A fully automatic soldering machine for microswitches

By designing a fully automatic welding machine for micro switches, automated welding of multiple processes is realized, solving the problems of poor quality and low efficiency of micro switches, improving production efficiency and welding precision, and reducing the need for manual operation.

CN116140912BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18FUJIAN ANTONG DENSO CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310346101.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-04-03
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2043-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the wiring welding quality of micro switches is poor and has low efficiency, manual welding is difficult to ensure welding quality and is prone to errors, and the scrap rate is high.

Method used

A fully automatic micro-switch welding machine is designed, including a frame, a splitter, a feeding mechanism, a flip feeding mechanism, a long-wire welding mechanism, a flip mechanism, a short-wire welding mechanism and a discharge mechanism. Multi-process operations are carried out simultaneously with the assistance of the rotation of the splitter, and automatic feeding and welding are realized, the lead height and length are adjusted, and air-blowing dust removal is performed.

Benefits of technology

It improves the production efficiency of micro switch welding, ensures welding precision, reduces the workload of workers, and avoids the occurrence of safety accidents.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a fully automatic welding machine for microswitches, which includes a frame and a feeding mechanism; an 8-station turntable divider is provided in the middle of the frame, and a flipping feeding mechanism, a long wire welding mechanism, a turning-over mechanism, a short wire welding station and a discharging mechanism are respectively provided at the corresponding stations of the divider. The welding of the leads of the microswitch is divided into multiple processes such as feeding, material feeding, long wire welding, turning-over, short wire welding and discharging, and the lead welding operation is automatically completed with the assistance of the rotation of the divider, greatly improving the production efficiency; the present invention realizes the fully automatic welding production of automatic material feeding and automatic welding, greatly reduces the workload of workers, improves the production efficiency and avoids the occurrence of safety accidents.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of microswitch processing, and particularly relates to a fully automatic microswitch welding machine. Background Art

[0002] A microswitch is a quick-acting mechanism with a small contact interval, a contact mechanism that performs switch actions with a specified stroke and a specified force, covered with a housing, and has a drive rod on the outside. Because the contact spacing of its switch is relatively small, it is named a microswitch. Microswitches are used for automatic control and safety protection in equipment that needs to frequently switch circuits, and are widely used in electronic equipment, instruments, mines, power systems, household appliances, electrical equipment, and military fields such as aerospace, aviation, ships, missiles, and tanks.

[0003] A microswitch has 3 points (i.e., reed pieces), one is a normally open point, one is a closed point, and there is also a common point in the middle. Sometimes the exposed end of the reed piece is shorter than the reed pieces of the normally open point and the closed point. Three leads need to be welded on the three reed pieces. The lead of the common point is welded on one side, and the leads of the normally open point and the closed point are welded on the other side. Therefore, it needs to be turned over during welding. Currently, it is mostly manually welded. Due to the small spacing of the reed pieces and limited welding space, the manual welding efficiency is low, and it is difficult to ensure the welding quality, easy to make mistakes, and the rejection rate is high.

[0004] Therefore, a fully automatic microswitch welding machine is needed to solve the problems of poor wiring welding quality and low welding efficiency of microswitches in the prior art. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a fully automatic microswitch welding machine to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A fully automatic microswitch welding machine includes a frame. The upper end of the frame is a working platform, and a divider is installed in the middle of the working platform; the divider has eight stations, and a switch fixing clamp is installed on each station; a feeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the frame; a flipping feeding mechanism is arranged outside the central axis corresponding to the first station on the working platform, a long wire welding mechanism is arranged outside the central axis corresponding to the third station, a turning-over mechanism is arranged outside the central axis corresponding to the fourth station, a short wire welding mechanism is arranged outside the central axis corresponding to the fifth station, and a discharging mechanism is arranged outside the central axis corresponding to the sixth station;

[0007] The feeding mechanism includes a switch tray and a switch pushing mechanism. The switch tray is installed on a feeding moving mechanism. The switch pushing mechanism is arranged above the switch tray and includes a push head power mechanism, a push head lifting cylinder, and a push head. The push head lifting cylinder is fixedly installed on the push head power mechanism, and the piston rod faces downward and is connected to the push head. The switch tray is provided with a connection groove for docking with the flipping feeding mechanism.

[0008] The flipping feeding mechanism includes a linear vibrating feeding track, a material moving mechanism, a feeding stop mechanism, a flipping mechanism, and a feeding mechanism. The linear vibrating feeding track is provided with a material passing channel, one end of which is docked with the connection groove and the other end is docked with the feeding stop mechanism. A vibrating mechanism is fixedly installed on the frame below it. The material moving mechanism is arranged beside the linear vibrating feeding track. The feeding stop mechanism includes a feeding stop cylinder, a feeding stop block, and a feeding stop base. The feeding stop base is fixedly installed on the frame and is docked with the other end of the linear vibrating feeding track. A switch conveying groove is correspondingly opened on the upper end surface. The switch conveying groove is provided with a switch placement position at the incoming material end and a switch placement position at the outgoing material end, and can place two switches. The feeding stop cylinder is arranged on one side of the feeding stop base, and the piston rod is connected to the feeding stop block, which is correspondingly installed on the switch placement position at the incoming material end. The material moving mechanism clamps and moves the micro switch from the switch placement position at the outgoing material end to the flipping mechanism. The flipping mechanism flips the micro switch from the vertical placement state to the horizontal placement state. The feeding mechanism removes the flipped micro switch from the flipping mechanism and moves it to the switch fixing clamp at the first station.

[0009] The long wire welding mechanism includes a long wire conveying device, an upper wire clamping moving mechanism, a lower wire clamping mechanism, and a wire welding mechanism. The long wire conveying device is provided with a long wire conveyor belt. The upper wire clamping moving mechanism is provided with a wire clamping moving cylinder, an upper wire clamping lifting cylinder, an upper wire clamping cylinder, and an upper wire clamping block. The wire clamping moving cylinder is horizontally arranged above the conveying direction of the long wire conveyor belt through a wire clamping bracket. The upper wire clamping lifting cylinder is installed on the moving end of the wire clamping moving cylinder. The upper wire clamping cylinder and the upper wire clamping block are installed on the piston rod of the upper wire clamping lifting cylinder. The lower wire clamping mechanism includes a lower wire clamping lifting cylinder, a lower wire clamping cylinder, and a lower clamping block. The lower wire clamping lifting cylinder is installed on the frame. The lower wire clamping cylinder is installed on the piston rod of the lower wire clamping lifting cylinder through a connecting frame. The lower clamping block is installed on the clamping head of the lower wire clamping cylinder. A welding baffle is also connected to the side of the lower wire clamping cylinder. Both the upper wire clamping block and the lower clamping block are composed of two oppositely arranged inverted V-shaped clamping heads. The wire welding mechanism includes a welding gun, a welding gun mounting seat, and a welding gun lifting mechanism. The welding gun lifting mechanism is installed on the frame. The welding gun mounting seat is installed on the moving end of the welding gun lifting mechanism. The welding gun is fixedly installed on the welding gun mounting seat, and the muzzle faces downward and is aligned with the reed to be welded.

[0010] The turnover mechanism includes a turnover rotary chuck, a turnover clamping cylinder, a turnover rotary cylinder and a turnover moving cylinder. The turnover moving cylinder is horizontally installed on the frame on one side of the central axis of the fourth station. The turnover rotary cylinder is connected to the turnover moving cylinder through a turnover mounting seat. The turnover clamping cylinder is installed at the rotating end of the turnover rotary cylinder. The turnover rotary chuck is installed on the turnover clamping cylinder;

[0011] The short-line welding mechanism has the same structure as the long-line welding mechanism. A horizontal moving mechanism is also connected to the welding torch of the short-line welding mechanism;

[0012] The discharging mechanism is provided with a discharging conveyor belt and a discharging clamping mechanism.

[0013] Further, the switch fixing clamp includes a fixing seat, an upper clamping block, a lower clamping block, a push rod and a push rod cylinder; the fixing seat is fixedly installed on the divider, the side facing outwards is the installation surface, and a lower clamping block installation groove is opened at the lower end. A return spring is arranged in the lower clamping block installation groove. The upper clamping block is fixedly installed on the installation surface. The lower clamping block is a seesaw lever structure and is hinged and installed in the lower clamping block installation groove through a pin shaft. The push rod and the push rod cylinder are arranged below the rear end of the lower clamping block and control the lever rotation of the lower clamping block together with the return spring.

[0014] Further, a plurality of material grooves are opened on the switch material tray. The material grooves are T-shaped two-layer grooves, wider at the top and narrower at the bottom. The reed of the micro switch is inserted downward into the lower layer groove and placed in a row; both the feeding moving mechanism and the push head power mechanism are linear slide rails.

[0015] Further, the material moving mechanism of the flipping feeding mechanism includes a material moving cylinder, a first clamping cylinder and a first clamping claw. The material moving cylinder is fixedly installed on the frame on one side of the linear vibrating feeding track. The piston rod is connected with a first moving block. The lower end of the first moving block is slidably installed on a guiding track. The guiding track is fixedly installed on the frame. The upper end of the first moving block is provided with a second moving block connected to the first clamping cylinder; the first clamping cylinder is arranged directly above the linear vibrating feeding track, and the first clamping claw is installed on the first clamping cylinder.

[0016] Further, the flipping mechanism of the flipping and feeding mechanism includes a positioning cylinder, a positioning block, a positioning base, a second clamping cylinder, a first rotating cylinder, and a first lifting cylinder. The second clamping cylinder is provided with a second clamping jaw. The positioning cylinder is fixedly installed on the frame. One end of the positioning block is fixedly installed on the piston rod of the positioning cylinder, and the other end is slidably installed on the positioning base. Above the positioning base, multiple switch clamping plates are installed to form a switch placement position and simultaneously form an upper limit for the positioning block. The second clamping cylinder is installed on the first rotating cylinder, and the first rotating cylinder is installed on the first lifting cylinder. The second clamping cylinder is provided with a second clamping jaw.

[0017] Further, the feeding mechanism of the flipping and feeding mechanism includes a third clamping jaw, a third clamping cylinder, a feeding track, and a feeding cylinder. The feeding track is fixedly installed on a feeding support, and the feeding support is fixedly installed on the frame. The feeding track is parallel to and above the extension line of the central axis of the first station. A feeding slider is slidably provided on the feeding track. The feeding cylinder is installed on the feeding support, and the piston rod is connected to the feeding slider. The third clamping cylinder is fixedly installed on the side of the feeding cylinder and directly above the extension line of the central axis of the first station. The third clamping jaw is directly opposite the middle of the upper clamping block and the lower clamping block of the switch fixed clamp at the first station. Driven by the third clamping cylinder, the third clamping jaw clamps both sides of the micro switch on the second clamping jaw.

[0018] Further, the long-line conveying device further includes a long-line fixed clamp. The long-line conveyor belt is a common conveying mechanism, provided with a conveying motor, a driving wheel, and a driven wheel. The long-line fixed clamp is fixedly provided on the long-line conveyor belt and has a clamping opening, and the long line is installed on the clamping opening. A wire feeding baffle is provided on one side of the long-line conveyor belt.

[0019] Further, the long wire welding mechanism further includes a long wire adjustment mechanism, which is sequentially provided with a height adjustment device, a length adjustment device, and an air blowing device along the conveying direction. The height adjustment device includes a height adjustment chuck and a height baffle. The height adjustment chuck is controlled by a height adjustment clamping cylinder and a height adjustment lifting cylinder. The height adjustment lifting cylinder is installed on the frame, the height adjustment clamping cylinder is installed on the height adjustment lifting cylinder, and the height adjustment chuck is installed on the height adjustment clamping cylinder; one end of the height baffle is fixedly installed on the height adjustment lifting cylinder, and the other end is suspended above the long wire conveyor belt. A fixed clamping foot and a lead pressing groove are provided on the lower end surface of the height baffle; the length adjustment device includes a length adjustment seat, an adjustment block, and a length adjustment cylinder. The length adjustment seat and the length adjustment cylinder are fixedly installed on one side of the long wire conveyor belt. The adjustment block is connected to the length adjustment cylinder and is slidably arranged above the length adjustment seat. A lead limiting groove is provided in the adjustment block. The air blowing device, namely an air blowing pipe, is arranged above the long wire conveyor belt, the air blowing port is facing the lead pin, and a lead support plate is provided below. The lead support plate is installed on one side of the long wire conveyor belt, and the air blowing pipe is externally connected to an air pump.

[0020] Further, the discharge conveyor belt is fixedly installed on the frame and the ground, and is provided with a conveying motor, a driving wheel, and a driven wheel. The discharge clamping mechanism is arranged above the discharge conveyor belt, and is provided with a discharge moving cylinder, a corner connecting block, a discharge lifting cylinder, and a discharge clamping cylinder. The discharge moving cylinder is fixedly installed on the frame through a discharge support, and the moving end is connected with a slider. A slide rail is provided on the upper end surface of the discharge support, and the slider is slidably installed on the slide rail. The corner connecting block is installed on the slider, the discharge lifting cylinder is installed on the corner connecting block, the piston rod faces downwards and is connected to the discharge clamping cylinder, and a chuck is provided at the end of the discharge clamping cylinder.

[0021] Further, a monitoring and operation display screen is provided on the frame.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, a fully automatic welding machine for microswitches provided by the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0023] (1) By dividing the welding of the microswitch lead into multiple processes such as feeding, material conveying, long wire welding, turning over, short wire welding, and discharging, and synchronously performing the operations of each process with the assistance of the rotation of the divider, the production efficiency is greatly improved;

[0024] (2) At the same time, by adjusting the height and length of the lead before welding and performing air blowing for dust removal, the welding precision is improved, and the product quality is guaranteed;

[0025] (3) The present invention realizes a fully automatic welding production with automatic feeding and automatic welding, greatly reducing the workload of workers, improving production efficiency, and avoiding the occurrence of safety accidents. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic top view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the switch fixing clip;

[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding mechanism;

[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flipping feeding mechanism;

[0031] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the linear vibrating feeding track and the material transfer mechanism part of the flipping feeding mechanism;

[0032] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the stop feeding mechanism and the flipping mechanism part of the flipping feeding mechanism;

[0033] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the flipping mechanism and the feeding mechanism part of the flipping feeding mechanism;

[0034] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the long wire welding mechanism;

[0035] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the long wire adjustment mechanism part of the long wire welding mechanism;

[0036] Figure 11 It is a schematic diagram of the upper wire clamping moving mechanism part of the long wire welding mechanism;

[0037] Figure 12 It is a schematic diagram of the lower wire clamping mechanism part of the long wire welding mechanism;

[0038] Figure 13 It is a schematic diagram of the wire welding mechanism part of the long wire welding mechanism;

[0039] Figure 14 It is a schematic diagram of the turning-over mechanism;

[0040] Figure 15 It is a schematic diagram of the discharging mechanism.

[0041] In the figure: 1 - frame; 2 - divider, 21 - first station, 22 - second station... 28 - eighth station; 3 - switch fixed clamp, 31 - fixed seat, 32 - upper clamp block, 33 - lower clamp block, 34 - ejector rod, 35 - ejector rod cylinder, 36 - pin shaft;

[0042] 4 - feeding mechanism, 41 - switch tray, 411 - material groove, 42 - switch pushing mechanism, 421 - push head power mechanism, 422 - push head lifting cylinder, 423 - push head, 43 - feeding moving mechanism, 44 - connecting groove;

[0043] 5 - flipping and feeding mechanism, 51 - linear vibrating feeding track, 511 - material passing channel, 512 - vibrating mechanism; 52 - material moving mechanism, 521 - material moving cylinder, 522 - first clamping cylinder, 523 - first clamping jaw, 524 - first moving block, 525 - guiding track, 526 - second moving block; 53 - stopping feeding mechanism, 531 - stopping feeding cylinder, 532 - stopping block, 533 - stopping base, 534 - switch conveying groove, 535 - stopping block limiting groove; 54 - flipping mechanism, 541 - positioning cylinder, 542 - positioning block, 543 - positioning base, 544 - second clamping cylinder, 545 - first rotating cylinder, 546 - first lifting cylinder, 547 - second clamping jaw, 548 - switch clamping plate; 55 - feeding mechanism, 551 - third clamping jaw, 552 - third clamping cylinder, 553 - feeding track, 554 - feeding cylinder, 555 - feeding support, 556 - feeding slide block;

[0044] 6 - long wire welding mechanism, 61 - long wire conveying device, 611 - long wire conveyor belt, 612 - long wire fixed clamp, 613 - wire feeding baffle; 62 - long wire adjusting mechanism, 621 - height adjusting chuck, 622 - height baffle, 623 - height adjusting clamping cylinder, 624 - height adjusting lifting cylinder, 625 - length adjusting seat, 626 - adjusting block, 627 - length adjusting cylinder, 628 - lead supporting plate; 63 - upper wire clamping moving mechanism, 631 - wire clamping moving cylinder, 632 - upper wire clamping lifting cylinder, 633 - upper wire clamping cylinder, 634 - upper wire clamping block, 635 - wire clamping support; 64 - lower wire clamping mechanism, 641 - lower wire clamping lifting cylinder, 642 - lower wire clamping cylinder, 643 - lower clamping block, 644 - welding baffle; 65 - wire welding mechanism, 651 - welding gun, 652 - welding gun mounting seat, 653 - welding gun lifting mechanism, 654 - limiting block;

[0045] 7 - turning over mechanism, 71 - turning over rotating chuck, 72 - turning over clamping cylinder, 73 - turning over rotating cylinder, 74 - turning over moving cylinder, 75 - turning over mounting seat;

[0046] 8 - Short - line welding mechanism; 9 - Discharging mechanism, 91 - Discharging conveyor belt, 92 - Discharging clamping mechanism, 921 - Discharging moving cylinder, 922 - Corner connecting block, 923 - Discharging lifting cylinder, 924 - Discharging clamping cylinder, 925 - Discharging support; 10 - Monitoring operation display screen. Detailed implementation mode

[0047] To make the technical problems solved by the present invention, the technical solutions adopted and the achieved technical effects clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0048] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, so it cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. Among them, the terms "first position" and "second position" are two different positions.

[0049] Please refer to Figures 1-15, the present invention provides a fully automatic welding machine for microswitches, which includes a frame 1. The upper end of the frame 1 is a working platform, and a divider 2 is installed in the middle of the working platform; the divider 2 is a precision 8-station divider, and each station is respectively named the first station 21 to the eighth station 28, and a switch fixing clamp 3 is installed on each station; on one side of the frame 1, there is a feeding mechanism 4 (i.e., beside the first station 21), which is used for feeding the microswitches with leads to be welded; on the working platform, outside the central axis corresponding to the first station 21, there is a flipping feeding mechanism 5, which is used to send the microswitches sent by the feeding mechanism 4 into the switch fixing clamp 3 of the first station 21; on the working platform, outside the central axis corresponding to the third station 23, there is a long wire welding mechanism 6, which is used to weld leads on the reed of the common point of the microswitch; on the working platform, outside the central axis corresponding to the fourth station 24, there is a turning-over mechanism 7, which is used to turn over the microswitch to facilitate welding leads on the normally open point and the closed point in the next step; on the working platform, outside the central axis corresponding to the fifth station 25, there is a short wire welding mechanism 8, which is used to weld leads on the two reeds of the normally open point and the closed point of the microswitch; on the working platform, outside the central axis corresponding to the sixth station 26, there is a discharging mechanism 9, and the microswitches with welded leads are sent out through the discharging mechanism 9. The second station 22 and the seventh station 27 are detection stations, and detection devices (not shown in the figure) are provided to judge whether there are microswitches in the switch fixing clamp 3.

[0050] Further, as Figure 3 shown, the switch fixing clamp 3 includes a fixed seat 31, an upper clamping block 32, a lower clamping block 33, a push rod 34 and a push rod cylinder 35; the fixed seat 31 is fixedly installed on each station of the divider 2, and the surface facing the outside of the divider 2 is the installation surface 311 of the upper clamping block 32 and the lower clamping block 33. A lower clamping block installation groove (not shown in the figure) is opened at the lower end. The upper clamping block 32 is fixedly installed on the installation surface 311. The lower clamping block 33 is a seesaw lever structure and is hinged and installed in the lower clamping block installation groove through a pin shaft 36. The front end (i.e., the end facing outwards) of the lower clamping block 33 and the upper clamping block 32 form a clamping head. The push rod 34 and the push rod cylinder 35 are arranged below the rear end of the lower clamping block 33, and the lever rotation of the lower clamping block 33 is controlled by combining an internal return spring (not shown in the figure). After the push rod cylinder 35 acts, the push rod 34 extends, pushing the rear end of the lower clamping block 33 upwards, then the clamping head opens, and at this time, the microswitch to be welded can be placed; when the push rod cylinder 35 returns, the return spring presses down the rear end of the lower clamping block 33, then the clamping head maintains the clamping state.

[0051] Further, as Figure 4As shown in the figure, the loading mechanism 4 includes a switch tray 41 and a switch pushing mechanism 42. The switch tray 41 is installed on the loading moving mechanism 43 and is provided with a plurality of material grooves 411. The material grooves 411 are T-shaped two-layer grooves, wider at the top and narrower at the bottom. The reeds of the micro switches are inserted downward into the lower layer grooves and placed in rows. The switch pushing mechanism 42 is arranged above the switch tray 41 and includes a push head power mechanism 421, a push head lifting cylinder 422 and a push head 423. The push head lifting cylinder 421 is fixedly installed on the push head power mechanism 421, and the piston rod is connected downward to the push head 423. On one side of the switch tray 41 close to the frame 1, there is a connection groove 44 for docking with the flipping feeding mechanism 5. Driven by the push head power mechanism 421, the push head 423 starts from the side away from the frame 1 and pushes a row of switches on the switch tray 41 into the flipping feeding mechanism 5 through the connection groove 44. After each row is pushed, the loading moving mechanism 43 drives the switch tray 41 to move to the next row. The push head power mechanism 421 drives the push head 423 back to the side away from the frame 1 and continues to feed the next row of switches. Both the loading moving mechanism 43 and the push head power mechanism 421 are linear slide rails, and can also be worm and gear or rack and pinion mechanisms. The connection groove 44 has the same shape as the material groove 411.

[0052] Further, as Figures 5-8 shown in the figure, the flipping feeding mechanism 5 includes a linear vibrating feeding track 51, a material moving mechanism 52, a feeding stop mechanism 53, a flipping mechanism 54 and a feeding mechanism 55. The linear vibrating feeding track 51 is provided with a material passing channel 511, one end of which is docked with the connection groove 44 of the loading mechanism 4, and a vibrating mechanism 512 is arranged below and fixedly installed on the frame 1. The other end of the linear vibrating feeding track 51 is docked with the feeding stop mechanism 53. The material moving mechanism 52 includes a material moving cylinder 521, a first clamping cylinder 522 and a first clamping jaw 523. The material moving cylinder 521 is fixedly installed on the frame 1 on one side of the linear vibrating feeding track 51, and the piston rod is connected with a first moving block 524. The lower end of the first moving block 524 is slidably installed on a guiding track 525, and the guiding track 525 is fixedly installed on the frame 1. The upper end of the first moving block 524 is provided with a second moving block 526 connected to the first clamping cylinder 522. The first clamping cylinder 522 is arranged directly above the linear vibrating feeding track 51, and the first clamping jaw 523 is installed on the first clamping cylinder 522.

[0053] The stop feeding mechanism 53 includes a stop feeding cylinder 531, a stop feeding block 532 and a stop feeding base 533. The stop feeding base 533 is fixedly installed on the frame 1, is docked with the other end of the linear vibrating feeding track 51, and is correspondingly provided with a switch conveying groove 534 on the upper end face. Two switches can be placed in the switch conveying groove 534 (i.e., the switch placement positions at the incoming material end and the outgoing material end, not shown in the figure). The stop feeding cylinder 531 is arranged on one side of the stop feeding base 533, the piston rod is connected to the stop feeding block 532, and the stop feeding block 532 is correspondingly installed on the switch placement position at the incoming material end (i.e., the docking end with the linear vibrating feeding track 51). When the stop feeding cylinder 531 acts, the stop feeding block 532 is pushed out to form a clamping state on the switch at this switch placement position, preventing the subsequent switch from being pushed forward continuously. A stop feeding block limiting groove 535 is also provided on the stop feeding base 533 to prevent the stop feeding block 532 from running off during operation and ensure the accuracy of clamping. In the initial state, the switch placement position at the outgoing material end is located in the middle of the first clamping jaw 523, and the stop feeding base 533 is provided with a concave surface corresponding to the switch placement position at the outgoing material end to facilitate the first clamping jaw 523 to clamp the micro switch.

[0054] The flipping mechanism 54 includes a positioning cylinder 541, a positioning block 542, a positioning base 543, a second clamping cylinder 544, a first rotating cylinder 545 and a first lifting cylinder 546, and a second clamping jaw 547 is provided on the second clamping cylinder 544. The positioning cylinder 541 is fixedly installed on the frame 1, one end of the positioning block 542 is fixedly installed on the piston rod of the positioning cylinder 541 opposite to it, and the other end is slidably installed on the positioning base 543. A plurality of switch clamping plates 548 are installed above the positioning base 543 to form a switch placement position and at the same time form an upper limit for the positioning block 542. After the micro switch is placed, the positioning block 542 faces the reed of the micro switch. The second clamping cylinder 544 is installed on the first rotating cylinder 545, and the first rotating cylinder 545 is installed on the first lifting cylinder 546, and a second clamping jaw 547 is provided on the second clamping cylinder 544.

[0055] The first clamping jaw 523 clamps the micro switch on the switch placement position at the outgoing material end of the stop feeding base 533 under the drive of the first clamping cylinder 522, and then moves to the positioning base 543 under the drive of the material transfer cylinder 521. The positioning cylinder 541 drives the positioning block 542 to press the reed to fix the micro switch, and the first clamping jaw 523 can then loosen and return. The first lifting cylinder 546 is fixedly installed on the frame 1, and the piston rod faces upward. During the clamping operation, the piston rod of the first lifting cylinder 546 retracts, driving the first rotating cylinder 545 and the second clamping cylinder 544 to descend. The second clamping jaw 547 clamps the front and rear two rectangular surfaces of the micro switch under the drive of the second clamping cylinder 544. After clamping, it is driven to rise by the first lifting cylinder 546, and the first rotating cylinder 545 drives the second clamping cylinder 544 and the second clamping jaw 547 to rotate 90 degrees until the micro switch is in a horizontal state.

[0056] The feeding mechanism 55 includes a third jaw 551, a third clamping cylinder 552, a feeding track 553, and a feeding cylinder 554. The feeding track 553 is fixedly installed on a feeding bracket 555, and the feeding bracket 555 is fixedly installed on the machine frame 1. The feeding track 553 is arranged in parallel above the extension line of the central axis from the first station 21 to the center of the divider 2. A feeding slider 556 is slidably arranged on the feeding track 553. The feeding cylinder 554 is a two-way cylinder and is installed on the feeding bracket 555, and the piston rod is connected to the feeding slider 556. The third clamping cylinder 552 is fixedly installed directly above the extension line of the central axis of the first station 21 on the side of the feeding cylinder 554, and the third jaw 551 is directly opposite the middle of the upper clamping block 32 and the lower clamping block 33 of the switch fixing clamp 3 at the first station 21. Driven by the third clamping cylinder 552, the third jaw 551 clamps both sides of the microswitch on the second jaw 547, and the second jaw 547 can then be loosened and flipped back to its original position. Then, the ejector cylinder 35 of the switch fixing clamp 3 at the first station 21 moves upward, driving the lower clamping block 33 to act and open. The feeding cylinder 554 pushes the slider 556 to move along the feeding track 553, driving the third clamping cylinder 552 and the third jaw 551 to move into the switch fixing clamp 3 at the first station 21. The ejector cylinder 35 retracts, and the lower clamping block 33 closes upward under the action of the return spring and clamps the microswitch together with the upper clamping block 32, thus completing the feeding operation of the microswitch.

[0057] Further, as Figures 9-13 shown, the long wire welding mechanism 6 includes a long wire conveying device 61, a long wire adjusting mechanism 62, an upper wire clamping moving mechanism 63, a lower wire clamping mechanism 64, and a wire welding mechanism 65;

[0058] The long wire conveying device 61 includes a long wire conveyor belt 611 and a long wire fixing clamp 612. The long wire conveyor belt 611 is a common conveying mechanism, provided with a conveying motor, a driving wheel, and a driven wheel. The long wire fixing clamp 612 is fixed on the long wire conveyor belt 611 and is provided with a clamping opening, and the long wire is installed on the clamping opening. A wire feeding baffle 613 is arranged on one side of the long wire conveyor belt 611. When feeding the lead wire, the lead wire shall not exceed the wire feeding baffle 613.

[0059] The long wire adjustment mechanism 62 is a mechanism for adjusting the height and length of the welding head to ensure the accuracy of the welding position. Along the conveying direction, a height adjustment device, a length adjustment device, and an air blowing device are sequentially arranged. The height adjustment device includes a height adjustment chuck 621 and a height baffle 622. The height adjustment chuck 621 is controlled by a height adjustment clamping cylinder 623 and a height adjustment lifting cylinder 624. The height adjustment lifting cylinder 624 is installed on the frame 1, the height adjustment clamping cylinder 623 is installed on the height adjustment lifting cylinder 624, and the height adjustment chuck 621 is installed on the height adjustment clamping cylinder 623. One end of the height baffle 622 is fixedly installed on the height adjustment lifting cylinder 624, and the other end is suspended above the long wire conveyor belt 611. The lower end surface of the height baffle 622 is provided with a fixed clamping foot and a lead pressing groove. During height adjustment, the height adjustment lifting cylinder 624 drives the height baffle 622 and the height adjustment clamping cylinder 623 to descend. The height baffle 622 fixes the long wire fixed clamp 612, and then the height adjustment clamping cylinder 623 controls the height adjustment chuck 621 to clamp the welding leg of the lead. The height of the welding leg is finely adjusted through the height adjustment lifting cylinder 624. The length adjustment device includes a length adjustment seat 625, an adjustment block 626, and a length adjustment cylinder 627. The length adjustment seat 625 and the length adjustment cylinder 627 are fixedly installed on one side of the long wire conveyor belt 611. The adjustment block 626 is connected to the length adjustment cylinder 627 and is slidably arranged above the length adjustment seat 625. A lead limiting groove (not shown in the figure) is provided inside the adjustment block 626. The depth of the lead limiting groove is fixed. The lead is sent to the length adjustment seat 625 through the long wire conveyor belt 611. The length adjustment cylinder 627 drives the adjustment block 626 to push out, and the lead is embedded in the lead limiting groove. The protruding length of the welding leg of the lead is adjusted through the depth of the lead limiting groove. The air blowing device is an air blowing pipe (not shown in the figure), which is arranged above the long wire conveyor belt 611. The air blowing port is directly opposite to the lead pin, and a lead support plate 628 is provided below. The lead support plate 628 is installed on one side of the long wire conveyor belt 611. The air blowing pipe is externally connected to an air pump (not shown in the figure). After passing through the air blowing device, the floating dust at the welding position of the lead can be removed, improving the precision.

[0060] The upper clamping wire moving mechanism 63 is used to clamp the lead wire to the welding position, and is provided with a clamping wire moving cylinder 631, an upper clamping wire lifting cylinder 632, an upper clamping wire cylinder 633 and an upper clamping wire block 634. The clamping wire moving cylinder 631 is parallelly erected above the conveying of the long-line conveyor belt 611 through a clamping wire bracket 635, and the upper clamping wire lifting cylinder 632 is installed on the moving end of the clamping wire moving cylinder 631. The upper clamping wire cylinder 633 and the upper clamping wire block 634 are installed on the piston rod of the upper clamping wire lifting cylinder 632. The upper clamping wire block 634 clamps the lead wire from the long-line fixed clamp 612, and is lifted under the drive of the upper clamping wire lifting cylinder 632, and then the lead wire is moved to the welding position under the drive of the clamping wire moving cylinder 631. After the upper clamping wire moving mechanism 63 clamps the lead wire to the welding position, the lower clamping mechanism 64 clamps the lead wire to fix it, which is convenient for the welding wire mechanism 65 to perform welding. The lower wire clamping mechanism 64 includes a lower wire clamping lifting cylinder 641, a lower wire clamping cylinder 642 and a lower clamping block 643. The lower wire clamping lifting cylinder 641 is installed on the frame 1, and the lower wire clamping cylinder 642 is installed on the piston rod of the lower wire clamping lifting cylinder 641 through a connecting frame. The lower clamping block 643 is installed on the clamping head of the lower wire clamping cylinder 642. A welding baffle 644 is also connected to the side of the lower wire clamping cylinder 642. After the lower wire clamping lifting cylinder 641 drives the lower wire clamping cylinder 642 to rise, the upper end of the welding baffle 644 will support the bottom of the spring sheet at the common point, which is convenient for the welding mechanism 65 to perform welding. The upper clamping block 634 and the lower clamping block 643 are both composed of two oppositely arranged inverted V-shaped clamps. During the clamping operation, the inverted V-shaped clamps are clamped to form a diamond-shaped clamping opening, and the lead is placed in the diamond-shaped clamping opening; when the upper clamping block 634 clamps the lead to the welding position, the upper clamping block 634 and the lower clamping block 643 are staggered front and back, and the clamping centers are on the same straight line. The upper clamping block 634 clamps the part far from the lead welding end, and the lower clamping block 643 clamps and fixes the part close to the lead welding end. After the upper clamping block 634 clamps the lead, it transfers the lead to the lower clamping block 643, which clamps and fixes the lead before welding, and the upper clamping block 634 clamps the next lead.

[0061] The welding wire mechanism 65 includes a welding gun 651, a welding gun mounting seat 652 and a welding gun lifting mechanism 653. The welding gun lifting mechanism 653 is installed on the frame 1, and the welding gun mounting seat 652 is installed on the moving end of the welding gun lifting mechanism 653. The welding gun 651 is fixedly installed on the welding gun mounting seat 652, and the muzzle is set downward to align with the spring to be welded. Driven by the welding gun lifting mechanism 653, it descends to weld. A tin delivery tube is provided next to the welding gun 651 to connect the tin breaking system (not shown in the figure). A limit block 654 is also provided on the welding gun mounting seat 652. After the welding gun 651 descends, the limit block 654 conflicts with the upper end of the fixing seat 31 of the switch fixing clamp 3 to avoid damaging the spring due to improper height adjustment of the welding gun 651.

[0062] Further as Figure 14As shown in the figure, the turning mechanism 7 includes a turning rotary chuck 71, a turning clamping cylinder 72, a turning rotary cylinder 73 and a turning moving cylinder 74. The turning moving cylinder 74 is installed in parallel on the frame 1 on one side of the central axis of the fourth station 24. The turning rotary cylinder 73 is connected to the turning moving cylinder 74 through a turning mounting seat 75 and moves to the front of the switch fixing clamp 3 of the fourth station 24 driven by the turning moving cylinder 74. The turning clamping cylinder 72 is installed at the rotating end of the turning rotary cylinder 73, and the turning rotary chuck 71 is installed on the turning clamping cylinder 72. The turning rotary chuck 71 clamps from both sides of the micro switch. After clamping, the ejector rod cylinder 35 of the switch fixing clamp 3 acts to push up the rear end of the lower clamping block 33, the clamp opens and releases the micro switch, the turning moving cylinder 74 drives the turning rotary chuck 71 to move backward, the turning rotary cylinder 73 drives the turning rotary chuck 71 to rotate 180 degrees, and then the turning moving cylinder 74 drives the turning rotary chuck 71 to reinsert the micro switch into the clamp of the switch fixing clamp 3. The ejector rod cylinder 35 acts and the piston retracts, and the return spring controls the lower clamping block 33 to clamp the micro switch. The turning clamping cylinder 72 controls the turning rotary chuck 71 to release, and the whole moves backward driven by the turning moving cylinder 74.

[0063] The short wire welding mechanism 8 has the same structure as the long wire welding mechanism 6. A horizontal moving mechanism (not shown in the figure) is also connected to the welding torch and the lower wire clamping mechanism of the short wire welding mechanism 8. The horizontal moving mechanism can be a moving cylinder to drive the welding torch to move horizontally, or a lead screw slider or a rack and pinion mechanism, and weld the lead wires on the two reed pieces at the normally open point and the closed point of the micro switch in two times. The upper wire clamping moving mechanism needs to perform two wire clamping actions.

[0064] Further, as Figure 15 shown, the discharging mechanism 9 is provided with a discharging conveyor belt 91 and a discharging clamping mechanism 92. The discharging conveyor belt 91 is fixedly installed on the frame 1 and the ground and is a common conveying mechanism, which is provided with a conveying motor, a driving wheel and a driven wheel. The discharging clamping mechanism 92 is arranged above the discharging conveyor belt 91 and is provided with a discharging moving cylinder 921, a corner connecting block 922, a discharging lifting cylinder 923 and a discharging clamping cylinder 924. The discharging moving cylinder 921 is fixedly installed on the frame 1 through a discharging support 925, the moving end is connected with a slider, the upper end surface of the discharging support 925 is provided with a slide rail, and the slider can be slidably installed on the slide rail. The corner connecting block 922 is installed on the slider, the discharging lifting cylinder 923 is installed on the corner connecting block 922, the piston rod faces downward and is connected with the discharging clamping cylinder 924. The discharging clamping cylinder 924 is provided with a clamp at the end and clamps from both sides of the micro switch. The discharging clamping cylinder 924 takes the welded micro switch off the switch fixing seat 3, moves up to the discharging conveyor belt 91 driven by the discharging moving cylinder 921, the discharging lifting cylinder 923 descends, the discharging clamping cylinder 924 releases, and the switch can be sent out through the discharging conveyor belt 91.

[0065] A monitoring and operation display screen 10 is also provided on the frame 1, which is convenient for checking the welding condition of the micro switch.

[0066] This solution has the following working process: The reed of the micro switch to be welded is placed vertically downward in the material groove 411 of the switch material tray 41, and is pushed into the linear vibration feeding track 51 of the turning and feeding mechanism 5 by the switch pushing mechanism 42, and then clamped by the material shifting mechanism 52 and sent to the turning mechanism 54. The turning mechanism 54 clamps and turns the micro switch to be welded to the horizontal placement state, with the reed facing the outside of the frame 1. Then, the feeding mechanism 55 clamps the micro switch from the turning mechanism 54, moves it and places it into the switch fixing clamp 3 at the corresponding station on the divider 2; The divider 2 drives the rotation to turn the micro switch to be welded to the station corresponding to the long wire welding mechanism 6. The lead to be welded is sent in through the long wire conveying device 61. After being adjusted to a unified length and height by the long wire adjusting mechanism 62, the lead is clamped and moved by the upper wire clamping and moving mechanism 63 and placed on the lower wire clamping mechanism 64, and the lead is welded to the common point reed of the micro switch by the wire welding mechanism 65; The micro switch with the long wire welded is driven by the divider 2 to the turning-over mechanism 7. The turning-over clamping cylinder 72 drives the turning-over rotating chuck 71 to take the micro switch out of the switch fixing clamp 3, and the turning-over moving cylinder 74 drives it to retreat to the safe position. After the turning-over rotating cylinder 73 rotates 180 degrees for turning over, it is sent into the switch fixing clamp 3 by the turning-over moving cylinder 74 again; The divider 2 drives the rotation to turn to the short wire welding mechanism 8, and the short wire welding mechanism 8 welds the leads on the reeds of the normally open point and the closed point respectively. The micro switch with the leads welded is clamped by the discharging clamping mechanism 92 of the discharging mechanism 9 and sent out on the discharging conveyor belt 91.

[0067] As described above, it is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not impose any limitation on the technical scope of the present invention. Therefore, any minor modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention still fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fully automatic welding machine for microswitches, comprising a frame, characterized in that: The upper end of the frame is a working platform, and a divider is installed in the middle of the working platform; the divider has eight stations, and a switch fixing clip is installed on each station; a feeding mechanism is provided on one side of the frame; a turning feeding mechanism is provided outside the central axis corresponding to the first station on the working platform, a long-line welding mechanism is provided outside the central axis corresponding to the third station, a turning mechanism is provided outside the central axis corresponding to the fourth station, a short-line welding mechanism is provided outside the central axis corresponding to the fifth station, and a discharging mechanism is provided outside the central axis corresponding to the sixth station; The feeding mechanism includes a switch tray and a switch pushing mechanism, and the switch tray is installed on a feeding moving mechanism; the switch pushing mechanism is arranged above the switch tray and includes a push head power mechanism, a push head lifting cylinder and a push head. The push head lifting cylinder is fixedly installed on the push head power mechanism, and the piston rod faces downward and is connected to the push head; the switch tray is provided with a connection groove for docking with the turning feeding mechanism; The turning feeding mechanism includes a linear vibrating feeding track, a material moving mechanism, a feeding stop mechanism, a turning mechanism and a feeding mechanism; the linear vibrating feeding track is provided with a material passing channel, one end is docked with the connection groove and the other end is docked with the feeding stop mechanism, and a vibrating mechanism is arranged below and fixedly installed on the frame; the material moving mechanism is arranged beside the linear vibrating feeding track. The feeding stop mechanism includes a feeding stop cylinder, a feeding stop block and a feeding stop base. The feeding stop base is fixedly installed on the frame and is docked with the other end of the linear vibrating feeding track. A switch conveying groove is correspondingly opened on the upper end face. The switch conveying groove is provided with a switch placement position at the incoming material end and a switch placement position at the outgoing material end, and two switches can be placed; the feeding stop cylinder is arranged on one side of the feeding stop base, and the piston rod is connected to the feeding stop block, and the feeding stop block is correspondingly installed on the switch placement position at the incoming material end; the material moving mechanism clamps and moves the micro switch from the switch placement position at the outgoing material end to the turning mechanism, and the turning mechanism turns the micro switch from the vertical placement state to the horizontal placement state, and the feeding mechanism takes the turned micro switch from the turning mechanism and moves it to the switch fixing clip at the first station; The long wire welding mechanism includes a long wire conveying device, an upper wire clamping moving mechanism, a lower wire clamping mechanism and a wire welding mechanism; the long wire conveying device is provided with a long wire conveyor belt, the upper wire clamping moving mechanism is provided with a wire clamping moving cylinder, an upper wire clamping lifting cylinder, an upper wire clamping cylinder and an upper wire clamping block, the wire clamping moving cylinder is horizontally mounted above the conveying direction of the long wire conveyor belt through a wire clamping bracket, the upper wire clamping lifting cylinder is installed on the moving end of the wire clamping moving cylinder, and the upper wire clamping cylinder and the upper wire clamping block are installed on the piston rod of the upper wire clamping lifting cylinder; the lower wire clamping mechanism includes a lower wire clamping lifting cylinder, a lower wire clamping cylinder and a lower clamping block, the lower wire clamping lifting cylinder is installed on the machine frame, the lower wire clamping cylinder is installed on the piston rod of the lower wire clamping lifting cylinder through a connecting frame, the lower clamping block is installed on the clamping head of the lower wire clamping cylinder, and a welding baffle is further connected to the side of the lower wire clamping cylinder; both the upper wire clamping block and the lower clamping block are composed of two oppositely arranged inverted V-shaped clamping heads; the wire welding mechanism includes a welding torch, a welding torch mounting seat and a welding torch lifting mechanism, the welding torch lifting mechanism is installed on the machine frame, the welding torch mounting seat is installed on the moving end of the welding torch lifting mechanism, and the welding torch is fixedly installed on the welding torch mounting seat with the muzzle facing downwards and aligned with the reed to be welded; The turning-over mechanism includes a turning-over rotating chuck, a turning-over clamping cylinder, a turning-over rotating cylinder and a turning-over moving cylinder, the turning-over moving cylinder is horizontally installed on the machine frame on one side of the central axis of the fourth station, the turning-over rotating cylinder is connected to the turning-over moving cylinder through a turning-over mounting seat, the turning-over clamping cylinder is installed on the rotating end of the turning-over rotating cylinder, and the turning-over rotating chuck is installed on the turning-over clamping cylinder; The short wire welding mechanism has the same structure as the long wire welding mechanism, and a horizontal moving mechanism is further connected to the welding torch of the short wire welding mechanism; The discharging mechanism is provided with a discharging conveyor belt and a discharging clamping mechanism; The long wire conveying device further includes a long wire fixing clamp, the long wire conveyor belt is a common conveying mechanism, provided with a conveying motor, a driving wheel and a driven wheel, the long wire fixing clamp is fixedly arranged on the long wire conveyor belt, provided with a clamping opening, and the long wire is installed in the clamping opening; a wire feeding baffle is arranged on one side of the long wire conveyor belt; The long wire welding mechanism includes a long wire adjustment mechanism, which is a height adjustment device, a length adjustment device, and an air blowing device arranged in sequence along the conveying direction. The height adjustment device includes a height adjustment chuck and a height baffle. The height adjustment chuck is controlled by a height adjustment clamping cylinder and a height adjustment lifting cylinder. The height adjustment lifting cylinder is installed on the frame, the height adjustment clamping cylinder is installed on the height adjustment lifting cylinder, and the height adjustment chuck is installed on the height adjustment clamping cylinder. One end of the height baffle is fixedly installed on the height adjustment lifting cylinder, and the other end is suspended above the long wire conveyor belt. A fixed clamping foot and a lead pressing groove are provided on the lower end surface of the height baffle. The length adjustment device includes a length adjustment seat, an adjustment block, and a length adjustment cylinder. The length adjustment seat and the length adjustment cylinder are fixedly installed on one side of the long wire conveyor belt. The adjustment block is connected to the length adjustment cylinder and is slidably arranged above the length adjustment seat. A lead limiting groove is provided in the adjustment block. The air blowing device, namely an air blowing pipe, is arranged above the long wire conveyor belt, with the air blowing port facing the lead pins. A lead support plate is provided below, and the lead support plate is installed on one side of the long wire conveyor belt. The air blowing pipe is externally connected to an air pump.

2. The fully automatic soldering machine for microswitches according to claim 1, wherein: The switch fixed clamp includes a fixed seat, an upper clamping block, a lower clamping block, a push rod, and a push rod cylinder. The fixed seat is fixedly installed on the divider, with the outward-facing surface being the installation surface. A lower clamping block installation groove is opened at the lower end, and a return spring is provided in the lower clamping block installation groove. The upper clamping block is fixedly installed on the installation surface. The lower clamping block is a seesaw lever structure and is hinged in the lower clamping block installation groove through a pin shaft. The push rod and the push rod cylinder are arranged below the rear end of the lower clamping block and control the lever rotation of the lower clamping block together with the return spring.

3. A fully automatic soldering machine for microswitches according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple material grooves are opened on the switch material tray. The material grooves are T-shaped two-layer grooves, wider at the top and narrower at the bottom. The reed pieces of the micro switches are inserted downward into the lower layer grooves and placed in rows. Both the feeding moving mechanism and the push head power mechanism are linear slide rails.

4. A fully automatic soldering machine for microswitches according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material moving mechanism of the flipping feeding mechanism includes a material moving cylinder, a first clamping cylinder, and a first clamping claw. The material moving cylinder is fixedly installed on the frame, on one side of the linear vibrating feeding track. The piston rod is connected to a first moving block. The lower end of the first moving block is slidably installed on a guiding track, and the guiding track is fixedly installed on the frame. The upper end of the first moving block is provided with a second moving block connected to the first clamping cylinder. The first clamping cylinder is arranged directly above the linear vibrating feeding track, and the first clamping claw is installed on the first clamping cylinder.

5. The fully automatic soldering machine for microswitches according to claim 4, wherein: The flipping mechanism of the flipping and feeding mechanism includes a positioning cylinder, a positioning block, a positioning base, a second clamping cylinder, a first rotating cylinder and a first lifting cylinder. A second clamping jaw is provided on the second clamping cylinder. The positioning cylinder is fixedly installed on the frame. One end of the positioning block is fixedly installed on the piston rod of the positioning cylinder, and the other end is slidably installed on the positioning base. Above the positioning base, multiple switch clamping plates are installed to form a switch placement position and at the same time form an upper limit for the positioning block. The second clamping cylinder is installed on the first rotating cylinder, and the first rotating cylinder is installed on the first lifting cylinder.

6. The fully automatic soldering machine for a micro switch according to claim 5, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism of the flipping and feeding mechanism includes a third clamping jaw, a third clamping cylinder, a feeding track and a feeding cylinder. The feeding track is fixedly installed on a feeding support, and the feeding support is fixedly installed on the frame. The feeding track is arranged parallel above the extension line of the central axis of the first working station. A feeding slider is slidably provided on the feeding track. The feeding cylinder is installed on the feeding support, and the piston rod is connected to the feeding slider. The third clamping cylinder is fixedly installed on the side of the feeding cylinder and directly above the extension line of the central axis of the first working station. The third clamping jaw is directly opposite the middle of the upper clamping block and the lower clamping block of the switch fixed clamp of the first working station. Driven by the third clamping cylinder, the third clamping jaw clamps both sides of the micro switch on the second clamping jaw.

7. A fully automatic soldering machine for microswitches according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge conveyor belt is fixedly installed on the frame and the ground, and is provided with a conveying motor, a driving wheel and a driven wheel. The discharge clamping mechanism is arranged above the discharge conveyor belt and is provided with a discharge moving cylinder, a corner connecting block, a discharge lifting cylinder and a discharge clamping cylinder. The discharge moving cylinder is fixedly installed on the frame through a discharge support, and the moving end is connected with a slider. A slide rail is provided on the upper end surface of the discharge support, and the slider is slidably installed on the slide rail. The corner connecting block is installed on the slider, the discharge lifting cylinder is installed on the corner connecting block, the piston rod faces downwards and is connected to the discharge clamping cylinder, and a clamp head is provided at the end of the discharge clamping cylinder.

8. The fully automatic soldering machine for micro switches according to claim 1, wherein: A monitoring and operation display screen is provided on the frame.

Citation Information

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