Construction device and construction technology of exterior wall insulation decorative board
The construction device with a base plate, push rod, and synchronized motors facilitates efficient installation of exterior wall insulation decorative panels, addressing the time-consuming and labor-intensive issues of traditional scaffolding methods, enabling rapid and labor-efficient panel installation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310436827.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-04-19
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-04-19
AI Technical Summary
The construction of exterior wall insulation decorative panels is time-consuming and labor-intensive due to the need for scaffolding, which prolongs the construction period.
A construction device comprising a base plate, push rod, brake-stopping universal wheel, connecting rod telescopic mechanisms, dual-axis motor, clamping mechanism, and synchronized motors to facilitate efficient installation of insulation decorative panels without scaffolding.
Enables rapid and labor-efficient installation of exterior wall insulation decorative panels by allowing smooth advancement and clamping mechanisms to overcome nearby panel interference, reducing construction time and labor requirements.
Smart Images

Figure CN116290695B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of exterior wall thermal insulation decorative board construction, in particular to an exterior wall thermal insulation decorative board construction device. Background Art
[0002] Energy-saving buildings are designed and constructed according to energy-saving design standards to reduce energy consumption during use. Building energy-saving design is to use energy rationally and continuously improve energy utilization efficiency while ensuring improving building comfort.
[0003] Exterior wall insulation is an important part of the construction process of energy-saving buildings. The specific construction method is to install fasteners on the exterior wall in advance, and then gradually lay insulation decorative panels. At present, the construction of exterior wall insulation decorative panels requires the setting up of scaffolding on the exterior wall of the building for auxiliary installation, which leads to the extension of the construction period of the exterior wall insulation decorative panels, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, we have made improvements and proposed a construction device for exterior wall insulation decorative panels. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] The present invention provides an exterior wall insulation decorative panel construction device, comprising a base plate, a push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the base plate, a brake-stopping universal wheel is installed on the bottom surface of the base plate, two fixed plates are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base plate, two connecting rod telescopic mechanisms are installed between the two fixed plates, a top plate is installed on the top of the connecting rod telescopic mechanism, a climbing ladder is installed on the side of the top plate, a hollow movable plate is hinged to one side of the top surface of the top plate through a hinge plate, two adjustment mechanisms for driving the hollow movable plate to rotate are installed on the top surface of the top plate, and a clamping mechanism is installed inside the hollow movable plate.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a positioning slide bar is fixedly connected between the two fixed plates, and two movable plates that abut against the bottom plate are slidably connected to the positioning slide bar.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a dual-axis motor is installed at the center of the base plate, and the two output shafts of the dual-axis motor are coaxially fixedly connected with a first threaded rod, and the two first threaded rods have opposite spiral directions, and the first threaded rod is threadedly connected to the movable plate.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the connecting rod telescopic mechanism includes a plurality of connecting rod groups hinged to each other, the connecting rod group includes a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are hinged at the center.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the side surfaces of the two movable plates are respectively hinged to the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, the bottom surface of the top plate is fixedly connected to the first slider, and the bottom surface of the top plate is also slidably connected to the second slider, the first slider is hinged to the end of the first connecting rod, and the second slider is hinged to the end of the second connecting rod.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the adjusting mechanism includes a second threaded rod and a mounting plate fixedly connected to the top surface of the top plate, the second threaded rod is rotatably connected between the hinge plate and the mounting plate, the outer wall of the second threaded rod is threadedly connected with a movable block, a third connecting rod is hinged between the top surface of the movable block and the hollow movable plate, a synchronous motor is installed on the side of the mounting plate, and the output shaft of the synchronous motor is coaxially and fixedly connected to the second threaded rod.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the clamping mechanism includes a circular disc, the top surface of the circular disc is hinged with four hinged rods, the other end of the hinged rod is hinged with a slider, the inner wall of the hollow movable plate is equipped with four limit groups, the limit groups include two limit slide rods, the limit slide rods are slidably connected to the slider, and the bottom surface of the hollow movable plate is also equipped with a self-locking motor, and the output shaft of the self-locking motor is coaxially fixedly connected to the circular disc.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a clamping block is slidably connected to the top of the slider, a spring is fixedly connected between the inner bottom surface of the slider and the bottom surface of the clamping block, and a cross hole for the clamping block to pass through is opened on the top surface of the hollow movable plate.
[0014] The exterior wall thermal insulation decorative panel construction process includes an exterior wall thermal insulation decorative panel construction device and the following steps:
[0015] S1 moves the exterior wall insulation decorative panels and bonding mortar to the top plate, and then pushes the construction device to the exterior wall insulation decorative panel construction area through the push rod and the brake universal wheel;
[0016] S2 starts the dual-axis motor to drive the two moving plates closer together, and then drives the connecting rod telescopic mechanism to raise the top plate to the designated construction area;
[0017] S3 places the exterior wall insulation decorative panel with its back facing upward on the hollow movable panel, starts the self-locking motor, drives the clamping mechanism to clamp the exterior wall insulation decorative panel, and then manually applies the bonding mortar evenly on the back of the exterior wall insulation decorative panel;
[0018] S4 starts the synchronous motor, drives the movable block to move through the second threaded rod, and then makes the hollow movable plate in a vertical state through the third connecting rod. Then, the construction device is pushed to the wall through the push rod and the brake universal wheel to complete the installation of the exterior wall insulation decorative panel.
[0019] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0020] 1. This type of exterior wall insulation decorative panel construction device is implemented by placing the exterior wall insulation decorative panel with its back facing upward on a hollow movable panel, starting the self-locking motor, driving the clamping mechanism to clamp the exterior wall insulation decorative panel, and then manually applying the bonding mortar evenly on the back of the exterior wall insulation decorative panel, starting the synchronous motor, driving the movable block to move through the second threaded rod, and then making the hollow movable panel in a vertical state through the third connecting rod, and then pushing the construction device toward the wall through the push rod and the brake universal wheel.
[0021] 2. With this type of exterior wall insulation decorative panel construction device, when the exterior wall insulation decorative panels installed nearby will affect the advancement of the exterior wall insulation decorative panels, the clamping blocks will enter the inside of the slider, so that the exterior wall insulation decorative panels can be smoothly advanced without being affected by the exterior wall insulation decorative panels installed nearby, thereby achieving installation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the exterior wall thermal insulation decorative panel construction device of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the exterior wall thermal insulation decorative panel construction device of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the hollow movable plate of the exterior wall thermal insulation decorative plate construction device of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the exterior wall thermal insulation decorative panel construction device of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the hollow movable plate of the exterior wall thermal insulation decorative plate construction device of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a slider of the exterior wall thermal insulation decorative panel construction device of the present invention;
[0029] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. fixed plate; 3. connecting rod telescopic mechanism; 4. top plate; 5. hollow movable plate; 6. adjustment mechanism; 7. climbing ladder; 8. clamping mechanism; 9. positioning slide bar; 10. moving plate; 11. double-axis motor; 12. first threaded rod; 13. first connecting rod; 14. second connecting rod; 15. second threaded rod; 16. mounting plate; 17. movable block; 18. third connecting rod; 19. synchronous motor; 20. disc; 21. hinged rod; 22. slider; 23. limit slide bar; 24. self-locking motor; 25. clamping block; 26. spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0031] Example: Figure 1 As shown, the exterior wall insulation decorative panel construction device includes a base plate 1, a push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the base plate 1, a brake-stopping universal wheel is installed on the bottom surface of the base plate 1, two fixed plates 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base plate 1, two connecting rod telescopic mechanisms 3 are installed between the two fixed plates 2, a top plate 4 is installed on the top of the connecting rod telescopic mechanism 3, a climbing ladder 7 is installed on the side of the top plate 4, a hollow movable plate 5 is hinged on one side of the top surface of the top plate 4 through a hinge plate, two adjusting mechanisms 6 for driving the hollow movable plate 5 to rotate are installed on the top surface of the top plate 4, and a clamping mechanism 8 is installed inside the hollow movable plate 5.
[0032] A positioning slide bar 9 is fixedly connected between the two fixed plates 2 , and two movable plates 10 that abut against the bottom plate 1 are slidably connected to the positioning slide bar 9 .
[0033] A dual-axis motor 11 is installed at the center of the base plate 1 . The two output shafts of the dual-axis motor 11 are coaxially fixedly connected with first threaded rods 12 . The two first threaded rods 12 have opposite spiral directions. The first threaded rods 12 are threadedly connected to the moving plate 10 .
[0034] The connecting rod telescopic mechanism 3 includes a plurality of connecting rod groups hinged to each other. The connecting rod group includes a first connecting rod 13 and a second connecting rod 14. The first connecting rod 13 and the second connecting rod 14 are hinged at the center.
[0035] The side surfaces of the two movable plates 10 are hinged to the first connecting rod 13 and the second connecting rod 14 respectively, the bottom surface of the top plate 4 is fixedly connected with the first slider, and the bottom surface of the top plate 4 is also slidably connected with the second slider, the first slider is hinged to the end of the first connecting rod 13, and the second slider is hinged to the end of the second connecting rod 14.
[0036] like Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the adjustment mechanism 6 includes a second threaded rod 15 and a mounting plate 16 fixedly connected to the top surface of the top plate 4, the second threaded rod 15 is rotatably connected between the hinge plate and the mounting plate 16, the outer wall of the second threaded rod 15 is threadedly connected with a movable block 17, a third connecting rod 18 is hinged between the top surface of the movable block 17 and the hollow movable plate 5, a synchronous motor 19 is installed on the side of the mounting plate 16, and the output shaft of the synchronous motor 19 is coaxially fixedly connected to the second threaded rod 15.
[0037] like Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the clamping mechanism 8 includes a disc 20, the top surface of the disc 20 is hinged with four hinged rods 21, the other end of the hinged rod 21 is hinged with a slider 22, the inner wall of the hollow movable plate 5 is installed with four limit groups, the limit groups include two limit slide bars 23, the limit slide bars 23 are slidably connected with the slider 22, and a self-locking motor 24 is also installed on the bottom surface of the hollow movable plate 5, the output shaft of the self-locking motor 24 is coaxially fixedly connected with the disc 20, when the disc 20 rotates, the slider 22 is driven by the hinged rod 21 to approach the middle of the hollow movable plate 5, and the exterior wall insulation decorative panel is clamped.
[0038] like Figure 6 As shown, a clamping block 25 is slidably connected to the top of the slider 22, a spring 26 is fixedly connected between the inner bottom surface of the slider 22 and the bottom surface of the clamping block 25, and a cross hole for the clamping block 25 to pass through is opened on the top surface of the hollow movable plate 5. The device pushes the exterior wall insulation decorative panel toward the wall, which can avoid the failure of the exterior wall insulation decorative panel to fit the wall under the influence of the installed exterior wall insulation decorative panel. In the specific process, when the exterior wall insulation decorative panel installed nearby affects the advancement of the exterior wall insulation decorative panel, the clamping block 25 will enter the interior of the slider 22, so that the exterior wall insulation decorative panel can be smoothly advanced without being affected by the exterior wall insulation decorative panel installed nearby.
[0039] The construction process of exterior wall insulation decorative panels includes the following steps:
[0040] S1 carries the exterior wall insulation decorative panels and the bonding mortar to the top plate 4, and then pushes the construction device to the exterior wall insulation decorative panel construction area through the push rod and the brake universal wheel;
[0041] S2 starts the dual-axis motor 11, drives the two moving plates 10 to move closer, and then drives the connecting rod telescopic mechanism 3 to raise the top plate 4 to the designated construction area;
[0042] S3: Place the outer wall insulation decorative panel with the back side facing upward on the hollow movable panel 5, start the self-locking motor 24, drive the clamping mechanism 8 to clamp the outer wall insulation decorative panel, and then manually apply the bonding mortar evenly on the back side of the outer wall insulation decorative panel;
[0043] S4 starts the synchronous motor 19, drives the movable block 17 to move through the second threaded rod 15, and then makes the hollow movable plate 5 in a vertical state through the third connecting rod 18, and then pushes the construction device to the wall through the push rod and the brake universal wheel to complete the installation of the exterior wall insulation decorative panel.
[0044] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "up", "down", "horizontal", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0045] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0046] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An exterior wall insulation decorative panel construction device, comprising a base plate (1), a push rod being fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the base plate (1), and a brake-stopping universal wheel being installed on the bottom surface of the base plate (1), characterized in that: The bottom surface of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to two fixed plates (2), two connecting rod telescopic mechanisms (3) are installed between the two fixed plates (2), a top plate (4) is installed on the top of the connecting rod telescopic mechanism (3), a climbing ladder (7) is installed on the side of the top plate (4), a hollow movable plate (5) is hinged on one side of the top surface of the top plate (4) through a hinge plate, and two adjustment mechanisms (6) for driving the hollow movable plate (5) to rotate are installed on the top surface of the top plate (4), and the adjustment mechanism (6) includes a second thread The second threaded rod (15) is rotatably connected between the hinge plate and the mounting plate (16); the outer wall of the second threaded rod (15) is threadedly connected with a movable block (17); a third connecting rod (18) is hinged between the top surface of the movable block (17) and the hollow movable plate (5); a synchronous motor (19) is installed on the side of the mounting plate (16); the output shaft of the synchronous motor (19) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the second threaded rod (15); A clamping mechanism (8) is installed inside the hollow movable plate (5), and the clamping mechanism (8) includes a disc (20). The top surface of the disc (20) is hinged with four hinged rods (21), and the other end of the hinged rod (21) is hinged with a slider (22). Four limit groups are installed on the inner wall of the hollow movable plate (5), and the limit groups include two limit slide bars (23). The limit slide bars (23) are slidably connected to the slider (22). A self-locking motor (24) is also installed on the bottom surface of the hollow movable plate (5), and the output shaft of the self-locking motor (24) is coaxially fixedly connected to the disc (20).
2. The exterior wall insulation decorative panel construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning slide bar (9) is fixedly connected between the two fixed plates (2), and two movable plates (10) that contact the bottom plate (1) are slidably connected to the positioning slide bar (9).
3. The exterior wall insulation decorative panel construction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A dual-axis motor (11) is installed at the center of the base plate (1), and the two output shafts of the dual-axis motor (11) are coaxially fixedly connected to a first threaded rod (12), and the two first threaded rods (12) have opposite spiral directions, and the first threaded rod (12) is threadedly connected to the movable plate (10).
4. The exterior wall insulation decorative panel construction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting rod telescopic mechanism (3) comprises a plurality of connecting rod groups hinged to each other, wherein the connecting rod group comprises a first connecting rod (13) and a second connecting rod (14), and the first connecting rod (13) and the second connecting rod (14) are hinged at the center.
5. The exterior wall insulation decorative panel construction device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side surfaces of the two movable plates (10) are respectively hinged to the first connecting rod (13) and the second connecting rod (14); the bottom surface of the top plate (4) is fixedly connected to a first slider; the bottom surface of the top plate (4) is also slidably connected to a second slider; the first slider is hinged to the end of the first connecting rod (13); and the second slider is hinged to the end of the second connecting rod (14).
6. The exterior wall insulation decorative panel construction device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A clamping block (25) is slidably connected to the top of the slider (22), a spring (26) is fixedly connected between the inner bottom surface of the slider (22) and the bottom surface of the clamping block (25), and a cross hole for the clamping block (25) to pass through is provided on the top surface of the hollow movable plate (5).
7. A construction process for exterior wall thermal insulation decorative panels, comprising the exterior wall thermal insulation decorative panel construction device according to any one of claims 3 to 6, characterized in that: The following steps are also included: S1 carries the exterior wall insulation decorative panels and the bonding mortar to the top plate (4), and then pushes the construction device to the exterior wall insulation decorative panel construction area through the push rod and the brake universal wheel; S2 starts the dual-axis motor (11), driving the two moving plates (10) to move closer, thereby driving the connecting rod telescopic mechanism (3) to raise the top plate (4) to the designated construction area; S3: placing the exterior wall insulation decorative panel with its back facing upward on the hollow movable panel (5), starting the self-locking motor (24), driving the clamping mechanism (8) to clamp the exterior wall insulation decorative panel, and then manually applying the bonding mortar evenly on the back of the exterior wall insulation decorative panel; S4 starts the synchronous motor (19), drives the movable block (17) to move through the second threaded rod (15), and then makes the hollow movable plate (5) in a vertical state through the third connecting rod (18), and then pushes the construction device to the wall through the push rod and the brake universal wheel to complete the installation of the external wall insulation decorative panel.
Citation Information
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Assembly type auxiliary installation device for decoration plate installation
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Wall decoration plate mounting mechanism for indoor decoration
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