Composite water receiving plate and air conditioner
By using a composite water tray structure, and utilizing the hooks and slide rails of the main water tray, auxiliary water tray, and splicing water tray in conjunction with the bracket, the problem of cumbersome and laborious fixing of heat exchangers in air conditioners is solved, enabling rapid installation and disassembly, and condensation is prevented by using sponge.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310585666.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-05-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing methods for fixing the heat exchanger and water tray in air conditioners are cumbersome and laborious, especially requiring additional auxiliary parts during installation and disassembly.
The composite water receiving tray structure includes a main water receiving tray, an auxiliary water receiving tray, and a spliced water receiving tray. The spliced water receiving tray's hooks and slide rails cooperate with the bracket to achieve quick fixing and disassembly of the heat exchanger.
It simplifies the installation and disassembly process of the heat exchanger, reduces the cumbersome operation and labor intensity, and at the same time achieves fire prevention by preventing condensation through sponge.
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Figure CN116558101B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of air conditioning technology, and in particular to a composite water tray and an air conditioner. Background Technology
[0002] Air conditioner heat exchangers typically produce condensate during operation. This condensate flows along the surface of the heat exchange tubes to the bottom of the heat exchanger. Therefore, heat exchangers are generally equipped with a drip tray to collect the condensate. Current methods for fixing the heat exchanger and drip tray in air conditioners include screw fixing and adhesive fixing. However, when the unit has other installation requirements, additional auxiliary components are needed to fix the heat exchanger and drip tray. Because the heat exchanger itself has a certain weight, installing and disassembling it is cumbersome and laborious. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In order to solve the technical problems of cumbersome and laborious installation and disassembly of traditional heat exchangers in the prior art, the present invention proposes a composite water receiving tray and air conditioner.
[0004] The technical solution adopted in this invention is:
[0005] The present invention proposes a composite water receiving tray and air conditioner, comprising: a main water receiving tray for installing a heat exchanger, and an auxiliary water receiving tray disposed at one end of the main water receiving tray and connected to the main water receiving tray, wherein the main water receiving tray and the auxiliary water receiving tray are connected and fixed by splicing water receiving tray.
[0006] Furthermore, the auxiliary water receiving tray is fitted over one end of the main water receiving tray, and the spliced water receiving tray is fitted over the outside of the main water receiving tray and simultaneously covers the end of the auxiliary water receiving tray.
[0007] Furthermore, the splicing water receiving tray is connected to the main water receiving tray by a snap-fit connection.
[0008] Furthermore, limiting plates are provided on both sides of the splicing water receiving tray, and some of the limiting plates have hooks that engage with the main water receiving tray.
[0009] Furthermore, the splicing water receiving tray has an opening in the middle, and a retaining plate is provided at the edge of the opening. The retaining plate cooperates with the limiting plate to form a slot for installing the main water receiving tray.
[0010] Furthermore, the two ends of the splicing water receiving tray are provided with slide rails, which cooperate with the slide grooves on the inner casing.
[0011] Furthermore, the slide rail includes: connecting plates disposed at both ends of the splicing water receiving tray, and a support tongue formed by outward bending at the top of the connecting plates.
[0012] Furthermore, a sponge is installed between the main water receiving tray and the spliced water receiving tray.
[0013] The application further provides an air conditioner comprising the composite water pan.
[0014] Further, the inner casing of the air conditioner is provided with the composite water pan, and the heat exchanger is mounted on the composite water pan.
[0015] Further, the opposite sides of the inner casing are provided with the bracket with the sliding groove.
[0016] Further, the bracket comprises the side plate attached to the side of the inner casing, the support plate vertically arranged at the lower part of the side plate for supporting the composite water pan, and the fixing plate arranged at the upper part of the side plate, wherein the support plate, the side plate and the fixing plate enclose the sliding groove matched with the sliding rail.
[0017] Further, the sliding-out side of the two brackets is connected with the base support plate, and the limiting piece for limiting the sliding-out of the composite water pan from the sliding-out side is mounted on the support plate.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the application solves the problems of complicated and laborious installation and dismounting of the heat exchanger by arranging the main water pan, the auxiliary water pan and the spliced water pan to form the composite water pan, fixing the heat exchanger on the composite water pan, and mounting the bracket in the casing. The sponge arranged between the spliced water pan and the main water pan can prevent condensation, and the sponge is a common sponge (non-fireproof sponge), which is not leaked in this state, so that the sponge in this state can realize the fireproof function even if it is a common sponge. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only some embodiments of the application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained without creative labor under the premise of these drawings.
[0020] Figure 1 The spliced water pan of the embodiment of the application is shown in the axonometric view.
[0021] Figure 2 The overall schematic view of the composite water pan of the embodiment of the application is shown.
[0022] Figure 3 The C-shaped bracket of the embodiment of the application is shown in the axonometric view.
[0023] Figure 4 The base support strip of the embodiment of the application is shown in the axonometric view.
[0024] Figure 5 The bracket of the embodiment of the application is shown in the schematic view.
[0025] Figure 6 Assembly view for the embodiment of the present application;
[0026] Figure 7 Assembly view for the embodiment of the present application;
[0027] Figure 8 Assembly view for the embodiment of the present application;
[0028] Figure 9 Assembly view for the embodiment of the present application;
[0029] 1, concave bag; 2, fixed plate; 3, support plate; 4, storage groove; 42, side plate; 43, connecting plate; 5, bottom plate; 6, limiting plate; 7, spliced water pan hook; 8, clamping plate; 9, supporting tongue; 10, base support strip lap; 11, support column; 12, mounting plate; 13, mounting plate hook; 15, auxiliary water pan; 16, water flow hole; 17, main water pan; 18, shell; 19, heat exchanger. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to make the technical problems to be solved by the present application, the technical solutions and beneficial effects more clear and explicit, the present application will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and do not limit the present application.
[0031] The heat exchanger of the air conditioner generally produces condensate water when working, and the condensate water flows along the surface of the heat exchange pipe on the heat exchanger to the bottom end of the heat exchanger, so the heat exchanger is generally provided with a water pan structure, which is used to catch the condensate water on the heat exchanger. The fixing method of the heat exchanger and its water pan structure in the existing air conditioner is screw fixing, glue fixing, etc., but when there are other installation requirements for the unit, additional auxiliary parts are needed to fix the heat exchanger and the water pan structure. Because the heat exchanger itself has a certain weight, it is more cumbersome and laborious to install and disassemble the heat exchanger.
[0032] As shown in Figures 1-2 The present application provides a composite water pan and an air conditioner. The composite water pan comprises: a main water pan 17, an auxiliary water pan 15 and a spliced water pan. One end of the auxiliary water pan 15 is vertically sleeved with one end of the main water pan 17 (may not be completely vertical with an angle), and then the auxiliary water pan 15 and the main water pan 17 are assembled into the spliced water pan from top to bottom at the same time by using their own gravity, and the main water pan 17 is fixed by using a plurality of spliced water pan hooks 7 on the spliced water pan, forming a composite water pan.
[0033] In other embodiments, the splicing water receiving tray may not be connected to the main water receiving tray by a snap-fit as described above. It may also be connected by screws or other existing connection methods, all of which are within the protection scope of this invention.
[0034] The base plate 5 of the splicing water receiving tray has a rectangular opening in the middle. Each of the four sides inside the opening has a retaining plate 8, which is perpendicular to the base plate 5 and not connected to each other. Limiting plates 6 are vertically arranged on both sides of the base plate 5. Some of the limiting plates 6 have inward-facing splicing water receiving tray hooks 7. One side of the limiting plate 6 has drainage holes 16 at both ends for securing the water. The splicing water receiving tray has slide rails at both ends. The slide rails specifically include connecting plates 43 vertically arranged at both ends of the base plate 5, and support tongues 9 that bend outwards at the top of the connecting plates 43.
[0035] The main water receiving tray 17 is a rectangular groove with a rectangular opening in the middle. The main water receiving tray 17 can fit with the splicing water receiving tray. One side of the main water receiving tray 17 has a water outlet 16. Condensed water gathers in the groove and flows out through the water outlet 16.
[0036] The auxiliary water tray 15 is a rectangular panel with grooves around its perimeter to serve as a water channel. One side of the water channel has a water hole 16 for condensate to flow out. One end of the main water tray 17 can be vertically fitted into one end of the auxiliary water tray 15. One end of the auxiliary water tray 15 also has a pad to give it a slope so that condensate flows out to the water hole 16 at one end. The pad is on the side opposite to the water hole 16.
[0037] like Figures 1-2 As shown, in a further embodiment, the main water receiving tray 17 has two water outlet holes 16 on one side. One end of the main water receiving tray 17 is vertically sleeved inside the end of the auxiliary water receiving tray 15 that has water outlet holes 16 and no pad. After the auxiliary water receiving tray 15 and the main water receiving tray 17 are sleeved together, they are simultaneously inserted into the spliced water receiving tray from top to bottom by their own weight. The two water outlet holes 16 of the main water receiving tray 17 correspond to the two water outlet holes 16 of the spliced water receiving tray. The main water receiving tray 17 and the spliced water receiving tray are fixed by the spliced water receiving tray hooks 7, limiting plates 6, connecting plates 43 and clamping plates on both sides of the spliced water receiving tray.
[0038] like Figure 2 , Figure 6 As shown, the present invention also proposes an air conditioner including the aforementioned composite water receiving tray, specifically comprising: a bracket, a composite water receiving tray, a mounting plate 12, a housing 18, and a heat exchanger 19 disposed inside the housing 18. The bracket is installed on the lower sides of both sides of the housing 18, the heat exchanger 19 is installed on the main water receiving tray 17 of the composite water receiving tray, and the composite water receiving tray is then assembled inside the bracket. The bracket restricts the vertical movement of the composite water receiving tray, and finally, the mounting plate 12 is used to fix and restrict the lateral movement of the composite water receiving tray.
[0039] The shell 18 is a rectangular shell of air conditioner indoor unit 18.
[0040] As Figures 1-2 shown, the composite water pan includes: main water pan 17, auxiliary water pan 15 and splicing water pan, the auxiliary water pan 15 and the main water pan 17 with the main water pan 17 are assembled into the splicing water pan from top to bottom at the same time by using its own gravity, the main water pan 17 is fixed by using a plurality of splicing water pan hooks 7 on the splicing water pan, forming a composite water pan.
[0041] The bottom plate 5 of the splicing water pan has a rectangular opening in the middle, the four sides of the inside of the opening are divided into a plurality of clamping plates 8, the clamping plates 8 are perpendicular to the bottom plate 5, the clamping plates 8 are not connected to each other, the two sides of the bottom plate 5 are vertically provided with limiting plates 6, part of the limiting plates 6 are provided with splicing water pan hooks 7 inward, and the two ends of one side of the limiting plate 6 are provided with water flow holes 16. The two ends of the splicing water pan are provided with sliding rails, specifically, the two ends of the bottom plate 5 are vertically provided with connecting plates 43, and the top of the connecting plates 43 is connected with outwardly bent supporting tongues 9.
[0042] The main water pan 17 is a rectangular recess with a rectangular opening in the middle, the main water pan 17 can be fitted with the splicing water pan, one side of the main water pan 17 is provided with a water flow hole 16, and the condensed water is gathered in the recess to flow out of the water flow hole 16.
[0043] The auxiliary water pan 15 is a rectangular panel with grooves around as water flow grooves, one side of the water flow grooves is provided with a water flow hole 16 for condensed water to flow out, one end of the main water pan 17 can be vertically sleeved in one end of the auxiliary water pan 15, and one end of the auxiliary water pan 15 is also provided with a foot pad to make the auxiliary water pan 15 have a slope to make the condensed water flow out of the water flow hole 16 at one end, and the foot pad is on the side opposite to the water flow hole 16.
[0044] As Figures 3-5 shown, the bracket includes two open C-shaped brackets and a base support strip, the two C-shaped brackets are fixed below the side plates of the shell 18 respectively, the positions of the two C-shaped brackets correspond horizontally, and the base support strip is fixed with the C-shaped brackets.
[0045] As Figure 3 shown, the C-shaped bracket includes a supporting plate 3, a side plate 42 and a fixing plate 2, and the C-shaped bracket is also used as a sliding groove (i.e. the C-shaped bracket is a sliding groove), the supporting plate 3 is a rectangular plate with downwardly recessed rectangular receiving grooves 4 at both ends for fixing with the base support strip, one side of the supporting plate 3 is vertically connected with one side of the side plate 42, the side plate 42 is a rectangular panel with an oval recess 1, the recess 1 is used to limit the position of the splicing water pan and reduce friction with the splicing water pan, the other side of the side plate 42 is vertically connected with a rectangular fixing plate 2, and the cross section of the vertically connected supporting plate 3, side plate 42 and fixing plate 2 is "C" shaped, so it is called C-shaped bracket here.
[0046] AsFigure 4 As shown, the base support bar includes a support column 11 and a base support plate overlap 10. The support column 11 is a rectangular column, and one side of the support column 11 is connected to the rectangular base support plate overlap 10. The width of the base support plate overlap 10 corresponds to the width of the C-shaped bracket storage groove 4.
[0047] like Figure 7 As shown, the mounting plate 12 has screw holes on its rectangular panel and an inwardly bent mounting plate hook 13 on one side for fixing the composite water receiving tray to a horizontal position.
[0048] like Figures 8-9 As shown, in a specific example, the composite water receiving tray is installed inside the air conditioner. When the unit is installed vertically, the C-shaped bracket is fixed on the side plates on both sides of the housing 18. The overlapping edge of the base support strip is attached to the storage groove 4 of the C-shaped bracket and then fixed. At this time, the support column 11 is below the C-shaped bracket. The C-shaped bracket and the base support strip form a bracket inside the housing 18. The bracket is used to fix the composite water receiving tray. The composite water receiving tray includes a spliced water receiving tray, a main water receiving tray 17 and an auxiliary water receiving tray 15. The auxiliary water receiving tray 15 with a water flow hole 16 is vertically sleeved on one end of the main water receiving tray 17. The main water receiving tray 17 is equipped with a heat exchanger 19. The heat exchanger 19 is a "V"-shaped heat exchanger 19 composed of two flat plate heat exchangers 19 with rectangular cross sections, one end of which is far away from each other and the other end is connected to each other. The far end of the "V"-shaped heat exchanger 19 is installed on the main water receiving tray 17. The auxiliary water receiving tray 15 and the main water receiving tray 17 with heat exchanger 19 are simultaneously assembled into the spliced water receiving tray from top to bottom using their own weight. The main water receiving tray 17 and the spliced water receiving tray are fixed in the spliced water receiving tray by the connecting plate 43, the clamping plate 8, the limiting plate 6, the bottom plate 5 and the spliced water receiving tray hook 7. The two water flow holes 16 of the main water receiving tray 17 are corresponding to the two water flow hole 16 locking positions of the spliced water receiving tray, and the water flow holes 16 are locked in the corresponding water flow hole 16 locking positions.
[0049] Using the slide rail of the composite water receiving tray in conjunction with the bracket, the composite water receiving tray is installed into the bracket. The spliced water receiving tray of the composite water receiving tray can be completely wrapped in the C-shaped bracket (slide groove), and its vertical freedom is completely restricted. After the composite water receiving tray is pushed inward into place, the mounting plate 12 is fixed on the base support plate 3. The mounting plate hook 13 on the mounting plate 12 is locked on the limiting plate 6 of the spliced water receiving tray to fix the composite water receiving tray. Disassembly and assembly are the reverse of the above steps, which is quick and convenient.
[0050] Since the C-shaped bracket completely encloses the composite water tray, when the unit is horizontally installed, that is, when the vertically installed air conditioner is rotated 90 degrees to the left or right, the fixing plate 2 of the C-shaped bracket fits tightly with the support tongue 9 on the splicing water tray. At the same time, the splicing water tray hook 7 assists in limiting the position and prevents the water tray component from tipping over due to gravity. No other auxiliary parts are needed, saving costs.
[0051] Disassembly is contrary to the above steps, first remove the mounting plate 12, pull out the composite water pan from the bracket, after pulling out the composite water pan, disassemble the heat exchanger 19, main water pan 17 and auxiliary water pan 15, the disassembly method is simple and convenient.
[0052] Preferably, one end of the auxiliary water pan 15 is sleeved with one end of the main water pan 17, which can be selected according to actual needs.
[0053] Preferably, a sponge can be added between the spliced water pan and the main water pan 17 to prevent condensation. The sponge is a common sponge. In this state, the sponge is not exposed, so the sponge in this state can achieve the fireproof function even if it is a common sponge.
[0054] Preferably, the material of the spliced water pan can be sheet metal.
[0055] Preferably, the spliced water pan can be an injection molding part.
[0056] The present application sets the main water pan 17, the auxiliary water pan 15 and the spliced water pan to form a composite water pan, and then fixes the heat exchanger 19 on the composite water pan, and then installs it in the shell 18 through the bracket, solves the problem that it is complicated and laborious to install and disassemble the heat exchanger 19, and increases the sponge between the spliced water pan and the main water pan 17 to prevent condensation. The sponge is a common sponge. In this state, the sponge is not exposed, so the sponge in this state can achieve the fireproof function even if it is a common sponge.
[0057] It should be noted that the terms used above are only for describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and it should also be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in the specification, there is a feature, step, operation, device, component and / or combination thereof.
[0058] The foregoing is considered as illustrative only of the principles of the application. Further, since numerous modifications and changes will readily occur to those skilled in the art, it is not desired to limit the application to the exact construction and practice described. Accordingly, all such variations are intended to be included within the scope of the present application as defined in the following claims, along with full equivalents thereof.
[0059] In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "front", "back", "up", "down", "left", "right", "lateral", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", and the like are generally based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely intended to facilitate the description of the present application and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a particular orientation or be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present application. The orientation terms "inner", "outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the contour of the components themselves.
[0060] For the convenience of description, spatial relative terms such as "above", "upper", "top", "up", "lower", "bottom", and the like can be used herein to describe the spatial position relationship of one device or feature with respect to other devices or features as shown in the drawings. It should be understood that the spatial relative terms are intended to include different orientations in use or operation in addition to the orientation of the device as described in the drawings. For example, if the device in the drawings is inverted, the device described as "above" or "on" other devices or structures will be positioned "below" or "under" the other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below" orientations. The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relative descriptions used herein are interpreted accordingly.
[0061] In addition, it should be noted that the use of the terms "first", "second", and the like do not have a special meaning, and are merely used to distinguish the corresponding components, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present application.
[0062] The above merely provides the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application can have various modifications and changes. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the principles and technical scope of the present application shall fall into the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A composite water receiving tray comprising: The main water receiving plate is installed with a heat exchanger, and the auxiliary water receiving plate is arranged at one end of the main water receiving plate and connected with the main water receiving plate, characterized in that the main water receiving plate and the auxiliary water receiving plate are connected and fixed through a splicing water receiving plate. The bottom of the auxiliary water receiving plate is sleeved outside one end of the main water receiving plate, and the splicing water receiving plate is sleeved outside the main water receiving plate and covers the end of the auxiliary water receiving plate. Limiting plates are arranged at the edges of the splicing water receiving plate, and some of the limiting plates are provided with hooks to be connected with the main water receiving plate. An opening is arranged in the middle of the splicing water receiving plate, and a clamping plate is arranged at the edge of the opening to form a clamping groove for the main water receiving plate in cooperation with the limiting plates.
2. The composite drain pan of claim 1, wherein, The splicing water receiving plate is connected with the main water receiving plate through buckling.
3. The composite drain pan of claim 1, wherein, Sliding rails are arranged at the two ends of the splicing water receiving plate, and the sliding rails are matched with sliding grooves on the inner machine shell.
4. The composite drain pan of claim 3, wherein, The sliding rails comprise connecting plates arranged at the two ends of the splicing water receiving plate and support tongues formed by bending outwardly at the top of the connecting plates.
5. The composite drain pan of claim 1, wherein, A sponge is arranged between the main water receiving plate and the splicing water receiving plate.
6. An air conditioner characterized by comprising: The composite water receiving plate according to any one of claims 1 to 5 is included.
7. The air conditioner of claim 6, wherein The composite water receiving plate is installed on the inner machine shell of the air conditioner, and a heat exchanger is installed on the composite water receiving plate.
8. The air conditioner of claim 7, wherein Supports with sliding grooves are arranged at opposite sides of the inner machine shell.
9. The air conditioner of claim 8, wherein The supports comprise side plates attached to the sides of the inner machine shell, support plates arranged vertically at the lower parts of the side plates to support the composite water receiving plate, and fixing plates arranged at the upper parts of the side plates, the support plates, the side plates and the fixing plates surrounding the sliding grooves matched with the sliding rails.
10. The air conditioner of claim 8, wherein The sliding-out ends of the two supports are connected with base support plates, and limiting members for limiting the sliding-out of the composite water receiving plate from the sliding-out side are installed on the support plates.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Air pipe machine
CN211204231U
Heat exchanger assembly and duct type air conditioner
CN212005964U