Intelligent edge protection structure

Abstract

The present invention discloses an intelligent edge protection structure, which relates to the technical field of guardrails, including a locking seat and a locking plate, the bottom of the locking seat abuts against the lower surface of a concrete extension structure, the locking seat is connected with a locking plate, the locking plate is threadedly connected with a locking screw, the bottom end of the locking screw is coaxially fixedly connected with a stop block, and the bottom of the stop block abuts against the upper surface of the concrete extension structure; the present invention arranges a locking seat and a locking plate, adjusts the position of the locking plate on the locking seat, fixes the locking plate on the locking seat through a first adjusting bolt, a first adjusting hole and a first limiting hole, and then rotates the locking screw, the locking screw rotates through the stop block and stops on the concrete extension structure, thereby facilitating the fixing of the locking seat and the locking plate on the concrete extension structure of corresponding thickness, thereby improving the adaptability of the guardrail to the construction site.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of protective railings, and in particular to an intelligent edge protection structure. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of the economy and society, more and more new buildings are gradually emerging, and there are more and more construction sites. The number of hidden dangers in the construction process is also increasing. In recent years, the number of falls from heights in construction safety accidents has remained high. How to prevent the occurrence of falls from heights has become the focus of current construction. Therefore, it is necessary to set up edge protection on the outside of the construction site. Usually, the construction site is isolated by setting up guardrails to effectively prevent people from mistakenly entering the construction site and being exposed to safety hazards.

[0003] Existing edge protection generally requires drilling holes on the edge of the concrete structure, then fixing it with expansion bolts, and then installing guardrails for edge protection. This method only provides mechanical protection, which causes damage to the structure, and the railings must be removed and the damaged parts must be repaired later. In addition, when edge protection is missing, the line cannot be laid out in time, which results in a certain protection gap period for safety protection, which is not conducive to safety protection.

[0004] Chinese invention application number CN202011126596.1 discloses a clamp-type edge protection railing installation structure, which is provided with a clamping seat composed of a clamping plate, a bow-shaped rotating clamp and a rotating screw. During the rotation of the rotating screw, the clamping space between the clamping plate and the clamping part can be reduced, so that it is clamped on the edge structure. In this way, a longer rotating screw is required for an edge structure with a larger thickness. The longer rotating screw is prone to twisting during operation, which affects the stability of the structure and increases the possibility of damage to the rotating screw. It is not conducive to improving the stability of the edge protection device during operation, and it cannot effectively adapt to edge structures of different angles, reducing the practicability of the clamping seat. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present invention proposes an intelligent edge protection structure, the purpose of which is to solve the problem that in the traditional technology, a longer rotating screw is required for a thicker edge structure by reducing the clamping space between the clamping plate and the clamping part, and thus clamping the edge structure. However, the longer rotating screw is prone to twisting during operation, which affects the stability of the structure, increases the possibility of damage to the rotating screw, and is not conducive to improving the stability of the edge protection device during operation.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] An intelligent edge protection structure, comprising:

[0008] A locking seat and a locking plate, wherein the bottom of the locking seat abuts against the lower surface of the concrete extension structure, the locking seat is connected to a locking plate, a locking screw is threadedly connected to the locking plate, a stop block is coaxially fixedly connected to the bottom end of the locking screw, and the bottom of the stop block abuts against the upper surface of the concrete extension structure;

[0009] A rotating assembly, the rotating assembly comprising a rotating shaft, a rotating seat, a railing base, a railing post and an arc frame, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the end of the locking plate away from the locking seat, the rotating seat is coaxially rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, the rotating seat is fixedly connected to the railing base by fixing bolts, the top of the railing base is fixedly connected to the railing post, the arc frame is fixedly connected to the railing post, and the arc frame is fixedly connected to the railing post, and the end of the arc frame away from the railing post is connected to the locking seat;

[0010] An intelligent protection component includes a guardrail, an alarm and a sensor line. A guardrail is connected between two adjacent railing posts. An alarm is installed on the top of the railing post. Sensor lines are provided on multiple guardrails, and the sensor lines are electrically connected to an external smart construction site system.

[0011] Preferably, the locking seat is L-shaped, the inner side of the locking seat abuts against the end surface of the concrete extension structure, and the locking plate and the rotating seat are both located in the plane where the locking seat is located.

[0012] Preferably, the locking seat vertical portion is provided with a plurality of first adjustment holes, the plurality of first adjustment holes are equidistantly distributed on the locking seat, the locking plate is provided with a first limiting hole, and the first limiting hole is threadedly connected to one of the first adjustment holes with the same first adjusting bolt.

[0013] Preferably, an arc-shaped groove is provided on the top of the locking seat, the center of the arc-shaped frame and the center of the arc-shaped groove both coincide with the axis of the rotating shaft, and the arc-shaped frame and the arc-shaped groove are rotationally matched with each other.

[0014] Preferably, the arc frame is provided with a plurality of second adjustment holes, wherein the plurality of second adjustment holes are distributed on the arc frame in a partial circular array with the center of the arc frame as the center, the arc groove is connected with a second limiting hole, the second limiting hole is penetrated and provided on the locking seat, and the second limiting hole is threadedly connected to one of the second adjustment holes with the same second adjustment bolt.

[0015] Preferably, the alarm uses AI to identify the shouting sound, and is used to automatically shout when it detects that a person is approaching, and multiple alarms are electrically connected to the external smart construction site system.

[0016] Preferably, the locking seat is connected to a support assembly, the support assembly includes a support frame, a support seat channel buffer spring, the two support frames are fixedly connected to the side of the locking seat away from the concrete extension structure, the two support frames are rotatably connected to the support seat, the two support seats are symmetrically arranged, the adjacent ends of the two support seats are fixedly connected to the same buffer spring, and the ends of the two support seats facing away from each other are respectively pressed against the end faces of the concrete extension structure on both sides of the locking seat.

[0017] Preferably, the two support seats are fixedly connected to a buffer pad at one end away from the buffer spring, wherein the support seat rests on the end surface of the concrete extension structure through the buffer pad, and the buffer spring is initially in a compressed state.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The present invention sets a locking seat and a locking plate, adjusts the position of the locking plate on the locking seat, fixes the locking plate on the locking seat through a first adjusting bolt, a first adjusting hole and a first limiting hole, and then rotates the locking screw. The locking screw rotates through a stop block and stops on the concrete extension structure, thereby facilitating the fixing of the locking seat and the locking plate on the concrete extension structure of the corresponding thickness, thereby improving the adaptability of the guardrail to the construction site.

[0020] 2. The present invention arranges a rotating assembly and adjusts the position of the arc frame in the arc groove to facilitate changing the angle of the railing column, and fixes the arc frame on the locking seat through the second adjusting bolt in conjunction with the second adjusting hole and the second limit hole to complete the fixation of the railing column angle, making it convenient for the railing column and the guardrail to remain in a vertical state on the concrete extension structure at different angles, further improving the adaptability of the guardrail to the construction site.

[0021] 3. The present invention provides a support assembly, and under the elastic force of the buffer spring, the two support seats have a tendency to rotate and lean against the concrete extension structure, thereby preventing the locking seat from swinging and improving the stability of the locking seat during operation.

[0022] 4. The present invention sets up alarms and sensor lines, and connects multiple guardrails in series into a whole through the sensor lines. When a railing is missing, the sensor line detects the missing railing and sends a signal to the external smart site system. The management personnel can find the missing part of the railing through the terminal so as to repair it as soon as possible; and the alarm set on the railing column can automatically identify the approaching personnel and shout to them when they approach, thereby increasing people's vigilance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of the state in which the present invention is installed on a horizontal concrete extension structure;

[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of part A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the support assembly of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the state of the present invention being installed on an inclined concrete extension structure.

[0028] In the figure: 1 locking seat, 2 locking plate, 3 first adjusting hole, 4 first limiting hole, 5 first adjusting bolt, 6 locking screw, 7 block, 8 rotating shaft, 9 rotating seat, 10 railing base, 11 railing column, 12 fixing bolt, 13 arc frame, 14 arc groove, 15 second adjusting hole, 16 second limiting hole, 17 second adjusting bolt, 18 alarm, 19 sensor line, 20 guardrail, 21 support frame, 22 support seat, 23 buffer spring, 24 buffer pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0030] Reference Figure 1-5 , an intelligent edge protection structure, comprising:

[0031] The locking seat 1 and the locking plate 2, the bottom of the locking seat 1 rests on the lower surface of the concrete extension structure, the locking seat 1 is connected with a locking plate 2, the locking plate 2 is threadedly connected with a locking screw 6, the bottom end of the locking screw 6 is coaxially fixedly connected with a stop block 7, and the bottom of the stop block 7 rests on the upper surface of the concrete extension structure; by adjusting the position of the locking plate 2 on the locking seat 1, and then cooperating with the locking screw 6 and the stop block 7 with the bottom of the locking seat 1, the locking seat 1 and the locking plate 2 are fastened to the concrete extension structure, and by providing a slidable locking plate 2, the method of fixing with a long screw is effectively avoided, and the long screw is easily twisted when fixing with a long screw to affect the stability of the entire device, thereby effectively improving the stability of the locking seat 1 and the locking plate 2 during operation.

[0032] The locking block 7 at the bottom end of the locking screw 6 on the locking seat 1 and the locking plate 2 is clamped on the concrete extension structure, which effectively avoids the need to drill holes in the concrete extension structure when fixing with expansion bolts, avoids damage to the concrete extension structure, has turnover, and meets the requirements of green construction.

[0033] The locking seat 1 is L-shaped, and the inner side of the locking seat 1 is against the end surface of the concrete extension structure. The locking plate 2 and the rotating seat 9 are both located in the plane where the locking seat 1 is located.

[0034] A plurality of first adjustment holes 3 are provided in the vertical part of the locking seat 1, and the plurality of first adjustment holes 3 are equidistantly distributed on the locking seat 1. A first limiting hole 4 is provided on the locking plate 2. The first limiting hole 4 is threadedly connected to a first adjustment hole 3 with the same first adjusting bolt 5. The locking plate 2 is fixed to the corresponding position on the locking seat 1 by the first adjusting bolt 5 in conjunction with the first adjustment hole 3 and the first limiting hole 4. Installation and disassembly are quick and convenient.

[0035] A rotating assembly includes a rotating shaft 8, a rotating seat 9, a railing base 10, a railing post 11 and an arc frame 13. The rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected to the end of the locking plate 2 away from the locking seat 1. The rotating seat 9 is coaxially rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 8. The railing base 10 is fixedly connected to the rotating seat 9 through a fixing bolt 12. The top of the railing base 10 is fixedly connected to the railing post 11. The arc frame 13 is fixedly connected to the railing post 11. The arc frame 13 is fixedly connected to the railing post 11. The end of the arc frame 13 away from the railing post 11 is connected to the locking seat 1. By adjusting the rotation angle of the arc frame 13, the angle between the railing post 11 and the locking plate 2 can be changed. When the locking seat 1 and the locking plate 2 are fixed on the concrete extension structure at different angles, the verticality of the railing post 11 is maintained to ensure the protective effect of the railing post 11, and to avoid the railing post 11 from tilting when it is directly installed, which affects its protectiveness.

[0036] An arc groove 14 is provided on the top of the locking seat 1, and the center of the arc frame 13 and the center of the arc groove 14 both coincide with the axis of the rotating shaft 8. The arc frame 13 and the arc groove 14 rotate in a clearance fit, and the center of the arc frame 13 and the center of the arc groove 14 both coincide with the axis of the rotating shaft 8, which effectively avoids the need to set up a larger arc groove 14, reduces the space occupied by the arc groove 14, ensures the structural integrity of the locking seat 1, and ensures the stability of the locking seat 1 during operation.

[0037] A plurality of second adjustment holes 15 are provided on the arc frame 13, wherein the plurality of second adjustment holes 15 are distributed on the arc frame 13 in a partial circular array with the center of the arc frame 13 as the center, the arc groove 14 is connected with a second limiting hole 16, and the second limiting hole 16 is penetrated and provided on the locking seat 1, and the second limiting hole 16 is threadedly connected with a second adjustment hole 15 by the same second adjustment bolt 17, and the arc frame 13 is fixed to the locking seat 1 by the second adjustment bolt 17 in cooperation with the second adjustment hole 15 and the second limiting hole 16, so as to improve the stability of the arc frame 13 and the railing column 11 during work, and at the same time, through the cooperation between different positions of the arc frame 13 and the arc groove 14, it is convenient for the railing column 11 to remain in a vertical state on the concrete extension structure with a changed angle, so as to maintain a good protective effect.

[0038] Intelligent protection components, the intelligent protection components include guardrails 20, alarms 18 and sensor lines 19. The guardrails 20 are connected between two adjacent railing posts 11. The alarm 18 is installed on the top of the railing post 11. Sensor lines 19 are set on multiple guardrails 20. The sensor lines 19 are electrically connected to the external smart construction site system. The multiple guardrails 20 are connected in series through the sensor lines 19 to form a whole. When the railing is missing, the sensor line 19 detects the lack of the railing and sends a signal to the external smart construction site system. The management personnel can find the missing part of the railing through the terminal so that it can be repaired as soon as possible.

[0039] The alarm 18 uses AI to identify the sound of the shouting, and is used to automatically shout when it detects that a person is approaching. Multiple alarms 18 are electrically connected to the external smart construction site system. The alarm 18 can automatically identify the approaching person and shout to him when the person approaches, thereby increasing people's vigilance.

[0040] A support assembly is connected to the locking seat 1, and the support assembly includes a support frame 21, a support seat 22 and a buffer spring 23. The two support frames 21 are fixedly connected to the side of the locking seat 1 away from the concrete extension structure. The two support frames 21 are rotatably connected to the support seats 22. The two support seats 22 are symmetrically arranged. The adjacent ends of the two support seats 22 are fixedly connected to the same buffer spring 23, and the two ends of the two support seats 22 facing away from each other are respectively pressed against the end faces of the concrete extension structure on both sides of the locking seat 1. Under the elastic force of the buffer spring 23, the two ends of the two support seats 22 facing away from each other have a tendency to rotate and press against the concrete extension structure, forming a support effect on both sides of the locking seat 1, effectively preventing the locking seat 1 from swinging, and improving the stability of the locking seat 1 during operation.

[0041] The two support seats 22 are fixedly connected with a buffer pad 24 at one end away from the buffer spring 23, wherein the support seat 22 is pressed against the end face of the concrete extension structure through the buffer pad 24, and the buffer spring 23 is initially in a compressed state. The buffer pad 24 improves the contact effect between the support seat 22 and the concrete extension structure, thereby improving the stability of the support seat 22 pressed against the concrete extension structure.

[0042] During installation, the position of the locking plate 2 on the locking seat 1 is adjusted to facilitate clamping the locking seat 1 and the locking plate 2 on the concrete extension structure of corresponding thickness. The locking plate 2 is fixed to the locking seat 1 through the first adjusting bolt 5 in conjunction with the first adjusting hole 3 and the first limiting hole 4. Then, the locking screw 6 is rotated, and the locking screw 6 is rotated to block on the concrete extension structure through the block 7, so that the locking seat 1 and the locking plate 2 are fastened to the concrete extension structure.

[0043] For concrete extension structures at different angles, the angle of the railing post 11 can be conveniently changed by adjusting the position of the arc frame 13 on the railing post 11 in the arc groove 14 on the locking seat 1. After the arc frame 13 is adjusted, the arc frame 13 is fixed to the locking seat 1 through the second adjustment bolt 17 in conjunction with the second adjustment hole 15 and the second limit hole 16 to complete the fixing of the angle of the railing post 11, so that the railing post 11 and the guardrail 20 can be kept in a vertical state on concrete extension structures at different angles, thereby improving the adaptability of the guardrail 20 in protecting the construction site;

[0044] At the same time, under the elastic force of the buffer spring 23, the two support seats 22 have a tendency to rotate and lean against the concrete extension structure, thereby preventing the locking seat 1 from swinging and improving the stability of the locking seat 1 during operation.

[0045] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent edge protection structure, characterized in that: include: A locking seat (1) and a locking plate (2), wherein the bottom of the locking seat (1) abuts against the lower surface of the concrete extension structure, the locking seat (1) is connected to the locking plate (2), a locking screw (6) is threadedly connected to the locking plate (2), a stop block (7) is coaxially fixedly connected to the bottom end of the locking screw (6), and the bottom of the stop block (7) abuts against the upper surface of the concrete extension structure; A rotating assembly, the rotating assembly comprising a rotating shaft (8), a rotating seat (9), a railing base (10), a railing post (11) and an arc frame (13), the rotating shaft (8) being fixedly connected to an end of the locking plate (2) away from the locking seat (1), the rotating seat (9) being coaxially rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (8), the rotating seat (9) being fixedly connected to the railing base (10) via a fixing bolt (12), the top of the railing base (10) being fixedly connected to the railing post (11), the railing post (11) being fixedly connected to the arc frame (13), the arc frame (13) being fixedly connected to the railing post (11), and the end of the arc frame (13) away from the railing post (11) being connected to the locking seat (1); An intelligent protection component, the intelligent protection component comprising a guardrail (20), an alarm (18) and a sensor line (19), wherein a guardrail (20) is connected between two adjacent guardrail posts (11), an alarm (18) is installed on the top of the guardrail post (11), a plurality of guardrails (20) are provided with a sensor line (19), and the sensor line (19) is electrically connected to an external intelligent construction site system, the locking seat (1) is L-shaped, the inner side of the locking seat (1) abuts against the end surface of the concrete extension structure, the locking plate (2) and the rotating seat (9) are both located in the plane where the locking seat (1) is located, the vertical portion of the locking seat (1) is provided with a plurality of first adjustment holes (3), the plurality of first adjustment holes (3) are equidistantly distributed on the locking seat (1), the locking plate (2) is provided with a first limit hole (4), the first limit hole (5) is provided on the locking plate (2), and the first limit hole (6) is provided on the locking plate (2). A limiting hole (4) is threadedly connected to one of the first adjustment holes (3) by a same first adjustment bolt (5); an arcuate groove (14) is provided on the top of the locking seat (1); the center of the arc frame (13) and the center of the arcuate groove (14) both coincide with the axis of the rotating shaft (8); the arc frame (13) and the arcuate groove (14) are rotationally matched with each other in a clearance; a plurality of second adjustment holes (15) are provided on the arc frame (13); the plurality of second adjustment holes (15) are distributed on the arc frame (13) in a partially circular array with the center of the arc frame (13) as the center; the arcuate groove (14) is connected to a second limiting hole (16); the second limiting hole (16) is penetrated and provided on the locking seat (1); the second limiting hole (16) and one of the second adjustment holes (15) are threadedly connected by a same second adjustment bolt (17); The alarm (18) uses an AI recognition speaker to automatically make a sound when a person approaches. The plurality of alarms (18) are electrically connected to the smart construction site system. The locking seat (1) is connected to a support assembly, which includes a support frame (21), a support seat (22), and a channel buffer spring (23). The two support frames (21) are fixedly connected to a side of the locking seat (1) away from the concrete extension structure. The two support frames (21) are rotatably connected to the support seat (22). The support seats (22) are symmetrically arranged, and the adjacent ends of the two support seats (22) are fixedly connected to the same buffer spring (23), and the ends of the two support seats (22) facing away from each other are respectively pressed against the end surfaces of the concrete extension structure on both sides of the locking seat (1), and the ends of the two support seats (22) away from the buffer spring (23) are fixedly connected to the buffer pad (24), wherein the support seat (22) is pressed against the end surface of the concrete extension structure through the buffer pad (24), and the buffer spring (23) is initially in a compressed state.

Images