An electric energy supplement ceiling for an energy refueling station

Abstract

An electric energy supplement ceiling for an energy supply station, comprising a plurality of support components arranged on the ground. An upper top is installed at the upper end of the support components, and an electric energy supplement unit is provided on the upper top. The upper top includes a bottom plate, and side plates are provided on the four side walls of the bottom plate. The bottom plate is fixed to the support components by welding or other means, and the upper top here can be beautified according to specific beautification designs. This application aims to solve the proposed technical problems and does not involve these specific structural designs. A cleaning unit is provided inside the upper top. The cleaning unit is used for the cleaning operation of the electric energy supplement unit. The cleaning unit drives the cleaning components thereon through a long-distance movement unit to clean the photovoltaic panels.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of energy supply stations, and particularly to an electric energy supplement ceiling for an energy supply station. Background Art

[0002] An energy supply station is a site for new energy vehicles to replenish energy. At present, in order to improve the environmental protection during energy charging, photovoltaic panels are often used to supplement electric energy. However, when the current energy supply station converts energy, the following problems exist. First, in winter, the photovoltaic panels currently used are prone to snow accumulation, which will block the photovoltaic panels, thereby affecting their conversion efficiency in winter. Of course, in order to avoid this situation, snow removal equipment is often added for snow removal. However, this method will undoubtedly increase the additional consumption of electric energy, thereby reducing the energy conversion rate. Therefore, it is necessary to avoid snow blocking the photovoltaic panels through other means. Of course, the above situation is significantly manifested in regions with low winter temperatures or high altitudes. Second, when cleaning the photovoltaic panels currently, the method of directly spraying water for cleaning is adopted. This method first requires a large amount of water, and second, the cleaning effect of stubborn stains is poor. At the same time, during the cleaning process, it is easy for the cleaning water to splash outside, thereby affecting pedestrians and others below the energy station. Third, the photovoltaic panels on the current energy component station are directly irradiated by sunlight, resulting in an increase in the temperature of the photovoltaic panels. And according to the currently published reports, as the temperature of the photovoltaic panels increases, the conversion rate of the photovoltaic panels will decrease. Therefore, the cooling of the photovoltaic panels during their use has become an urgent problem to be solved. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The present invention provides an electric energy supplement ceiling for an energy supply station to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art. Through a more environmentally friendly cooling method, it can improve the energy conversion rate, facilitate the cleaning of photovoltaic panels, reduce the use of cleaning water, and secondly, it can avoid environmental pollution during cleaning, and can avoid snow and other objects from blocking the photovoltaic panels, and does not require snow removal operations.

[0004] In order to achieve the purpose of the present invention, the following technologies are proposed:

[0005] An electric energy supplement ceiling for an energy supply station includes a plurality of support components arranged on the ground. The upper end of the support component is installed with an upper top, and an electric energy supplement unit is provided on the upper top;

[0006] The upper top includes a bottom plate, and side plates are provided on the four side walls of the bottom plate; the bottom plate is fixed on the support component by welding or other means, and here, the upper top can be beautified according to specific beautification designs, and this application aims to solve the proposed technical problems and does not involve these specific structural designs.

[0007] The upper top is provided with a cleaning unit. The cleaning unit is used for the cleaning operation of the electric energy supplement unit. The cleaning unit drives the cleaning components thereon through a long-distance movement unit to clean the photovoltaic panel.

[0008] The electric energy supplement unit is provided with an angle adjustment mechanism. The angle adjustment mechanism is provided with a flipping mechanism. The flipping mechanism is provided with a photovoltaic module. The angle adjustment mechanism can adjust the angle of the photovoltaic panel arranged on this unit, thereby improving the energy conversion rate. When the photovoltaic panel is being cleaned, the flipping mechanism can make the photovoltaic panel face downward, thus avoiding the splashing of cleaning water. And when encountering bad weather such as snow or hail, it can make the photovoltaic panel face inward, thus avoiding the snow from blocking the photovoltaic panel or the hail causing the photovoltaic panel to break.

[0009] The photovoltaic module includes a rectangular frame arranged at the output end of the flipping mechanism. The upper end of the rectangular frame is provided with a photovoltaic panel. The lower wall of the photovoltaic panel is provided with a heat transfer layer. The lower wall of the heat transfer layer is provided with multiple columns of fin plates. Each column of fin plates is penetrated by a microporous tube at the upper end. The two ends of the microporous tube are closed, and the microporous tube is filled with calcium oxide. The inner layer of the microporous tube is made of water-absorbing silicone resin, and the outer layer of the microporous tube is made of polytetrafluoroethylene microporous material. The rectangular frame is provided with multiple connecting rods. The lower ends of the connecting rods are installed with a lower plate. The fin plates all pass through the lower plate, and holes are opened on the fin plates. There is a gap between the lower plate and the rectangular frame. The heat transfer layer and the fin plates are both made of copper alloy. The heat transfer layer is used to improve the conduction of heat, and the fin plates can improve the heat dissipation effect. In order to allow natural wind to cool and dissipate heat from the fin plates, a gap is set between the lower plate and the rectangular frame, and holes are also opened on the fin plates. The above-mentioned lower plate plays a role in fixing the lower ends of the fin plates, avoiding large-amplitude vibration of the fin sheets when a large airflow passes through, and thus avoiding the problem of deformation of the fin plates. And the lower plate here is made of materials such as iron plates to avoid damage to the photovoltaic panel caused by hail, etc. The setting of components such as microporous tubes allows water vapor to enter it through the microporous tubes at night and be absorbed by the water-absorbing silicone resin and calcium oxide inside. When the photovoltaic panel generates electricity during the day, the water absorbed by the water-absorbing silicone resin and calcium oxide evaporates due to the increase in temperature, and the flowing water vapor cools the heat transfer layer and the fin plates. At the same time, in order to improve the service life, the microporous tubes and other components used are all heat-resistant materials. Of course, through this method, the conversion rate of the photovoltaic panel is also significantly improved.

[0010] Furthermore, the cleaning unit includes a long strip bottom plate installed on the bottom plate. End plates are installed at both ends of the long strip bottom plate. A pair of guide rods are provided between the end plates. A rotating rod is rotatably provided between the end plates. A moving motor is installed on the inner wall of one of the end plates. The output shaft of the moving motor is connected with a driving wheel. One end of the rotating rod is provided with a driven wheel. The driving wheel and the driven wheel are driven by a transmission belt. A sliding block is slidably provided on the guide rod. A moving frame is installed at the upper end of the sliding block. A rotating convex plate is installed on the sliding block. The other end of the rotating convex plate is provided with a sleeve. Both the upper and lower ends of the sleeve extend out of the rotating convex plate. A rotating shaft is rotatably provided in the sleeve. A roller seat is provided at the lower end of the rotating shaft. A roller is provided on the roller seat. The outer circumference of the roller is tangent to the outer circumference of the rotating rod. An upper rotating plate is provided at the upper end of the rotating shaft. The other end of the upper rotating plate is provided with a first pin. A tension spring is provided on the first pin. The other end of the tension spring is provided with a second pin. A swinging plate is provided at the lower end of the second pin. The inner side end of the swinging plate is sleeved on the upper end of the sleeve. A stop block is provided at the lower end of the sleeve. A limit baffle is provided at the lower end of the rotating shaft. The limit baffle and the stop block cooperate to limit the tilting angle of the roller to prevent the roller from tilting excessively. Outer extending convex plates are respectively provided at the upper ends of the end plates. An upper extending column is provided at the outer side end of the outer extending convex plate. The outer wall of the upper extending column acts on the outer wall of the swinging plate to cause the swinging plate to rotate. An upper shell is provided at the upper end of the end plate. A long hole is opened on the upper shell. The moving frame passes through the long hole. A guide rail is installed on the upper shell. A sliding sleeve is provided on the guide rail. The rotating rod that rotates driven by the moving motor interacts with the roller, so that the sliding block moves. Of course, the necessary condition for the sliding block to move reciprocally is that the roller is always in an inclined state. In this way, when the tilting direction of the roller changes, the moving direction of the sliding block will change. The roller can always maintain an inclined posture mainly due to the connection relationship among the upper rotating plate, the tension spring and the swinging plate. Under the action of the tension spring, a certain angle is formed between the upper rotating plate and the swinging plate. The existence of the upper extending column can act on the swinging plate, causing the swinging plate to rotate to the other side, and making the roller tilt to the other side during the rotation, so that the sliding seat moves in the other direction under the rotation of the rotating rod.

[0011] Furthermore, the cross-section of the roller is a triangular structure. This method ensures the connection effect between the rotating rod and the roller, and further ensures the stability of the movement.

[0012] Further, a cleaning bottom plate is installed on the sliding sleeve. The length direction of the cleaning bottom plate is parallel to the length direction of the photovoltaic panel. Guide side plates are installed on both sides of the cleaning bottom plate. Guide strips are provided on the inner walls of the guide side plates. A cleaning box is movably arranged between the guide side plates. The guide strips pass through the side walls of the cleaning box. A water inlet pipe is communicated with one end of the cleaning box. A plurality of water spraying holes are formed in the cleaning box. A movable lower plate is installed on the lower wall of the cleaning box. A movable frame is installed on the movable lower plate. A plurality of pairs of guide pins are provided on the movable frame. A pair of movable holes are formed in the cleaning bottom plate. The guide pins pass through the movable holes. A cleaning motor is installed on the cleaning bottom plate. An eccentric disk is eccentrically provided on the output shaft of the cleaning motor. A movable plate is sleeved outside the eccentric disk. A pair of concave seats are respectively installed on both sides of the movable plate. A movable concave wheel is rotatably provided at the outer end of the concave seat. An embedded strip is provided on the inner wall of the movable frame for guiding the movable concave wheel. Through the setting of the eccentric disk, the movable frame can reciprocate along the length direction of the movable hole, and the movement drives the cleaning box to swing at a certain frequency. Through the swing, the cleaning water can wash away the dust on the photovoltaic panel, and the movable concave wheel described above can improve the flexibility of the swing.

[0013] Further, a pair of U-shaped grooves are formed in the upper wall of the cleaning box. A pressing rod is arranged in the U-shaped grooves. One end of the pressing rod is provided with an end pulling plate. An inner penetrating rod passes through the lower end of the end pulling plate. The inner penetrating rod is arranged at one end of the cleaning box. The other end of the pressing rod is sleeved with a T-shaped connecting plate. A plurality of connecting insertion rods pass through the lower end of the T-shaped connecting plate. The connecting insertion rods are arranged at the other end of the cleaning box. A cleaning cloth is provided on the upper wall of the cleaning box. The pressing rod is used for fixing the cleaning cloth. As a supplementary component for the cleaning component, by arranging the cleaning cloth at the upper end of the cleaning box, the cleaning effect can be improved by wiping the photovoltaic panel with the cleaning cloth during cleaning. And the cleaning water can make the cleaning cloth in a wet state, so as to better complete the wiping of the photovoltaic panel. At the same time, this method can reduce the use of cleaning water and avoid the splashing of cleaning water during cleaning.

[0014] Further, the flipping mechanism includes rotating shafts arranged at both ends of the rectangular frame. A middle frame is sleeved outside the rectangular frame. The rotating shafts respectively pass through both ends of the middle frame. A pair of rotating seats are installed at one end of the middle frame. A worm is arranged between the rotating seats. The other end of the worm is connected with a flipping motor. The flipping motor is installed on one of the rotating seats. A worm gear is meshed with the worm. The worm gear is connected to one of the rotating shafts. The photovoltaic panel is flipped through the cooperation of the worm and the worm gear, so as to avoid the influence of bad weather on the photovoltaic panel.

[0015] Further, the angle adjustment mechanism includes a guide rail sleeve installed at the upper end of the side plate. An upper extension plate is installed at the upper end of the guide rail sleeve, and an outer frame is installed at the upper end of the upper extension plate. One end of the guide rail sleeve is provided with an end seat, and a first connecting plate is rotatably arranged on the end seat. A movable seat is movably arranged inside the other end of the guide rail sleeve. One end of the movable seat is hinged to a second connecting plate, and the other end of the second connecting plate is hinged to the first connecting plate. The other end of the movable seat is hinged to a third connecting plate, and the upper end of the third connecting plate is hinged to a concave member. The other end of the first connecting plate is hinged to the concave member, and the concave member is installed at the end of the middle frame. This adjustment method can improve the stability and safety after adjustment.

[0016] Further, a movement hole is formed in the guide rail sleeve, and an adjustment end seat is installed on the outer wall of the guide rail sleeve. An adjustment screw rod is rotatably arranged between the adjustment end seats. Couplings are respectively arranged at both ends of the adjustment screw rod, and adjacent adjustment screw rods are connected through the couplings. An adjustment seat is arranged on the adjustment screw rod, and the inner end of the adjustment seat passes through the movement hole and is arranged on the movable seat. The adjustment screw rod is driven to rotate by an adjustment motor. The use of the couplings can ensure the stable rotation of each adjustment screw rod and also reduce the installation and assembly accuracy.

[0017] Further, a support vertical plate is installed on the end seat, a U-shaped groove is formed at the upper end of the support vertical plate, and one end of the concave member is provided with a placement rod, and the placement rod is located in the U-shaped groove. The placement rod and the support vertical plate play a supporting role for the other end of the photovoltaic panel.

[0018] The advantages of the above technical solutions are as follows:

[0019] Compared with the prior art, when encountering weather such as snowfall and hail, the present invention can make the photovoltaic panel rotate downward, thereby protecting the photovoltaic panel to avoid damage to the photovoltaic panel or snow blocking the photovoltaic panel. And it is convenient to carry out the cleaning operation of the photovoltaic panel, and the cleaning effect can be ensured during cleaning, while avoiding environmental impact. At the same time, when the photovoltaic panel is being converted, it is convenient to cool the photovoltaic panel, thereby improving the conversion efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 Shows a three-dimensional structure diagram of the power supply supplement ceiling for the energy supply station.

[0022] Figure 2 Shows a three-dimensional structure diagram of the upper top.

[0023] Figure 3 Shows a three-dimensional structure diagram of the cleaning unit.

[0024] Figure 4Shows the three-dimensional structure of the first part of the cleaning unit.

[0025] Figure 5 Shows the three-dimensional structure of the second part of the cleaning unit.

[0026] Figure 6 Shows the three-dimensional structure of the third part of the cleaning unit.

[0027] Figure 7 Shows the three-dimensional structure of the fourth part of the cleaning unit.

[0028] Figure 8 Shows the three-dimensional structure of the electric energy supplement unit.

[0029] Figure 9 Shows the three-dimensional structure of the first perspective of the angle adjustment mechanism.

[0030] Figure 10 Shows the three-dimensional structure of the second perspective of the angle adjustment mechanism.

[0031] Figure 11 Shows the three-dimensional structure of the first perspective of the photovoltaic module.

[0032] Figure 12 Shows the three-dimensional structure of the second perspective of the photovoltaic module.

[0033] Figure 13 Shows the three-dimensional structure of the first part of the photovoltaic module.

[0034] Figure 14 Shows the three-dimensional structure of the second part of the photovoltaic module.

[0035] Figure 15 Shows the three-dimensional structure of the third part of the photovoltaic module. Detailed implementation manners

[0036] As Figure 1 shown, an electric energy supplement ceiling for an energy supply station includes a plurality of support components provided on the ground. The upper end of the support component is installed with an upper top 1, and an electric energy supplement unit 2 is provided on the upper top 1. As Figure 2 shown, the upper top 1 includes a bottom plate 100, and side plates 102 are provided on four side walls of the bottom plate 100. A cleaning unit is provided inside the upper top 1, and the cleaning unit is used for the cleaning operation of the electric energy supplement unit 2. An angle adjustment mechanism is provided on the electric energy supplement unit 2, a flipping mechanism is provided on the angle adjustment mechanism, and a photovoltaic module is provided on the flipping mechanism.

[0037] In this embodiment, when encountering snowfall, hail, or when cleaning the photovoltaic panel, the photovoltaic panel is rotated through the flipping mechanism, so that the front side of the photovoltaic panel faces downward.

[0038] In this embodiment, when cleaning the photovoltaic panel, first use the flipping mechanism to make the front side of the photovoltaic panel face down, and then use the cleaning unit to clean the photovoltaic panel.

[0039] In this embodiment, when performing photoelectric conversion, use the angle adjustment mechanism to adjust the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel.

[0040] As Figures 11 to 13 shown, the photovoltaic module includes a rectangular frame 222 provided at the output end of the flipping mechanism. The upper end of the rectangular frame 222 is provided with a photovoltaic panel 223. The lower wall of the photovoltaic panel 223 is provided with a heat transfer layer 226. Multiple rows of fin plates 227 are provided on the lower wall of the heat transfer layer 226. Each row of fin plates 227 is penetrated by a microporous tube 228 at the upper end. Both ends of the microporous tube 228 are closed, and the microporous tube 228 is filled with calcium oxide. The inner layer of the microporous tube 228 is made of water-absorbing silicone resin, and the outer layer of the microporous tube 228 is made of polytetrafluoroethylene microporous material. Multiple connecting rods 224 are provided on the rectangular frame 222. The lower end of the connecting rod 224 is installed with a lower plate 225. The fin plates 227 all pass through the lower plate 225, and there is a gap between the lower plate 225 and the rectangular frame 222. Holes 229 are provided on the fin plates 227.

[0041] When performing photoelectric conversion, heat is transferred to each microporous tube 228 and fin plate 227 through the heat transfer layer. Part of the heat is taken away by the air passing through the gap, and another part of the heat is reduced due to the presence of evaporated water vapor. Another part of the heat is absorbed due to the evaporation of water in the calcium oxide and water-absorbing silicone resin.

[0042] As Figures 3 to 7As shown in the figure, the cleaning unit includes a long strip bottom plate 104 installed on the bottom plate 100. End plates 105 are installed at both ends of the long strip bottom plate 104. A pair of guide rods 114 are provided between the end plates 105. A rotating rod 113 is rotatably provided between the end plates 105. A moving motor 109 is installed on the inner wall of one of the end plates 105. The output shaft of the moving motor 109 is connected with a driving wheel 110. One end of the rotating rod 113 is provided with a driven wheel 112. The driving wheel 110 and the driven wheel 112 are driven by a transmission belt 111. A sliding block 115 is slidably provided on the guide rod 114. A moving frame 116 is installed at the upper end of the sliding block 115. A rotating convex plate 117 is installed on the sliding block 115. The other end of the rotating convex plate 117 is provided with a sleeve 118. The upper and lower ends of the sleeve 118 both extend out of the rotating convex plate 117. A rotating shaft is rotatably provided in the sleeve 118. A roller seat 119 is provided at the lower end of the rotating shaft. A roller 120 is provided on the roller seat 119. The outer circumference of the roller 120 is tangent to the outer circumference of the rotating rod 113. The cross-section of the roller 120 is a triangular structure. An upper rotating plate 121 is provided at the upper end of the rotating shaft. The other end of the upper rotating plate 121 is provided with a first pin 122. A tension spring 123 is provided on the first pin 122. The other end of the tension spring 123 is provided with a second pin 124. A swing plate 125 is provided at the lower end of the second pin 124. The inner side end of the swing plate 125 is sleeved on the upper end of the sleeve 118. A stop block is provided at the lower end of the sleeve 118. A limit baffle is provided at the lower end of the rotating shaft. The limit baffle and the stop block cooperate to limit the tilting angle of the roller to prevent the roller from tilting excessively. Outer extension convex plates 126 are respectively provided at the upper ends of the end plates 105. An upper extension column 127 is provided at the outer side end of the outer extension convex plate 126. The outer wall of the upper extension column 127 acts on the outer wall of the swing plate 125 to make the swing plate 125 rotate. An upper shell 106 is provided at the upper end of the end plate 105. A long hole 107 is opened on the upper shell 106. The moving frame 116 passes through the long hole 107. A guide rail 108 is installed on the upper shell 106. A sliding sleeve is provided on the guide rail 108.

[0043] As Figures 3 to 7As shown in the figure, a cleaning bottom plate 128 is installed on the sliding sleeve. The length direction of the cleaning bottom plate 128 is parallel to the length direction of the photovoltaic panel 223. Guide side plates 129 are installed on both sides of the cleaning bottom plate 128. Guide strips 130 are provided on the inner walls of the guide side plates 129. A cleaning box 131 is movably arranged between the guide side plates 129. The guide strips 130 pass through the side walls of the cleaning box 131. A water inlet pipe 132 is connected to one end of the cleaning box 131. A plurality of water spraying holes are formed in the cleaning box 131. A movable lower plate 140 is installed on the lower wall of the cleaning box 131. A movable frame 139 is installed on the movable lower plate 140. A plurality of pairs of guide pins are provided on the movable frame 139. A pair of movable holes 138 are formed in the cleaning bottom plate 128. The guide pins pass through the movable holes 138. A cleaning motor 142 is installed on the cleaning bottom plate 128. An eccentric disc 143 is eccentrically provided on the output shaft of the cleaning motor 142. A movable plate 144 is sleeved outside the eccentric disc 143. A pair of concave seats 145 are respectively installed on both sides of the movable plate 144. A movable concave wheel 146 is rotatably provided at the outer end of the concave seat 145. An inlaid strip 141 is provided on the inner wall of the movable frame 139. The inlaid strip 141 is used for guiding the movable concave wheel 146.

[0044] As Figures 3 to 7 shown in the figure, a pair of U-shaped grooves are formed in the upper wall of the cleaning box 131. A pressing rod 134 is arranged in the U-shaped grooves. One end of the pressing rod 134 is provided with an end pulling plate 133. An inner penetrating rod 135 passes through the lower end of the end pulling plate 133. The inner penetrating rod 135 is arranged at one end of the cleaning box 131. A T-shaped connecting plate 136 is sleeved on the other end of the pressing rod 134. A plurality of connecting insertion rods 137 pass through the lower end of the T-shaped connecting plate 136. The connecting insertion rods 137 are arranged at the other end of the cleaning box 131. A cleaning cloth is provided on the upper wall of the cleaning box 131. The pressing rod 134 is used for fixing the cleaning cloth.

[0045] When cleaning the photovoltaic panel, first fix the cleaning cloth through the pressure rod 134. When fixing, use the nuts provided at the ends of the pressure rod 134 to fix the pressure rod 134 on the cleaning box 131, and then start the cleaning motor 142 and the moving motor 109. When the moving motor 109 starts, it will drive the driving wheel 110 to rotate. The rotation of the driving wheel 110 will drive the driven wheel 112 to rotate through the transmission belt 111. The rotation of the driven wheel 112 will drive the rotating rod 113 to rotate. When the rotating rod 113 rotates, it will interact with the inclined roller 120, so that the sliding block 115 moves along the guide rod 114. When the sliding block 115 moves, it will drive the cleaning box 131 to move from one photovoltaic panel 223 to another photovoltaic panel 223. When the sliding block 115 moves to the far end, the outer wall of the upper extension column 127 acts on the outer wall of the swing plate 125, so that the roller 120 tilts to the other side, and then the cleaning box 131 is driven by the rotating rod 113 to resume movement. Through the above operations, the cleaning operation of all photovoltaic panels can be completed. When the cleaning motor 142 starts, it will make the eccentric disk 143 rotate. When the eccentric disk 143 rotates, it will make the movable plate 144 reciprocate in the movable frame 139. When the movable plate 144 reciprocates, it will make the movable frame 139 reciprocate. Under the movement of the movable frame 139, it will drive the cleaning box 131 to move. During the movement, the cleaning water in the cleaning box 131 is sprayed onto the cleaning cloth through the spray holes, and during the reciprocating movement, the front side of the photovoltaic panel is wiped and cleaned by the cleaning cloth. After the cleaning is completed, the cleaning box 131 moves to the initial position to avoid affecting the rotation of the photovoltaic panel.

[0046] As Figure 14 shown, the flipping mechanism includes rotating shafts provided at both ends of the rectangular frame 222. A middle frame 216 is sleeved outside the rectangular frame 222. The rotating shafts respectively pass through both ends of the middle frame 216. A pair of rotating seats 218 are installed at one end of the middle frame 216. A worm 220 is provided between the rotating seats 218. The other end of the worm 220 is connected to a flipping motor 219. The flipping motor 219 is installed on one of the rotating seats 218. A worm gear 221 is meshed with the worm 220. The worm gear 221 is connected to one of the rotating shafts.

[0047] When flipping the photovoltaic panel, start the flipping motor 219. Under the rotation of the flipping motor 219, the worm 220 will rotate. When the worm 220 rotates, it will drive the worm gear 221 to rotate. The rotation of the worm gear 221 will drive the rectangular frame 222 to rotate, and finally complete the flipping operation of the photovoltaic panel.

[0048] As Figures 8 to 10As shown in the figure, the angle adjustment mechanism includes a guide rail sleeve 200 installed at the upper end of the side plate 102. An upper extension plate 201 is installed at the upper end of the guide rail sleeve 200, and an outer frame 202 is installed at the upper end of the upper extension plate 201. A end seat 203 is installed at one end of the guide rail sleeve 200. A first connecting plate 206 is rotatably provided on the end seat 203. A movable seat 209 is movably provided inside the other end of the guide rail sleeve 200. One end of the movable seat 209 is hinged to a second connecting plate 208, and the other end of the second connecting plate 208 is hinged to the first connecting plate 206. The other end of the movable seat 209 is hinged to a third connecting plate 210. The upper end of the third connecting plate 210 is hinged to a concave member 207. The other end of the first connecting plate 206 is hinged to the concave member 207. The concave member 207 is installed at the end of the middle frame 216.

[0049] A movement hole 211 is provided on the guide rail sleeve 200. An adjustment end seat 212 is installed on the outer wall of the guide rail sleeve 200. An adjustment lead screw 213 is rotatably provided between the adjustment end seats 212. Couplings 214 are respectively provided at both ends of the adjustment lead screw 213. Adjacent two adjustment lead screws 213 are connected by the couplings 214. An adjustment seat 215 is provided on the adjustment lead screw 213. The inner end of the adjustment seat 215 passes through the movement hole 211, and the inner end of the adjustment seat 215 is provided on the movable seat 209. The adjustment lead screw 213 is driven to rotate by an adjustment motor. A support vertical plate 204 is installed on the end seat 203. A U-shaped groove 205 is provided at the upper end of the support vertical plate 204. One end of the concave member 207 is provided with a placement rod 217, and the placement rod 217 is located inside the U-shaped groove 205.

[0050] In this embodiment, when adjusting the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel, the adjustment motor is started. Driven by the adjustment motor, the adjustment lead screw 213 rotates. The rotation of the adjustment lead screw 213 will drive the adjustment seat 215 to move. The movement of the adjustment seat 215 will drive the movable seat 215 to move towards the adjustment end seat 212. When the movable seat 215 moves, the second connecting plate 208 will push the first connecting plate 206 to rotate outwards, and when rotating, the horizontal photovoltaic panel will gradually incline. Such operation is carried out until the adjustment is completed.

[0051] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalent technologies, the present invention also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. An electric energy supplement ceiling for an energy supply station, comprising a plurality of support components arranged on the ground, characterized in that, The upper end of the support member is installed with an upper top (1), and an electric energy supplement unit (2) is provided on the upper top (1); The upper top (1) includes a bottom plate (100), and side plates (102) are provided on the four side walls of the bottom plate (100); A cleaning unit is provided inside the upper top (1), and the cleaning unit is used for the cleaning operation of the electric energy supplement unit (2); The cleaning unit includes a long strip bottom plate (104) installed on the bottom plate (100). End plates (105) are installed at both ends of the long strip bottom plate (104). A pair of guide rods (114) are provided between the end plates (105). A rotating rod (113) is rotatably provided between the end plates (105). A moving motor (109) is installed on the inner wall of one of the end plates (105). The output shaft of the moving motor (109) is connected with a driving wheel (110). A driven wheel (112) is provided at one end of the rotating rod (113). The driving wheel (110) and the driven wheel (112) are driven by a transmission belt (111). A sliding block (115) is slidably provided on the guide rod (114). A moving frame (116) is installed at the upper end of the sliding block (115). A rotating convex plate (117) is installed on the sliding block (115). A sleeve (118) is provided at the other end of the rotating convex plate (117). The upper and lower ends of the sleeve (118) extend out of the rotating convex plate (117). A rotating shaft is rotatably provided inside the sleeve (118). A roller seat (119) is provided at the lower end of the rotating shaft. A roller (120) is provided on the roller seat (119). The outer circumference of the roller (120) is tangent to the outer circumference of the rotating rod (113). An upper rotating plate (121) is provided at the upper end of the rotating shaft. A first pin (122) is provided at the other end of the upper rotating plate (121). A tension spring (123) is provided on the first pin (122). A second pin (124) is provided at the other end of the tension spring (123). A swing plate (125) is provided at the lower end of the second pin (124). The inner side end of the swing plate (125) is sleeved on the upper end of the sleeve (118). Outer extending convex plates (126) are respectively provided at the upper ends of the end plates (105). An upper extending column (127) is provided at the outer side end of the outer extending convex plate (126). The outer wall of the upper extending column (127) acts on the outer wall of the swing plate (125) to make the swing plate (125) rotate. An upper shell (106) is provided at the upper end of the end plate (105). A long hole (107) is opened on the upper shell (106). The moving frame (116) passes through the long hole (107). A guide rail (108) is installed on the upper shell (106). A sliding sleeve is provided on the guide rail (108); A cleaning bottom plate (128) is installed on the sliding sleeve. The length direction of the cleaning bottom plate (128) is parallel to the length direction of the photovoltaic panel (223). Guide side plates (129) are installed on both sides of the cleaning bottom plate (128). Guide strips (130) are provided on the inner walls of the guide side plates (129). A cleaning box (131) is movably arranged between the guide side plates (129). The guide strips (130) pass through the side walls of the cleaning box (131). A water inlet pipe (132) is communicated with one end of the cleaning box (131). A plurality of water spraying holes are formed in the cleaning box (131). A movable lower plate (140) is installed on the lower wall of the cleaning box (131). A movable frame (139) is installed on the movable lower plate (140). A plurality of pairs of guide pins are provided on the movable frame (139). A pair of movable holes (138) are formed in the cleaning bottom plate (128). The guide pins pass through the movable holes (138). A cleaning motor (142) is installed on the cleaning bottom plate (128). An eccentric disc (143) is eccentrically arranged on the output shaft of the cleaning motor (142). A movable plate (144) is sleeved outside the eccentric disc (143). A pair of concave seats (145) are respectively installed on both sides of the movable plate (144). A movable concave wheel (146) is rotatably arranged at the outer end of the concave seat (145). An embedded strip (141) is provided on the inner wall of the movable frame (139). The embedded strip (141) is used for guiding the movable concave wheel (146); An angle adjusting mechanism is provided on the electric energy supplement unit (2). A flipping mechanism is provided on the angle adjusting mechanism. A photovoltaic module is provided on the flipping mechanism; The photovoltaic module includes a rectangular frame (222) arranged at the output end of the flipping mechanism. A photovoltaic panel (223) is provided at the upper end of the rectangular frame (222). A heat transfer layer (226) is provided on the lower wall of the photovoltaic panel (223). A plurality of columns of fin plates (227) are provided on the lower wall of the heat transfer layer (226). A microporous tube (228) passes through the upper end of each column of fin plates (227). Both ends of the microporous tube (228) are closed. Calcium oxide is filled in the microporous tube (228). The inner layer of the microporous tube (228) is made of water-absorbing silicone resin. The outer layer of the microporous tube (228) is made of polytetrafluoroethylene microporous material. A plurality of connecting rods (224) are provided on the rectangular frame (222). A lower plate (225) is installed at the lower end of the connecting rod (224). The fin plates (227) all pass through the lower plate (225). A gap exists between the lower plate (225) and the rectangular frame (222).

2. The electric energy supplement ceiling for an energy supply station according to claim 1, characterized in that, Holes (229) are formed in the fin plates (227).

3. The electric energy supplement ceiling for an energy supply station according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cross section of the roller (120) is a triangular structure.

4. The electric energy supplement ceiling for an energy supply station according to claim 1, characterized in that, A pair of U-shaped grooves are formed in the upper wall of the cleaning box (131). A pressing rod (134) is arranged in the U-shaped grooves. One end of the pressing rod (134) is provided with an end pulling plate (133). An inner penetrating rod (135) passes through the lower end of the end pulling plate (133). The inner penetrating rod (135) is arranged at one end of the cleaning box (131). The other end of the pressing rod (134) is sleeved with a T-shaped connecting plate (136). A plurality of connecting insertion rods (137) pass through the lower end of the T-shaped connecting plate (136). The connecting insertion rods (137) are arranged at the other end of the cleaning box (131). A cleaning cloth is arranged on the upper wall of the cleaning box (131). The pressing rod (134) is used for fixing the cleaning cloth.

5. The electric energy supplement ceiling for an energy supply station according to claim 1, characterized in that, The flipping mechanism includes rotating shafts arranged at both ends of a rectangular frame (222). A middle frame (216) is sleeved outside the rectangular frame (222). The rotating shafts respectively pass through both ends of the middle frame (216). A pair of rotating seats (218) are installed at one end of the middle frame (216). A worm (220) is arranged between the rotating seats (218). The other end of the worm (220) is connected with a flipping motor (219). The flipping motor (219) is installed on one of the rotating seats (218). A worm gear (221) is meshed with the worm (220). The worm gear (221) is connected to one of the rotating shafts.

6. The electric energy supplement ceiling for an energy supply station according to claim 5, characterized in that, The angle adjustment mechanism includes a guide rail sleeve (200) installed at the upper end of a side plate (102). An upper extension plate (201) is installed at the upper end of the guide rail sleeve (200). An outer frame (202) is installed at the upper end of the upper extension plate (201). An end seat (203) is installed at one end of the guide rail sleeve (200). A first connecting plate (206) is rotatably arranged on the end seat (203). A movable seat (209) is movably arranged inside the other end of the guide rail sleeve (200). One end of the movable seat (209) is hinged with a second connecting plate (208). The other end of the second connecting plate (208) is hinged to the first connecting plate (206). The other end of the movable seat (209) is hinged with a third connecting plate (210). The upper end of the third connecting plate (210) is hinged with a concave member (207). The other end of the first connecting plate (206) is hinged to the concave member (207). The concave member (207) is installed at the end of the middle frame (216).

7. The electric energy supplement ceiling for an energy supply station according to claim 6, characterized in that, A movement hole (211) is formed in the guide rail sleeve (200). An adjustment end seat (212) is installed on the outer wall of the guide rail sleeve (200). An adjustment screw rod (213) is rotatably arranged between the adjustment end seats (212). Couplings (214) are respectively arranged at both ends of the adjustment screw rod (213). Adjacent adjustment screw rods (213) are connected through the couplings (214). An adjustment seat (215) is arranged on the adjustment screw rod (213). The inner side end of the adjustment seat (215) passes through the movement hole (211). The inner side end of the adjustment seat (215) is arranged on the movable seat (209). The adjustment screw rod (213) is driven to rotate by an adjustment motor.

8. The electric energy supplement ceiling for an energy supply station according to claim 6, characterized in that, A support vertical plate (204) is installed on the end seat (203). A U-shaped groove (205) is formed at the upper end of the support vertical plate (204). One end of the concave member (207) is provided with a placement rod (217). The placement rod (217) is located in the U-shaped groove (205).

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