Sintering device and sintering method for manufacturing heat diffusion plate

By introducing hydraulic systems and water-cooled components into the sintering device to adjust the cooling water flow rate, the problem of poor cooling effect in the prior art is solved, and the forming effect of the heat-smoothing plate and the utilization rate of cooling water are improved.

CN116481313BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27BEIJING TAIHE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310475395.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-04-28
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2043-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the sintering process of the existing sintering device, the cooling water cannot be cooled to varying degrees according to the hot pressing stage, resulting in poor cooling effect and waste of water resources.

Method used

A sintering device including a hot pressing workbench and a water-cooled assembly is designed, and the moving plate is driven by a hydraulic system to adjust the size of the polymerization channel to adjust the flow rate of cooling water, and to cool the hot pressing assembly using the first and second water-cooled parts. , achieve different levels of cooling.

Benefits of technology

The molding effect of the heat-smoothing plate and the utilization rate of cooling water are improved, the cooling effect is enhanced, and intelligent cooling is achieved according to the hot pressing stage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a sintering device and a sintering method for manufacturing a heat spreader, and relates to the field of sintering devices for heat spreaders. The present invention includes a box body and a sintering mechanism arranged inside the box body; the sintering mechanism includes a hot pressing workbench and a water cooling component; the water cooling component includes a water cooling part and an adjusting part, and the hot pressing component and the sintering material under the hot pressing component are cooled when the hot pressing stage is about to end and the hot pressing is finished. When the hydraulic system is pressed down, the relative distance between the movable plate and the sealing box becomes smaller, so the rack connected to the sealing box drives the main gear to rotate, and indirectly drives the adjusting plate to rotate, and drives the adjusting plate to adjust the size of the aggregation channel through the lifting and lowering of the hot pressing component to adjust the flow rate of the cooling water, and performs cooling at different levels, thereby improving the utilization rate of the cooling water and the cooling effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of sintering devices for vapor chambers, and in particular to a sintering device and a sintering method for manufacturing vapor chambers. Background Art

[0002] The heat sink is a vacuum chamber with a microstructured inner wall, usually made of copper.

[0003] In the manufacturing process of sintered heat spreaders, sintering is an indispensable part. The sintering device is the equipment for sintering the heat spreader. The sintered heat spreader has a more stable structure and more efficient heat dissipation effect.

[0004] The "heat-diffusion plate copper mesh atmosphere sintering machine" disclosed in the publication number "CN206632511U" includes an electrical system box and an atmosphere hot pressing workbench. The atmosphere hot pressing workbench includes a hydraulic cylinder, a movable plate, upper and lower transfer copper plates, upper and lower electrode copper plates, upper and lower graphite pads and a lower pad. The hydraulic cylinder, movable plate, upper transfer copper plate, upper electrode copper plate, and upper graphite pad are connected in sequence from top to bottom, and the lower pad, lower transfer copper plate, lower electrode copper plate, and lower graphite pad are connected in sequence from bottom to top.

[0005] In the existing sintering device, during the sintering stage of the heat spreader, water cooling is mainly used in the cooling process. However, the cooling water in the cooling channel cannot be cooled to different degrees according to the stage of hot pressing, resulting in waste of cooling water and poor cooling effect. Summary of the invention

[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide a sintering device and a sintering method for manufacturing a vapor chamber, and to provide a sintering method capable of performing different cooling rates according to different stages of hot pressing.

[0007] The present invention is a sintering device for manufacturing a soaking plate, comprising a box body and a sintering mechanism arranged inside the box body;

[0008] The sintering mechanism includes a hot pressing workbench and a water cooling component;

[0009] The water cooling assembly includes a water cooling part and a regulating part;

[0010] A sealing box is also arranged inside the box body, and a transmission assembly is also arranged on the sealing box, and the transmission assembly is connected with the adjusting part.

[0011] The hot pressing workbench includes a hydraulic system, a movable plate, an upper transfer copper plate, a lower transfer copper plate, a conductive copper column, an upper electrode copper plate, a lower electrode copper plate, an upper graphite pad, a lower graphite pad, and a lower pad. The hydraulic system is installed on the top of the box, and the output end of the hydraulic system is connected to the movable plate. The movable plate, the upper transfer copper plate, the conductive copper column, the upper electrode copper plate and the upper graphite pad are connected in sequence from top to bottom. The lower pad is arranged on the bottom surface of the box. The lower pad, the lower transfer copper plate, the lower electrode copper plate and the lower graphite pad are connected in sequence from bottom to top.

[0012] The water cooling part includes a first water cooling component and a second water cooling component, the first water cooling component includes a first water cooling channel and a first circulating water pipe, a plurality of the first water cooling channels are arranged inside the upper transfer copper plate and the lower transfer copper plate, and the water inlets and water outlets of the plurality of the first water cooling channels are respectively connected to a plurality of the first circulating water pipes;

[0013] The second water-cooling member includes a second water-cooling channel, a gathering channel, a dispersion channel and a second circulating water pipe, a plurality of the second water-cooling channels, the gathering channel and a plurality of the dispersion channels are all arranged inside the conductive copper column, a plurality of the second water-cooling channels converge into a gathering channel, and the gathering channel is connected to a plurality of the dispersion channels;

[0014] The first circulating water pipe is connected to a water source, and the first circulating water pipe includes two water pipes, one connected to a water inlet of the first water cooling channel, and the other connected to a water outlet of the first water cooling channel. The water pipe connected to the water inlet is connected to a pressure pump, and then connected to a water source, and the other water pipe is directly connected to the water source.

[0015] The second circulating water pipe is the same as above. The first water-cooling channel is mainly responsible for the cooling of the upper transfer copper plate and the lower transfer copper plate, and the second water-cooling channel is mainly responsible.

[0016] The adjusting part includes a fixing plate and an adjusting plate, a plurality of the fixing plates are fixedly arranged inside the polymer channel, the fixing plates are arranged equidistantly in a linear array, and an adjusting plate is movably arranged on each fixing plate;

[0017] The fixing plate is a semicircular fan-shaped structure, and the adjusting plate is the same shape as the fixing plate, and the two have overlapping parts.

[0018] The transmission assembly includes a rack, a main gear, a transmission gear and a connecting shaft, the rack is arranged on the sealed box, a mounting piece is arranged on the movable plate, the main gear is movably arranged on the mounting piece, the rack is meshed with the main gear, the transmission gear is movably arranged on the inner wall of the box body, the main gear is meshed with the transmission gear, one end of the connecting shaft is connected to the transmission gear, and the other end of the connecting shaft is connected to a plurality of adjustment plates;

[0019] Among them, the up and down movement of the rack can drive the main gear to rotate, the rotation of the main gear drives the transmission gear to rotate, and the transmission gear rotates the fixed plate through the connecting shaft.

[0020] A circular groove is provided on the top of the sealing box, the conductive copper column enters the sealing box through the circular groove, and a sealing ring is provided at the contact point between the conductive copper column and the circular groove;

[0021] The circular groove connects the inside of the sealed box and the inside of the box body, and the conductive copper column can move up and down through the circular groove. In order to avoid leakage, sealing rings are provided on the upper and lower surfaces where the conductive copper column and the sealed box are in contact to prevent leakage.

[0022] A temperature measuring device is arranged on one side of the sealed box, a box door is arranged on the front of the sealed box, and an observation window is arranged on the box door;

[0023] Among them, the temperature detector can detect the temperature inside the sealed box, and then control the temperature through electronic control to control the temperature of hot pressing. The situation inside the sealed box can be observed through the observation window.

[0024] The box body is provided with a plurality of sleeves, each of which has a movable rod movably arranged in it, and each of the movable rods passes through the box body and is connected to the top of the movable plate;

[0025] Among them, the sleeve and the movable rod cooperate mainly to guide the up and down movement of the movable plate.

[0026] A sintering method using a sintering device for manufacturing a vapor chamber comprises the following steps:

[0027] S1. Preparation;

[0028] Put the material to be sintered between the upper graphite pad and the lower graphite pad, close the door of the sealed box and close the box body;

[0029] S2, sintering;

[0030] Hot pressing of sintered materials;

[0031] S2.1, sintering stage;

[0032] Driven by the hydraulic system, the movable plate moves downward, so that the upper transfer copper plate, the conductive copper column, the upper electrode copper plate and the upper graphite pad move downward. At this time, the hot pressing workbench is powered on to hot press the material to be sintered.

[0033] S2.2, observation phase;

[0034] During the sintering process, the sintering conditions inside the sealed box can be observed through the observation window, and the temperature can also be observed through the temperature meter;

[0035] S2.3, cooling stage;

[0036] When the hot pressing stage is about to end and when the hot pressing is finished, the hot pressing assembly and the sintered material under the hot pressing assembly are cooled. When the hydraulic system is pressed down, the relative distance between the movable plate and the sealing box becomes smaller, so the rack connected to the sealing box drives the main gear to rotate, and indirectly drives the adjustment plate to rotate. The adjustment plate is driven by the lifting and lowering of the hot pressing assembly to adjust the size of the aggregation channel to adjust the flow rate of the cooling water, and different levels of cooling are performed. In addition, the first water cooling channel will also cool the upper transfer copper plate and the lower transfer copper plate;

[0037] S4, end;

[0038] After cooling is completed, take out the sintered heat spreader.

[0039] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0040] 1. The present invention firstly uses a hydraulic system to move the hot pressing assembly up and down, thereby realizing the automation of hot pressing and improving the efficiency of hot pressing.

[0041] 2. The present invention provides a first water-cooling member and a second water-cooling member, and cools the hot pressing assembly and the heat spreader indirectly through the first water-cooling member and the second water-cooling member, thereby improving the forming effect of the heat spreader.

[0042] 3. The present invention first cools the hot pressing assembly and the sintered material under the hot pressing assembly when the hot pressing stage is about to end and when the hot pressing is finished. When the hydraulic system is pressed down, the relative distance between the movable plate and the sealing box becomes smaller, so the rack connected to the sealing box drives the main gear to rotate, and indirectly drives the adjustment plate to rotate. The adjustment plate is driven by the lifting and lowering of the hot pressing assembly to adjust the size of the polymerization channel to adjust the flow rate of the cooling water, and different levels of cooling are performed, thereby improving the utilization rate of the cooling water and the cooling effect.

[0043] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0044] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0045] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a sintering device for manufacturing a soaking plate according to the present invention;

[0046] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a box of a sintering device for manufacturing a soaking plate according to the present invention;

[0047] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a sealed box of a sintering device for manufacturing a soaking plate according to the present invention;

[0048] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of a water cooling portion of a sintering device for manufacturing a heat soaking plate according to the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0049] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of the middle part;

[0050] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the transmission assembly structure and position of a sintering device for manufacturing a soaking plate according to the present invention;

[0051] Figure 7 A cross-sectional view of a water cooling portion of a sintering device for manufacturing a soaking plate according to the present invention Figure 2 .

[0052] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0053] 110, box; 120, sintering mechanism; 1201, hot pressing workbench; 12011, hydraulic system; 12012, movable plate; 12013, upper transfer copper plate; 12014, lower transfer copper plate; 12015, conductive copper column; 12016, upper electrode copper plate; 12017, lower electrode copper plate; 12018, upper graphite pad; 12019, lower graphite pad; 12020, lower pad; 1202, water cooling assembly; 12021, water cooling unit; 120211, first water cooling component; 120212, second water cooling component; 12022 , adjusting part; 130, sealed box; 1301, box door; 1302, observation window; 140, transmission assembly; 1401, rack; 1402, main gear; 1403, transmission gear; 1404, connecting shaft; 210, first water-cooling channel; 220, first circulating water pipe; 230, second water-cooling channel; 240, aggregation channel; 250, dispersion channel; 260, second circulating water pipe; 310, fixing plate; 320, adjusting plate; 410, circular groove; 420, sealing ring; 430, thermometer; 510, sleeve; 520, movable rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0054] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0055] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "middle", "outer", "inner" and the like indicating directions or positional relationships are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the components or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention. Embodiment 1

[0056] like Figure 1-7 As shown, this embodiment lists a sintering device for manufacturing a vapor chamber, including a box body 110 and a sintering mechanism 120 disposed inside the box body 110;

[0057] The sintering mechanism 120 includes a hot pressing workbench 1201 and a water cooling assembly 1202;

[0058] The water cooling assembly 1202 includes a water cooling part 12021 and a regulating part 12022;

[0059] A sealed box 130 is further disposed inside the box body 110 , and a transmission assembly 140 is further disposed on the sealed box 130 . The transmission assembly 140 is connected to the adjustment part 12022 .

[0060] The hot pressing workbench 1201 includes a hydraulic system 12011, a movable plate 12012, an upper transfer copper plate 12013, a lower transfer copper plate 12014, a conductive copper column 12015, an upper electrode copper plate 12016, a lower electrode copper plate 12017, an upper graphite pad 12018, a lower graphite pad 12019, and a lower pad 12020. The hydraulic system 12011 is installed on the top of the box 110. The output end of the hydraulic system 12011 Connected to the movable plate 12012, the movable plate 12012, the upper transfer copper plate 12013, the conductive copper column 12015, the upper electrode copper plate 12016 and the upper graphite pad 12018 are connected in sequence from top to bottom, and the lower pad 12020 is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the box body 110, and the lower pad 12020, the lower transfer copper plate 12014, the lower electrode copper plate 12017 and the lower graphite pad 12019 are connected in sequence from bottom to top.

[0061] The water cooling part 12021 includes a first water cooling part 120211 and a second water cooling part 120212. The first water cooling part 120211 includes a first water cooling channel 210 and a first circulating water pipe 220. A plurality of first water cooling channels 210 are arranged inside the upper transfer copper plate 12013 and the lower transfer copper plate 12014. The water inlets and water outlets of the plurality of first water cooling channels 210 are respectively connected to the plurality of first circulating water pipes 220.

[0062] The second water-cooling member 120212 includes a second water-cooling channel 230, a gathering channel 240, a dispersion channel 250, and a second circulating water pipe 260. A plurality of second water-cooling channels 230, a gathering channel 240, and a plurality of dispersion channels 250 are all arranged inside the conductive copper column 12015. A plurality of second water-cooling channels 230 converge into a gathering channel 240, and the gathering channel 240 is connected to a plurality of dispersion channels 250.

[0063] The first circulating water pipe 220 is connected to a water source. The first circulating water pipe 220 includes two water pipes, one connected to the water inlet of the first water cooling channel 210, and the other connected to the water outlet of the first water cooling channel 210. The water pipe connected to the water inlet is connected to a pressure pump and then connected to a water source. The other water pipe is directly connected to the water source.

[0064] The second circulating water pipe 260 is the same as above, the first water cooling channel 210 is mainly responsible for cooling the upper transfer copper plate 12013 and the lower transfer copper plate 12014, and the second water cooling channel 230 is mainly responsible for cooling the conductive copper column 12015 and the heat spreader;

[0065] In this embodiment, the second water-cooling channel 230 is divided into two sections. The second water-cooling channel 230 in the first section is connected to the aggregate channel 240. The aggregate channel 240 first separates multiple dispersed channels 250, and then the multiple dispersed channels 250 are aggregated in the second water-cooling channel 230 in the second section.

[0066] The adjustment part 12022 includes a fixing piece 310 and an adjustment piece 320. The fixing pieces 310 are fixedly arranged inside the aggregate channel 240. The fixing pieces 310 are arranged equidistantly in a linear array. An adjustment piece 320 is movably arranged on each fixing piece 310.

[0067] The fixing plate 310 is a semicircular fan-shaped structure, and the adjusting plate 320 is the same shape as the fixing plate 310 , and the two have overlapping parts.

[0068] In this embodiment, the fixing plate 310 stably occupies half of the space of the aggregate channel 240, and the adjusting plate 320 initially overlaps with the fixing plate 310, and the aggregate channel 240 is opened to the maximum. When the hydraulic system 12011 moves downward, the adjusting plate 320 begins to separate from the fixing plate 310, and the relative positions of the fixing plate 310 and the adjusting plate 320 in the aggregate channel 240 change, so that the adjusting plate 320 cooperates with the fixing plate 310 to close the aggregate channel 240. When the hydraulic system 12011 moves downward to the maximum distance, the aggregate channel 240 is completely closed, and the cooling water inside the aggregate channel 240 does not flow. At this time, The hot pressing stage is performed. After the hot pressing stage is over, when the cooling water starts to enter from the water-cooling channel, the hydraulic system 12011 moves upward, and the adjusting plate 320 starts to aggregate with the fixed plate 310. The relative positions of the fixed plate 310 and the adjusting plate 320 in the aggregate channel 240 change, so that the adjusting plate 320 cooperates with the fixed plate 310 to open the aggregate channel 240. When the hydraulic system 12011 moves up to the maximum distance, the aggregate channel 240 is fully opened. The different sizes of the opening and closing of the aggregate channel 240 are adjusted by the different rising heights of the hydraulic system 12011. The cooling water circulation speed is different and the cooling level is also different.

[0069] The transmission assembly 140 includes a rack 1401, a main gear 1402, a transmission gear 1403 and a connecting shaft 1404. The rack 1401 is arranged on the sealed box 130. A mounting piece is arranged on the movable plate 12012. The main gear 1402 is movably arranged on the mounting piece. The rack 1401 is meshed with the main gear 1402. The transmission gear 1403 is movably arranged on the inner wall of the box body 110. The main gear 1402 is meshed with the transmission gear 1403. One end of the connecting shaft 1404 is connected to the transmission gear 1403, and the other end of the connecting shaft 1404 is connected to a plurality of adjusting pieces 320.

[0070] The rack 1401 moves up and down to drive the main gear 1402 to rotate. The main gear 1402 rotates to drive the transmission gear 1403 to rotate. The transmission gear 1403 rotates the fixing plate 310 through the connecting shaft 1404 .

[0071] In this embodiment, when the rack 1401 moves downward, that is, the hydraulic system 12011 moves the movable plate 12012 downward to perform the hot pressing stage, the rack 1401 moves downward to drive the main gear 1402 to rotate clockwise, the main gear 1402 drives the transmission gear 1403 to rotate counterclockwise, and the transmission gear 1403 causes the adjustment piece 320 to rotate counterclockwise through the connecting shaft 1404. The relative position between the adjustment piece 320 and the fixed piece 310 changes, and each adjustment piece 320 and the fixed piece 310 are spaced apart from the dispersion channel 250.

[0072] A circular groove 410 is provided on the top of the sealing box 130, and the conductive copper column 12015 enters the sealing box 130 through the circular groove 410, and a sealing ring 420 is provided at the contact point between the conductive copper column 12015 and the circular groove 410;

[0073] In this embodiment, the sealing ring 420 is mainly attached to the contact between the conductive copper pillar 12015 and the circular groove 410. The contact between the sealing ring 420 and the conductive copper pillar 12015 also needs to be relatively smooth so that the conductive copper pillar 12015 can also slide.

[0074] Among them, the circular groove 410 connects the interior of the sealed box 130 and the interior of the box body 110, and the conductive copper column 12015 can move up and down through the circular groove 410. In order to avoid leakage, sealing rings 420 are provided on the upper and lower surfaces where the conductive copper column 12015 and the sealed box 130 contact to prevent leakage.

[0075] A temperature measuring device 430 is disposed on one side of the sealed box 130 , a box door 1301 is disposed on the front of the sealed box 130 , and an observation window 1302 is disposed on the box door 1301 ;

[0076] The temperature detector 430 can detect the temperature inside the sealed box 130 , and then control the temperature through electrical control to perform temperature control of hot pressing. The situation inside the sealed box 130 can be observed through the observation window 1302 .

[0077] A plurality of sleeves 510 are disposed on the box body 110, and a movable rod 520 is movably disposed in each sleeve 510, and each movable rod 520 passes through the box body 110 and is connected to the top of the movable plate 12012;

[0078] The sleeve 510 and the movable rod 520 cooperate mainly to guide the upward and downward movement of the movable plate 12012 . Embodiment 2

[0079] A sintering method using a sintering device for manufacturing a vapor chamber comprises the following steps:

[0080] S1. Preparation;

[0081] Put the material to be sintered between the upper graphite pad 12018 and the lower graphite pad 12019, close the door 1301 of the sealing box 130 and close the box body 110;

[0082] S2, sintering;

[0083] Hot pressing of sintered materials;

[0084] S2.1, sintering stage;

[0085] The movable plate 12012 is driven by the hydraulic system 12011 to move downward, so that the upper transfer copper plate 12013, the conductive copper column 12015, the upper electrode copper plate 12016 and the upper graphite pad 12018 move downward. At this time, the hot pressing workbench 1201 is powered on to perform hot pressing on the material to be sintered.

[0086] S2.2, observation phase;

[0087] During the sintering process, the sintering condition inside the sealed box 130 can be observed through the observation window 1302, and the temperature can also be observed through the temperature measuring device 430;

[0088] S2.3, cooling stage;

[0089] When the hot pressing stage is about to end and when the hot pressing is finished, the hot pressing assembly and the sintered material under the hot pressing assembly are cooled. When the hydraulic system 12011 is pressed down, the relative distance between the movable plate 12012 and the sealing box 130 becomes smaller, so the rack 1401 connected to the sealing box 130 drives the main gear 1402 to rotate, and indirectly drives the adjustment plate 320 to rotate. The adjustment plate 320 is driven by the lifting and lowering of the hot pressing assembly to adjust the size of the aggregation channel 240 to adjust the flow rate of the cooling water, and different levels of cooling are performed. In addition, the first water cooling channel 210 will also cool the upper transfer copper plate 12013 and the lower transfer copper plate 12014;

[0090] S3, end;

[0091] After cooling is completed, take out the sintered heat spreader.

[0092] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A sintering device for manufacturing a soaking plate, characterized in that: It comprises a box body (110) and a sintering mechanism (120) arranged inside the box body (110); The sintering mechanism (120) comprises a hot pressing workbench (1201) and a water cooling component (1202); The water cooling component (1202) comprises a water cooling part (12021) and a regulating part (12022); A sealing box (130) is further provided inside the box body (110), and a transmission assembly (140) is further provided on the sealing box (130), wherein the transmission assembly (140) is connected to the adjustment part (12022); The hot pressing workbench (1201) comprises a hydraulic system (12011), a movable plate (12012), an upper transfer copper plate (12013), a lower transfer copper plate (12014), a conductive copper column (12015), an upper electrode copper plate (12016), a lower electrode copper plate (12017), an upper graphite pad (12018), a lower graphite pad (12019), and a lower pad (12020). The hydraulic system (12011) is installed on the top of the box (110). The output end of the hydraulic system (12011) is connected to On the movable plate (12012), the movable plate (12012), the upper transfer copper plate (12013), the conductive copper column (12015), the upper electrode copper plate (12016), and the upper graphite pad (12018) are connected in sequence from top to bottom; the lower pad (12020) is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the box body (110); the lower pad (12020), the lower transfer copper plate (12014), the lower electrode copper plate (12017), and the lower graphite pad (12019) are connected in sequence from bottom to top; The water cooling part (12021) comprises a first water cooling component (120211) and a second water cooling component (120212), the first water cooling component (120211) comprises a first water cooling channel (210) and a first circulating water pipe (220), a plurality of the first water cooling channels (210) are arranged inside the upper transfer copper plate (12013) and the lower transfer copper plate (12014), and the water inlets and water outlets of the plurality of the first water cooling channels (210) are respectively connected to a plurality of the first circulating water pipes (220); The second water-cooling component (120212) comprises a second water-cooling channel (230), a polymer channel (240), a dispersed channel (250) and a second circulating water pipe (260); a plurality of the second water-cooling channels (230), the polymer channel (240) and a plurality of the dispersed channels (250) are all arranged inside the conductive copper column (12015); a plurality of the second water-cooling channels (230) converge into a polymer channel (240); and the polymer channel (240) is connected to a plurality of dispersed channels (250); The adjustment portion (12022) comprises a fixing plate (310) and an adjustment plate (320), a plurality of the fixing plates (310) are fixedly arranged inside the aggregate duct (240), the plurality of the fixing plates (310) are equidistantly arranged in a linear array, and an adjustment plate (320) is movably arranged on each of the fixing plates (310); The transmission assembly (140) comprises a rack (1401), a main gear (1402), a transmission gear (1403) and a connecting shaft (1404); the rack (1401) is arranged on the sealing box (130); a mounting piece is arranged on the movable plate (12012); the main gear (1402) is movably arranged on the mounting piece; the rack (1401) is meshed with the main gear (1402); the transmission gear (1403) is movably arranged on the inner wall of the box body (110); the main gear (1402) is meshed with the transmission gear (1403); one end of the connecting shaft (1404) is connected to the transmission gear (1403); and the other end of the connecting shaft (1404) is connected to a plurality of adjustment plates (320).

2. A sintering device for manufacturing a vapor chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular groove (410) is provided on the top of the sealing box (130), the conductive copper column (12015) enters the sealing box (130) through the circular groove (410), and a sealing ring (420) is provided at the contact point between the conductive copper column (12015) and the circular groove (410).

3. A sintering device for manufacturing a vapor chamber according to claim 2, characterized in that: A temperature measuring device (430) is provided on one side of the sealed box (130), a box door (1301) is provided on the front of the sealed box (130), and an observation window (1302) is provided on the box door (1301).

4. A sintering device for manufacturing a vapor chamber according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of sleeves (510) are arranged on the box body (110), and a movable rod (520) is movably arranged in each sleeve (510). Each movable rod (520) passes through the box body (110) and is connected to the top of the movable plate (12012).

5. A sintering method using a sintering device for manufacturing a vapor chamber according to claim 4, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. Preparation; Put the material to be sintered between the upper graphite pad (12018) and the lower graphite pad (12019), close the door (1301) of the sealing box (130) and close the box body (110); S2, sintering; Hot pressing of sintered materials; S2.1, sintering stage; The movable plate (12012) is driven by the hydraulic system (12011) to move downward, so that the upper transfer copper plate (12013), the conductive copper column (12015), the upper electrode copper plate (12016) and the upper graphite pad (12018) move downward, and at this time, the hot pressing workbench (1201) is powered on to perform hot pressing on the material to be sintered; S2.2, observation phase; During the sintering process, the sintering conditions inside the sealed box (130) can be observed through the observation window (1302), and the temperature can also be observed through the temperature measuring device (430); S2.3, cooling stage; When the hot pressing stage is about to end or when the hot pressing is finished, the hot pressing assembly and the sintered material under the hot pressing assembly are cooled. When the hydraulic system (12011) is pressed downward, the relative distance between the movable plate (12012) and the sealing box (130) becomes smaller, so the rack (1401) connected to the sealing box (130) drives the main gear (1402) to rotate, and indirectly drives the adjustment plate (320) to rotate. The adjustment plate (320) is driven by the lifting and lowering of the hot pressing assembly to adjust the size of the aggregation channel (240) to adjust the flow rate of the cooling water, and different levels of cooling are performed. In addition, the first water cooling channel (210) also cools the upper transfer copper plate (12013) and the lower transfer copper plate (12014); S3, end; After cooling is completed, take out the sintered heat spreader.