A metal rod cutting device suitable for fixing in different orientations
By designing the metal rod cutting device of the multi-positioning assembly and cylinder system, the problem of poor fixing effect in the prior art is solved, and stable positioning and high-precision cutting of the metal rod are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311307310.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2023-06-25
- Filing Date
- 2023-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-10-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing metal rod cutting devices cannot fix different directions according to the size of the metal rod that needs to be cut, resulting in poor fixing effect, which can easily lead to offset of the metal rod and affect cutting accuracy.
A metal rod cutting device including bottom frame, multi-positioning components and cylinder system was designed. Through components such as blocks, sliding frames, extrusion bolts and vacuum suction cups, the diversified positioning and fixing of the metal rods is achieved to ensure the metal rods. Stability in cutting.
It effectively avoids the displacement of the metal rod during cutting, improves the cutting accuracy, and enhances the fixing effect of the metal rod through a variety of fixing methods.
Smart Images

Figure CN117340343B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical processing, in particular to a metal rod cutting device suitable for being fixed in different orientations. Background Art
[0002] Machining refers to the process of changing the shape, size or performance of a workpiece through a mechanical device. It can be divided into cutting and pressure processing according to the difference in processing methods. When processing metal rods, a cutting device is required to cut off the excess part at one end of the metal rod or to segment the metal rod.
[0003] However, when fixing the metal rod, the existing cutting device often adopts a single-direction extrusion fixation, and is unable to fix the metal rod in different directions according to the size of the metal rod to be cut. This will directly lead to poor fixing effect of the metal rod, and it is very easy to cause the metal rod to shift during cutting, affecting the cutting accuracy. Therefore, a metal rod cutting device suitable for fixing in different directions is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a metal rod cutting device suitable for fixing in different orientations, so as to solve the problem in the above background technology that the metal rod cannot be fixed in different orientations according to the size of the metal rod to be cut.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a metal rod cutting device suitable for being fixed in different orientations, comprising a bottom frame and a metal rod located on the bottom frame, the bottom of the right side of the bottom frame is fixedly connected to a positioning plate, the bottom frame is fixedly connected to a support frame, the top of the right side of the support frame is fixedly connected to a convex plate, and a first cylinder is embedded on the convex plate, the piston rod of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to a mounting frame and the left side of the mounting frame is slidably arranged on the support frame, the right side of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a first motor through a bracket, the output shaft of the first motor passes through the mounting frame and is fixedly connected to a cutting disk used in conjunction with the metal rod, the bottom frame is fixedly connected to a first clamping seat in sequence along the left and right directions, the right side of the top of the bottom frame is fixedly connected to a second clamping seat and the second clamping seat is located on the right side of the first clamping seat, the bottom of the metal rod is affixed to the first clamping seat and the second clamping seat, a strip groove is horizontally opened on the support frame, and a multiple positioning component used in conjunction with the metal rod is arranged in the strip groove.
[0006] Preferably, the multiple positioning assembly includes a block symmetrically slidably arranged in the strip groove along the left and right directions, the front and back sides of the block are fixedly connected to a sliding frame that can slide on the support frame, a second cylinder is embedded in the block, the piston rod of the second cylinder is fixedly connected to a pressure plate, both sides of the pressure plate are fixedly connected to a cross plate, the center of the bottom of the pressure plate and the bottom of the cross plate are fixedly connected to a pressure block through a pillar and the bottom of the pressure block is attached to the metal rod, each group of the pressure plates is symmetrically rotated along the front and back directions with a screw rod, the bottom end of the screw rod is fixedly connected to a chassis, a lifting seat with a threaded sleeve embedded in it is threadedly connected to the screw rod, and auxiliary frames are fixedly connected to both sides of the lifting seat, and a third cylinder is embedded on the side of the front and rear two groups of the auxiliary frames away from each other. The piston rod of the third cylinder is fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame, and one end of the U-shaped frame close to each other passes through the lifting seat and is fixedly connected to a limit plate. The sides of the front and rear groups of limit plates close to each other are fitted on the metal rod, and the horizontal plate located on the side of the pressure plate close to the middle of the bottom frame is fixedly connected to the second motor through a positioning frame, and vertical shafts are rotatably installed on the two groups of horizontal plates, and the top of the screw rod, the output shaft of the second motor and the vertical shaft are fixedly connected with pulleys that can be connected by belt transmission, and a slide plate is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the sliding frame, and a square nut is fixedly connected to the slide plate, and an extrusion bolt is connected to the inner thread of the square nut, and a through hole used in conjunction with the square nut is opened on the slide plate, and the bottom end of the extrusion bolt passes through the through hole and fits on the support frame.
[0007] Preferably, the multiple positioning assembly further comprises support plates fixedly connected to both sides of each group of auxiliary frames, U-shaped pipes are slidably arranged on the left and right groups of support plates, both ends of the bottom of the U-shaped pipe are connected with vacuum suction cups, an elastic sealing ring is arranged at the bottom of the vacuum suction cup and the bottom of the elastic sealing ring is attached to the bottom frame, a first telescopic hose is connected to the U-shaped pipe, an extension plate is fixedly connected to the side away from each other of the front and rear groups of sliding frames, a placement plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to the support frame along the left and right directions and the side where the placement plates are close to each other is fixedly connected to the block and the sliding frame, an air pump is fixedly connected to the placement plate, an air inlet end of the air pump is connected with a three-way pipe, both ends of each group of the three-way pipes penetrate the extension plate and are connected to the first telescopic hose, two groups of springs are symmetrically wound along the left and right directions on each group of U-shaped pipes, a disc is fixedly connected to the top of the spring and the inner ring of the disc is fixedly connected to the U-shaped pipe, the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to the support plate, one side of the top of each group of U-shaped pipes is connected with a first exhaust pipe, and a first solenoid valve is arranged on the first exhaust pipe.
[0008] Preferably, a chamber is provided in the second clamping seat, and the back side of the inner cavity of the chamber is connected with a docking elbow, one end of the docking elbow penetrates the support frame and is connected with a second telescopic hose, the end of the second telescopic hose away from the docking elbow is connected to one of the three-way pipes, the front side of the inner cavity of the chamber is connected with a second exhaust pipe, one end of the second exhaust pipe penetrates the second clamping seat and is provided with a second solenoid valve, a third solenoid valve is provided at one end of the docking elbow close to the second telescopic hose, two groups of fourth solenoid valves are symmetrically provided on one group of three-way pipes along the front-to-back direction, one end of the second telescopic hose close to the three-way pipe is located on the side where the fourth solenoid valves are close to each other, the second clamping seat is provided with an elastic sealing pad and the bottom of the metal rod is fitted with the top of the elastic sealing pad, a plurality of groups of adsorption holes for use with the metal rod are provided on the second clamping seat along the left-right direction and the adsorption holes are connected to the side of the chamber close to each other, and the elastic sealing pad is provided with air holes for use with the adsorption holes.
[0009] Preferably, the tops of the front and rear groups of lifting seats away from each other are symmetrically fixedly connected with L-shaped connecting plates along the left-right direction, and one end of the L-shaped connecting plate away from the lifting seat passes through the pressure plate and is fixedly connected with a docking plate.
[0010] Preferably, two groups of fixing grooves for use with the screw rods are symmetrically opened laterally along the front-to-back direction on the bottom frame.
[0011] Preferably, an auxiliary rod is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the disc, and the bottom end of the auxiliary rod passes through the extension plate and is fixedly connected to the vacuum suction cup.
[0012] Preferably, the four adjacent groups of pulleys are distributed in a diamond structure.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] By using the square block, the sliding frame, the extrusion bolt and the square nut, the position of the multiple positioning components can be freely adjusted and positioned as needed, so that the metal rod can be better positioned according to the length of the metal rod, and the second cylinder is used to provide a driving source, and the position of the pressing plate and the pressing block can be adjusted to pre-position the top of the metal rod, and with the cooperation of the second motor, the pulley and the two sets of screw rods, the limit plate can always be in the center position of the metal rod, and the third cylinder is used to provide a driving source, and the front and rear positions of the limit plate can be adjusted to facilitate the extrusion and positioning of the front and back of the metal rod. At this time, with the pressing block, the three sides of the metal rod in different directions can be synchronously fixed, and with the assistance of the air pump, the chamber can be quickly evacuated into a vacuum state, so that with the cooperation of the adsorption hole, the bottom of the metal rod can be quickly adsorbed, and the elastic sealing pad can ensure the sealing effect, so that the metal rod can be quickly fixed in different directions, and the diversified fixing methods adopted can further improve the fixing effect of the metal rod, effectively avoid the displacement of the metal rod during cutting, and improve the cutting accuracy.
[0015] By utilizing a U-shaped pipe that can slide freely on the support plate and under the elastic rebound action of the spring, the vacuum suction cup can always be kept close to the bottom frame, and the elastic sealing ring can further seal the bottom, so that with the cooperation of the air pump, the vacuum suction cup can be quickly evacuated into a vacuum state, so that the vacuum suction cup can be quickly adsorbed on the bottom frame, thereby providing stable support for the auxiliary frame, improving the overall stability of the auxiliary frame, and further ensuring that when the third cylinder pushes the limit plate to move, the screw rod will not be forced to swing and tilt to one side due to excessive thrust of the third cylinder, thereby breaking the screw rod and affecting the normal operation of the multiple positioning components. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a metal rod cutting device suitable for being fixed in different orientations according to the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at center A;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a partial side view of the structure of a metal rod cutting device suitable for being fixed in different orientations according to the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a partial bottom view of the structure of a metal rod cutting device suitable for being fixed in different orientations according to the present invention;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a partial three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the multiple positioning components;
[0021] Figure 6 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the structure of the second clamping seat of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 7 It is a structural explosion diagram of the support frame and the mounting frame of the present invention.
[0023] In the figure: 1, bottom frame; 2, positioning plate; 3, first clamping seat; 4, second clamping seat; 5, metal rod; 6, fixing groove; 7, support frame; 8, strip groove; 9, first cylinder; 10, mounting frame; 11, first motor; 12, cutting disc; 13, block; 14, sliding frame; 15, second cylinder; 16, slide plate; 17, extrusion bolt; 18, extension plate; 19, pressing plate; 20, horizontal plate; 21, pressing block; 22, screw rod; 23, lifting seat; 24, auxiliary frame; 25, third cylinder; 26, U-shaped frame; 27. Limiting plate; 28. L-shaped connecting plate; 29. Second motor; 30. Pulley; 31. Support plate; 32. U-shaped pipe; 33. Vacuum suction cup; 34. Elastic sealing ring; 35. Auxiliary rod; 36. Disc; 37. Spring; 38. First exhaust pipe; 39. First solenoid valve; 40. First telescopic hose; 41. Placement plate; 42. Tee pipe; 43. Chamber; 44. Docking elbow; 45. Second telescopic hose; 46. Air pump; 47. Second exhaust pipe; 48. Second solenoid valve; 49. Elastic sealing pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] Example 1
[0026] See also Figure 1-7The present invention provides a technical solution: a metal rod cutting device suitable for being fixed in different orientations, comprising a bottom frame 1 and a metal rod 5 located on the bottom frame 1, a positioning plate 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the bottom frame 1, a support frame 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom frame 1, a convex plate is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the support frame 7, and a first cylinder 9 is embedded on the convex plate, a piston rod of the first cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to a mounting frame 10, and the left side of the mounting frame 10 is slidably arranged on the supporting frame 7, a first motor 11 is fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting frame 10 through a bracket, and an output shaft of the first motor 11 passes through the mounting frame 10 and is fixedly connected to the metal rod 5 is used in conjunction with a cutting disc 12, a first clamping seat 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom frame 1 in sequence along the left and right directions, a second clamping seat 4 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the bottom frame 1 and the second clamping seat 4 is located on the right side of the first clamping seat 3, the bottom of the metal rod 5 is attached to the first clamping seat 3 and the second clamping seat 4, a strip groove 8 is horizontally opened on the support frame 7, and a multiple positioning component used in conjunction with the metal rod 5 is arranged in the strip groove 8. By setting the multiple positioning components, the three sides of the metal rod 5 in different directions can be fixed synchronously, thereby improving the fixing effect of the metal rod 5, effectively avoiding the displacement of the metal rod 5 during cutting, and improving the cutting accuracy.
[0027] Example 2
[0028] See also Figure 1-7The present invention provides a technical solution: a metal rod cutting device suitable for being fixed in different orientations, comprising a bottom frame 1 and a metal rod 5 located on the bottom frame 1, a positioning plate 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the bottom frame 1, a support frame 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom frame 1, a convex plate is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the support frame 7, and a first cylinder 9 is embedded on the convex plate, a piston rod of the first cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to a mounting frame 10, and the left side of the mounting frame 10 is slidably arranged on the support frame 7, a first motor 11 is fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting frame 10 through a bracket, an output shaft of the first motor 11 passes through the mounting frame 10 and is fixedly connected to a cutting disc 12 used in conjunction with the metal rod 5, and first clamping seats 3 are fixedly connected to the bottom frame 1 in sequence along the left and right directions, A second card seat 4 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the bottom frame 1 and the second card seat 4 is located on the right side of the first card seat 3. The bottom of the metal rod 5 fits on the first card seat 3 and the second card seat 4. A strip groove 8 is horizontally opened on the support frame 7. A multiple positioning component used in conjunction with the metal rod 5 is arranged in the strip groove 8. The multiple positioning component includes a block 13 symmetrically slidably arranged in the strip groove 8 along the left and right directions. The front and back sides of the block 13 are fixedly connected to a sliding frame 14 that can slide on the support frame 7. A second cylinder 15 is embedded in the block 13. The piston rod of the second cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to a pressure plate 19. Both sides of the pressure plate 19 are fixedly connected to a cross plate 20. The center of the bottom of the pressure plate 19 and the bottom of the cross plate 20 are fixedly connected through a support. The pressing block 21 and the bottom of the pressing block 21 are attached to the metal rod 5. A screw rod 22 is installed on each group of pressing plates 19 so as to rotate symmetrically along the front-to-back direction. The bottom end of the screw rod 22 is fixedly connected to the chassis. Two groups of fixing grooves 6 used in conjunction with the screw rod 22 are symmetrically opened horizontally along the front-to-back direction on the bottom frame 1. The design of the fixing groove 6 prevents the screw rod 22 from directly touching the bottom frame 1 when moving downward, thereby affecting the normal movement of the screw rod 22. A lifting seat 23 with a threaded sleeve embedded in it is threadedly connected to the screw rod 22. Auxiliary frames 24 are fixedly connected to both sides of the lifting seat 23. A third cylinder 25 is embedded on the side where the front and rear groups of auxiliary frames 24 are away from each other. The piston rod of the third cylinder 25 is fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame 26. The end of the U-shaped frame 26 that is close to each other passes through the lifting seat 23 and is fixedly connected to The limiting plate 27, the side of the front and rear limiting plates 27 close to each other is attached to the metal rod 5, the top of the front and rear lifting seats 23 away from each other is symmetrically fixedly connected with an L-shaped connecting plate 28 along the left and right directions, and the end of the L-shaped connecting plate 28 away from the lifting seat 23 passes through the pressing plate 19 and is fixedly connected with a docking plate. By setting the L-shaped connecting plate 28 and the docking plate, the lifting seat 23 can be slidably limited, thereby improving the stability of the lifting seat 23 when moving. The second motor 29 is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate 20 located on the side of the pressing plate 19 close to the middle of the bottom frame 1 through a positioning frame, and the two groups of horizontal plates 20 are rotatably equipped with vertical shafts, and the top of the screw rod 22, the output shaft of the second motor 29 and the vertical shaft are fixedly connected with a pulley 30 that can be connected by belt transmission.The four adjacent groups of pulleys 30 are distributed in a diamond structure, so that the pulleys 30 can maintain a certain degree of tightness for stable transmission. A slide plate 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the sliding frame 14, and a square nut is fixedly connected to the slide plate 16, and an extrusion bolt 17 is connected to the inner thread of the square nut. A through hole used in conjunction with the square nut is opened on the slide plate 16, and the bottom end of the extrusion bolt 17 passes through the through hole and fits on the support frame 7. By setting a multiple positioning component, the three sides of the metal rod 5 in different directions can be fixed synchronously, which improves the fixing effect of the metal rod 5, can effectively avoid the displacement of the metal rod 5 during cutting, and improves the cutting accuracy. The multiple positioning component also includes a support plate 31 fixedly connected to both sides of each group of auxiliary frames 24, and a U-shaped support plate 31 is slidably provided on the left and right groups of support plates 31. Pipe 32, both ends of the bottom of the U-shaped pipe 32 are connected with vacuum suction cups 33, the bottom of the vacuum suction cup 33 is provided with an elastic sealing ring 34 and the bottom of the elastic sealing ring 34 is attached to the bottom frame 1, the U-shaped pipe 32 is connected with a first telescopic hose 40, the side of the front and rear sliding frames 14 away from each other is fixedly connected with an extension plate 18, the support frame 7 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a placement plate 41 in the left and right directions and the side of the placement plate 41 close to each other is fixedly connected to the block 13 and the sliding frame 14, the placement plate 41 is fixedly connected with an air pump 46, the air inlet end of the air pump 46 is connected with a three-way pipe 42, both ends of each group of three-way pipes 42 pass through the extension plate 18 and are connected to the first telescopic hose 40, each group of U-shaped pipes 32 is symmetrically wound in the left and right directions There are two groups of springs 37, the top of the spring 37 is fixedly connected with a disc 36 and the inner ring of the disc 36 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped pipe 32, one side of the bottom of the disc 36 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary rod 35, the bottom end of the auxiliary rod 35 passes through the extension plate 18 and is fixedly connected to the vacuum suction cup 33, the design of the auxiliary rod 35 allows the vacuum suction cup 33 to move stably and avoid tilting, the bottom end of the spring 37 is fixedly connected to the support plate 31, one side of the top of each group of U-shaped pipes 32 is connected to a first exhaust pipe 38, and a first solenoid valve 39 is provided on the first exhaust pipe 38. The design of the first solenoid valve 39 facilitates the control of the opening and closing of the first exhaust pipe 38, so as to quickly release the vacuum state of the vacuum suction cup 33, and utilizes the elastic rebound of the spring 37 and the elastic sealing ring 3 4, the vacuum suction cup 33 can always be in close contact with the bottom frame 1, so that with the assistance of the air pump 46, the gas in the vacuum suction cup 33 can be quickly extracted to keep the inside of the vacuum suction cup 33 in a vacuum state, so that the vacuum suction cup 33 can be quickly adsorbed on the bottom frame 1, so as to stably support the auxiliary frame 24, thereby improving the overall stability of the auxiliary frame 24. A controller is provided on the right side of the bottom of the front side of the bottom frame 1 through the frame body, a chamber 43 is provided in the second clamping seat 4, and a docking elbow 44 is connected to the back of the inner cavity of the chamber 43, one end of the docking elbow 44 passes through the support frame 7 and is connected to a second telescopic hose 45, and one end of the second telescopic hose 45 away from the docking elbow 44 is connected to one of the three-way pipes 42, and the front of the inner cavity of the chamber 43 is connected to a second exhaust pipe 47.One end of the second exhaust pipe 47 passes through the second clamping seat 4 and is provided with a second solenoid valve 48. The design of the second solenoid valve 48 facilitates the control of the opening and closing of the second exhaust pipe 47 so as to quickly release the vacuum state in the chamber 43. The end of the docking elbow 44 close to the second telescopic hose 45 is provided with a third solenoid valve, and two groups of fourth solenoid valves are symmetrically provided on a set of three-way pipes 42 along the front-to-back direction. The end of the second telescopic hose 45 close to the three-way pipe 42 is located on the side where the fourth solenoid valves are close to each other. The second clamping seat 4 is provided with an elastic sealing pad 49 and a metal The bottom of the metal rod 5 is fitted with the top of the elastic sealing pad 49. The second clamping seat 4 is provided with multiple groups of adsorption holes used in conjunction with the metal rod 5 in the left and right directions, and the adsorption holes are connected to the side close to the chamber 43. The elastic sealing pad 49 is provided with air holes used in conjunction with the adsorption holes. With the assistance of the air pump 46, the chamber 43 can be quickly evacuated into a vacuum state, and with the cooperation of the adsorption holes and the elastic sealing pad 49, the bottom of the metal rod 5 can be quickly adsorbed. The use of a variety of fixing methods can further improve the fixing effect of the metal rod 5.
[0029] Working principle: the user places the metal rod 5 to be cut on the first clamping seat 3 and the second clamping seat 4 in advance. At this time, the two groups of blocks 13 are respectively at the two ends of the strip groove 8. At this time, the user rotates the left extrusion bolt 17. At this time, the extrusion bolt 17 rotates and moves upward in the square nut until the extrusion bolt 17 is out of contact with the support frame 7, and the lock on the left block 13 is released. At this time, the user moves the block 13 in the left position to the right until the block 13 is moved to a suitable position according to the length of the metal rod 5, and the extrusion bolt 17 is re-contacted with the support frame 7 to position the block 13. Then the user turns on the second cylinder 15 through the controller. At this time, the second cylinder 15 can drive the pressure plate 19, the pressure block 21 and the pressure plate 19 The other connecting parts on the upper part move downward together until the bottom of the pressure block 21 contacts the top of the metal rod 5, and the top of the metal rod 5 is pre-positioned, and before the pressure block 21 contacts the metal rod 5, the elastic sealing ring 34 at the bottom of the vacuum suction cup 33 will contact the bottom frame 1 in advance, and as the pressure block 21 and the metal rod 5 approach, the support plate 31 will move up and down in the U-shaped pipe 32, causing the spring 37 to deform. At this time, the elastic rebound of the spring 37 can make the vacuum suction cup 33 contact the bottom frame 1 more closely, and at this time, the controller controls the second motor 29 to turn on. At this time, the second motor 29 can drive the two sets of screw rods 22 to rotate synchronously with the cooperation of the pulley 30. At this time, the threaded connection between the screw rod 22 and the threaded sleeve can be used to adjust the position of the lifting seat 23. The position of the limit plate 27 can be adjusted, so that the limit plate 27 can always be in the center position of the metal rod 5. At this time, the user turns on the air pump 46 and the fourth solenoid valve through the controller to release the locking state of the three-way pipe 42. At this time, the air pump 46 can extract the gas in the vacuum suction cup 33 through the U-shaped pipe 32, the first telescopic hose 40 and the three-way pipe 42 until the vacuum suction cup 33 is evacuated into a vacuum state, so that the vacuum suction cup 33 can be quickly adsorbed on the bottom frame 1, thereby stably supporting the auxiliary frame 24. Then the user turns off the air pump 46 and the fourth solenoid valve through the controller, and turns on the third cylinder 25. At this time, the third cylinder 25 can drive the U-shaped frame 26 and the limit plate 27 to move inward synchronously, and the front and The back side is squeezed and positioned. At this time, the three sides of the metal rod 5 in different directions can be fixed synchronously with the pressure block 21. Then the user turns on the air pump 46 and the third solenoid valve through the controller. At this time, the air pump 46 can quickly extract the gas in the chamber 43 through the docking elbow 44, the second telescopic hose 45 and the three-way pipe 42, so that the chamber 43 remains in a vacuum state, so that the bottom of the metal rod 5 can be quickly adsorbed with the cooperation of the adsorption hole, and the elastic sealing pad 49 can ensure the sealing effect, so that the metal rod 5 can be quickly fixed in different directions, and the fixing methods used are diversified, which further improves the fixing effect of the metal rod 5 and can effectively avoid the displacement of the metal rod 5. Then the user turns on the first cylinder 9 and the first motor 11 through the controller.At this time, the first motor 11 can drive the cutting disc 12 to rotate, and the first cylinder 9 controls the height of the mounting frame 10 and the cutting disc 12, so that the metal rod 5 can be stably cut.
[0030] However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principles and wiring methods of the first motor 11, the second motor 29, the first cylinder 9, the second cylinder 15, the third cylinder 25, the air pump 46, the controller, the first solenoid valve 39, the second solenoid valve 48, the third solenoid valve and the fourth solenoid valve are commonplace, and are conventional means or common knowledge, and will not be elaborated herein. Those skilled in the art may make any optional selections according to their needs or convenience.
[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A metal rod cutting device suitable for fixing in different orientations, comprising a bottom frame (1) and a metal rod (5) located on the bottom frame (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the right side of the bottom frame (1) is fixedly connected to a positioning plate (2), the bottom frame (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (7), the top of the right side of the support frame (7) is fixedly connected to a convex plate, and a first cylinder (9) is embedded on the convex plate, the piston rod of the first cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (10), and the left side of the mounting frame (10) is slidably arranged on the support frame (7), the right side of the mounting frame (10) is fixedly connected to a first motor (11) via a bracket, and the output shaft of the first motor (11) passes through the mounting frame (10) and is fixed A cutting disc (12) for use with the metal rod (5) is connected, a first clamping seat (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom frame (1) in sequence along the left-right direction, a second clamping seat (4) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the bottom frame (1), and the second clamping seat (4) is located on the right side of the first clamping seat (3), the bottom of the metal rod (5) is attached to the first clamping seat (3) and the second clamping seat (4), a strip groove (8) is transversely opened on the support frame (7), and a multiple positioning component for use with the metal rod (5) is arranged in the strip groove (8); The multi-positioning assembly comprises a block (13) symmetrically slidably arranged in the strip groove (8) along the left-right direction, the front and back sides of the block (13) are fixedly connected to a sliding frame (14) that can slide on the support frame (7), a second cylinder (15) is embedded in the block (13), the piston rod of the second cylinder (15) is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (19), both sides of the pressure plate (19) are fixedly connected to a cross plate (20), the center of the bottom of the pressure plate (19) and the cross plate (20) are fixedly connected to each other. The bottom is fixedly connected to a pressure block (21) through a support, and the bottom of the pressure block (21) is attached to the metal rod (5). A screw rod (22) is installed on each group of the pressure plates (19) so as to rotate symmetrically along the front-back direction. The bottom end of the screw rod (22) is fixedly connected to a chassis. A lifting seat (23) with a threaded sleeve embedded therein is threadedly connected to the screw rod (22). Auxiliary frames (24) are fixedly connected to both sides of the lifting seat (23). A third cylinder (24) is embedded on the side away from each other of the front and rear groups of the auxiliary frames (24). 5), the piston rod of the third cylinder (25) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame (26), the ends of the U-shaped frame (26) close to each other pass through the lifting seat (23) and are fixedly connected to the limit plate (27), the sides of the front and rear two groups of limit plates (27) close to each other are attached to the metal rod (5), the horizontal plate (20) located on the side of the pressure plate (19) close to the middle of the bottom frame (1) is fixedly connected to the second motor (29) through a positioning frame, and the two groups of horizontal plates (20) are rotatably equipped with vertical shafts, The top of the screw rod (22), the output shaft of the second motor (29) and the vertical shaft are all fixedly connected with a pulley (30) that can be connected via a belt drive, the top of the inner side of the sliding frame (14) is fixedly connected with a slide plate (16), a square nut is fixedly connected to the slide plate (16), and an extrusion bolt (17) is connected to the inner thread of the square nut, the slide plate (16) is provided with a through hole for use with the square nut, and the bottom end of the extrusion bolt (17) passes through the through hole and fits on the support frame (7); The multi-positioning assembly further comprises a support plate (31) fixedly connected to both sides of each group of auxiliary frames (24); a U-shaped pipe (32) is slidably provided on the left and right groups of the support plates (31); both ends of the bottom of the U-shaped pipe (32) are connected to vacuum suction cups (33); an elastic sealing ring (34) is provided at the bottom of the vacuum suction cup (33); and the bottom of the elastic sealing ring (34) is attached to the bottom frame (1); a first telescopic hose (40) is connected to the U-shaped pipe (32); an extension plate (18) is fixedly connected to the side away from each other of the front and rear groups of the sliding frames (14); a placement plate (41) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the support frame (7) along the left and right directions; and the side of the placement plate (41) close to each other is fixedly connected to the block (13). and a sliding frame (14); an air pump (46) is fixedly connected to the placement plate (41); an air inlet end of the air pump (46) is connected to a three-way pipe (42); both ends of each set of the three-way pipes (42) pass through the extension plate (18) and are connected to the first telescopic hose (40); two sets of springs (37) are symmetrically wound along the left and right directions on each set of the U-shaped pipes (32); a disc (36) is fixedly connected to the top of the spring (37) and the inner ring of the disc (36) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped pipe (32); the bottom end of the spring (37) is fixedly connected to the support plate (31); one side of the top of each set of the U-shaped pipes (32) is connected to a first exhaust pipe (38); and a first solenoid valve (39) is provided on the first exhaust pipe (38).
2. A metal rod cutting device suitable for fixing in different orientations according to claim 1, characterized in that: A chamber (43) is provided in the second clamping seat (4), the back side of the inner cavity of the chamber (43) is connected to a docking elbow (44), one end of the docking elbow (44) passes through the support frame (7) and is connected to a second telescopic hose (45), one end of the second telescopic hose (45) away from the docking elbow (44) is connected to one of the three-way pipes (42), the front side of the inner cavity of the chamber (43) is connected to a second exhaust pipe (47), one end of the second exhaust pipe (47) passes through the second clamping seat (4) and is provided with a second solenoid valve (48), one end of the docking elbow (44) close to the second telescopic hose (45) is connected to one of the three-way pipes (42), A third solenoid valve is arranged at one end, two groups of fourth solenoid valves are symmetrically arranged on one group of the three-way pipes (42) along the front-to-back direction, one end of the second telescopic hose (45) close to the three-way pipe (42) is located on a side close to the fourth solenoid valves, the second clamping seat (4) is provided with an elastic sealing pad (49) and the bottom of the metal rod (5) is in contact with the top of the elastic sealing pad (49), a plurality of groups of adsorption holes for use with the metal rod (5) are provided on the second clamping seat (4) along the left-right direction, and the adsorption holes are connected to a side close to the chamber (43), and the elastic sealing pad (49) is provided with air holes for use with the adsorption holes.
3. A metal rod cutting device suitable for fixing in different orientations according to claim 2, characterized in that: The tops of the two front and rear groups of lifting seats (23) on the side away from each other are symmetrically fixedly connected with L-shaped connecting plates (28) along the left-right direction. The end of the L-shaped connecting plate (28) away from the lifting seat (23) passes through the pressing plate (19) and is fixedly connected with a docking plate.
4. A metal rod cutting device suitable for fixing in different orientations according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom frame (1) is provided with two groups of fixing grooves (6) symmetrically arranged in the front-to-back direction for use with the screw rod (22).
5. The metal rod cutting device suitable for fixing in different orientations according to claim 3, characterized in that: An auxiliary rod (35) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the disc (36), and the bottom end of the auxiliary rod (35) passes through the extension plate (18) and is fixedly connected to the vacuum suction cup (33).
6. A metal rod cutting device suitable for fixing in different orientations according to claim 2, characterized in that: The four adjacent groups of pulleys (30) are distributed in a diamond-shaped structure.