Carbon emission data sensing detection device and method of use

By designing a carbon emission data sensing and detection device, and utilizing the coordination of a drive mechanism, a blocking mechanism, and a lifting mechanism, the problems of low detection efficiency and high energy consumption caused by gas residue were solved, and efficient carbon emission data acquisition was achieved.

CN117368421BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25GUANGDONG POWER GRID CO LTD +1
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311490327.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-11-09
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2043-11-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing carbon emission detection methods suffer from low detection efficiency and high energy consumption due to gas residues.

Method used

Design a carbon emission data sensing and detection device, including a housing assembly, a drive mechanism, a sealing mechanism, a suction and separation mechanism, and a lifting mechanism. The drive mechanism drives the suction and separation mechanism to draw in outside air, and with the cooperation of the sealing mechanism, sodium hydroxide solution is added and stirred to increase the reaction rate. The lifting mechanism enables spontaneous triggering detection and output.

Benefits of technology

It improved detection efficiency, reduced the interval between two adjacent detection processes, reduced energy consumption, and achieved efficient carbon emission data acquisition.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN117368421B_ABST
    Figure CN117368421B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application discloses a kind of carbon emission data sensing detection device and use method, the carbon emission data sensing detection device of the application includes shell assembly and the drive mechanism that is provided in shell assembly inside;Drive mechanism inside is provided with plugging mechanism, suction separation mechanism is provided in the middle of drive mechanism outer side;Two groups of lifting mechanisms that are mutually symmetrical are provided on suction separation mechanism.Solve the technical problem that the gas residue will be left after the actual application of the existing method, and the subsequent detection needs to be pumped first, which affects the detection efficiency and increases the detection energy consumption.The application has high degree of automation, and the interval time between adjacent two detection processes is short, which improves the detection efficiency and relatively low detection energy consumption, so that the carbon emission data of regional energy consumption can be better obtained.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of carbon emission monitoring, and in particular to a carbon emission data sensing detection device and a use method. BACKGROUND

[0002] Carbon emission refers to greenhouse gas emission. Excessive emission of greenhouse gases will cause greenhouse effect, which in turn will cause global temperature rise. For some high-carbon-emission enterprises or factories, the environmental department needs to monitor their carbon emission to avoid excessive emission by the enterprises.

[0003] Therefore, the existing technology usually works by setting a total processor, a server, a collection system, a reaction system, a circulation system, a sodium hydroxide solution concentration recovery system, a difference comparison system, and an integral evaluation system to control the collection mechanism, the gas storage mechanism, the reaction mechanism, the circulation mechanism, and the comparison processing module to obtain the carbon dioxide concentration in the collected air, and to calculate the total carbon dioxide emission in the monitoring period, so as to monitor whether the carbon emission of the enterprise meets the standard. However, the above method will have gas residues after actual application, which will dilute the subsequent to-be-detected gas, resulting in the need for vacuum treatment before subsequent detection, affecting the detection efficiency and increasing the detection energy consumption. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application provides a carbon emission data sensing detection device and a use method, which solves the technical problem that the existing method will have gas residues after actual application, which will dilute the subsequent to-be-detected gas, resulting in the need for vacuum treatment before subsequent detection, affecting the detection efficiency and increasing the detection energy consumption.

[0005] The present application provides a carbon emission data sensing detection device and a use method, which solves the technical problem that the existing method will have gas residues after actual application, which will dilute the subsequent to-be-detected gas, resulting in the need for vacuum treatment before subsequent detection, affecting the detection efficiency and increasing the detection energy consumption.

[0006] The driving mechanism is internally provided with a plugging mechanism, and the outer side of the driving mechanism is provided with a suction separation mechanism in the middle;

[0007] The suction separation mechanism is provided with two groups of lifting mechanisms that are symmetrical to each other.

[0008] Optionally, the shell assembly comprises a columnar shell, a reagent input pipe, a one-way valve, an exhaust liquid addition pipe, and a dust removal scraper;

[0009] The reagent input pipe is fixedly and penetratingly arranged on the left side of the columnar shell;

[0010] The one-way valve is fixedly arranged at the top end of the reagent input pipe;

[0011] The exhaust liquid addition pipe is fixedly and penetratingly arranged on the right side of the columnar shell;

[0012] Two dust removal scrapers are provided, and both dust removal scrapers are fixedly installed at the bottom of the columnar shell.

[0013] Optionally, the drive mechanism includes a reciprocating screw, a drive motor, a liquid outlet channel, an inverted T-shaped transmission channel, a filter screen, and a first longitudinal slide groove;

[0014] The reciprocating screw passes through the cylindrical housing and is rotatably connected to the cylindrical housing via a bearing;

[0015] The drive motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the cylindrical housing and is connected to the reciprocating screw drive.

[0016] The liquid outlet channel is arranged parallel to the reciprocating screw and extends through the middle of the side of the reciprocating screw;

[0017] The inverted T-shaped transmission channel is opened inside the liquid outlet channel and extends to the bottom of both sides of the reciprocating screw;

[0018] The filter screen is fixedly sleeved on the bottom outer side of the reciprocating screw;

[0019] The first longitudinal groove is horizontally disposed on the top side of the reciprocating screw.

[0020] Optionally, the blocking mechanism includes a T-shaped slide bar and a magnet;

[0021] The T-shaped slide bar is slidably disposed inside the reciprocating screw along the vertical direction;

[0022] The top end of the T-shaped slide bar is slidably disposed inside the first longitudinal slide groove;

[0023] Two magnets are provided;

[0024] One of the magnets is fixedly disposed on the top of the T-shaped slide bar, and the other magnet is fixedly nested inside the top of the first longitudinal slide groove.

[0025] Optionally, the sealing mechanism further includes a connecting plate, a spring, and an inverted L-shaped sealing plate;

[0026] The connecting plate and the spring are sequentially sleeved on the outside of the T-shaped slide rod from top to bottom;

[0027] The connecting plate is movably connected to the T-shaped slide bar;

[0028] The spring is fixedly disposed between the T-shaped slide rod and the connecting plate;

[0029] Two inverted L-shaped sealing plates are provided;

[0030] The two inverted L-shaped sealing plates are respectively slidably nested inside the liquid outlet channel on both sides and are fixedly connected to the connecting plate.

[0031] Optionally, the suction separation mechanism includes a piston plate, an inner partition plate, a movable ring, and an outer partition plate;

[0032] The piston plate is sleeved on the outside of the reciprocating screw and is connected to the reciprocating screw in a driving connection.

[0033] The inner partition plate is located below the piston plate and is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the reciprocating screw;

[0034] The movable ring is rotatably nested on the top of the inner partition plate via a bearing;

[0035] The outer partition plate is rotatably mounted on the outside of the inner partition plate via a bearing and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing assembly.

[0036] The inner partition plate and the outer partition plate divide the inner cavity of the housing assembly into an upper chamber and a lower chamber;

[0037] The lower chamber is filled with sodium hydroxide solution.

[0038] Optionally, the suction separation mechanism further includes an acid-base detection probe and a reagent output tube;

[0039] The acid-base detection probe is fixedly nested on the top left side of the outer partition plate;

[0040] The reagent output tube is fixedly installed at the bottom right side of the outer partition plate.

[0041] Optionally, the lifting mechanism includes a stirring rod and a second longitudinal chute;

[0042] The stirring rod slides through the piston plate;

[0043] The stirring rod is fixedly disposed between the inner wall of the upper cavity and the movable ring;

[0044] The second longitudinal groove is horizontally disposed on the top side of the stirring rod.

[0045] Optionally, the lifting mechanism further includes a shaped slide bar and an annular sealing cover plate;

[0046] The irregularly shaped slide bar is slidably disposed inside the stirring rod and is fixedly connected to the annular sealing cover plate;

[0047] The top end of the irregularly shaped slide rod is slidably disposed inside the second longitudinal slide groove, and the bottom end of the irregularly shaped slide rod is fixedly connected to the annular sealing cover plate.

[0048] The annular sealing cover is fitted onto the top of the outer partition plate.

[0049] A second aspect of the present invention provides a method of using a carbon emission data sensing and detection device according to any one of the preceding claims, comprising:

[0050] Start the drive motor. After the drive motor starts, it drives the reciprocating screw to rotate continuously. When the reciprocating screw rotates, the inner partition plate rotates continuously, and at the same time, it drives the piston plate to rise continuously. When the piston plate rises, it generates a negative pressure inside the upper chamber. The negative pressure is transmitted to the outside through the liquid outlet channel and the inverted T-shaped transmission channel to draw in outside air.

[0051] When the piston plate rises to the first threshold distance, the piston plate contacts the top of the T-shaped slide rod. Subsequently, as the piston plate continues to rise, the piston plate drives the T-shaped slide rod to rise synchronously. When the T-shaped slide rod rises, it drives the inverted L-shaped sealing plate to rise synchronously through the spring and connecting plate.

[0052] When the piston plate rises to the second threshold, the two inverted L-shaped sealing plates seal the openings at both ends of the liquid outlet channel, preventing outside air from entering. At the same time, since the inverted L-shaped sealing plates cannot rise further, the T-shaped sliding rod continuously compresses the spring as the piston plate continues to rise.

[0053] When the piston plate rises to the third threshold, it moves above the one-way valve. As the piston plate continues to rise, the negative pressure inside the upper chamber is transmitted to the lower chamber through the reagent inlet tube, thereby drawing the sodium hydroxide solution in the lower chamber. After entering the upper chamber, the sodium hydroxide solution reacts with the carbon dioxide in the air inside the upper chamber. Simultaneously, it rotates continuously under the drive of the inner partition plate, thus colliding with the stationary stirring rod to achieve stirring of the sodium hydroxide solution.

[0054] When the piston plate rises to the fourth threshold, the piston plate contacts the top of the shaped slide rod. As the piston plate continues to rise, the shaped slide rod drives the annular sealing cover to rise. After the annular sealing cover rises, it releases the obstruction to the acid-base detection probe and the reagent output tube. The acid-base detection probe measures the acidity or alkalinity of the sodium hydroxide solution in the upper chamber and outputs it. The reagent output tube outputs the sodium hydroxide solution in the upper chamber to the lower chamber.

[0055] When the piston plate rises to the fifth threshold, it moves to the top of the reciprocating thread on the outside of the reciprocating screw. At this point, the two magnets attract each other, and the T-shaped slide bar remains at a high position due to the action of the two magnets. Subsequently, as the reciprocating screw continues to rotate, the piston plate begins to move downward along the reciprocating screw. During the downward movement of the piston plate, it pushes the remaining sodium hydroxide solution in the upper chamber, allowing the sodium hydroxide solution to pass through the reagent output tube more quickly.

[0056] When the piston plate descends to the sixth threshold distance, the bottom of the piston plate contacts the inverted L-shaped sealing plate. Subsequently, as the piston plate continues to move downward, it drives the inverted L-shaped sealing plate to move downward synchronously. When the inverted L-shaped sealing plate moves downward, it pulls the T-shaped sliding rod, thereby causing the two magnets to separate from each other. Under the action of gravity and spring force, the T-shaped sliding rod and the inverted L-shaped sealing plate are completely reset.

[0057] As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0058] This invention comprises a housing assembly, a driving mechanism, a sealing mechanism, a suction and separation mechanism, and a lifting mechanism. The driving mechanism powers the suction and separation mechanism, which in turn draws in outside air. After a period of operation, the suction and separation mechanism triggers the sealing mechanism and the housing assembly. The sealing mechanism stops the intake of outside air while simultaneously adding sodium hydroxide solution. During the reaction between the sodium hydroxide solution and carbon dioxide in the air, the suction and separation mechanism, driven by the driving mechanism, works in conjunction with the lifting mechanism to continuously stir the sodium hydroxide solution, thereby increasing the reaction rate and ensuring a more complete reaction. Finally, the suction and separation mechanism is spontaneously triggered by the lifting mechanism to detect the current pH of the sodium hydroxide solution and simultaneously output the solution for the next detection operation. Compared to similar devices and methods in the prior art, this invention has a high degree of automation, a short interval between adjacent detection processes, improved detection efficiency, and relatively low energy consumption, enabling better acquisition of carbon emission data related to regional energy consumption. Attached Figure Description

[0059] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0060] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall front cross-sectional structure of a carbon emission data sensing and detection device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0061] Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional view of a shell and a suction separation mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0062] Figure 3 This is a front cross-sectional view of a driving mechanism and a blocking mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0063] Figure 4 This is a front cross-sectional view of a lifting mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0064] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a partial front cross-sectional structure of a drive motor provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0065] Figure 6 This is a flowchart illustrating the steps of using a carbon emission data sensing and detection device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0066] The meanings of the reference numerals in the attached figures are as follows:

[0067] 1. Shell assembly; 11. Cylindrical shell; 12. Reagent inlet tube; 13. One-way valve; 14. Exhaust and liquid inlet tube; 15. Dust removal scraper; 2. Drive mechanism; 21. Reciprocating screw; 22. Drive motor; 23. Liquid outlet channel; 24. Inverted T-shaped transmission channel; 25. Filter screen; 26. First longitudinal groove; 3. Sealing mechanism; 31. T-shaped slide bar; 32. Magnet; 33. Connecting plate; 34. Spring; 35. Inverted L-shaped sealing plate; 4. Suction separation mechanism; 41. Piston plate; 42. Inner partition plate; 43. Movable ring; 44. Outer partition plate; 45. Acid-base detection probe; 46. Reagent outlet tube; 47. Annular sealing cover; 5. Lifting mechanism; 51. Stirring rod; 52. Second longitudinal groove; 53. Irregularly shaped slide bar. Detailed Implementation

[0068] This invention provides a carbon emission data sensing and detection device and a method for using it, which solves the technical problem that existing methods leave gas residue after practical application, diluting the gas to be detected and requiring subsequent vacuuming for detection, which affects detection efficiency and increases detection energy consumption.

[0069] To make the objectives, features, and advantages of this invention more apparent and understandable, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described below are only some embodiments of this invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this invention.

[0070] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front cross-sectional structure of a carbon emission data sensing and detection device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0071] The present invention provides a carbon emission data sensing and detection device, which includes a housing assembly 1 and a drive mechanism 2 disposed inside the housing assembly 1; a sealing mechanism 3 is disposed inside the drive mechanism 2, and a suction separation mechanism 4 is disposed in the middle of the outer side of the drive mechanism 2; and two sets of lifting mechanisms 5 are disposed on the suction separation mechanism 4.

[0072] It should be noted that, for reference Figure 1 The housing assembly 1 is used to isolate the outside air from the interior of the device and to provide support for other equipment. The housing assembly 1 is cylindrical in shape. Inside the housing assembly 1 is a drive mechanism 2 that drives the sealing mechanism 3, the suction separation mechanism 4, and the lifting mechanism 5, providing driving power to these mechanisms. Inside the drive mechanism 2 is a sealing mechanism 3 that prevents outside air from entering the housing assembly 1. The sealing mechanism 3 is driven by the drive mechanism 2 to achieve the sealing of outside air. A suction separation mechanism 4 is provided on the outer middle of the drive mechanism 2 to draw outside air into the device. This allows outside air to enter the housing assembly 1 and react with the sodium hydroxide solution filled inside the housing assembly 1. The suction separation mechanism 4 works in conjunction with the lifting mechanism 5 to continuously stir the sodium hydroxide solution and carbon dioxide in the outside air, thereby accelerating the reaction rate. At the same time, the stirring process can make the reaction more complete. Finally, the suction separation mechanism 4 is automatically triggered by the lifting mechanism 5 to detect the current acidity or alkalinity of the sodium hydroxide solution and output the sodium hydroxide solution for the next detection operation.

[0073] Please see Figures 2-5 , Figure 2 This is a front view cross-sectional structural diagram of a shell and a suction separation mechanism 4 provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0074] The present invention provides a carbon emission data sensing and detection device, wherein the housing assembly 1 includes a cylindrical housing 11, a reagent input pipe 12, a one-way valve 13, an exhaust liquid inlet pipe 14, and a dust removal scraper 15; the reagent input pipe 12 is fixedly disposed through the left side of the cylindrical housing 11; the one-way valve 13 is fixedly disposed at the top end of the reagent input pipe 12; the exhaust liquid inlet pipe 14 is fixedly disposed through the right side of the cylindrical housing 11; two dust removal scrapers 15 are provided, and both dust removal scrapers 15 are fixedly disposed at the bottom of the cylindrical housing 11.

[0075] It should be noted that, for reference Figures 2 to 5 As shown, the housing assembly 1 includes a cylindrical housing 11 for separating the outside air, a reagent inlet pipe 12 for introducing reagents into the cylindrical housing 11, a one-way valve 13 located at the top of the reagent inlet pipe 12 and controlling the opening and closing of the reagent inlet pipe 12, an exhaust and liquid filling pipe 14 for venting the outside air out of the cylindrical housing 11 and injecting sodium hydroxide solution into the cylindrical housing 11, and a dust removal scraper 15 for preventing dust from entering the cylindrical housing 11. When dust tries to enter the cylindrical housing 11, it is directly blocked by the dust removal scraper 15. Once a certain amount is reached, the dust removal scraper 15 can be removed for cleaning.

[0076] It should be noted that when certain conditions are met, the piston plate 41 of the suction separation mechanism 4 moves above the one-way valve 13. Subsequently, as the piston plate 41 continues to move upward, the negative pressure inside the upper chamber of the cylindrical shell 11 is transmitted to the lower chamber of the cylindrical shell 11 through the reagent input pipe 12, thereby suctioning the sodium hydroxide solution filled in the lower chamber. After the sodium hydroxide solution enters the upper chamber, it reacts with the carbon dioxide in the air in the upper chamber. At the same time, it continues to rotate under the drive of the inner partition plate 42 of the suction separation mechanism 4, and then continuously collides with the stirring rod 51 of the stationary lifting mechanism 5 to achieve stirring of the sodium hydroxide solution.

[0077] Please see Figure 3 and Figure 5 , Figure 3 This is a front view cross-sectional structural diagram of a driving mechanism 2 and a blocking mechanism 3 provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0078] The present invention provides a carbon emission data sensing and detection device, wherein the driving mechanism 2 includes a reciprocating screw 21, a drive motor 22, a liquid outlet channel 23, an inverted T-shaped transmission channel 24, a filter screen 25, and a first longitudinal groove 26; the reciprocating screw 21 passes through a cylindrical housing 11 and is rotatably connected to the cylindrical housing 11 via a bearing; the drive motor 22 is fixedly disposed on the top of the cylindrical housing 11 and is drively connected to the reciprocating screw 21; the liquid outlet channel 23 is arranged parallel to the reciprocating screw 21 and passes through the middle of the side of the reciprocating screw 21; the inverted T-shaped transmission channel 24 is opened inside the liquid outlet channel 23 and extends to the bottom of both sides of the reciprocating screw 21; the filter screen 25 is fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the outer side of the reciprocating screw 21; and the first longitudinal groove 26 passes through the top of the side of the reciprocating screw 21 in a horizontal direction.

[0079] It should be noted that, for reference Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the reciprocating screw 21 passes through the cylindrical housing 11 and is rotatably connected to the cylindrical housing 11 via a bearing. The drive motor 22 is fixedly installed on the top of the cylindrical housing 11 and is connected to the reciprocating screw 21 for transmission. The liquid outlet channel 23 is arranged parallel to the reciprocating screw 21 and passes through the middle of the side of the reciprocating screw 21. The inverted T-shaped transmission channel 24 is opened inside the liquid outlet channel 23 and extends to the bottom of both sides of the reciprocating screw 21. The filter screen 25 is fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the outer side of the reciprocating screw 21. The first longitudinal groove 26 passes through the top of the side of the reciprocating screw 21 in a horizontal direction.

[0080] Specifically, sodium hydroxide solution reacts with carbon dioxide to produce sodium carbonate. Sodium carbonate dissolves in water but takes time. The function of filter screen 25 is to block sodium carbonate that has not dissolved in time.

[0081] It should be noted that when the drive motor 22 is started, the reciprocating screw 21 will rotate continuously. When the reciprocating screw 21 rotates, the inner partition plate 42 of the suction partition mechanism 4 will rotate continuously, and at the same time, the piston plate 41 of the suction partition mechanism 4 will rise continuously. When the piston plate 41 rises, a negative pressure is generated in the upper chamber inside the cylindrical housing 11. The negative pressure is transmitted to the outside through the liquid outlet channel 23 and the inverted T-shaped transmission channel 24, thereby drawing outside air into the upper chamber.

[0082] Please see Figure 3 , Figure 3 This is a front view cross-sectional structural diagram of a driving mechanism 2 and a blocking mechanism 3 provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0083] The present invention provides a carbon emission data sensing and detection device, wherein the sealing mechanism 3 includes a T-shaped slide bar 31 and a magnet 32; the T-shaped slide bar 31 is slidably disposed inside a reciprocating screw 21 in a vertical direction; the top end of the T-shaped slide bar 31 is slidably disposed inside a first longitudinal groove 26; two magnets 32 are provided; one magnet 32 ​​is fixedly disposed at the top of the T-shaped slide bar 31, and the other magnet 32 ​​is fixedly nested inside the top of the first longitudinal groove 26. The sealing mechanism 3 also includes a connecting plate 33, a spring 34, and an inverted L-shaped sealing plate 35; the connecting plate 33 and the spring 34 are sequentially sleeved on the outside of the T-shaped slide bar 31 from top to bottom; the connecting plate 33 is movably connected to the T-shaped slide bar 31; the spring 34 is fixedly disposed between the T-shaped slide bar 31 and the connecting plate 33; two inverted L-shaped sealing plates 35 are provided; the two inverted L-shaped sealing plates 35 are respectively slidably nested inside both sides of the liquid outlet channel 23 and are both fixedly connected to the connecting plate 33.

[0084] It should be noted that, for reference Figure 3 As shown, the T-shaped slide bar 31 is vertically slidably disposed inside the reciprocating screw 21; the top end of the T-shaped slide bar 31 is slidably disposed inside the first longitudinal groove 26. Two magnets 32 are provided, one at the top of the T-shaped slide bar 31 and the other inside the first longitudinal groove 26. When the piston plate 41 rises to the fifth threshold, the piston plate 41 moves to the outside of the reciprocating screw 21 and is located at the top of the reciprocating thread. At this time, the two magnets 32 attract each other, and the T-shaped slide bar 31 remains at a high position due to the action of the two magnets 32. Subsequently, as the reciprocating screw 21 continues to rotate, the piston plate 41 begins to move continuously downward along the reciprocating screw 21. During the downward movement of the piston plate 41, it pushes the remaining sodium hydroxide solution in the upper chamber, causing it to pass through the reagent output tube 46 more quickly.

[0085] The connecting plate 33 and the spring 34 are sequentially sleeved on the outside of the T-shaped slide rod 31 from top to bottom; the connecting plate 33 and the T-shaped slide rod 31 are movably connected; the spring 34 is fixedly set between the T-shaped slide rod 31 and the connecting plate 33; two inverted L-shaped sealing plates 35 are provided; the two inverted L-shaped sealing plates 35 are respectively slidably nested on both sides inside the liquid outlet channel 23 and are both fixedly connected to the connecting plate 33. By setting up the above structure, when the T-shaped slide bar 31 rises, the spring 34 and the connecting plate 33 drive the inverted L-shaped sealing plate 35 to rise synchronously. As the T-shaped slide bar 31 continues to rise, the two inverted L-shaped sealing plates 35 seal the openings at both ends of the liquid outlet channel 23, thereby preventing outside air from continuing to enter the upper chamber, so as to realize the quantitative collection of air samples. In addition, since the inverted L-shaped sealing plate 35 cannot continue to rise, as the T-shaped slide bar 31 continues to rise, the T-shaped slide bar 31 continuously compresses the spring 34. The reason why the spring 34 is continuously compressed is that the connecting plate 33 cannot continue to rise, while the T-shaped slide bar 31 needs to continue to rise to ensure that the T-shaped slide bar 31 drives the magnet 32 ​​located below to attract each other with the magnet 32 ​​inside the first longitudinal groove 26.

[0086] Please see Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , Figure 4 This is a front view cross-sectional structural diagram of a lifting mechanism 5 provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0087] This invention provides a carbon emission data sensing and detection device. The suction and separation mechanism 4 includes a piston plate 41, an inner partition plate 42, a movable ring 43, and an outer partition plate 44. The piston plate 41 is sleeved on the outside of a reciprocating screw 21 and is drively connected to the reciprocating screw 21. The inner partition plate 42 is located below the piston plate 41 and is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the reciprocating screw 21. The movable ring 43 is rotatably nested on the top of the inner partition plate 42 via a bearing. The outer partition plate 44 is rotatably nested on the outside of the inner partition plate 42 via a bearing and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing assembly 1. The inner partition plate 42 and the outer partition plate 44 divide the inner cavity of the housing assembly 1 into an upper chamber and a lower chamber. The lower chamber is filled with sodium hydroxide solution. The suction and separation mechanism 4 also includes an acid-base detection probe 45 and a reagent output tube 46. The acid-base detection probe 45 is fixedly nested on the top left side of the outer partition plate 44. The reagent output tube 46 is fixedly inserted through the bottom right side of the outer partition plate 44.

[0088] It should be noted that the piston plate 41 is sleeved on the outside of the reciprocating screw 21 and is driven by the reciprocating screw 21. When the drive motor 22 starts, it drives the reciprocating screw 21 to rotate, which in turn drives the piston plate 41. The inner partition plate 42 is located below the piston plate 41 and is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the reciprocating screw 21, so that when the drive motor 22 starts, it drives the reciprocating screw 21 to rotate continuously, and the inner partition plate 42 also rotates continuously when the reciprocating screw 21 rotates. The movable ring 43 is rotatably nested on the top of the inner partition plate 42 through a bearing, and the stirring rod 51 of the lifting mechanism 5 is fixedly set between the inner wall of the upper chamber and the movable ring 43.

[0089] The outer partition plate 44 is rotatably mounted outside the inner partition plate 42 via a bearing and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing assembly 1. The inner partition plate 42 and the outer partition plate 44 divide the inner cavity of the housing assembly 1 into an upper chamber and a lower chamber, with the lower chamber filled with sodium hydroxide solution. When the piston plate 41 rises, a negative pressure is generated in the upper chamber. This negative pressure is transmitted to the outside through the liquid outlet channel 23 and the inverted T-shaped transmission channel 24, thereby drawing outside air into the upper chamber. When the piston plate 41 rises to the third threshold, it moves above the one-way valve 13. As the piston plate 41 continues to rise, the negative pressure in the upper chamber is transmitted to the lower chamber through the reagent inlet pipe 12, thereby drawing the sodium hydroxide solution in the lower chamber. After entering the upper chamber, the sodium hydroxide solution reacts with carbon dioxide in the air within the upper chamber. Simultaneously, driven by the inner partition plate 42, it continues to rotate, colliding with the stationary stirring rod 51 to achieve stirring of the sodium hydroxide solution.

[0090] An acid-base detection probe 45 is fixedly nested on the top left side of the outer partition plate 44; a reagent output tube 46 is fixedly inserted through the bottom right side of the outer partition plate 44; and an annular sealing cover 47 is fitted onto the top of the outer partition plate 44. When the piston plate 41 rises to the fourth threshold, the piston plate 41 contacts the top of the irregular sliding rod 53 of the lifting mechanism 5. Subsequently, as the piston plate 41 continues to rise, the irregular sliding rod 53 drives the annular sealing cover 47 of the lifting mechanism 5 to rise. After the annular sealing cover 47 rises, it releases the obstruction to the acid-base detection probe 45 and the reagent output tube 46. The acid-base detection probe 45 measures the acidity and alkalinity of the sodium hydroxide solution in the upper chamber and outputs it. The reagent output tube 46 outputs the sodium hydroxide solution in the upper chamber to the lower chamber. It should be noted that, due to the obstruction of the annular sealing cover 47, the acid-base detection probe 45 cannot detect the acidity and alkalinity of the sodium hydroxide solution in the early stage of input, thus effectively reducing the amount of useless data and making the detection results more intuitive.

[0091] Please see Figure 4 , Figure 4This is a front view cross-sectional structural diagram of a lifting mechanism 5 provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0092] The present invention provides a carbon emission data sensing and detection device, wherein the lifting mechanism 5 includes a stirring rod 51 and a second longitudinal groove 52; the stirring rod 51 slides through the piston plate 41; the stirring rod 51 is fixedly disposed between the inner wall of the upper chamber and the movable ring 43; the second longitudinal groove 52 is horizontally disposed through the top side of the stirring rod 51. The lifting mechanism 5 also includes a shaped slide rod 53 and an annular sealing cover plate 47; the shaped slide rod 53 is slidably disposed inside the stirring rod 51 and is fixedly connected to the annular sealing cover plate 47; the top end of the shaped slide rod 53 is slidably disposed inside the second longitudinal groove 52 and the bottom end of the shaped slide rod 53 is fixedly connected to the annular sealing cover plate 47; the annular sealing cover plate 47 is fitted onto the top of the outer partition plate 44.

[0093] It should be noted that the stirring rod 51 slides through the piston plate 41, and the stirring rod 51 is fixedly installed between the inner wall of the upper chamber and the movable ring 43. The second longitudinal groove 52 is horizontally installed through the top side of the stirring rod 51. By setting the above structure, when the sodium hydroxide solution enters the upper chamber and reacts with carbon dioxide in the air inside the upper chamber, the sodium hydroxide solution continuously rotates under the drive of the inner partition plate 42. During the rotation, the sodium hydroxide solution continuously collides with the stationary stirring rod 51, thereby achieving stirring of the sodium hydroxide solution.

[0094] In addition, the irregularly shaped slide rod 53 is slidably disposed inside the stirring rod 51 and fixedly connected to the annular sealing cover plate 47. When the piston plate 41 pushes the irregularly shaped slide rod 53, the irregularly shaped slide rod 53 can drive the annular sealing cover plate 47 to rise synchronously.

[0095] Please see Figure 6 , Figure 6 This is a flowchart illustrating the steps of using a carbon emission data sensing and detection device applied to any of the above embodiments, as provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

[0096] The present invention provides a method for using a carbon emission data sensing and detection device, comprising the following steps:

[0097] Step 101: Start the drive motor 22. After the drive motor 22 starts, it drives the reciprocating screw 21 to rotate continuously. When the reciprocating screw 21 rotates, the inner partition plate 42 rotates continuously, and at the same time, it drives the piston plate 41 to rise continuously. When the piston plate 41 rises, a negative pressure is generated inside the upper chamber. The negative pressure is transmitted to the outside through the liquid outlet channel 23 and the inverted T-shaped transmission channel 24 to draw in outside air.

[0098] Step 102: When the piston plate 41 rises to the first threshold, the piston plate 41 contacts the top of the T-shaped slide bar 31. Subsequently, as the piston plate 41 continues to rise, the piston plate 41 drives the T-shaped slide bar 31 to rise synchronously. When the T-shaped slide bar 31 rises, it drives the inverted L-shaped sealing plate 35 to rise synchronously through the spring 34 and the connecting plate 33.

[0099] Step 103: When the piston plate 41 rises to the second threshold, the two inverted L-shaped sealing plates 35 seal the openings at both ends of the liquid outlet channel 23, preventing outside air from entering. At the same time, since the inverted L-shaped sealing plates 35 cannot rise further, as the piston plate 41 continues to rise, the T-shaped slide rod 31 continuously compresses the spring 34.

[0100] Step 104: When the piston plate 41 rises to the third threshold, the piston plate 41 moves above the one-way valve 13. As the piston plate 41 continues to move upward, the negative pressure inside the upper chamber is transmitted to the lower chamber through the reagent inlet pipe 12, thereby drawing the sodium hydroxide solution in the lower chamber. After the sodium hydroxide solution enters the upper chamber, it reacts with the carbon dioxide in the air inside the upper chamber. At the same time, it continues to rotate under the drive of the inner partition plate 42, and then collides with the stationary stirring rod 51 to achieve stirring of the sodium hydroxide solution.

[0101] Step 105: When the piston plate 41 rises to the fourth threshold, the piston plate 41 contacts the top of the irregular sliding rod 53. Subsequently, as the piston plate 41 continues to rise, the irregular sliding rod 53 drives the annular sealing cover plate 47 to rise. After the annular sealing cover plate 47 rises, it releases the obstruction to the acid-base detection probe 45 and the reagent output tube 46. The acid-base detection probe 45 measures the acidity and alkalinity of the sodium hydroxide solution in the upper chamber and outputs it. The reagent output tube 46 outputs the sodium hydroxide solution in the upper chamber to the lower chamber.

[0102] Step 106: When the piston plate 41 rises to the fifth threshold, the piston plate 41 moves to the top of the reciprocating thread on the outside of the reciprocating screw 21. At this time, the two magnets 32 attract each other, and the T-shaped slide bar 31 stays at a high position due to the action of the two magnets 32. Subsequently, as the reciprocating screw 21 continues to rotate, the piston plate 41 begins to move down along the reciprocating screw 21. During the downward movement of the piston plate 41, it pushes the remaining sodium hydroxide solution in the upper chamber, so that the sodium hydroxide solution passes through the reagent output tube 46 more quickly.

[0103] Step 107: When the piston plate 41 descends to the sixth threshold, the bottom of the piston plate 41 contacts the inverted L-shaped sealing plate 35. Subsequently, as the piston plate 41 continues to move downward, the piston plate 41 drives the inverted L-shaped sealing plate 35 to move downward synchronously. When the inverted L-shaped sealing plate 35 moves downward, it pulls the T-shaped sliding rod 31, thereby causing the two magnets 32 to separate from each other. Under the action of gravity and the elastic force of the spring 34, the T-shaped sliding rod 31 and the inverted L-shaped sealing plate 35 are completely reset.

[0104] It should be noted that the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, and sixth thresholds are all set according to the actual situation and are not limited here.

[0105] In specific implementation, the present invention comprises a housing assembly 1, a driving mechanism 2, a sealing mechanism 3, a suction and separation mechanism 4, and a lifting mechanism 5. The housing assembly 1 includes a cylindrical housing 11, a reagent input pipe 12, a one-way valve 13, an exhaust and liquid addition pipe 14, and a dust removal scraper 15. The driving mechanism 2 includes a reciprocating screw 21, a drive motor 22, a liquid outlet channel 23, an inverted T-shaped transmission channel 24, a filter screen 25, and a first longitudinal groove 26. The sealing mechanism 3 includes a T-shaped slide bar 31, a magnet 32, a connecting plate 33, a spring 34, and an inverted L-shaped sealing plate 35. The suction and separation mechanism 4 includes a piston plate 41, an inner partition plate 42, a movable ring 43, an outer partition plate 44, an acid-base detection probe 45, and a reagent output pipe 46. The lifting mechanism 5 includes a stirring rod 51, a second longitudinal groove 52, an irregularly shaped slide bar 53, and an annular sealing cover plate 47.

[0106] Specifically, the suction and separation mechanism 4 is driven by the driving mechanism 2, which in turn draws in outside air. After being driven for a period of time, the suction and separation mechanism 4 triggers the sealing mechanism 3 and the housing assembly 1 in turn. The sealing mechanism 3 stops the intake of outside air and adds sodium hydroxide solution. During the reaction between the sodium hydroxide solution and carbon dioxide in the outside air, the suction and separation mechanism 4, driven by the driving mechanism 2, works with the lifting mechanism 5 to continuously stir the sodium hydroxide solution, thereby increasing the reaction rate and making the reaction more complete. Finally, the suction and separation mechanism 4 is spontaneously triggered by the lifting mechanism 5 to detect the current acidity and alkalinity of the sodium hydroxide solution and output the sodium hydroxide solution for the next detection operation.

[0107] It is worth mentioning that after step 107 is executed, when the T-shaped slide bar 31 and the inverted L-shaped sealing plate 35 are fully reset, and the piston plate 41 descends to the seventh threshold, the piston plate 41 moves to the bottom of the reciprocating thread on the outer side of the reciprocating screw 2121, i.e., the initial position. Subsequently, as the reciprocating screw 21 continues to rotate, the above detection steps are repeated again. The interval between two adjacent detection processes is short, improving detection efficiency. The seventh threshold is actually the same as the first threshold.

[0108] Those skilled in the art will clearly understand that, for the sake of convenience and brevity, the specific working processes of the systems, devices, and units described above can be referred to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and will not be repeated here.

[0109] The above-described embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A carbon emission data sensing and detection device, characterized in that, The carbon emission data sensing and detection device includes a housing assembly and a drive mechanism disposed inside the housing assembly. The drive mechanism is equipped with a sealing mechanism inside, and a suction separation mechanism is provided in the middle of the outer side of the drive mechanism. The suction separation mechanism is equipped with two sets of lifting mechanisms that are symmetrical to each other. The housing assembly includes a cylindrical housing and a reagent inlet tube; The reagent inlet tube is fixedly disposed through the left side of the columnar shell; The drive mechanism includes a reciprocating screw, a drive motor, a liquid outlet channel, an inverted T-shaped transmission channel, and a first longitudinal slide groove; The reciprocating screw passes through the cylindrical housing and is rotatably connected to the cylindrical housing via a bearing; The drive motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the cylindrical housing and is connected to the reciprocating screw drive. The liquid outlet channel is arranged parallel to the reciprocating screw and extends through the middle of the side of the reciprocating screw; The inverted T-shaped transmission channel is opened inside the liquid outlet channel and extends to the bottom of both sides of the reciprocating screw; the first longitudinal groove is horizontally disposed through the top of the side of the reciprocating screw; The sealing mechanism includes a T-shaped slide bar, a magnet, a connecting plate, a spring, and an inverted L-shaped sealing plate; The T-shaped slide bar is slidably disposed inside the reciprocating screw along the vertical direction; The top end of the T-shaped slide bar is slidably disposed inside the first longitudinal slide groove; Two magnets are provided; One magnet is fixedly disposed on the top of the T-shaped slide bar, and the other magnet is fixedly nested inside the top of the first longitudinal slide groove; The connecting plate and the spring are sequentially sleeved on the outside of the T-shaped slide rod from top to bottom; The connecting plate is movably connected to the T-shaped slide bar; The spring is fixedly disposed between the T-shaped slide rod and the connecting plate; Two inverted L-shaped sealing plates are provided; The two inverted L-shaped sealing plates are respectively slidably nested inside the liquid outlet channel on both sides and are fixedly connected to the connecting plate; The suction separation mechanism includes a piston plate, an inner separation plate, an outer separation plate, and an acid-base detection probe; The piston plate is sleeved on the outside of the reciprocating screw and is connected to the reciprocating screw in a driving connection. The inner partition plate is located below the piston plate and is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the reciprocating screw; The outer partition plate is rotatably mounted on the outside of the inner partition plate via a bearing and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing assembly. The inner partition plate and the outer partition plate divide the inner cavity of the housing assembly into an upper chamber and a lower chamber; The lower chamber is filled with a sodium hydroxide solution; The acid-base detection probe is fixedly nested on the top left side of the outer partition plate; The lifting mechanism includes a stirring rod, a second longitudinal chute, an irregularly shaped slide bar, and an annular sealing cover plate; The irregularly shaped slide bar is slidably disposed inside the stirring rod and is fixedly connected to the annular sealing cover plate; The top end of the irregularly shaped slide rod is slidably disposed inside the second longitudinal slide groove, and the bottom end of the irregularly shaped slide rod is fixedly connected to the annular sealing cover plate. The annular sealing cover is fitted onto the top of the outer partition plate.

2. The carbon emission data sensing and detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The housing assembly also includes a one-way valve, an exhaust and liquid filling pipe, and a dust removal scraper; The one-way valve is fixedly installed at the top of the reagent inlet tube; The exhaust and liquid filling pipe is fixedly installed through the right side of the columnar shell; Two dust removal scrapers are provided, and both dust removal scrapers are fixedly installed at the bottom of the columnar shell.

3. The carbon emission data sensing and detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The drive mechanism also includes a filter screen; The filter screen is fixedly sleeved on the bottom outer side of the reciprocating screw.

4. The carbon emission data sensing and detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The suction separation mechanism also includes a movable ring; The movable ring is nested on top of the inner partition plate via a bearing.

5. The carbon emission data sensing and detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The suction separation mechanism also includes a reagent output tube; The reagent output tube is fixedly installed at the bottom right side of the outer partition plate.

6. The carbon emission data sensing and detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The stirring rod slides through the piston plate; The stirring rod is fixedly disposed between the inner wall of the upper cavity and the movable ring; The second longitudinal groove is horizontally disposed on the top side of the stirring rod.

7. A method of using the carbon emission data sensing and detection device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, include: Start the drive motor. After the drive motor starts, it drives the reciprocating screw to rotate continuously. When the reciprocating screw rotates, the inner partition plate rotates continuously, and at the same time, it drives the piston plate to rise continuously. When the piston plate rises, it generates a negative pressure inside the upper chamber. The negative pressure is transmitted to the outside through the liquid outlet channel and the inverted T-shaped transmission channel to draw in outside air. When the piston plate rises to the first threshold distance, the piston plate contacts the top of the T-shaped slide rod. Subsequently, as the piston plate continues to rise, the piston plate drives the T-shaped slide rod to rise synchronously. When the T-shaped slide rod rises, it drives the inverted L-shaped sealing plate to rise synchronously through the spring and connecting plate. When the piston plate rises to the second threshold, the two inverted L-shaped sealing plates seal the openings at both ends of the liquid outlet channel, preventing outside air from entering. At the same time, since the inverted L-shaped sealing plates cannot rise further, the T-shaped sliding rod continuously compresses the spring as the piston plate continues to rise. When the piston plate rises to the third threshold, it moves above the one-way valve. As the piston plate continues to rise, the negative pressure inside the upper chamber is transmitted to the lower chamber through the reagent inlet tube, thereby drawing the sodium hydroxide solution in the lower chamber. After entering the upper chamber, the sodium hydroxide solution reacts with the carbon dioxide in the air inside the upper chamber. Simultaneously, it rotates continuously under the drive of the inner partition plate, thus colliding with the stationary stirring rod to achieve stirring of the sodium hydroxide solution. When the piston plate rises to the fourth threshold, the piston plate contacts the top of the shaped slide rod. As the piston plate continues to rise, the shaped slide rod drives the annular sealing cover to rise. After the annular sealing cover rises, it releases the obstruction to the acid-base detection probe and the reagent output tube. The acid-base detection probe measures the acidity or alkalinity of the sodium hydroxide solution in the upper chamber and outputs it. The reagent output tube outputs the sodium hydroxide solution in the upper chamber to the lower chamber. When the piston plate rises to the fifth threshold, it moves to the top of the reciprocating thread on the outside of the reciprocating screw. At this point, the two magnets attract each other, and the T-shaped slide bar remains at a high position due to the action of the two magnets. Subsequently, as the reciprocating screw continues to rotate, the piston plate begins to move downward along the reciprocating screw. During the downward movement of the piston plate, it pushes the remaining sodium hydroxide solution in the upper chamber, allowing the sodium hydroxide solution to pass through the reagent output tube more quickly. When the piston plate descends to the sixth threshold distance, the bottom of the piston plate contacts the inverted L-shaped sealing plate. Subsequently, as the piston plate continues to move downward, it drives the inverted L-shaped sealing plate to move downward synchronously. When the inverted L-shaped sealing plate moves downward, it pulls the T-shaped sliding rod, thereby causing the two magnets to separate from each other. Under the action of gravity and spring force, the T-shaped sliding rod and the inverted L-shaped sealing plate are completely reset.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Gas sampling device for carbon emission detection

    CN115184098A

  • Industrial park greenhouse gas monitoring system and detection method thereof

    CN116678690A