Automatic bearing ring detection machine

By designing an automatic bearing ring inspection machine, which uses digital sensors and pressure rollers for automated inspection, the problem of low efficiency and large errors in manual inspection has been solved, achieving efficient and accurate bearing ring inspection.

CN116222453BActive Publication Date: 2026-03-03XINCHANG HUANFU MASCH TECH CO LTD
View PDF 4 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310039945.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-01-11
Publication Date
2026-03-03
Estimated Expiration
2043-01-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, manual inspection of bearing rings after precision machining is inefficient and prone to errors, making it difficult to meet the needs of mass automated production.

Method used

An automatic bearing ring inspection machine was designed, which uses digital sensors and pressure rollers to dynamically inspect bearing rings, and combines a support shaft and a chamfer detection cylinder to achieve automated inspection, including precise measurement of end face, inner diameter and chamfer.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved efficient and automated inspection of bearing rings, reduced the error of manual inspection, and met the needs of mass production.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN116222453B_ABST
    Figure CN116222453B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of bearing detection, in particular to a bearing ring automatic detection machine, which comprises a fixed side plate, a digital sensor fixedly connected to one end of the fixed side plate, the digital sensor being fixed on a mounting frame, a compression roller rotatably mounted at the lower end of the mounting frame, two ends of a supporting shaft being movably and penetratively connected with a fixed plate and a clamping slide plate respectively, the supporting shaft being driven to rotate by a driving motor fixed on the surface of the fixed plate, and the upper and lower end faces of a chamfer detector being provided as symmetrical inclined structures. The beneficial effects are that the compression roller driven to move up and down by the digital sensor is arranged above the workpiece to be detected, the two sides below the workpiece to be detected are provided with the supporting shafts, and the chamfer detector driven to slide by the chamfer detection cylinder is arranged on one side of the workpiece to be detected, so that the automatic detection of the workpiece to be detected is realized, the error caused by sampling detection is reduced, the detection efficiency is high, and the demand of large-batch automatic production is met.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of bearing testing technology, specifically to an automatic bearing ring testing machine. Background Technology

[0002] Bearings are important components in mechanical equipment. They are mainly used to support rotating mechanical parts, reduce the coefficient of friction during their movement, and ensure rotational accuracy.

[0003] In existing technologies, after the precision machining process of bearing rings is completed, it is necessary to inspect their end face accuracy, inner diameter, grooves, and chamfers. However, due to the large number of bearing workpieces, the inspection process is generally carried out by manual sampling by workers, which has low inspection efficiency and large errors, making it difficult to meet the needs of large-scale automated production. Therefore, this invention proposes an automatic bearing ring inspection machine to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic bearing ring inspection machine to solve the problems of low efficiency and large error in manual sampling inspection of bearing rings mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an automatic bearing ring inspection machine, comprising:

[0006] A fixed side plate is provided, with a digital sensor fixedly connected to one end of the fixed side plate and a digital display screen provided at the other end of the fixed side plate. The digital sensor is fixed on the mounting frame, and a pressure roller is rotatably mounted on the lower end of the mounting frame. The pressure roller is located directly above the workpiece to be tested and presses the workpiece to be tested. A fixed plate and a clamping slide are respectively provided on both sides of the workpiece to be tested. An end face detection sensor for detecting the end face of the workpiece to be tested is fixedly mounted on the surface of both the fixed plate and the clamping slide.

[0007] The support shaft has two shafts, which are located on both sides below the workpiece to be tested and support the workpiece. The two ends of the support shaft are movably connected to the fixing plate and the clamping slide plate, respectively. The support shaft is driven to rotate by a drive motor fixed to the surface of the fixing plate.

[0008] A chamfer detection cylinder is fixed to the surface of a clamping slide. One end of the chamfer detection cylinder is fixedly connected to a chamfer detector by bolts. The upper and lower end faces of the chamfer detector are set as symmetrical inclined structures. The chamfer detector corresponds to the opening end of the inner cavity of the workpiece to be tested.

[0009] Preferably, a feed trough plate is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed side plate, and a strip-shaped actuating plate is provided above the inner cavity of the feed trough plate. A fixed shaft that is fixedly connected to the fixed side plate is movably inserted into the middle of the strip-shaped actuating plate, and the upper half of the strip-shaped actuating plate is twisted by sixty degrees.

[0010] Preferably, a mounting plate is provided on one side of the upper half of the bar-shaped actuating plate and is fixedly connected to the fixed side plate. The surface of the mounting plate is provided with an arc-shaped adjustment slot. A counter is provided through the inner cavity of the arc-shaped adjustment slot. One end of the counter corresponds to the upper half of the bar-shaped actuating plate. Two nuts are provided in the middle of the counter, and the two nuts clamp and fix the two sides of the mounting plate respectively.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the fixed plate is provided with a material distribution trough plate, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the material distribution trough plate. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the worktable of the device. A reset torsion spring is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft. A push cylinder is provided on one side of the material distribution trough plate and is fixedly connected to the worktable of the device. One end of the push cylinder abuts against the side of the material distribution trough plate. An extrusion plate is fixedly connected to one end of the material distribution trough plate and abuts against the side of the clamping slide plate.

[0012] Preferably, a limiting slider is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the clamping slide, the limiting slider is slidably connected to the worktable of the device, and a return spring is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting slider.

[0013] Preferably, the other end of the material distribution trough is provided with a discharge trough, the side of the discharge trough is provided with a material distribution port corresponding to the material distribution trough, the inner opening end of the material distribution port is provided with two partitions fixed to the inner cavity of the discharge trough, one of the partitions divides the material distribution port into two symmetrical small spaces, and the bottom of the discharge trough is provided with a defective product discharge hole located between the two partitions.

[0014] Preferably, one side of the partition is provided with an oil return hole opened at the bottom of the discharge trough, and a lubrication nozzle is provided above the oil return hole and fixedly connected to the side of the discharge trough. The lubrication nozzle is connected to an external oil pump through an oil pipe.

[0015] Preferably, a discharge cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of the discharge trough plate, a push plate is fixedly connected to one end of the discharge cylinder, a circular hole corresponding to and adapted to the push plate is opened in the middle of the partition plate, and the other end of the discharge trough plate is set as a discharge port and the material is moved by the material discharge cylinder driving the push plate to slide.

[0016] Preferably, a through hole is provided in the middle of the bottom of the feed trough plate, and a matching pusher block is slidably disposed in the through hole. The upper surface of the pusher block is inclined. The pusher block is driven to slide by a pusher cylinder, and the pusher cylinder is fixedly connected to the worktable of the device.

[0017] Preferably, the feed trough is inclined downward, the lower end of the strip-shaped actuating plate is located in the inner cavity of the feed trough and a gap is left between the feed trough and the bottom of the feed trough, and the lower end of the strip-shaped actuating plate is bent upward to form a "J" shape.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0019] This invention achieves automated inspection of the workpiece by placing a pressure roller and a digital sensor above the workpiece, with support shafts on both sides below the workpiece. The pressure roller and the two support shafts position the workpiece, and one of the support shafts rotates to drive the workpiece to rotate, ensuring that the digital sensor can dynamically detect the grooves of the workpiece. End face detection sensors are placed on both sides of the workpiece to detect the two end faces of the workpiece. A chamfer detector, driven by a chamfer detection cylinder, is placed on one side of the workpiece. The two end faces of the chamfer detector are symmetrically inclined to detect the chamfers of the workpiece. This reduces the error caused by sampling inspection and has high detection efficiency, meeting the needs of mass automated production. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the relative positions of the clamping slide plate and the material distribution trough plate of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the relative positions of the pressure roller and the workpiece to be tested in this invention.

[0024] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the material distribution trough structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the feed trough plate structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a half-sectional schematic diagram of the feed trough plate structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the chamfer detector structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the discharge trough structure of the present invention.

[0029] In the diagram: 1. Fixed side plate; 101. Digital display screen; 2. Digital sensor; 3. Mounting bracket; 4. Pressure roller; 5. Workpiece to be tested; 6. Fixed plate; 7. Clamping slide plate; 8. End face detection sensor; 9. Support shaft; 10. Drive motor; 11. Chamfer detection cylinder; 12. Chamfer detector; 13. Strip-shaped actuating plate; 14. Material distribution trough plate; 141. Pushing cylinder; 15. Discharge trough plate; 16. Feed trough plate; 17. Fixed shaft; 18. Mounting plate; 19. Arc-shaped adjustment slot; 20. Counter; 21. Pushing block; 22. Pushing cylinder; 23. Extrusion plate; 24. Rotating shaft; 25. Reset torsion spring; 26. Limiting slider; 27. Reset spring; 28. Material distribution port; 29. ​​Partition plate; 30. Defective product discharge hole; 31. Oil return hole; 32. Lubrication nozzle; 33. Discharge cylinder; 34. Push plate. Detailed Implementation

[0030] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clear and complete, the embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention, and are merely illustrative of the embodiments of the present invention. They are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "middle," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "top," "bottom," "side," "vertical," and "horizontal," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing the invention and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the invention. Furthermore, the terms "a," "first," "second," "third," "fourth," "fifth," and "sixth" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0032] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0033] For purposes of simplicity and illustration, the principles of the embodiments are described primarily by way of example. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that these embodiments may not be limited to these specific details in practice. In some instances, well-known methods and structures have not been described in detail to avoid unnecessarily obscuring these embodiments. Furthermore, all embodiments can be used in combination with each other.

[0034] Please see Figures 1 to 9 The present invention provides a technical solution:

[0035] Example 1

[0036] The automatic bearing ring inspection machine includes: a fixed side plate 1, a support shaft 9, and a chamfer inspection cylinder 11.

[0037] Specifically, a digital sensor 2 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed side plate 1, and a digital display screen 101 is provided at the other end of the fixed side plate 1 to display the detection data of this device. The digital sensor 2 is fixed on the mounting frame 3, and a pressure roller 4 is rotatably mounted on the lower end of the mounting frame 3. The pressure roller 4 is driven by an external vertical cylinder to slide up and down in the vertical direction. The pressure roller 4 is located directly above the workpiece 5 to be tested and presses the workpiece 5 firmly. The digital sensor 2 is used to perform groove swing detection on the workpiece 5 to be tested. A fixed plate 6 and a clamping slide plate 7 are respectively provided on both sides of the workpiece 5 to be tested. The fixed plate 6 and the clamping slide plate 7 are respectively attached to the two end faces of the workpiece 5 to prevent the workpiece 5 to be tested from shifting laterally during the detection process. When the workpiece 5 to be tested rotates, the pressure roller 4 presses on the upper surface of the workpiece 5 to be tested. If the roundness of the workpiece 5 to be tested is not standard, the pressure roller 4 will jump up and down. At this time, by observing the change in the extension and retraction of the digital sensor 2 through the external main controller, the amplitude of the vertical jump of the pressure roller 4 can be determined, and thus the roundness of the workpiece 5 to be tested can be detected. In addition, the fixed plate 6 is fixed itself, and the clamping slide plate 7 can slide to approach or move away from the fixed plate 6. When the workpiece 5 to be tested rotates, the groove of the workpiece 5 to be tested can also be automatically detected by detecting the sliding amount of the clamping slide plate 7. The surfaces of the fixed plate 6 and the clamping slide plate 7 are both fixedly installed with end face detection sensors 8 for detecting the end face of the workpiece 5 to be tested. The end face detection sensors 8 are directly facing the edge of the end face of the workpiece 5 to be tested. When the workpiece 5 to be tested rotates, they are used to perform accuracy detection at various positions of the end face of the workpiece 5 to be tested.

[0038] Secondly, there are two support shafts 9, which are located on both sides below the workpiece 5 and support it. The pressure roller 4 and the two support shafts 9 can define a circle, which is the workpiece 5. Therefore, the workpiece 5 can be positioned and can only rotate, but will not move back and forth. The two ends of the support shaft 9 are movably connected to the fixed plate 6 and the clamping slide plate 7, respectively, without affecting the lateral sliding of the clamping slide plate 7 (i.e., its proximity or distance from the fixed plate 6). The support shaft 9 is driven to rotate by the drive motor 10 fixed to the surface of the fixed plate 6. The drive motor 10 can drive one support shaft 9 to rotate. The support shaft 9 drives the workpiece 5 to rotate through the friction between itself and the workpiece 5, thereby ensuring that the device can perform dynamic detection of the workpiece 5.

[0039] In addition, the chamfer detection cylinder 11 is fixed to the surface of the clamping slide plate 7. One end of the chamfer detection cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to the chamfer detector 12 by bolts. The upper and lower end faces of the chamfer detector 12 are set as symmetrical inclined structures. The chamfer detector 12 corresponds to the opening end of the inner cavity of the workpiece 5 to be tested. Figure 7 As shown, the chamfer detection cylinder 11 extends and retracts during operation to drive the chamfer detector 12 to approach or move away from the workpiece 5 to be tested. When the chamfer detector 12 approaches the workpiece 5 to be tested, the two end faces of the chamfer detector 12 are respectively in contact with the chamfers at the upper and lower ends of the edge of the workpiece 5 to be tested. By observing the extension and retraction of the chamfer detection cylinder 11, the opening depth of the chamfer on the edge of the workpiece 5 to be tested can be detected. The extension and retraction of the chamfer detection cylinder 11 can be electrically connected and detected by an external main controller, thereby realizing automated detection.

[0040] Example 2

[0041] Based on Embodiment 1, in order to convey the workpiece 5 to be tested directly below the pressure roller 4, this application also has a feed trough plate 16 fixedly connected to one side of the fixed side plate 1 for conveying the workpiece 5 to be tested directly below the pressure roller 4. A strip-shaped agitator plate 13 is provided above the inner cavity of the feed trough plate 16. A fixed shaft 17 fixedly connected to the fixed side plate 1 is movably inserted into the middle of the strip-shaped agitator plate 13. The upper half of the strip-shaped agitator plate 13 is twisted by 60 degrees. The strip-shaped agitator plate 13 can rotate around the fixed shaft 17. When the workpiece 5 to be tested rolls in the inner cavity of the feed trough plate 16, it can push the strip-shaped agitator plate 13 to rotate.

[0042] Example 3

[0043] Based on Embodiment 2, in order to automatically count the workpiece 5 to be tested, this application further includes a mounting plate 18 fixedly connected to a fixed side plate 1 on one side of the upper half of the strip-shaped actuating plate 13. The surface of the mounting plate 18 has an arc-shaped adjustment slot 19, and a counter 20 is disposed through the inner cavity of the arc-shaped adjustment slot 19. One end of the counter 20 corresponds directly to the upper half of the strip-shaped actuating plate 13, and two nuts are disposed in the middle of the counter 20, with the two nuts clamping and fixing the two sides of the mounting plate 18 respectively. Figure 5 As shown, the counter 20 can be fixed to the surface of the mounting plate 18 by a nut, and its position is adjustable. When the bar-shaped actuating plate 13 rotates, its upper half can tilt and press the end of the counter 20 to perform a count. A torsion spring is also provided between the fixed shaft 17 and the bar-shaped actuating plate 13 to reset the bar-shaped actuating plate 13. That is to say, after each workpiece 5 to be tested rolls in the inner cavity of the feed trough plate 16 and passes the lower end of the bar-shaped actuating plate 13, the counter 20 can perform a count, thereby realizing automatic counting of the workpiece 5 to be tested.

[0044] Example 4

[0045] Based on Embodiment 3, in order to clamp the workpiece 5 to be tested, this application further includes a material distribution trough plate 14 provided at one end of the fixed plate 6. A rotating shaft 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the material distribution trough plate 14. The rotating shaft 24 is rotatably connected to the worktable of this device. A reset torsion spring 25 is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 24. Therefore, the material distribution trough plate 14 can rotate and can be reset by the reset torsion spring 25. A push cylinder 141 is provided on one side of the material distribution trough plate 14 and is fixedly connected to the worktable of this device. One end of the push cylinder 141 abuts against the side of the material distribution trough plate 14. A pressing plate 23 is fixedly connected to one end of the material distribution trough plate 14. The pressing plate 23 abuts against the side of the clamping slide plate 7. When the push cylinder 141 extends, it pushes the material distribution trough plate 14 to rotate around the rotating shaft 24. At this time, the pressing plate 23 presses the side of the clamping slide plate 7, causing the clamping slide plate 7 to move closer to the fixed plate 6, thereby clamping the workpiece 5 to be tested.

[0046] Example 5

[0047] Based on Embodiment 4, in order to guide and reset the sliding of the clamping slide plate 7, this application further includes a limiting slider 26 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the clamping slide plate 7. The limiting slider 26 is slidably connected to the worktable of this device. A reset spring 27 is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting slider 26. The limiting slider 26 is used to guide the sliding of the clamping slide plate 7, and the reset spring 27 is used to reset the clamping slide plate 7. When the material distribution plate 14 rotates in the reverse direction to separate the extrusion plate 23 from the clamping slide plate 7, the thrust provided by the reset spring 27 ensures that the limiting slider 26 can slide in the reverse direction and drive the clamping slide plate 7 to separate from the fixed plate 6, so that the next workpiece 5 to be tested can enter between the fixed plate 6 and the clamping slide plate 7.

[0048] Example 6

[0049] Based on Embodiment 5, in order to separate defective products, this application further includes a discharge trough plate 15 provided at the other end of the distribution trough plate 14. A distribution port 28 is provided on the side of the discharge trough plate 15 and corresponds to the distribution trough plate 14. Two partitions 29, fixed to the inner cavity of the discharge trough plate 15, are provided at the inner opening end of the distribution port 28. Each partition 29 divides the distribution port 28 into two symmetrical small spaces. A defective product discharge hole 30 is opened at the bottom of the discharge trough plate 15, located between the two partitions 29. Figure 1 and 8 As shown, the workpiece 5 to be tested directly below the pressure roller 4 rolls away from between the fixed plate 6 and the clamping slide plate 7, and is guided by the material distribution trough plate 14 to enter the inner cavity of the material distribution port 28. If the workpiece 5 to be tested is a defective product, the end of the material distribution trough plate 14 corresponds to the space between the two partitions 29, and the defective product is sent into the space between the two partitions 29 and falls into the defective product frame below through the defective product drop hole 30. If the workpiece 5 to be tested is a qualified product, the end of the material distribution trough plate 14 corresponds to one side of a partition 29, and the qualified product is sent into the middle of the discharge trough plate 15.

[0050] Example 7

[0051] Based on Embodiment Six, in order to lubricate qualified products, this application also has an oil return hole 31 provided on one side of a partition 29, which is opened at the bottom of the discharge trough plate 15. Above the oil return hole 31, a lubrication nozzle 32 is fixedly connected to the side of the discharge trough plate 15. The lubrication nozzle 32 is connected to an external oil pump through an oil pipe. When a qualified product enters the inner cavity of the discharge trough plate 15 and does not fall from the inner cavity of the defective product drop hole 30, the lubrication nozzle 32 draws lubricating oil through the oil pipe and sprays it on the surface of the qualified product to lubricate the product. Excess lubricating oil can be recycled and reused through the oil return hole 31.

[0052] Example 8

[0053] Based on Embodiment 7, in order to push away qualified products, this application further includes a discharge cylinder 33 fixedly connected to one end of the discharge trough plate 15, a push plate 34 fixedly connected to one end of the discharge cylinder 33, a circular hole corresponding to and adapted to the push plate 34 in the middle of the partition plate 29, and the other end of the discharge trough plate 15 is set as a discharge port and the push plate 34 is driven by the discharge cylinder 33 to slide and push the material to move. When the discharge cylinder 33 is working, it extends and retracts to drive the push plate 34 to move and pass through the circular hole in the middle of the partition plate 29, so as to push the qualified products at the bottom of the discharge trough plate 15 until the qualified products are pushed out from the end of the workpiece 5 to be tested and collected in the qualified product material frame.

[0054] Example 9

[0055] Based on Embodiment 8, in order to push away the workpiece 5 to be tested between the fixing plate 6 and the clamping slide plate 7, this application further includes a through hole in the middle of the bottom of the feed trough plate 16, in which a matching pusher block 21 is slidably disposed, and the upper surface of the pusher block 21 is inclined. The pusher block 21 is driven to slide by a pusher cylinder 22, and the pusher cylinder 22 is fixedly connected to the worktable of this device. Figure 6 and Figure 1 As shown, when the pusher cylinder 22 extends during operation, it can drive the pusher block 21 to slide. The pusher block 21 can move between the fixed plate 6 and the clamping slide plate 7 and push the workpiece 5 to be tested away. When the pusher cylinder 22 retracts, the pusher block 21 slides in the opposite direction and is stored in the through hole at the bottom of the feed trough plate 16. The upper surface of the pusher block 21 is flush with the bottom of the feed trough plate 16, so as to avoid obstructing the workpiece 5 to be tested rolling inside the feed trough plate 16.

[0056] Example 10

[0057] Based on Embodiment Nine, in order to move the strip-shaped actuating plate 13, the feed trough plate 16 of this application is inclined downward to facilitate the conveying and rolling of the workpiece 5 to be tested. The lower end of the strip-shaped actuating plate 13 is located in the inner cavity of the feed trough plate 16 and a gap is left between it and the bottom of the feed trough plate 16. The lower end of the strip-shaped actuating plate 13 is bent upward to form a "J" shape, such as... Figure 6 As shown, when the workpiece 5 to be tested touches the lower end of the strip actuation plate 13, it can smoothly actuate the strip actuation plate 13 to rotate, and ensure that the workpiece 5 to be tested passes the lower end of the strip actuation plate 13.

[0058] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic bearing ring inspection machine, characterized by: Include: The fixed side plate (1), one end of the fixed side plate (1) is fixedly connected with a digital sensor (2), the other end of the fixed side plate (1) is provided with a digital display screen (101), the digital sensor (2) is fixed on the mounting bracket (3), the lower end of the mounting bracket (3) is rotatably installed with a compression roller (4), the compression roller (4) is located directly above the workpiece (5) to be measured and is pressed tightly, the two sides of the workpiece (5) to be measured are provided with a fixed plate (6) and a clamping slide plate (7) respectively, the surface of the fixed plate (6) and the clamping slide plate (7) is fixedly installed with an end face detection sensor (8) for detecting the end face of the workpiece (5) to be measured; Support shaft (9), the support shaft (9) is provided with two, two support shafts (9) are located below the two sides of the workpiece (5) to be measured and support the workpiece (5) to be measured, the two ends of the support shaft (9) are movably penetrated and connected with the fixed plate (6) and the clamping slide plate (7) respectively, the support shaft (9) is driven to rotate by the driving motor (10) fixed to the surface of the fixed plate (6); Chamfer detection cylinder (11), the chamfer detection cylinder (11) is fixed to the surface of the clamping slide plate (7), one end of the chamfer detection cylinder (11) is fixedly connected with a chamfer detector (12) through a bolt, the upper and lower end faces of the chamfer detector (12) are provided as symmetrical inclined structures, the chamfer detector (12) corresponds to the opening end of the inner cavity of the workpiece (5) to be measured; The degree of change of the digital sensor (2) is observed by the external main controller, so that the amplitude of the compression roller (4) up and down jumping can be determined, and the roundness of the workpiece (5) to be measured is detected; When the workpiece (5) to be measured rotates, the sliding amount of the clamping slide plate (7) can also be detected to automatically detect the runout of the workpiece (5) to be measured; The end face detection sensor (8) is opposite to the end face edge of the workpiece (5) to be measured, and is used for precision detection of each position of the end face of the workpiece (5) to be measured when the workpiece (5) to be measured rotates.

2. The bearing ring automatic inspection machine of claim 1, wherein: The side of the fixed side plate (1) is fixedly connected with a feeding groove plate (16), the inner cavity of the feeding groove plate (16) is provided with a strip-shaped driving plate (13) above, the middle part of the strip-shaped driving plate (13) is movably inserted with a fixed shaft (17) fixedly connected with the fixed side plate (1), and the upper half of the strip-shaped driving plate (13) is twisted by sixty degrees.

3. The bearing ring automatic inspection machine of claim 2, wherein: One side of the upper half of the strip-shaped driving plate (13) is provided with a mounting plate (18) fixedly connected with the fixed side plate (1), an arc-shaped adjusting slot hole (19) is formed in the surface of the mounting plate (18), a counter (20) is penetrated and arranged in the inner cavity of the arc-shaped adjusting slot hole (19), one end of the counter (20) corresponds to the upper half of the strip-shaped driving plate (13), and two nuts are arranged in the middle part of the counter (20). The two nuts are respectively clamped and fixed to the two side surfaces of the mounting plate (18).

4. The bearing ring automatic inspection machine of claim 3, wherein: One end of the fixed plate (6) is provided with a distribution chute plate (14), one end of the distribution chute plate (14) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (24), the rotating shaft (24) is rotatably connected with the workbench, the outer side of the rotating shaft (24) is sleeved with a reset torsion spring (25), one side of the distribution chute plate (14) is provided with a push cylinder (141) fixedly connected with the workbench, and one end of the push cylinder (141) abuts against the side of the distribution chute plate (14), one end of the distribution chute plate (14) is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate (23), and the extrusion plate (23) abuts against the side of the clamping sliding plate (7).

5. The bearing ring automatic inspection machine of claim 4, wherein: The lower surface of the clamping sliding plate (7) is fixedly connected with a limiting sliding block (26), the limiting sliding block (26) is slidably connected between the workbench, and the side of the limiting sliding block (26) is fixedly connected with a reset spring (27).

6. The bearing ring automatic inspection machine of claim 5, wherein: The other end of the distribution chute plate (14) is provided with a discharge chute plate (15), the side of the discharge chute plate (15) is provided with a distribution port (28) corresponding to the distribution chute plate (14), the inner side of the opening end of the distribution port (28) is provided with two baffles (29) fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the discharge chute plate (15), one of the baffles (29) divides the distribution port (28) into two symmetrical small spaces, and the discharge chute plate (15) is provided with a substandard material falling hole (30) located between the two baffles (29) in the groove bottom.

7. The bearing ring automatic inspection machine of claim 6, wherein: One side of the baffle (29) is provided with an oil return hole (31) formed in the groove bottom of the discharge chute plate (15), an upper portion of the oil return hole (31) is provided with a lubricating nozzle (32) fixedly connected with the side of the discharge chute plate (15), and the lubricating nozzle (32) is in communication with an external oil pump through an oil pipe.

8. The bearing ring automatic inspection machine of claim 7, wherein: One end of the discharge chute plate (15) is fixedly connected with a discharging cylinder (33), one end of the discharging cylinder (33) is fixedly connected with a push plate (34), the middle portion of the baffle (29) is provided with a circular hole corresponding to and matched with the push plate (34), and the other end of the discharge chute plate (15) is provided as a discharge port and is driven to slide by the push plate (34) of the discharging cylinder (33).

9. The bearing ring automatic inspection machine of claim 8, wherein: A through hole is formed in the middle portion of the groove bottom of the feeding chute plate (16), a push block (21) matched with the through hole is slidably arranged in the through hole, and the upper surface of the push block (21) is inclined, the push block (21) is driven to slide by a push cylinder (22), and the push cylinder (22) is fixedly connected with the workbench.

10. The bearing ring automatic inspection machine of claim 9, wherein: The feeding chute plate (16) is arranged obliquely downward, the lower end of the strip-shaped driving plate (13) is located in the inner cavity of the feeding chute plate (16) and leaves a gap between the groove bottom of the feeding chute plate (16), and the lower end of the strip-shaped driving plate (13) is bent upward to form a "J" shape.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Detection device of automatic full-detection machine for motor vehicle safety airbag pipe fitting

    CN106269551A

  • Nut implanting machine capable of counting

    CN109078925A

  • Device for detecting coaxiality of bearing inner ring

    CN112902809A

  • Roundness measuring device for bearing ring piece

    CN114963944A