Auxiliary device for installing prefabricated template

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of auxiliary equipment for building formwork, and is characterized by an auxiliary device for installing prefabricated formwork, comprising a movable box having a feed port formed in a side wall thereof, and a storage mechanism disposed within the box; the storage mechanism comprising a drive assembly and a plurality of storage assemblies; the plurality of storage assemblies being equidistantly disposed along the height direction of the box; the storage assembly comprising a U-shaped block and a chute formed on the U-shaped block; the formwork being slidable within the chute along the length direction of the U-shaped block; the drive assembly being configured to drive the U-shaped block to intermittently move along the height direction of the box; and a clamping assembly being disposed on the U-shaped block for clamping the formwork within the chute. The device is designed to address the problem of existing transport devices whereby adjacent formwork easily collide during transport.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of building template auxiliary equipment, and in particular to an auxiliary device for installing a prefabricated template. Background Art

[0002] Most existing templates are rectangular, and all four corners of the templates are chamfered. Currently, the templates are mainly transported on carts. However, the existing carts have a simple structure and require workers to carry the templates multiple times to load and unload them. The work is labor-intensive and cumbersome, which reduces the transportation efficiency of the templates.

[0003] To solve the above problems, Chinese patent publication number CN218400580U discloses a construction formwork transportation device, including a base plate, a transportation mechanism is arranged above the base plate; the transportation mechanism includes a motor, a transportation box is fixedly arranged above the base plate, the upper surface of the right end of the transportation box is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the motor, a threaded rod is fixedly arranged on the left end of the motor output rod, a connecting plate is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod, the front and rear sides of the connecting plate are respectively sealed and slidably connected to the inner wall of the transportation box, a slide groove is fixedly provided on the inner bottom surface of the transportation box, a hydraulic rod is fixedly provided on the inner bottom surface of the connecting plate, and a connecting block is fixedly provided on the top of the hydraulic rod output rod; the device enables the transportation platform to move up and down through the cooperation of the hydraulic rod and the connecting block, and there is no need to manually carry the formwork into the transportation box, thereby improving the transportation efficiency of the formwork.

[0004] The above-mentioned device has the following problems during actual use: 1. When placing the template, the device places the template in a centralized manner in the transport box. However, since the template is large in size and relatively weak, the centralized template is prone to shaking during transportation, which may cause the template to collide with the inner wall of the transport box, thereby causing damage to the inner wall of the transport box. In addition, if there is a bumpy situation during transportation, the templates may collide with each other, thereby causing damage to the templates themselves. 2. During the template processing process, there will be several burrs on the surface of the template. During transportation, the device cannot effectively clean the burrs on the surface of the template, which may easily injure the worker's palm when the worker contacts the template surface, causing inconvenience. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The present invention provides an auxiliary device for installing a prefabricated template, so as to solve the problem that collision easily occurs between two adjacent templates during the transportation process of the existing transportation device.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: an auxiliary device for installing prefabricated templates, comprising a movable box body, a feed port being opened on the side wall of the box body, and a storage mechanism arranged in the box body; the storage mechanism comprises a driving assembly and a plurality of storage assemblies; the plurality of storage assemblies are arranged equidistantly along the height direction of the box body; the storage assembly comprises a U-shaped block and a slide groove opened on the U-shaped block; the template can slide in the slide groove along the length direction of the U-shaped block; the driving assembly is used to drive the U-shaped block to intermittently move along the height direction of the box body; a clamping assembly is provided on the U-shaped block, and the clamping assembly is used to clamp the template located in the slide groove.

[0007] The principles and advantages of this solution are:

[0008] 1. When the template needs to be transported, the conveyor belt drives the template to move along the length direction of the chute; during the movement of the template, the template is in contact with the inner wall of the chute. On the one hand, the movement direction of the template is always parallel to the length direction of the chute, ensuring that the template does not deviate from the movement trajectory and does not tilt; on the other hand, it can also ensure the stability of the subsequent movement of the template; and the size of the U-shaped block can be adjusted accordingly according to the size of the template, so as to facilitate the transportation of templates of different sizes, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0009] 2. A conveyor belt is provided on one side of the box feed port, and the height of the conveyor belt is equal to the distance between the uppermost U-shaped block and the ground. Therefore, it is only necessary to slide a single template into the U-shaped block through the conveyor belt, and then drive the U-shaped block to move intermittently vertically upward along the height direction of the box through the driving assembly, and then the adjacent U-shaped block below moves to the movement trajectory of the conveyor belt, so that the template slides into the next U-shaped block; and so on, there is no need to adjust the height of the conveyor belt, and multiple templates can be placed in different U-shaped blocks respectively, making template storage easier; and multiple U-shaped blocks each store a template separately, so that multiple templates are in a separated state, thereby ensuring that the templates will not collide with each other, thereby improving the safety of the device during short-term transportation.

[0010] 3. The template located in the chute is clamped by the clamping assembly. On the one hand, the friction between the template and the device is increased, thereby ensuring that the template will not shift during subsequent transportation. On the other hand, when the device is bumpy, it can also ensure that the template will not be separated from the chute, thereby ensuring the stability of the template during transportation.

[0011] To sum up, by replacing manual labor with machinery, on the one hand, the efficiency of formwork transportation can be improved and working time can be shortened; on the other hand, unnecessary workload of workers can be reduced, so that workers have more energy to carry out other construction work, thereby improving work efficiency; and, by storing the formwork separately and clamping the formwork with clamping components, on the one hand, it ensures that the formwork will not be worn, and on the other hand, it also ensures the safety and stability of the formwork during transportation.

[0012] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes clamping parts symmetrically arranged on both sides of the U-shaped block along the height direction of the U-shaped block; the clamping part includes a clamping block and a driving unit for driving the clamping block to move along the length direction of the U-shaped block; the spacing between the two clamping blocks is equal to the height of the template.

[0013] After the template slides into the chute, the driving unit drives the clamping block to move along the length direction of the U-shaped block; during the movement of the two clamping blocks, since the height between the two clamping blocks is equal to the height of the template, on the one hand, it ensures that the template will not lose contact with the chute after sliding into the chute, and on the other hand, it can further ensure the stability of the template during subsequent transportation.

[0014] Furthermore, the clamping block includes a first disc and a second disc; a plurality of cleaning knives are fixedly connected along the circumferential direction of the first disc and the circumferential direction of the second disc; and also includes a power unit for driving the first disc and the second disc to rotate; the rotation directions of the first disc and the second disc are opposite.

[0015] The first disc and the second disc are driven to rotate by the power unit, and the cleaning knife rotates synchronously during the rotation of the first disc and the second disc; during the rotation of the cleaning knife, the cleaning knife can clean the burrs and other foreign matter on the surface of the template, so that the surface of the template is clean and tidy, ensuring that the workers will not be injured when they come into contact with the template later, that is, ensuring the workers' own safety; and because the cleaning knife can move along the length direction of the U-shaped block, burrs and other foreign matter at any position along the length direction of the template can be cleaned by the cleaning knife, further ensuring the cleanliness of the template surface.

[0016] Since cleaning knives are provided on the upper and lower surfaces of the template, all burrs and other foreign matter on the upper and lower surfaces at any position along the length direction of the template can be cleaned by the cleaning knives, that is, there are no burrs or other foreign matter attached to the template at any position on the template surface.

[0017] Furthermore, it also includes a positioning assembly arranged on the U-shaped block; the positioning assembly includes a bidirectional screw, a first guide rod, a positioning part and a driving part for driving the bidirectional screw to rotate; the bidirectional screw is rotatably connected to the U-shaped block; the first guide rod is fixed to the U-shaped block; the positioning part includes positioning blocks symmetrically arranged at both ends of the bidirectional screw along the axial direction of the bidirectional screw; the positioning block is threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw; the positioning block is slidably connected to the first guide rod.

[0018] The bidirectional screw is driven to rotate forward by the driving unit. During the forward rotation of the bidirectional screw, the positioning block moves vertically along the length direction of the first guide rod, that is, the distance between the two positioning blocks gradually decreases; similarly, the bidirectional screw is driven to rotate reversely by the driving unit, that is, the distance between the two positioning blocks gradually increases; therefore, the two positioning blocks can move closer to or farther away from each other.

[0019] After the template slides into the slide groove, the two positioning blocks move in the direction of the template respectively. Therefore, when the two positioning blocks respectively contact the template, the two positioning blocks position the template from two directions respectively. On the one hand, the template is further clamped so that the template will not shake. On the other hand, it can further ensure that the template will not shake due to bumps during subsequent transportation.

[0020] Furthermore, a rubber layer is fixed on the positioning block.

[0021] When the positioning block moves toward the direction of the template, the rubber layer deforms when it contacts the template. During the deformation of the rubber layer, on the one hand, the contact area between the rubber layer and the template is increased, making the template clamped more stably. On the other hand, the rubber layer can increase the friction when the template contacts the positioning block, further ensuring that the template will not lose contact with the positioning block.

[0022] Furthermore, it also includes a guide part; the guide part includes a plurality of guide units; the plurality of guide units are arranged along the length direction of the U-shaped block; the guide unit includes a movable block, a pulley, and a spring; the movable block is slidingly connected to the U-shaped block; the pulley is rotatably connected to the movable block, and the pulley is located on the motion trajectory of the template; the two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the U-shaped block and the movable block.

[0023] When the template slides into the slide groove and contacts the pulley, the pulley moves toward the inner wall of the U-shaped block under the pressure of the template; during the movement of the pulley, the movable block moves synchronously and the spring is compressed; during the contact between the pulley and the template, on the one hand, the pulley can correct the template to ensure that the template does not deviate from the movement trajectory or tilt during the movement in the slide groove; on the other hand, the pulley can also guide the movement of the template, prompting the template to move along the length direction of the U-shaped block.

[0024] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a first screw, a second guide rod, and a driving member for driving the first screw to rotate intermittently; the first screw is rotatably connected to the box, and the second guide rod is fixed to the box; a first nut seat is fixed to the U-shaped block; the first nut seat is threadedly connected to the first screw, and the first nut seat is slidably connected to the second guide rod.

[0025] The first screw is driven to rotate intermittently by the driving member. During the intermittent rotation of the first screw, the first nut seat intermittently moves vertically upward along the length direction of the second guide rod; during the intermittent movement of the first nut seat, the U-shaped block synchronously moves vertically upward intermittently.

[0026] Furthermore, the driving unit includes a second screw, a second nut seat and a power part for driving the second screw to rotate; the second screw is rotatably connected to the U-shaped block; the second nut seat is threadedly connected to the second screw, and the second nut seat is slidably connected to the U-shaped block; the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the first disc, and the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the second disc; the second nut seat is fixedly connected to the transverse block; the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are both rotatably connected to the transverse block.

[0027] The second screw is driven to rotate by the power piece. During the rotation of the second screw, the second nut seat moves along the length direction of the U-shaped block; during the movement of the second nut seat, the transverse block moves synchronously; during the movement of the transverse block, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft both move synchronously with the transverse block; during the movement of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft along the length direction of the U-shaped block, the first disc and the second disc move synchronously.

[0028] Furthermore, the clamping part also includes a first rack; the first rack is fixedly connected to the U-shaped block; the power part includes a first gear and a second gear; the first gear is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft; the second gear is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft; the first gear is located between the first rack and the second gear, and the first gear is respectively engaged with the first rack and the second gear.

[0029] During the movement of the first rotating shaft along the length direction of the U-shaped block, the first gear moves synchronously; during the movement of the first gear, the first gear is engaged with the first rack, and the first gear rotates, that is, the first gear can also rotate while the first gear moves along the length direction of the U-shaped block; during the rotation of the first gear, the first rotating shaft rotates synchronously, that is, the first rotating shaft can also rotate while the first rotating shaft moves along the length direction of the U-shaped block, and the first disc moves synchronously; during the rotation of the first gear, the first gear is engaged with the second gear, and the second gear rotates; during the rotation of the second gear, similarly, the second rotating shaft can also rotate while the second rotating shaft moves along the length direction of the U-shaped block; therefore, the cleaning knife can also rotate while the cleaning knife moves along the length direction of the U-shaped block.

[0030] Furthermore, the driving part includes a second rack and a third gear; the second rack is fixed to the transverse block; the third gear is fixed to the bidirectional screw, the third gear is located on the motion trajectory of the second rack, and the third gear can engage with the second rack.

[0031] During the movement of the transverse block along the length direction of the U-shaped block, the second rack moves synchronously. When the second rack engages with the third gear, the third gear rotates forward. During the forward rotation of the third gear, the bidirectional screw rotates forward synchronously. During the forward rotation of the bidirectional screw, the two positioning blocks move toward the direction where the template is located. Similarly, when the transverse block moves in the opposite direction along the length direction of the U-shaped block, the bidirectional screw reverses, and the two positioning blocks move away from the template. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a box body of an embodiment of an auxiliary device for prefabricated template installation according to the present invention.

[0033] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Cross-sectional view from top view.

[0034] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Sectional view from the left.

[0035] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0036] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the storage mechanism in the middle box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The following is further described in detail through specific implementation methods:

[0038] The figure marks in the drawings of the specification include: box body 1, U-shaped block 2, first disc 3, second disc 4, cleaning knife 5, bidirectional screw 6, first guide rod 7, positioning block 8, rubber layer 9, movable block 10, pulley 11, spring 12, first screw 13, second guide rod 14, first nut seat 15, second screw 16, second nut seat 17, first rotating shaft 18, second rotating shaft 19, transverse block 20, first rack 21, first gear 22, second gear 23, second rack 24, third gear 25, third rack 26, fourth gear 27, servo motor 28.

[0039] The embodiment is basically as shown in the attached Figure 1 、 2 , 3, 4, 5 as shown:

[0040] An embodiment of the present invention provides an auxiliary device for installing prefabricated templates, comprising a movable box body 1, a feed port being opened on the side wall of the box body 1, and a storage mechanism arranged in the box body 1; the storage mechanism comprises a driving assembly and a plurality of storage assemblies; the plurality of storage assemblies are equidistantly arranged along the height direction of the box body 1; the storage assembly comprises a U-shaped block 2 and a slide groove opened on the inner wall of the U-shaped block 2; the template can slide in the slide groove along the length direction of the U-shaped block 2; the driving assembly is used to drive the U-shaped block to intermittently move along the height direction of the box body 1; a clamping assembly is provided on the U-shaped block 2, and the clamping assembly is used to clamp the template located in the slide groove.

[0041] The clamping assembly includes clamping parts symmetrically arranged on both sides of the U-shaped block 2 along the height direction of the U-shaped block 2; the clamping part includes a clamping block and a driving unit for driving the clamping block to move along the length direction of the U-shaped block 2; the spacing between the two clamping blocks is equal to the height of the template.

[0042] The clamping block includes a first disc 3 and a second disc 4; a plurality of cleaning knives 5 are fixedly connected along the circumferential direction of the first disc 3 and the circumferential direction of the second disc 4, and the cleaning knives 5 are in contact with the surface of the template sliding into the slide groove, the cleaning knives 5 located above the template are in contact with the upper surface of the template, and the cleaning knives 5 located below the template are in contact with the lower surface of the template; it also includes a power unit for driving the first disc 3 and the second disc 4 to rotate; the rotation directions of the first disc 3 and the second disc 4 are opposite.

[0043] It also includes a positioning assembly arranged on the U-shaped block 2; the positioning assembly includes a bidirectional screw 6, a first guide rod 7, a positioning part and a driving part for driving the bidirectional screw 6 to rotate; the bidirectional screw 6 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the U-shaped block 2; the first guide rod 7 is fixed to the outer wall of the U-shaped block 2; the positioning part includes positioning blocks 8 symmetrically arranged at both ends of the bidirectional screw 6 along the axial direction of the bidirectional screw 6; the positioning block 8 is threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw 6; the positioning block 8 is slidably connected to the first guide rod 7; and a rubber layer 9 is fixed to the positioning block 8.

[0044] It also includes a guide part; the guide part includes a plurality of guide units; the plurality of guide units are equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the U-shaped block 2; the guide unit includes a movable block 10, a pulley 11, and a spring 12; the movable block 10 is slidingly connected to the U-shaped block 2; the pulley 11 is rotationally connected to the movable block 10, and the pulley 11 is located on the motion trajectory of the template; the two ends of the spring 12 are respectively connected to the movable block 10 and the inner wall of the U-shaped block 2.

[0045] The driving assembly includes a first screw 13, a second guide rod 14, and a driving member for driving the first screw 13 to rotate intermittently; the first screw 13 is rotatably connected to the box body 1, and the second guide rod 14 is fixedly connected to the box body 1; the driving member is a servo motor 28, and the output shaft of the servo motor 28 is fixedly connected to the first screw 13; a first nut seat 15 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped block 2; the first nut seat 15 is threadedly connected to the first screw 13, and the first nut seat 15 is slidably connected to the second guide rod 14.

[0046] The driving unit includes a second screw 16, a second nut seat 17 and a power member for driving the second screw 16 to rotate; the second screw 16 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the U-shaped block 2; the second nut seat 17 is threadedly connected to the second screw 16, and the second nut seat 17 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the U-shaped block 2; a third rack 26 is fixedly connected to the box body 1, and the power member includes a fourth gear 27, the fourth gear 27 is fixedly connected to the second screw 16, and the fourth gear 27 is engaged with the third rack 26; a first rotating shaft 18 is fixedly connected to the first disc 3, and a second rotating shaft 19 is fixedly connected to the second disc 4; a transverse block 20 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second nut seat 17; the first rotating shaft 18 and the second rotating shaft 19 are both rotatably connected to the transverse block 20.

[0047] The clamping portion also includes a first rack 21; the first rack 21 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the U-shaped block 2; the power portion includes a first gear 22 and a second gear 23; the first gear 22 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 18; the second gear 23 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 19; the first gear 22 is located between the first rack 21 and the second gear 23, and the first gear 22 is respectively engaged with the first rack 21 and the second gear 23.

[0048] The driving part includes a second rack 24 and a third gear 25 ; the second rack 24 is fixedly connected to the transverse block 20 ; the third gear 25 is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw 6 , and the third gear 25 is located on the motion trajectory of the second rack 24 , and the third gear 25 can mesh with the second rack 24 .

[0049] The specific implementation process is as follows:

[0050] When the template needs to be transported, the conveyor belt drives the template to move along the length direction of the chute; during the movement of the template, the template is in contact with the inner wall of the chute, which, on the one hand, makes the movement direction of the template always parallel to the length direction of the chute, ensuring that the template does not deviate from the movement trajectory and does not tilt, and on the other hand, it can also ensure the stability of the subsequent movement of the template; and the size of the U-shaped block 2 can be adjusted accordingly according to the size of the template, so as to facilitate the transportation of templates of different sizes, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0051] During the period when the template slides into the slide groove, when the template contacts the pulley 11, the pulley 11 moves toward the direction of the inner wall of the U-shaped block 2 under the pressure of the template; during the movement of the pulley 11, the movable block 10 moves synchronously and the spring 12 is compressed; during the period when the pulley 11 contacts the template, on the one hand, the pulley 11 can correct the template to ensure that the template does not deviate from the movement trajectory or tilt during the movement in the slide groove; on the other hand, the pulley 11 can also guide the movement of the template, prompting the template to move along the length direction of the U-shaped block 2.

[0052] After a single template slides into the U-shaped block 2, the servo motor 28 is started, and the output shaft of the servo motor 28 drives the first screw 13 to rotate intermittently. During the intermittent rotation of the first screw 13, the first nut seat 15 intermittently moves vertically upward along the length direction of the second guide rod 14; during the intermittent movement of the first nut seat 15, the U-shaped block 2 synchronously moves vertically upward intermittently.

[0053] By providing a conveyor belt on one side of the feed port of the box body 1, the height of the conveyor belt is equal to the distance between the uppermost U-shaped block 2 and the ground. Therefore, it is only necessary to slide a single template into the U-shaped block 2 through the conveyor belt, and the U-shaped block 2 will intermittently move vertically upward along the height direction of the box body 1, and then the adjacent U-shaped block 2 below will move to the movement trajectory of the conveyor belt, so that the template can slide into the next U-shaped block 2; and so on, there is no need to adjust the height of the conveyor belt, and multiple templates can be placed in different U-shaped blocks 2 respectively, making template storage easier; and multiple U-shaped blocks 2 each store a template separately, so that multiple templates are in a separated state, thereby ensuring that the templates will not collide with each other, thereby improving the safety of the device during short-term transportation.

[0054] During the intermittent vertical upward movement of the U-shaped block 2, the second screw 16 moves synchronously; during the movement of the second screw 16, the fourth gear 27 moves synchronously; during the movement of the fourth gear 27, since the fourth gear 27 is engaged with the third rack 26, the fourth gear 27 rotates, that is, during the vertical upward movement of the fourth gear 27, the fourth gear 27 can also rotate; during the rotation of the fourth gear 27, the second screw 16 rotates synchronously, that is, during the vertical upward movement of the second screw 16, the second screw 16 can also rotate.

[0055] During the rotation of the second screw 16, the second nut seat 17 moves along the length direction of the U-shaped block 2; during the movement of the second nut seat 17, the transverse block 20 moves synchronously; during the movement of the transverse block 20, the first rotating shaft 18 and the second rotating shaft 19 both move synchronously with the transverse block 20; during the movement of the first rotating shaft 18 and the second rotating shaft 19 along the length direction of the U-shaped block 2, the first disc 3 and the second disc 4 move synchronously.

[0056] During the movement of the first rotating shaft 18 along the length direction of the U-shaped block 2, the first gear 22 moves synchronously; during the movement of the first gear 22, since the first gear 22 is engaged with the first rack 21, the first gear 22 rotates, that is, while the first gear 22 moves along the length direction of the U-shaped block 2, the first gear 22 can also rotate; during the rotation of the first gear 22, the first rotating shaft 18 rotates synchronously, that is, while the first rotating shaft 18 moves along the length direction of the U-shaped block 2, the first rotating shaft 18 can also rotate, and the first disc 3 moves synchronously; during the rotation of the first gear 22, since the first gear 22 is engaged with the second gear 23, the second gear 23 rotates; during the rotation of the second gear 23, similarly, while the second rotating shaft 19 moves along the length direction of the U-shaped block 2, the second rotating shaft 19 can also rotate; therefore, while the cleaning knife 5 moves along the length direction of the U-shaped block 2, the cleaning knife 5 can also rotate.

[0057] During the rotation of the cleaning knife 5, the cleaning knife 5 can clean the burrs and other foreign matter on the surface of the template, making the template surface clean and tidy, ensuring that the workers will not be injured when they come into contact with the template later, that is, ensuring the workers' own safety; and, since the cleaning knife 5 can move along the length direction of the U-shaped block 2, the burrs and other foreign matter at any position along the length direction of the template can be cleaned by the cleaning knife 5, further ensuring the cleanliness of the template surface.

[0058] Since cleaning knives 5 are provided on the upper and lower surfaces of the template, all burrs and other foreign matter on the upper and lower surfaces at any position along the length direction of the template can be cleaned away by the cleaning knives 5, that is, there are no burrs or other foreign matter attached to the template at any position on the template surface.

[0059] During the movement of the transverse block 20 along the length direction of the U-shaped block 2, the second rack 24 moves synchronously. When the second rack 24 engages with the third gear 25, the third gear 25 rotates forward; during the forward rotation of the third gear 25, the bidirectional screw 6 rotates forward synchronously; during the forward rotation of the bidirectional screw 6, the two positioning blocks 8 both move toward the direction where the template is located; similarly, when the transverse block 20 moves in the opposite direction along the length direction of the U-shaped block 2, the bidirectional screw 6 reverses, and the two positioning blocks 8 both move away from the template.

[0060] After the template slides into the slide groove, the two positioning blocks 8 move in the direction of the template respectively. Therefore, when the two positioning blocks 8 respectively abut against the template, the two positioning blocks 8 position the template from two directions respectively. On the one hand, the template is further clamped so that the template will not shake. On the other hand, it can further ensure that the template will not shake due to bumps during subsequent transportation.

[0061] When the positioning block 8 moves toward the direction of the template, the rubber layer 9 is deformed when it contacts the template. During the deformation of the rubber layer 9, on the one hand, the contact area between the rubber layer 9 and the template is increased, making the template clamped more stably. On the other hand, the rubber layer 9 can increase the friction when the template contacts the positioning block 8, further ensuring that the template will not lose contact with the positioning block 8.

[0062] To sum up, by replacing manual work with machinery, on the one hand, the efficiency of template transportation can be improved and working time can be shortened, and on the other hand, unnecessary workload of workers can be reduced, so that workers have more energy to carry out other construction work, thereby improving work efficiency; and, by storing the template separately and clamping the template with the positioning block 8, on the one hand, it is ensured that the template will not be worn, and on the other hand, it also ensures the safety and stability of the template during transportation.

[0063] The above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common knowledge such as the specific technical solutions and / or characteristics in the solution are not described in detail here. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, several variations and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicality of the patent. The scope of protection required by this application shall be based on the content of its claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the description can be used to interpret the content of the claims.

Claims

1. An auxiliary device for installing a prefabricated template, comprising a movable box body, a side wall of which is provided with a feed port, characterized in that: The box also includes a storage mechanism disposed within the box; the storage mechanism includes a drive assembly and a plurality of storage assemblies; the plurality of storage assemblies are equidistantly disposed along the height direction of the box; the storage assembly includes a U-shaped block and a chute provided on the U-shaped block; the template can slide within the chute along the length direction of the U-shaped block; the drive assembly is used to drive the U-shaped block to intermittently move along the height direction of the box; a clamping assembly is provided on the U-shaped block, the clamping assembly being used to clamp the template located within the chute; The clamping assembly includes clamping parts symmetrically arranged on both sides of the U-shaped block along the height direction of the U-shaped block; the clamping parts include clamping blocks and a driving unit for driving the clamping blocks to move along the length direction of the U-shaped block; the spacing between the two clamping blocks is equal to the height of the template; The clamping block includes a first disc and a second disc; a plurality of cleaning blades are fixedly connected along the circumferential direction of the first disc and the circumferential direction of the second disc; and a power unit for driving the first disc and the second disc to rotate; the first disc and the second disc rotate in opposite directions; The driving unit includes a second screw, a second nut seat and a power part for driving the second screw to rotate; the second screw is rotatably connected to the U-shaped block; the second nut seat is threadedly connected to the second screw, and the second nut seat is slidably connected to the U-shaped block; the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the first disc, and the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the second disc; the second nut seat is fixedly connected to the transverse block; the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are both rotatably connected to the transverse block.

2. The auxiliary device for prefabricated formwork installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a positioning assembly arranged on the U-shaped block; the positioning assembly includes a bidirectional screw, a first guide rod, a positioning part and a driving part for driving the bidirectional screw to rotate; the bidirectional screw is rotatably connected to the U-shaped block; the first guide rod is fixed to the U-shaped block; the positioning part includes positioning blocks symmetrically arranged at both ends of the bidirectional screw along the axial direction of the bidirectional screw; the positioning block is threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw; the positioning block is slidably connected to the first guide rod.

3. The auxiliary device for prefabricated formwork installation according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rubber layer is fixed on the positioning block.

4. The auxiliary device for installing a prefabricated formwork according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a guide part; the guide part includes a plurality of guide units; the plurality of guide units are arranged along the length direction of the U-shaped block; the guide unit includes a movable block, a pulley, and a spring; the movable block is slidingly connected to the U-shaped block; the pulley is rotationally connected to the movable block, and the pulley is located on the motion trajectory of the template; the two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the U-shaped block and the movable block.

5. The auxiliary device for installing a prefabricated formwork according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a first screw, a second guide rod, and a driving member for driving the first screw to rotate intermittently; the first screw is rotatably connected to the box, and the second guide rod is fixed to the box; a first nut seat is fixed to the U-shaped block; the first nut seat is threadedly connected to the first screw, and the first nut seat is slidably connected to the second guide rod.

6. The auxiliary device for prefabricated formwork installation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping part also includes a first rack; the first rack is fixedly connected to the U-shaped block; the power part includes a first gear and a second gear; the first gear is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft; the second gear is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft; the first gear is located between the first rack and the second gear, and the first gear is respectively engaged with the first rack and the second gear.

7. The auxiliary device for installing a prefabricated formwork according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving part includes a second rack and a third gear; the second rack is fixedly connected to the transverse block; the third gear is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw, the third gear is located on the motion track of the second rack, and the third gear can mesh with the second rack.

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