A formwork for casting concrete with inclined surface and its using method

Abstract

The application discloses a concrete pouring and vibrating formwork on an inclined plane and a using method thereof. The formwork comprises telescopic rods, a plurality of horizontal moving devices and a vibrating device. The telescopic rods are internally provided with slides, the slides are slidably connected with power pulleys, the horizontal moving devices are fixedly connected with the power pulleys at upper and lower ends, and the power pulleys connected with one end of the horizontal moving devices are connected with motors. The horizontal moving device comprises a main comb tooth bed, a sub-comb tooth bed fixedly connected with the main comb tooth bed, the main comb tooth bed is vertically arranged with main comb teeth, the sub-comb tooth bed is vertically arranged with movable sub-comb teeth, the sub-comb tooth bed is provided with a tooth track, the movable sub-comb teeth are fixedly connected with a power gear, the tooth track is toothedly connected with the power gear, and the power gear is connected with the motor. In the pouring process, the movable sub-comb teeth are controlled, the horizontal moving device is controlled, and the vibrating strength is controlled, so that the inclined plane pouring is implemented, and the concrete pouring is uniformly controlled.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of concrete pouring and vibrating formwork, and relates to a sloping concrete pouring and vibrating formwork and a use method thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] Concrete pouring refers to the process of pouring concrete into a mold until it is plasticized, and in civil engineering, concrete and other materials are poured into a mold to support a predetermined shape.

[0003] In the prior art, the application of a concrete pouring formwork on a sloping surface formed by a scaffold is limited, and in particular, when pouring concrete on a slope, the density of the lower concrete is always too large, which leads to uneven concrete after pouring, and the hardness of the concrete after pouring is not uniform, which is prone to danger. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application proposes a sloping concrete pouring and vibrating formwork and introduces a use method thereof, which is used to solve the problem that when pouring concrete on a slope, the density of the lower concrete is always too large, which leads to uneven concrete after pouring.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a sloping concrete pouring and vibrating formwork, comprising a telescopic rod, a plurality of lateral moving devices and a vibrating device, the telescopic rod is internally provided with a slide, a power pulley is slidably connected to the slide, the upper and lower ends of the lateral moving device are fixedly connected to the power pulley, and the power pulley connected to one end of the lateral moving device is connected to a motor; the lateral moving device comprises a main comb tooth bed and a secondary comb tooth bed fixedly connected to the main comb tooth bed, the main comb tooth bed is vertically arranged with main comb teeth, the secondary comb tooth bed is vertically arranged with movable secondary comb teeth, the secondary comb tooth bed is provided with a tooth track, the movable secondary comb teeth are fixedly connected to a power gear, the tooth track is toothedly connected to the power gear, and the power gear is connected to the motor.

[0006] During the pouring process, the movable secondary comb teeth, the lateral moving device and the vibrating strength are controlled to implement the sloping pouring to control the uniformity of the concrete pouring.

[0007] The power gear and the power pulley are connected to the motor through a motor transmission shaft.

[0008] The main comb teeth are uniformly arranged on the main comb bed.

[0009] The main comb tooth bed and the secondary comb tooth bed are weldedly connected and arranged in a front-rear layer relationship.

[0010] The telescopic rod is internally provided with a hole, and the slide is fixedly arranged on the hole wall.

[0011] The two ends of the main comb tooth bed and the auxiliary comb tooth bed are fixedly connected with the power pulley through the pulley support. Specifically, the lower half of the pulley support is welded with the two ends of the main comb tooth bed and the auxiliary comb tooth bed, and the upper half is provided with a hole for connecting the power pulley in series, and is fixed through a bolt.

[0012] The movable auxiliary comb tooth is fixed with the power gear through a bolt.

[0013] The vibrating device is installed on the main comb tooth bed, and is started during vibrating to vibrate during pouring, and the vibrating intensity is adjusted to control the density of the concrete.

[0014] The application also provides a use method of the inclined plane concrete pouring and vibrating formwork, and specifically includes the following steps.

[0015] Step 1: adjusting the length of the telescopic rod, welding the triangular iron at the two ends of the inclined plane scaffold, and fixing the telescopic rod (the inclined plane concrete pouring and vibrating formwork) on the inclined plane scaffold;

[0016] Step 2: adjusting the distance of the transverse moving device through the motor to ensure normal work, and adjusting the position of each auxiliary comb tooth through the motor to control the movable auxiliary comb tooth, so as to ensure uniform pouring;

[0017] Step 3: turning on the switch of the vibrating device, and starting to pour the concrete;

[0018] Step 4: observing the concrete pouring condition, and timely adjusting the distance through the motor of the movable auxiliary comb tooth and the motor of the transverse moving device to make the pouring more uniform.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the application has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] The application realizes the controllable position of the comb tooth and the transverse movement through the division of the main and auxiliary comb tooth structure, so that the uniformity of pouring can be flexibly controlled, and the vibrating uniformity on the inclined plane is further realized through the installation of the vibrator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structure front view of the application.

[0022] Figure 2 It is a structure side view of the application.

[0023] Figure 3 It is a specific diagram of the movable auxiliary comb tooth.

[0024] Figure 4 It is an installation diagram of the application.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Telescopic rod; 2. Motor drive shaft; 3. Power pulley; 4. Pulley bracket; 5. Vibration device; 6. Main comb teeth; 7. Motor; 8. Slide; 9. Movable auxiliary comb teeth; 10. Gear track; 11. Power gear; 12. Bolts; 13. Scaffolding. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] Example 1

[0027] like Figures 1-4 As shown, a vibrating template for pouring concrete on an inclined surface comprises a telescopic rod 1, a plurality of lateral moving devices and a vibrating device 5. The telescopic rod 1 has an internal opening, and the left and right ends of a slide 8 are fixed on the hole wall. A power pulley 3 is slidably connected to the slide 8. The lateral moving device comprises a main comb tooth bed and an auxiliary comb tooth bed welded to the main comb tooth bed. The main comb tooth bed and the auxiliary comb tooth bed are in a front-to-back layer relationship. The lower half of the pulley bracket 4 is welded to the upper and lower ends of the main comb tooth bed and the auxiliary comb tooth bed, and the upper half of the pulley bracket 4 is left The hole is connected in series with the power pulley 3 and fixed by bolts. The power pulley 3 connected to the upper end of the main comb tooth bed and the auxiliary comb tooth bed is connected to the motor 7 through the motor transmission shaft 2. The main comb tooth bed is vertically and evenly arranged with main comb teeth 6, and the auxiliary comb tooth bed is vertically arranged with movable auxiliary comb teeth 9. The auxiliary comb tooth bed is provided with a tooth path 10. The movable auxiliary comb teeth 9 are fixedly connected to the power gear 11 by bolts 12. The tooth path 10 is meshed with the power gear 11, and the power gear 11 is connected to the motor 7 through the motor transmission shaft 2.

[0028] The vibrating device 5 is installed on the main comb bed and is turned on during the vibrating process to vibrate during pouring. The density of the concrete is controlled by adjusting the vibration intensity.

[0029] A method for using the inclined concrete pouring vibrating formwork specifically comprises the following steps:

[0030] Step 1: Adjust the length of the telescopic rod 1, weld the triangle irons at both ends of the inclined scaffolding 13, and use a rope to fix the telescopic rod 1 (inclined concrete pouring and vibrating template) on the inclined scaffolding;

[0031] Step 2: Adjust the distance of the horizontal moving device through the motor to ensure normal operation; control the movable auxiliary comb teeth 9 through the motor to adjust the position of each auxiliary comb tooth 9 to ensure uniform pouring;

[0032] Step 3: Turn on the switch of the vibrating device 5 and start pouring concrete;

[0033] Step 4: By observing the concrete pouring situation, timely adjust the distance through the motor on the movable auxiliary comb teeth 9 and the motor of the horizontal moving device to make the pouring more uniform.

Claims

1. A formwork for casting concrete in a sloping surface, characterized by: The utility model relates to a telescopic pole, a plurality of lateral moving devices and a vibrating device, the telescopic pole is internally provided with a slide, a power pulley is slidably connected on the slide, the upper and lower ends of the lateral moving device are fixedly connected with the power pulley, and the power pulley connected with one end of the lateral moving device is connected with a motor; the lateral moving device comprises a main comb tooth bed, a vice comb tooth bed fixedly connected with the main comb tooth bed, the main comb tooth bed is vertically arranged with main comb teeth, the vice comb tooth bed is vertically arranged with movable vice comb teeth, the vice comb tooth bed is provided with a tooth track, the movable vice comb teeth are fixedly connected with a power gear, the tooth track is toothedly connected with the power gear, and the power gear is connected with the motor; the main comb teeth are uniformly arranged on the main comb bed.

2. A formwork assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The power gear and the power pulley are connected with the motor through a motor transmission shaft.

3. A formwork assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The main comb tooth bed and the vice comb tooth bed are weldedly connected and are in front-back layer relationship.

4. A formwork assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The telescopic pole is internally provided with a hole, and the slide is fixed on the hole wall.

5. A formwork assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The two ends of the main comb tooth bed and the vice comb tooth bed are fixedly connected with the power pulley through a pulley support.

6. A formwork assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The movable vice comb teeth are fixedly connected with the power gear through bolts.

7. A formwork assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The vibrating device is installed on the main comb tooth bed.

8. The method of using the battering form of claim 1, wherein: Specifically, the following steps are included: Step 1: adjusting the length of the telescopic pole, welding triangular iron at both ends of the inclined scaffold, and fixing the telescopic pole on the inclined scaffold; Step 2: adjusting the distance of the lateral moving device through the motor to ensure normal work, and adjusting the position of each vice comb tooth through the motor to control the movable vice comb teeth, so as to ensure uniform pouring; Step 3: turning on the switch of the vibrating device and starting to pour concrete; Step 4: observing the concrete pouring condition, and timely adjusting the distance through the motor on the movable vice comb teeth and the motor of the lateral moving device to make the pouring more uniform.

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