] The electric mold opening telescopic rod 17, servo motor 31 and stepper motor 49 in this embodiment are all conventional equipment purchased on the market and known to those skilled in the art, and can also be customized according to actual needs. In this patent, we only use them and do not improve their structure and function. For those skilled in the art, their setting method, installation method and electrical connection method only need to be debugged according to the requirements of their instruction manual, and they will not be described in detail here. The unloading mechanism 2 and the conveying mechanism 3 also adopt the corresponding structure in the Chinese patent with publication number CN112406005A proposed in the background technology. At the same time, other structures with similar functions can also be used. They are only used here, so their specific structures will not be described in detail.
[0041] In summary, the working process of the injection molding equipment for luggage processing and production is as follows: when in use, the injection molding equipment for luggage processing and production is first installed at the desired location, and the electric mold opening telescopic rod 17, the servo motor 31 and the stepping motor 49 are connected to the corresponding control circuit according to their respective instructions, and the operation is debugged. If necessary, the electric mold opening telescopic rod 17, the servo motor 31 and the stepping motor 49 can be equipped with a central controller to achieve the alternating or matching work of multiple electric mold opening telescopic rods 17, two servo motors 31 and one stepping motor 49. During operation, the central controller is first turned on to realize the coordinated work of the electric mold opening telescopic rod 17, the servo motor 31 and the stepper motor 49, and then the unloading mechanism 2 and the conveying mechanism 3 are turned on, and the plastic raw material is fed into the unloading mechanism 2. The plastic raw material is processed by the unloading mechanism 2 and the conveying mechanism 3 in sequence, and the liquid plastic after processing is squeezed into the guide tube 27 for use. A plurality of mold core assemblies pass directly below the guide tube 27 in sequence, and a plurality of mold shell assemblies are respectively arranged on the outside of the plurality of mold core assemblies, and the plurality of mold shell assemblies are respectively accompanied by the plurality of mold core assemblies. The two servo motors 31 work to drive the two rotating retracting cylinders 30 to rotate and fall, forming a connection with the injection cavity just below the feed pipe 27. During the connection process, when the two groove pipes 32 are rotated and adjusted to the vertical position, the mold shell assembly moves relative to the mold core assembly to form a mold clamping, realizing the formation of the injection cavity while also making the two The bevel tube 32 respectively enters into the space formed by the two first half-cylinders 13 and the space formed by the two second half-cylinders 15, so as to realize the connection between the feed tube 27 and the injection cavity. The conveying mechanism 3 works to inject liquid plastic into the injection cavity. After the injection and pressure holding are completed, the two servo motors 31 work again to realize the reverse rotation of the two rotating retractable cylinders 30, so that the two rotating retractable cylinders 30 are rotated and stored into the annular frame 5. Then the stepper motor 49 works to control the stepping movement of the annular frame 5, so as to form an injection molding for the plurality of injection cavities entering the bottom of the feed tube 27 in sequence.
[0042] Furthermore, during the injection molding process, a suitable position is selected as a mold opening and unloading station. When one of the multiple mold core assemblies and one of the multiple mold shell assemblies are moved to the mold opening and unloading station, the two electric mold opening telescopic rods 17 work to make the mold shell assembly located at the mold opening and unloading station move away from the mold core assembly inside it, so as to expose the injection-molded trolley case in the injection molding cavity of the mold opening and unloading station, and then manually unload the materials. After the unloading is completed, a mold core assembly and a mold shell assembly located at the mold opening and unloading station, accompanied by the rotation of the annular frame 5, sequentially enter the lower part of the guide tube 27 again to realize the injection molding process. The above steps are repeated in this way to realize the sequential production of multiple trolley cases. When the mold core assembly needs to be adjusted, the two driven screws 35 can be driven to rotate by rotating the drive column 40. The screw rod 35 is driven to rotate, so that the two telescopic cores 10 can move relative to the fixed mold core frame 7. During the synchronous adjustment of the two telescopic cores 10, the two end core frames 9 and the bridge core 11 will form a follow-up position adjustment. During the adjustment of the mold shell assembly, it is only necessary to rotate and loosen the first outer clamping bolt 23, the first inner clamping bolt 24, the second outer clamping bolt 25 and the second inner clamping bolt 26, and then adjust the positions of the first sliding shell 18, the second sliding shell 19, the first telescopic shell 20, the second telescopic shell 21 and the sealing shell 22 relative to the fixed shell 16. After the adjustment is completed, the first outer clamping bolt 23, the first inner clamping bolt 24, the second outer clamping bolt 25 and the second inner clamping bolt 26 are rotated in the opposite direction to fix the relative positions of the fixed shell 16, the first sliding shell 18, the second sliding shell 19, the first telescopic shell 20, the second telescopic shell 21 and the sealing shell 22.
Claims
1. An injection molding device for bag processing and production, comprising a base plate (1), on which a material discharge mechanism (2) and a conveying mechanism (3) are mounted, characterized in that: It also includes a right end frame (4), on which a power disk is mounted, on which an annular frame (5) is mounted, on which a plurality of planes are arranged, on which a central frame (6) is fixedly connected, and on which a mold core assembly and a mold shell assembly that cooperate with each other are mounted, wherein: The plurality of mold core assemblies each comprise a fixed mold core frame (7), the fixed mold core frame (7) being fixedly connected to the center frame (6), a dividing frame plate (8) being fixedly connected to the fixed mold core frame (7), two end core frames (9) being slidably connected inside the fixed mold core frame (7), telescopic cores (10) being slidably connected inside the two end core frames (9), a bridging core (11) being connected between the two telescopic cores (10), the two telescopic cores (10) being connected inside the fixed mold core frame (7), and an adjustment assembly being installed inside the fixed mold core frame (7); The plurality of mold shell assemblies each comprise two fixed shells (16), the two fixed shells (16) are each mounted with an electric mold opening telescopic rod (17), the telescopic ends of the two electric mold opening telescopic rods (17) are each connected to the center frame (6), the two fixed shells (16) are each slidably connected with a first sliding shell (18) and a second sliding shell (19), the first sliding shell (18) is slidably connected with a first telescopic shell (20), the second sliding shell (19) is slidably connected with a second telescopic shell (21), the two fixed shells (16) are each slidably connected with a sealing shell (22), the two sealing shells (22) are respectively connected to the two first sliding shells (18), the two sealing shells (22) are respectively connected to the two second sliding shells (19), the two first telescopic shells (20) are each threadedly connected with a first external clamping bolt (23) and a first internal clamping bolt (24), the two second telescopic shells (21) are each threadedly connected with a second external clamping bolt (25) and a second internal clamping bolt (26).
2. The injection molding equipment for bag processing and production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly is used for regulating the two telescopic cores (10) relative to the fixed mold core frame (7); the fixed mold core frame (7) is connected to two first springs (12) via a first intermediate plate; the two first springs (12) are connected to a first half cylinder (13); the fixed mold core frame (7) is connected to two second springs (14) via a second intermediate plate; the two second springs (14) are connected to a second half cylinder (15); wherein the right end of the conveying mechanism (3) is connected to a material guide pipe (27); the material guide pipe (27) is connected to a first material passage pipe (28) and a second material passage pipe (29); the first material passage pipe (28) and the second material passage pipe (29) are connected to a rotating retractable cylinder (30); the first material passage pipe (28) and the second material passage pipe (29) are both installed with servo motors (31); the two servo motors (31) are connected to the first material passage pipe (28) and the second material passage pipe (29); 1) respectively used for the rotation control of two rotating retractable cylinders (30), the two rotating retractable cylinders (30) are both connected with a bevel pipe (32), the two bevel pipes (32) are both connected with an elastic spring (33), and the two elastic springs (33) are respectively connected with the two rotating retractable cylinders (30); the adjustment component comprises a driving shaft (34) and two driven screws (35), the driving shaft (34) and the two driven screws (35) are both rotatably connected in the fixed mold core frame (7), the two telescopic cores (10) are both provided with a thread groove, the two driven screws (35) are respectively threadedly connected in the two thread grooves, the driving shaft (34) is connected with a driving bevel gear (36), the two driven screws (35) are both fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear (37), and the two driven bevel gears (37) are both meshed with the driving bevel gear (36).
3. The injection molding equipment for bag processing and production according to claim 2 is characterized in that: An extension hole is formed on the center frame (6), and the drive shaft (34) extends into the extension hole. A drive rod (38) is rotatably connected to the center frame (6). The drive rod (38) and the drive shaft (34) are both fixedly connected to bevel gears (39), and the two bevel gears (39) are meshed with each other.
4. The injection molding equipment for bag processing and production according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A driving column (40) is fixedly connected to the driving rod (38), and a hexagonal socket is formed on the driving column (40).
5. The injection molding equipment for bag processing and production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first material passage tube (28) and the second material passage tube (29) are both provided with ball holes, and ball barrels (41) are arranged in the two ball holes. The two ball barrels (41) are respectively fixedly connected to the two rotating retractable barrels (30). The two ball barrels (41) are both fixedly connected to round shafts (42). The first material passage tube (28) and the second material passage tube (29) are both provided with round holes, and the two round shafts (42) are respectively rotatably connected in the two round holes, and the two round shafts (42) are respectively connected to the output shafts of the two servo motors (31).
6. The injection molding equipment for bag processing and production according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two operating openings (43) are provided on each of the plurality of planes, and the plurality of operating openings (43) are respectively used for rotating out and storing the plurality of rotating storage cylinders (30).
7. The injection molding equipment for bag processing and production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first telescopic shell (20) is provided with a first movable notch (44) matching the first half-cylinder (13), and the second telescopic shell (21) is provided with a second movable notch (45) matching the second half-cylinder (15).
8. The injection molding equipment for bag processing and production according to claim 7, characterized in that: An inner guide inclined plate (46) is fixedly connected inside the first half-tube (13) and the second half-tube (15), and the inner guide inclined plate (46) matches the beveled pipe (32).
9. The injection molding equipment for bag processing and production according to claim 8, characterized in that: The feed guide pipe (27) is provided with a heat-insulating cover (47), and the bottom end of the heat-insulating cover (47) is in contact with the inner annular surface of the annular frame (5).
10. The injection molding equipment for bag processing and production according to claim 9, characterized in that: The power disk comprises a rotating disk (48) and a stepping motor (49), wherein the stepping motor (49) is mounted on the right end of the right end frame (4), the rotating disk (48) is rotatably connected to the left end of the right end frame (4), the annular frame (5) is fixedly connected to the rotating disk (48), and the stepping motor (49) is used to drive the rotating disk (48) to rotate.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Injection molding equipment for luggage processing and production
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