Cabinet panel automatic transfer device and method
By designing the automatic transfer equipment of cabinet boards, the problem of low manual operation efficiency in the existing technology is solved, and the fully automated production of cabinet board transfer is realized, and efficiency and product quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310872074.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-07-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-07-14
AI Technical Summary
The transfer work of existing cabinet boards relies on manual operations, which is inefficient and makes it difficult to achieve automated production.
An automated transfer equipment for cabinet plates is designed, including a transfer paper loading mechanism, a cabinet plate handling mechanism, a packaging mechanism and a hot drying mechanism. The transfer work of cabinet plates is completed through an automated process without manual participation.
It realizes full automation of cabinet board transfer work, significantly improves transfer efficiency, reduces the time and energy of manual operation, and improves product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN116714350B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a furniture cabinet production device and method, and in particular to an automatic cabinet panel transfer device and method. Background Art
[0002] In the production of furniture cabinets, steel plates are used as cabinet panels, and the color of the steel plates themselves is relatively monotonous. In order to add specified colors and patterns to the surface of the cabinet panels, the existing processing methods are mainly thermal transfer methods: wrapping heat-resistant transfer paper with specified patterns on the surface of the cabinet panels. After heating, the patterns of the ink layer on the transfer paper will be transferred to the cabinet panels. They are not easy to fade, the patterns are realistic, and the product grade is high. They are widely used in high-temperature resistant metal materials such as aluminum alloy doors and windows, anti-theft doors, fire doors, steel and wood furniture, filing cabinets, computer cases, household appliances, metal accessories, etc.
[0003] However, in the existing cabinet board transfer work, the transfer paper is mainly wrapped on the cabinet board manually. Figure 1 The existing cabinet panel includes a main body and flanges around it, which are then manually transferred to a heating mechanism for transfer, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and has a relatively low work efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned problems and provide an automatic cabinet panel transfer device, which can automatically complete the cabinet panel transfer work without manual participation, thereby effectively improving the transfer efficiency.
[0005] Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for automatic transfer of cabinet panels.
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0007] An automatic transfer device for cabinet panels, comprising a transfer paper feeding mechanism, a cabinet panel conveying mechanism, a wrapping mechanism and a heat drying mechanism;
[0008] The transfer paper feeding mechanism comprises a unwinding mechanism, a stretching mechanism and a cutting mechanism; the unwinding mechanism comprises a unwinding roller for placing the rolled transfer paper and a unwinding driving mechanism for driving the unwinding roller to rotate; the stretching mechanism comprises a clamping assembly for clamping the transfer paper and a stretching driving mechanism for driving the clamping assembly to move laterally; the cutting mechanism comprises a cutting assembly and a cutting driving mechanism, the cutting assembly comprises a moving knife and a fixed knife, the moving knife is located above the fixed knife, and the moving knife is provided with an end cutting blade for cutting the continuous transfer paper and a corner cutting blade for cutting the corners of the transfer paper; the fixed knife is provided with an end cutting hole matched with the end cutting blade and a corner cutting hole matched with the corner cutting blade; the cutting driving mechanism comprises a lifting driving mechanism, and the driving end of the lifting driving mechanism is connected to the moving knife;
[0009] The wrapping mechanism comprises a wrapping workbench and four groups of edge wrapping mechanisms, and the four groups of edge wrapping mechanisms are symmetrically arranged in pairs on the four sides of the wrapping workbench; the edge wrapping mechanism comprises an edge wrapping swing frame, an edge wrapping soft board and an edge wrapping driving mechanism; the edge wrapping swing frame comprises an outer edge wrapping swing frame and an inner edge wrapping swing frame, one end of the outer edge wrapping swing frame is rotatably connected to the wrapping workbench; one end of the inner edge wrapping swing frame is rotatably connected to the other end of the outer edge wrapping swing frame; the edge wrapping soft board comprises an outer edge wrapping soft board and an inner edge wrapping soft board, the outer edge wrapping soft board is arranged on the outer edge wrapping swing frame, and the inner edge wrapping soft board is arranged on the inner edge wrapping swing frame; the edge wrapping driving mechanism comprises an outer edge wrapping driving mechanism and an inner edge wrapping driving mechanism, the driving end of the outer edge wrapping driving mechanism is connected to the outer edge wrapping swing frame; the driving end of the inner edge wrapping driving mechanism is connected to the inner edge wrapping swing frame.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the clamping assembly includes a movable clamping plate, a fixed clamping plate and a clamping drive mechanism; the movable clamping plate is hingedly arranged on the fixed clamping plate through a hinge shaft; and the driving end of the clamping drive mechanism is connected to the movable clamping plate. Through the above structure, the movable clamping plate can be driven to move closer to or farther from the fixed clamping plate, thereby realizing the clamping and releasing functions.
[0011] Furthermore, the clamping drive mechanism includes a clamping drive motor and an eccentric transmission wheel, the eccentric transmission wheel is provided with a movable drive hole, and the movable clamping plate is provided with a movable drive part that cooperates with the movable drive hole.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the stretching drive mechanism comprises a stretching drive motor and a stretching transmission assembly, and the stretching transmission assembly comprises a stretching synchronous belt and a stretching synchronous wheel.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the movable knife is further provided with a side cutting blade for cutting the side edge of the transfer paper;
[0014] The fixed knife includes a stationary fixed knife and a movable fixed knife, the end cutting hole and the corner cutting hole are both arranged on the stationary fixed knife; the movable fixed knife is provided with a side cutting hole matched with the side cutting blade;
[0015] The cutting drive mechanism also includes a horizontal drive mechanism, the drive end of which is connected to the movable fixed knife. In the existing cabinet boards, there are many cabinet boards with installation notches, which are generally arranged on the flange of the cabinet board, such as Figure 1 In order to properly wrap the installation notch, it is necessary to first cut the corresponding position of the transfer paper to form a free edge for subsequent differentiated wrapping.
[0016] Furthermore, the horizontal driving mechanism comprises a horizontal driving cylinder, and a telescopic rod of the horizontal driving cylinder is fixedly connected to the movable fixed knife.
[0017] Furthermore, the outer edge soft board is provided with a filling portion that cooperates with the installation notch of the cabinet board; when the outer edge soft board sticks the lower end of the side wing of the transfer paper on the outer side surface of the flange of the cabinet board, the filling portion enters the installation notch of the cabinet board, and the top of the filling portion bends the swing edge of the transfer paper so that the subsequent inner edge soft board can wrap the swing edge of the transfer paper in place on the installation notch of the cabinet board. The structure is very clever.
[0018] Furthermore, the movable knives and the lifting drive mechanism are each provided with two; the end cutting blade is only arranged on the movable knife close to the unwinding mechanism; and the corner cutting blade is provided on both movable knives.
[0019] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lifting drive mechanism comprises a lifting drive cylinder, a cylinder body of the lifting drive cylinder is fixed on the shearing machine frame, and a telescopic rod of the lifting drive cylinder is fixedly connected to the movable knife.
[0020] A preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the outer edge wrapping driving mechanism comprises an outer edge wrapping driving cylinder, one end of which is hinged to the outer edge wrapping swing frame, and the other end of which is hinged to the wrapping workbench.
[0021] A preferred solution of the present invention, wherein the inner edge-wrapping driving mechanism comprises an inner edge-wrapping driving assembly and an inner edge-wrapping transmission assembly, the inner edge-wrapping driving assembly comprises a driving rack, a driving gear and a return spring, the driving rack is arranged in a linear sliding groove of the outer edge-wrapping swing frame, one end of the driving rack is provided with a limit mounting portion; one end of the limit mounting portion passes through a through hole of the outer edge-wrapping swing frame and is fixedly connected to the driving rack, the other end of the limit mounting portion is larger in size and is located in front of the outer edge soft plate; the return spring is sleeved on the limit mounting portion, the two ends of the return spring are respectively pressed against the outer edge swing frame and the other end of the limit mounting portion; the driving gear is rotatably connected to the outer edge swing frame;
[0022] The inner edge wrapping transmission assembly includes an inner edge wrapping synchronous belt and two inner edge wrapping synchronous wheels, one of which is coaxially fixedly connected to the driving gear, and the other is fixedly connected to the inner edge wrapping swing frame; the axis of the other inner edge wrapping synchronous wheel coincides with the rotation center of the inner edge wrapping swing frame. Through the above structure, when the outer edge wrapping swing frame drives the outer edge soft plate to approach the outer side surface of the flange of the cabinet board, the front of the outer edge soft plate first contacts the outer side surface of the flange of the cabinet board, and under the obstruction of the outer side surface of the flange of the cabinet board, the driving rack moves outward relative to the outer edge wrapping swing frame, thereby driving the driving gear to rotate, and the rotational power is transmitted to the inner edge wrapping swing frame through the inner edge wrapping synchronous belt and the two inner edge wrapping synchronous wheels, driving the inner edge wrapping swing frame to swing close to the upper end of the side wing of the transfer paper, and then the upper end of the side wing of the transfer paper is turned upside down and attached to the inner side surface of the flange of the cabinet board, at which time the reset spring deforms and stores energy to complete the edge wrapping work. The outer edge wrapping swing frame is driven to reset through the outer edge wrapping driving mechanism, and the reset spring releases the stored energy to drive the drive rack and the inner edge wrapping swing frame to reset, so as to prepare for the next edge wrapping work.
[0023] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cabinet panel transport mechanism comprises a terminal fixture and a transport robot arm for driving the terminal fixture to move in space.
[0024] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the heat drying mechanism comprises a heat drying conveyor belt and a heat drying machine.
[0025] A cabinet panel automatic transfer method comprises the following steps:
[0026] The clamping assembly is driven by the stretching driving mechanism to approach the end of the roll transfer paper, and the end of the transfer paper is clamped by the clamping assembly. Then, the clamping assembly is driven by the stretching driving mechanism to move in the opposite direction, and at the same time, the unwinding driving mechanism drives the unwinding roller to rotate in the corresponding direction, so that the transfer paper is stretched out and covered on the wrapping workbench. At this time, the hemming mechanism is located below the transfer paper.
[0027] The lifting drive mechanism drives the movable knife to move downward and cooperate with the fixed knife to cut the transfer paper, turning the transfer paper into an independent state, and then cuts off the corners of the transfer paper for subsequent hemming. The lifting drive mechanism drives the movable knife to reset;
[0028] The cabinet board is transported to the wrapping workbench by the cabinet board transporting mechanism, and the cabinet board is pressed on the transfer paper at this time; the outer edge wrapping driving mechanism drives the outer edge wrapping swing frame to rotate upward around the wrapping workbench, and the outer edge pasting soft plate holds up the side wing of the transfer paper until the lower end of the side wing of the transfer paper is attached to the outer side surface of the flange of the cabinet board; the inner edge wrapping driving mechanism drives the inner edge wrapping swing frame to swing around the outer edge wrapping swing frame toward the center of the wrapping workbench, and the inner edge pasting soft plate bends the side wing of the transfer paper downward until the upper end of the side wing of the transfer paper is inverted and attached to the inner side surface of the flange of the cabinet board;
[0029] The cabinet board wrapped with the transfer paper is transported to the heat drying mechanism by the cabinet board transporting mechanism, and the heat drying mechanism heats the transfer paper to transfer the pattern and color on the transfer paper to the cabinet board;
[0030] The cabinet board after transfer is transported to the next station by the cabinet board transport mechanism.
[0031] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0032] 1. The cabinet panel automatic transfer equipment of the present invention can automatically complete the cabinet panel transfer work without manual participation, thereby effectively improving the transfer efficiency.
[0033] 2. By setting up two sets of inner and outer edge wrapping mechanisms, first stick the lower end of the side wing of the transfer paper on the outer side of the flange of the cabinet board, and then stick the upper end of the side wing of the transfer paper on the inner side of the flange of the cabinet board. This can make the transfer paper wrap the cabinet board more firmly to prevent it from falling off, which is conducive to obtaining better transfer quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0034] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cabinet panel of the present invention, wherein a represents the cabinet panel, b represents the flange of the cabinet panel, and c represents the installation notch of the cabinet panel.
[0035] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cabinet panel automatic transfer equipment of the present invention.
[0036] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the stretching mechanism, cutting mechanism and wrapping mechanism of the present invention.
[0037] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Magnified view of the X in .
[0038] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the movable knife and the lifting drive mechanism of the cutting mechanism of the present invention.
[0039] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the movable fixed knife and the horizontal driving mechanism of the cutting mechanism of the present invention.
[0040] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the stationary fixed knife of the cutting mechanism and the wrapping platform of the wrapping mechanism of the present invention.
[0041] Figure 8 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the hemming mechanism of the present invention.
[0042] Figure 9-10 The figures are side views of the hemming mechanism of the present invention in two different states.
[0043] Fig.11 A cross-sectional view of the hemming mechanism of the present invention after the hemming work is completed but not reset. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with embodiments and drawings, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
[0045] The cabinet panel automatic transfer equipment of this embodiment includes a transfer paper feeding mechanism, a cabinet panel conveying mechanism, a wrapping mechanism and a heat drying mechanism.
[0046] See also Figure 2 The transfer paper feeding mechanism includes a reeling mechanism, a stretching mechanism and a cutting mechanism; the reeling mechanism includes a reeling roller 1 for placing the roll transfer paper and a reeling driving mechanism (using an existing mechanism) for driving the reeling roller 1 to rotate.
[0047] See also Figure 3-7The stretching mechanism includes a clamping assembly for clamping the transfer paper and a stretching driving mechanism for driving the clamping assembly to move laterally; the cutting mechanism includes a cutting assembly and a cutting driving mechanism, the cutting assembly includes a movable knife 2 and a fixed knife, the movable knife 2 is located above the fixed knife, and the movable knife 2 is provided with an end cutting blade 2-1 for cutting the continuous transfer paper, a side cutting blade 2-2 for cutting the side of the transfer paper, and a corner cutting blade 2-3 for cutting the corners of the transfer paper; the fixed knife includes a stationary fixed knife 3 and a movable fixed knife 4, the stationary fixed knife 3 is provided with an end cutting hole 3-1 cooperating with the end cutting blade 2-1 and a corner cutting hole 3-2 cooperating with the corner cutting blade 2-3; the movable fixed knife 4 is provided with a side cutting hole 4-1 cooperating with the side cutting blade 2-2. Furthermore, two movable knives 2 and two lifting drive mechanisms are provided; the end cutting blade 2 - 1 is only provided on the movable knives 2 close to the unwinding mechanism; and the two movable knives 2 are provided with the corner cutting blade 2 - 3 .
[0048] See also Figure 3-7 The cutting drive mechanism includes a lifting drive mechanism and a horizontal drive mechanism. The driving end of the lifting drive mechanism is connected to the movable knife 2; the driving end of the horizontal drive mechanism is connected to the movable fixed knife 4. In the existing cabinet boards, there are many cabinet boards with installation notches. The installation notches are generally set on the flanges of the cabinet boards, such as Figure 1 In order to properly wrap the installation notch, it is necessary to first cut the corresponding position of the transfer paper to form a free edge for subsequent differentiated wrapping.
[0049] See also Figure 3 The stretching drive mechanism includes a stretching drive motor 17 and a stretching transmission assembly, and the stretching transmission assembly includes a stretching synchronous belt and a stretching synchronous wheel.
[0050] See also Figure 4 The clamping assembly includes a movable clamping plate 13, a fixed clamping plate 14 and a clamping drive mechanism; the movable clamping plate 13 is hingedly arranged on the fixed clamping plate 14 through a hinge shaft; and the driving end of the clamping drive mechanism is connected to the movable clamping plate 13. Through the above structure, the movable clamping plate 13 can be driven to move closer to or away from the fixed clamping plate 14, thereby realizing the clamping and releasing functions.
[0051] See also Figure 4 The clamping drive mechanism includes a clamping drive motor 15 and an eccentric transmission wheel 16. The eccentric transmission wheel 16 is provided with a movable drive hole, and the movable clamping plate 13 is provided with a movable drive part that cooperates with the movable drive hole.
[0052] See also Figure 5The lifting drive mechanism includes a lifting drive cylinder 19, a cylinder body of the lifting drive cylinder 19 is fixed on the shearing frame, and a telescopic rod of the lifting drive cylinder 19 is fixedly connected to the movable knife 2.
[0053] See also Figure 6 The horizontal driving mechanism includes a horizontal driving cylinder 18, and the telescopic rod of the horizontal driving cylinder 18 is fixedly connected to the movable fixed knife 4.
[0054] See also Figure 2 The cabinet board transport mechanism includes a terminal fixture (not shown) and a transport robot arm 5 for driving the terminal fixture to move in space. Specifically, the terminal fixture and the transport robot arm 5 of this embodiment both adopt existing mechanisms.
[0055] See also Figure 2 The heat drying mechanism includes a heat drying conveyor belt 6 and a heat drying machine 7. Specifically, the heat drying conveyor belt 6 and the heat drying machine 7 of this embodiment both adopt existing mechanisms.
[0056] See also Figure 3 and Figure 8-11 The wrapping mechanism includes a wrapping workbench 8 and four groups of edge wrapping mechanisms, which are symmetrically arranged on the four sides of the wrapping workbench 8 in pairs; the edge wrapping mechanism includes an edge wrapping swing frame, an edge wrapping soft board and an edge wrapping driving mechanism; the edge wrapping swing frame includes an outer edge wrapping swing frame 9 and an inner edge wrapping swing frame 10, one end of the outer edge wrapping swing frame 9 is rotatably connected to the wrapping workbench 8; one end of the inner edge wrapping swing frame 10 is rotatably connected to the other end of the outer edge wrapping swing frame 9; the edge wrapping soft board includes an outer edge wrapping soft board 11 and an inner edge wrapping soft board 12, the outer edge wrapping soft board 11 is arranged on the outer edge wrapping swing frame 9, and the inner edge wrapping soft board 12 is arranged on the inner edge wrapping swing frame 10; the edge wrapping driving mechanism includes an outer edge wrapping driving mechanism and an inner edge wrapping driving mechanism, the driving end of the outer edge wrapping driving mechanism is connected to the outer edge wrapping swing frame 9; the driving end of the inner edge wrapping driving mechanism is connected to the inner edge wrapping swing frame 10.
[0057] See also Figure 8-11 The outer edge soft board 11 is provided with a filling portion 11-1 that cooperates with the installation notch of the cabinet board; when the outer edge soft board 11 sticks the lower end of the side wing of the transfer paper on the outer side surface of the flange of the cabinet board, the filling portion 11-1 enters the installation notch of the cabinet board, and the top of the filling portion 11-1 bends the swing edge of the transfer paper so that the subsequent inner edge soft board 12 can wrap the swing edge of the transfer paper on the installation notch of the cabinet board in place. The structure is very clever.
[0058] See also Figure 8-11The outer edge wrapping driving mechanism includes an outer edge wrapping driving cylinder 20, one end of which is hinged to the outer edge wrapping swing frame 9, and the other end of which is hinged to the wrapping workbench 8.
[0059] See also Figure 8-11 The inner edge wrapping driving mechanism includes an inner edge wrapping driving component and an inner edge wrapping transmission component. The inner edge wrapping driving component includes a driving rack 21, a driving gear 22 and a reset spring 23. The driving rack 21 is arranged in the linear sliding groove of the outer edge wrapping swing frame 9. One end of the driving rack 21 is provided with a limit mounting portion 21-1; one end of the limit mounting portion 21-1 passes through the through hole of the outer edge wrapping swing frame 9 and is fixedly connected to the driving rack 21, and the other end of the limit mounting portion 21-1 is larger in size and is located in front of the outer edge soft board 11; the reset spring 23 is sleeved On the limit mounting portion 21-1, the two ends of the return spring 23 are respectively pressed against the outer edge swing frame 9 and the other end of the limit mounting portion 21-1; the driving gear 22 is rotatably connected to the outer edge swing frame 9; the inner edge transmission assembly includes an inner edge synchronous belt 24 and two inner edge synchronous wheels 25, one of which is coaxially fixedly connected to the driving gear 22, and the other is fixedly connected to the inner edge swing frame 10; the axis of the other inner edge synchronous wheel 25 coincides with the rotation center of the inner edge swing frame 10. Through the above structure, when the outer edge swing frame 9 drives the outer edge soft plate 11 to approach the outer side surface of the flange of the cabinet board, the front of the outer edge soft plate 11 first contacts the outer side surface of the flange of the cabinet board, and under the obstruction of the outer side surface of the flange of the cabinet board, the driving rack 21 moves outward relative to the outer edge swing frame 9, thereby driving the driving gear 22 to rotate, and the rotational power is transmitted to the inner edge swing frame 10 through the inner edge synchronous belt 24 and the two inner edge synchronous wheels 25, driving the inner edge swing frame 10 to swing close to the upper end of the side wing of the transfer paper, and then the upper end of the side wing of the transfer paper is turned over and attached to the inner side surface of the flange of the cabinet board. At this time, the reset spring 23 deforms and stores energy to complete the edge wrapping work. Figure 10-11 The outer edge wrapping swing frame 9 is driven to reset by the outer edge wrapping driving mechanism, and the reset spring 23 releases the stored energy to drive the drive rack 21 and the inner edge wrapping swing frame 10 to reset, so as to prepare for the next edge wrapping work.
[0060] See also Figure 8-11 The cabinet panel automatic transfer method of this embodiment includes the following steps:
[0061] The clamping assembly is driven by the stretching drive mechanism to approach the end of the roll transfer paper, and the end of the transfer paper is clamped by the clamping assembly. The clamping assembly is then driven by the stretching drive mechanism to move in the opposite direction. At the same time, the unwinding drive mechanism drives the unwinding roller 1 to rotate in the corresponding direction, thereby stretching the transfer paper out and covering it on the wrapping workbench 8. At this time, the edge wrapping mechanism is located below the transfer paper.
[0062] The movable knife 2 is driven downward by the lifting drive mechanism and cooperates with the fixed knife to cut the transfer paper, making the transfer paper independent. After cutting off the edges and corners of the transfer paper for subsequent hemming, the lifting drive mechanism drives the movable knife 2 to reset. The cabinet board is transported to the wrapping workbench 8 by the cabinet board transporting mechanism, and the cabinet board is pressed on the transfer paper at this time.
[0063] The outer edge wrapping swing frame 9 is driven by the outer edge wrapping driving mechanism to rotate upward around the wrapping workbench 8, and the side wings of the transfer paper are lifted by the outer edge pasting soft plate 11 until the lower ends of the side wings of the transfer paper are attached to the outer side surface of the flange of the cabinet board; the inner edge wrapping swing frame 10 is driven by the inner edge wrapping driving mechanism to swing around the outer edge wrapping swing frame 9 toward the center of the wrapping workbench 8, and the side wings of the transfer paper are bent downward by the inner edge pasting soft plate 12 until the upper ends of the side wings of the transfer paper are turned upside down and attached to the inner side surface of the flange of the cabinet board, thereby completing the edge wrapping work.
[0064] The cabinet board wrapped with transfer paper is transported to the heat drying mechanism by the cabinet board transporting mechanism, and the heat drying mechanism heats the transfer paper, thereby transferring the pattern and color on the transfer paper to the cabinet board; the cabinet board that has completed the transfer is transported to the next workstation by the cabinet board transporting mechanism.
[0065] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the above content. Any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention should be equivalent replacement methods and are included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cabinet panel automatic transfer equipment, It is characterized in that It includes transfer paper feeding mechanism, cabinet board conveying mechanism, wrapping mechanism and heat drying mechanism; The transfer paper feeding mechanism comprises a unwinding mechanism, a stretching mechanism and a cutting mechanism; the unwinding mechanism comprises a unwinding roller for placing the rolled transfer paper and a unwinding driving mechanism for driving the unwinding roller to rotate; the stretching mechanism comprises a clamping assembly for clamping the transfer paper and a stretching driving mechanism for driving the clamping assembly to move laterally; the cutting mechanism comprises a cutting assembly and a cutting driving mechanism, the cutting assembly comprises a moving knife and a fixed knife, the moving knife is located above the fixed knife, and the moving knife is provided with an end cutting blade for cutting the continuous transfer paper and a corner cutting blade for cutting the corners of the transfer paper; the fixed knife is provided with an end cutting hole matched with the end cutting blade and a corner cutting hole matched with the corner cutting blade; the cutting driving mechanism comprises a lifting driving mechanism, and the driving end of the lifting driving mechanism is connected to the moving knife; The wrapping mechanism comprises a wrapping workbench and four groups of edge wrapping mechanisms, and the four groups of edge wrapping mechanisms are symmetrically arranged in pairs on the four sides of the wrapping workbench; the edge wrapping mechanism comprises an edge wrapping swing frame, an edge wrapping soft board and an edge wrapping driving mechanism; the edge wrapping swing frame comprises an outer edge wrapping swing frame and an inner edge wrapping swing frame, one end of the outer edge wrapping swing frame is rotatably connected to the wrapping workbench; one end of the inner edge wrapping swing frame is rotatably connected to the other end of the outer edge wrapping swing frame; the edge wrapping soft board comprises an outer edge wrapping soft board and an inner edge wrapping soft board, the outer edge wrapping soft board is arranged on the outer edge wrapping swing frame, and the inner edge wrapping soft board is arranged on the inner edge wrapping swing frame; the edge wrapping driving mechanism comprises an outer edge wrapping driving mechanism and an inner edge wrapping driving mechanism, the driving end of the outer edge wrapping driving mechanism is connected to the outer edge wrapping swing frame; the driving end of the inner edge wrapping driving mechanism is connected to the inner edge wrapping swing frame.
2. The cabinet panel automatic transfer equipment according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The clamping assembly comprises a movable clamping plate, a fixed clamping plate and a clamping drive mechanism; the movable clamping plate is hingedly arranged on the fixed clamping plate through a hinge shaft; and the driving end of the clamping drive mechanism is connected to the movable clamping plate.
3. The cabinet panel automatic transfer equipment according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The clamping drive mechanism comprises a clamping drive motor and an eccentric transmission wheel. The eccentric transmission wheel is provided with a movable drive hole. The movable clamping plate is provided with a movable drive part matched with the movable drive hole.
4. The cabinet panel automatic transfer equipment according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The movable knife is also provided with a side cutting blade for cutting the side edge of the transfer paper; The fixed knife includes a stationary fixed knife and a movable fixed knife, the end cutting hole and the corner cutting hole are both arranged on the stationary fixed knife; the movable fixed knife is provided with a side cutting hole matched with the side cutting blade; The cutting drive mechanism further comprises a horizontal drive mechanism, a drive end of which is connected to the movable fixed knife.
5. The cabinet panel automatic transfer equipment according to claim 4, It is characterized in that The movable knives and lifting drive mechanisms are each provided with two; the end cutting blade is only arranged on the movable knife close to the unwinding mechanism; and the corner cutting blade is provided on both movable knives.
6. The cabinet panel automatic transfer equipment according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The outer edge soft board is provided with a filling part that cooperates with the installation notch of the cabinet board; when the outer edge soft board sticks the lower end of the side wing of the transfer paper to the outer side surface of the flange of the cabinet board, the filling part enters the installation notch of the cabinet board, and the top of the filling part bends the swing edge of the transfer paper.
7. The cabinet panel automatic transfer equipment according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The outer edge wrapping driving mechanism comprises an outer edge wrapping driving cylinder, one end of which is hinged to the outer edge wrapping swing frame, and the other end of which is hinged to the wrapping workbench.
8. The cabinet panel automatic transfer equipment according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The inner edge wrapping driving mechanism comprises an inner edge wrapping driving assembly and an inner edge wrapping transmission assembly, the inner edge wrapping driving assembly comprises a driving rack, a driving gear and a reset spring, the driving rack is arranged in the linear sliding groove of the outer edge wrapping swing frame, one end of the driving rack is provided with a limit mounting portion; one end of the limit mounting portion passes through the through hole of the outer edge wrapping swing frame and is fixedly connected with the driving rack, the other end of the limit mounting portion is larger in size and is located in front of the outer edge soft plate; the reset spring is sleeved on the limit mounting portion, and the two ends of the reset spring are respectively pressed against the outer edge wrapping swing frame and the other end of the limit mounting portion; the driving gear is rotatably connected to the outer edge wrapping swing frame; The inner edge transmission assembly includes an inner edge synchronous belt and two inner edge synchronous wheels, one of which is coaxially fixedly connected to the driving gear, and the other is fixedly connected to the inner edge swing frame; the axis of the other inner edge synchronous wheel coincides with the rotation center of the inner edge swing frame.
9. The cabinet panel automatic transfer equipment according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The cabinet board transport mechanism includes a terminal fixture and a transport mechanical arm for driving the terminal fixture to move in space; The heat drying mechanism comprises a heat drying conveyor belt and a heat drying machine.
10. A cabinet panel automatic transfer method applied to the cabinet panel automatic transfer device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, It is characterized in that The following steps are involved: The clamping assembly is driven by the stretching driving mechanism to approach the end of the roll transfer paper, and the end of the transfer paper is clamped by the clamping assembly. Then, the clamping assembly is driven by the stretching driving mechanism to move in the opposite direction, and at the same time, the unwinding driving mechanism drives the unwinding roller to rotate in the corresponding direction, so that the transfer paper is stretched out and covered on the wrapping workbench. At this time, the hemming mechanism is located below the transfer paper. The lifting drive mechanism drives the movable knife to move downward and cooperate with the fixed knife to cut the transfer paper, turning the transfer paper into an independent state, and then cuts off the corners of the transfer paper for subsequent hemming. The lifting drive mechanism drives the movable knife to reset; The cabinet board is transported to the wrapping workbench by the cabinet board transporting mechanism, and the cabinet board is pressed on the transfer paper at this time; the outer edge wrapping driving mechanism drives the outer edge wrapping swing frame to rotate upward around the wrapping workbench, and the outer edge pasting soft plate holds up the side wing of the transfer paper until the lower end of the side wing of the transfer paper is attached to the outer side surface of the flange of the cabinet board; the inner edge wrapping driving mechanism drives the inner edge wrapping swing frame to swing around the outer edge wrapping swing frame toward the center of the wrapping workbench, and the inner edge pasting soft plate bends the side wing of the transfer paper downward until the upper end of the side wing of the transfer paper is inverted and attached to the inner side surface of the flange of the cabinet board; The cabinet board wrapped with the transfer paper is transported to the heat drying mechanism by the cabinet board transporting mechanism, and the heat drying mechanism heats the transfer paper to transfer the pattern and color on the transfer paper to the cabinet board; The cabinet board after transfer is transported to the next station by the cabinet board transport mechanism.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Improved device for steel plate belt continuous heat transfer process
CN202293622U
Transfer printing apparatus for automatic wrapping aluminium section material in vacuum
WO2005084962A1