A welding device and process for a motor fan cover

By using a motor and drill bit to make holes during the welding process of the motor fan cover, and using a welding torch to weld the cover plate and reinforcing ribs, combined with a three-axis drive mechanism and clamping block, the problem of reinforcing rib misalignment was solved, and the welding quality and stability of the motor fan cover were improved.

CN117506454BActive Publication Date: 2026-05-01HUNAN MINRUI SCI & TECH
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUNAN MINRUI SCI & TECH
Filing Date
2023-11-13
Publication Date
2026-05-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the welding process of the motor fan cover, the large gap between the reinforcing rib and the annular tube resulted in poor processing quality, requiring additional welding and affecting the overall welding quality.

Method used

The cover plate is drilled using a motor and drill bit. The cover plate and reinforcing ribs are welded together using a welding torch. Then, the cover plate is welded to the annular tube. Precise positioning and welding are achieved using a three-axis drive mechanism and clamping blocks.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the reinforcing ribs from misaligning, improves the welding quality and consistency of the motor fan cover, and ensures the stability and heat dissipation performance of the motor fan cover.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a kind of welding equipment and process of motor fan cover, belong to the welding equipment field of motor fan cover, comprising: workbench, placing seat, lifting seat, motor one and welding torch;The workbench is fixedly installed with the placing seat;The placing seat is provided with round hole one;Round hole one is fixedly installed with annular ring;The annular ring is fixedly installed with cylindrical seat;The cylindrical seat is evenly distributed with strip hole;The placing seat is symmetrically provided with sliding slot;The sliding slot is slidably connected with clamping block;The placing seat is fixedly installed with two screw rod seats one on the side close to the sliding slot;Compared with prior art, the welding equipment and process of motor fan cover of the application first utilize motor and drill bit to carry out hole opening to cover plate, then welding torch is used to weld cover plate and reinforcing rib through hole, so as to prevent reinforcing rib misplacement;Then welding torch is used to weld and fix cover plate, reinforcing rib and annular tube.
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Description

Welding equipment and process for motor fan covers Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of welding equipment for motor fan covers, and more specifically to a welding equipment and process for motor fan covers. Background Technology

[0002] A motor shroud is a cover used to protect a motor. It effectively prevents external dust, liquids, and other contaminants from entering the motor and also prevents accidental electric shock. Furthermore, motors generate a large amount of heat during operation. If this heat cannot be dissipated in time, the motor temperature will rise, reducing its lifespan. A motor shroud has excellent heat dissipation capabilities, quickly expelling the internal heat and keeping the motor within a suitable temperature range, thus ensuring normal operation. A motor shroud typically consists of an annular tube and a perforated cover plate. The annular tube and cover plate are welded together. However, some motor shrouds also have reinforcing ribs, which are welded to the annular tube and cover plate. Due to the large number of reinforcing ribs, their interaction during welding can cause the ribs to tilt towards the cover plate, resulting in large gaps between the ribs and the annular tube. This requires additional welding, affecting the processing quality. Therefore, this paper proposes a welding equipment and process for motor shrouds. Summary of the Invention

[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention proposes a welding device and process for a motor fan cover. First, a hole is made in the cover plate using a motor and a drill bit. Then, the cover plate and reinforcing rib are welded through the hole using a welding torch to prevent misalignment of the reinforcing rib. Finally, the cover plate, reinforcing rib, and annular tube are welded and fixed using a welding torch.

[0004] The objective of this invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A welding device for a motor fan cover includes: a workbench, a placement seat, a lifting seat, a motor, and a welding torch; the workbench is fixedly mounted with the placement seat; the placement seat has a circular hole; a circular ring is fixedly mounted in the circular hole; a cylindrical seat is fixedly mounted in the circular ring; the cylindrical seat has evenly distributed strip-shaped holes; the placement seat has symmetrically arranged sliding grooves; each sliding groove is slidably connected to a clamping block; two screw seats are fixedly mounted on the side of the placement seat near the sliding groove; each screw seat is rotatably connected to a screw; each clamping block is threadedly connected to two adjacent screws; the placement seat is fixedly mounted with a connecting seat; the connecting seat is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft; sprockets are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the connecting shaft; sprockets are fixedly mounted on each screw; each sprocket is connected to two adjacent sprockets via a chain; the bottom of the workbench is provided with a linearly movable lifting seat; the lifting seat has evenly distributed fixing grooves.

[0006] The workbench is fixedly equipped with a three-axis drive mechanism; the three-axis drive mechanism is equipped with a movable seat; the movable seat is fixedly equipped with a support seat; the support seat is fixedly equipped with an electric push rod; the support seat is slidably connected to a mounting seat; the mounting seat is connected to the electric push rod; the mounting seat is fixedly equipped with a motor; the motor is fixedly equipped with a drill bit; and a swingable welding torch is provided on the side of the movable seat near the placement seat.

[0007] In some embodiments, two motors are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the movable seat; each motor is fixedly mounted with a bevel gear; a rotating seat is fixedly mounted on the side of the movable seat closest to the motors; a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the rotating seat; each rotating shaft is fixedly mounted with a bevel gear and a bevel gear; each bevel gear meshes with an adjacent bevel gear; each rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a rotating block; each rotating block is fixedly connected to a rotating seat; each rotating seat is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft; a bevel gear and a support rod are fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft; the bevel gear and the bevel gear mesh; the welding torch is fixedly mounted on the support rod.

[0008] In some embodiments, the workbench is fixedly mounted with a lifting frame at the lower end of the placement seat; the lifting frame is fixedly mounted with an electric push rod II; the electric push rod II is fixedly connected to the lifting seat; the lifting seat is provided with limit grooves on both sides of the fixed groove; the limit groove is slidably connected to a limit plate; the limit plate is connected to the bottom of the limit groove by a spring.

[0009] In some embodiments, the three-axis drive mechanism includes a drive seat 1, a drive seat 2, a drive seat 3, a screw 2, a screw 3, and a screw 4; the worktable is symmetrically and fixedly mounted with screw seats 2; each screw seat 2 is fixedly mounted with a motor 7; each motor 7 is fixedly mounted with a screw 2; each screw 2 is threadedly connected to the drive seat 1; the drive seat 1 is slidably connected to the worktable; the drive seat 1 is fixedly mounted with drive seats 2; the worktable has a rectangular hole at the lower end of the drive seat 2; the drive seat 1 is fixedly mounted with a motor 3; each motor 3 has a screw 3 installed inside the drive seat 2; the drive seat 2 is slidably connected to a drive column; the drive column is threadedly connected to the screw 3; each drive seat 3 is fixedly connected to the drive column; the drive seat 3 is fixedly mounted with two motors 4; each motor 4 is mounted with a screw 4; the movable seat is threadedly connected to the screw 4.

[0010] In some embodiments, the lifting frame is rotatably connected to two screws (5); each screw (5) is fixedly mounted with a sprocket (3); the sprockets (3) are connected by a chain; the worktable is fixedly mounted with a motor (5); the motor (5) is connected to one of the screws (5); each screw (5) is threadedly connected to an intermediate seat; the intermediate seat is rotatably connected to an intermediate shaft; the intermediate shaft is fixedly mounted with a recovery plate; a roller is rotatably connected to the side of the worktable away from the intermediate seat; the roller abuts against the recovery plate.

[0011] In some embodiments, a motor six is ​​fixedly mounted on the side of the worktable near the connecting shaft; the motor six is ​​connected to the connecting shaft.

[0012] This application also discloses a welding process based on the welding equipment for the motor fan cover described above, including the following steps:

[0013] Place the cover plate of the wind cover on the cylindrical base, and then rotate the connecting shaft in the forward direction. The connecting shaft drives the screw one to rotate through sprocket one, sprocket two and chain. The two screws drive the clamping blocks to move through the threads, and the two clamping blocks clamp the cover plate in the middle.

[0014] Start the three-axis drive mechanism, which drives the movable seat to move, so that motor one and the drill bit are close to the strip hole. Then, motor one drives the drill bit to rotate. The electric push rod one drives the mounting seat to move down, so that motor one moves down and the drill bit makes a hole in the cover plate of the wind hood. Repeat the hole-making action until the cover plate of the wind hood is in the area of ​​the strip hole and positioning holes are made.

[0015] Place the reinforcing rib of the wind cover into the fixed groove on the lifting seat; drive the lifting seat to move upward so that the reinforcing rib enters the strip hole and fits against the cover plate; drive the movable seat to move through the three-axis drive mechanism so that the welding gun is aligned with the positioning hole and the welding gun welds the reinforcing rib and the cover plate together through the positioning hole.

[0016] The connecting shaft is rotated in the opposite direction to drive the clamping block to move backward, placing the motor's annular tube on the ring. Then, the connecting shaft is rotated in the forward direction again to drive the clamping block to move towards the opposite direction and clamp the motor's annular tube. Then, the movable seat is moved by the three-axis drive mechanism, so that the welding torch can weld the annular tube and the cover plate.

[0017] The connecting shaft is rotated in the opposite direction, driving the clamping block to move backward, and inverting the annular tube and cover plate onto the ring; then the connecting shaft is rotated in the forward direction again, driving the clamping block to move towards the opposite direction to clamp the annular tube of the motor; then the movable seat is moved by the three-axis drive mechanism, so that the welding torch can weld the annular tube and the reinforcing rib.

[0018] The beneficial effects of this invention are:

[0019] The welding equipment and process for the motor fan cover of the present invention first uses a motor and a drill bit to make holes in the cover plate, and then uses a welding gun to weld the cover plate and the reinforcing rib through the holes to prevent the reinforcing rib from being misaligned; then the cover plate, the reinforcing rib and the annular tube are welded and fixed by the welding gun. Attached Figure Description

[0020] The invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of this application;

[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the movable seat structure of this application;

[0023] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the lifting structure of this application;

[0024] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the lifting seat of this application. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "thickness", "top", "middle", "length", "inner", "around", etc., which indicate orientation or positional relationship, are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting this invention.

[0027] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0028] A welding device for a motor fan cover includes: a workbench, a placement seat 1, a lifting seat 9, a motor, and a welding torch 16; the workbench is fixedly mounted with the placement seat 1; the placement seat 1 has a circular hole; a circular ring is fixedly mounted in the circular hole; a cylindrical seat 2 is fixedly mounted in the circular ring; the cylindrical seat 2 has evenly distributed strip holes 44; the placement seat 1 has symmetrically arranged sliding grooves; each sliding groove is slidably connected to a clamping block 3; two screw seats 4 are fixedly mounted on the side of the placement seat 1 near the sliding groove; each screw seat 4 is rotatably connected to a screw 5; each clamping block 3 is threadedly connected to two adjacent screws 5; the placement seat 1 is fixedly mounted with a connecting seat; the connecting seat is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft 6; sprockets 7 are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the connecting shaft 6; each screw 5 is fixedly mounted with a second sprocket 8; the first sprocket 7 is connected to two adjacent second sprockets 8 via a chain; the bottom of the workbench is provided with a linearly movable lifting seat 9; the lifting seat 9 has evenly distributed fixing grooves 10.

[0029] A three-axis drive mechanism is fixedly installed on the worktable; a movable seat 11 is installed on the three-axis drive mechanism; a support seat 12 is fixedly installed on the movable seat 11; an electric push rod 13 is fixedly installed on the support seat 12; a mounting seat 14 is slidably connected inside the support seat 12; the mounting seat 14 is connected to the electric push rod 13; a motor 1 is fixedly installed on the mounting seat 14; a drill bit 15 is fixedly installed on the motor 1; a swingable welding torch 16 is provided on the side of the movable seat 11 near the placement seat 1.

[0030] The welding process based on the above-mentioned welding equipment for motor fan covers includes the following steps:

[0031] Place the cover plate of the wind cover on the cylindrical base 2, and then rotate the connecting shaft 6 in the forward direction. The connecting shaft 6 drives the screw 5 to rotate through the sprocket 1 7, sprocket 2 8 and chain. The two screws 1 5 drive the clamping blocks 3 to move through the thread. The two clamping blocks 3 clamp the cover plate in the middle.

[0032] Start the three-axis drive mechanism, which drives the movable seat 11 to move, so that the motor 1 and the drill bit 15 are close to the position of the strip hole 44. Then the motor 1 drives the drill bit 15 to rotate. The electric push rod 13 drives the mounting seat 14 to move down, so the motor moves down and the drill bit 15 makes a hole in the cover plate of the wind hood. Repeat the hole-making action until the cover plate of the wind hood is located in the area of ​​the strip hole 44 and positioning holes are made.

[0033] Place the reinforcing rib of the wind cover into the fixed groove 10 on the lifting seat 9; drive the lifting seat 9 to move upward, so that the reinforcing rib enters the strip hole 44 and the reinforcing rib fits against the cover plate; drive the movable seat 11 to move through the three-axis drive mechanism, so that the welding gun 16 is aligned with the positioning hole, and the welding gun 16 welds the reinforcing rib and the cover plate together through the positioning hole.

[0034] Reverse rotation of connecting shaft 6 drives clamping block 3 to move backward, placing the motor's annular tube on the ring. Then, forward rotation of connecting shaft 6 drives clamping block 3 to move towards the opposite direction to clamp the motor's annular tube. Then, the three-axis drive mechanism drives movable seat 11 to move, so that welding torch 16 welds the annular tube and cover plate.

[0035] Reverse rotation of connecting shaft 6 drives clamping block 3 to move backward, inverting the annular tube and cover plate onto the ring; then forward rotation of connecting shaft 6 drives clamping block 3 to move towards each other to clamp the annular tube of the motor; then the three-axis drive mechanism drives movable seat 11 to move, so that welding torch 16 welds the annular tube and reinforcing rib.

[0036] In this application, all linearly movable components can be implemented using linear drive mechanisms, such as hydraulic telescopic rods, electric telescopic rods, and pneumatic telescopic rods. Of course, other structures that can change the position of the connecting end can also be used, such as chain lifting mechanisms used in forklifts, scissor telescopic mechanisms used in scissor lifts, and screw lifting mechanisms in screw conveyors.

[0037] In some embodiments, two motors 17 are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the movable base 11; each motor 17 is fixedly mounted with a bevel gear 18; a rotating base 19 is fixedly mounted on the side of the movable base 11 closest to the motors 17; a rotating shaft 20 is rotatably connected to the rotating base 19; each rotating shaft 20 is fixedly mounted with a bevel gear 21 and a bevel gear 22; each bevel gear 18 meshes with the adjacent bevel gear 21; each rotating shaft 20 is rotatably connected with a rotating block; each rotating block is fixedly connected to the rotating base 2; a rotating shaft 23 is rotatably connected to the rotating base 2; a bevel gear 24 and a support rod 25 are fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 23; the bevel gear 24 meshes with the bevel gear 22; a welding torch 16 is fixedly mounted on the support rod 25.

[0038] Motor 2 17 drives bevel gear 21 and rotating shaft 20 to rotate via bevel gear 1 18, thereby driving bevel gear 3 22 to rotate; bevel gear 3 22 drives bevel gear 4 24 and rotating shaft 2 23 to rotate, thereby driving support rod 25 and welding torch 16 to rotate; when motor 2 17 drives the two rotating shafts 20 to rotate in the same direction, rotating shaft 2 23 will drive support rod 25 and welding torch 16 to rotate around rotating shaft 20; when motor 2 17 drives the two rotating shafts 20 to rotate in opposite directions, rotating shaft 2 23 will drive support rod 25 and welding torch 16 to rotate around rotating shaft 2 23; in this way, the direction of welding torch 16 can be adjusted; when welding cover plate and annular tube, and when welding annular tube and reinforcing rib, welding torch 16 can be adjusted to an inclined state to facilitate welding.

[0039] In some embodiments, a lifting frame 26 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the workbench and the placement seat 1; an electric push rod 27 is fixedly installed on the lifting frame 26; the electric push rod 27 is fixedly connected to the lifting seat 9; the lifting seat 9 is provided with limit grooves on both sides of the fixed groove 10; the limit grooves are slidably connected to the limit plate 28; the limit plate 28 is connected to the bottom of the limit groove by a spring; the limit plate 28 is used to assist in fixing the reinforcing rib. When the electric push rod 2 drives the lifting seat 9 to move to the strip hole 44, the reinforcing rib enters the strip hole 44, the limit plate 28 is pressed down by the cylindrical seat 2 and moves downward, and the spring is compressed.

[0040] In some embodiments, the three-axis drive mechanism includes a drive seat 1 31, a drive seat 2 32, a drive seat 34, a screw 2 30, a screw 3, and a screw 4 36; screw seats 2 are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the worktable; motors 7 29 are fixedly mounted on each screw seat 2; screws 2 30 are fixedly mounted on each motor 7 29; drive seats 1 31 are threadedly connected to each screw 2 30; drive seats 1 31 are slidably connected to the worktable; motors 7 29 drive screws 2 30 to rotate, and screws 2 30 drive drive seats 1 31 to move linearly along the worktable, i.e., move in the X-axis direction, through the thread;

[0041] Drive base 1 31 is fixedly mounted with drive base 2 32; the worktable has a rectangular hole at the lower end of drive base 2 32; drive base 1 31 is fixedly mounted with motor 3; motor 3 has a screw 3 installed inside drive base 2 32; drive base 2 32 is slidably connected with drive column 33; drive column 33 is threadedly connected to screw 3; motor 3 drives screw 3 to rotate, and screw 3 drives drive column 33 to move linearly along drive base 2 32, that is, move in the Z-axis direction;

[0042] The drive base 34 is fixedly connected to the drive column 33; two motors 35 are fixedly installed on the drive base 34; each motor 35 is equipped with a screw 36; the movable seat 11 is threadedly connected to the screw 36; the motors 35 drive the screws 36 to rotate, and the screws 36 drive the movable seat 11 to move linearly along the screws 36, that is, in the Y-axis direction, through the thread; the spatial movement of the movable seat 11 is realized through the above structure.

[0043] In some embodiments, the lifting frame 26 is rotatably connected to two screws 37; each screw 37 is fixedly mounted with a sprocket 38; the sprocket 38 is connected by a chain; a motor 39 is fixedly mounted on the worktable; the motor 39 is connected to one of the screws 37; each screw 37 is threadedly connected to an intermediate seat 40; the intermediate seat 40 is rotatably connected to an intermediate shaft; a recovery plate 41 is fixedly mounted on the intermediate shaft; a roller 42 is rotatably connected to the side of the worktable away from the intermediate seat 40; the roller 42 abuts against the recovery plate 41; during drilling, the recovery plate 41 is used to receive debris generated by dust. After drilling and receiving, the motor 39 drives the screws 37 to rotate, and the two screws 37 drive the intermediate seat 40 and the recovery plate 41 to move through the threads. While the recovery plate 41 moves, it remains in contact with the roller 42, and the recovery plate 41 tilts downward to pour out the debris on the recovery plate 41.

[0044] In some embodiments, a motor 43 is fixedly installed on the side of the worktable near the connecting shaft 6; the motor 43 is connected to the connecting shaft 6; the motor 43 is used to drive the connecting shaft 6 to rotate.

[0045] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention. Various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed invention.

Claims

1. A welding device for a motor fan cover, characterized in that, include: Workbench, placement seat (1), lifting seat (9), motor 1 and welding torch (16); the workbench is fixedly mounted with the placement seat (1); the placement seat (1) is provided with a circular hole 1; a circular ring is fixedly mounted in the circular hole 1; a cylindrical seat (2) is fixedly mounted in the circular ring; the cylindrical seat (2) is evenly distributed with strip-shaped holes (44); the placement seat (1) is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves; each sliding groove is slidably connected with a clamping block (3); two screw seats 1 (4) are fixedly mounted on the side of the placement seat (1) near the sliding groove; the screw seats Each of the four screws (4) is rotatably connected to a screw (5); each clamping block (3) is threadedly connected to two adjacent screws (5); the placement seat (1) is fixedly mounted with a connecting seat; the connecting seat is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft (6); the connecting shaft (6) is symmetrically fixedly mounted with a sprocket (7); each of the screws (5) is fixedly mounted with a sprocket (8); the sprocket (7) and the two adjacent sprockets (8) are connected by a chain; the bottom of the worktable is provided with a linearly movable lifting seat (9); the lifting seat (9) The worktable is evenly distributed with fixed grooves (10); a three-axis drive mechanism is fixedly installed on the worktable; a movable seat (11) is installed on the three-axis drive mechanism; a support seat (12) is fixedly installed on the movable seat (11); an electric push rod (13) is fixedly installed on the support seat (12); a mounting seat (14) is slidably connected inside the support seat (12); the mounting seat (14) is connected to the electric push rod (13); a motor (1) is fixedly installed on the mounting seat (14); a drill bit (15) is fixedly installed on the motor (15); the movable seat (11) is evenly distributed with fixed grooves (10); a three-axis drive mechanism is fixedly installed on the worktable; a movable seat (11) is fixedly installed on the worktable; a support seat (12) is fixedly installed on the support seat (12); an electric push rod (13) is fixedly installed on the support seat (12); a movable seat (14) is fixedly installed on the support seat (11); a support seat (12) is fixedly installed on the support seat (13); a support seat (14) is fixedly installed on the support seat (14); a support rod (13) is fixedly installed on the support seat (14); a support rod (14) is fixedly installed on the support seat (15 ... A swingable welding torch (16) is provided on the side of the moving seat (11) near the placement seat (1); a lifting frame (26) is fixedly installed on the lower end of the placement seat (1) on the workbench; an electric push rod (27) is fixedly installed on the lifting frame (26); the electric push rod (27) is fixedly connected to the lifting seat (9); the lifting seat (9) is provided with limit grooves on both sides of the fixed groove (10); the limit groove is slidably connected to a limit plate (28); the limit plate (28) is connected to the bottom of the limit groove by a spring.

2. The welding equipment for the motor fan cover according to claim 1, characterized in that, The movable seat (11) is symmetrically and fixedly mounted with two motors (17); each motor (17) is fixedly mounted with a bevel gear (18); a rotating seat (19) is fixedly mounted on the side of the movable seat (11) near the motors (17); the rotating seat (19) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (20); each rotating shaft (20) is fixedly mounted with a bevel gear (21) and a bevel gear (22); each bevel gear (18) meshes with the adjacent bevel gear (21); each rotating shaft (20) is rotatably connected to a rotating block; each rotating block is fixedly connected to the rotating seat; the rotating seat is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (23); each rotating shaft (23) is fixedly mounted with a bevel gear (24) and a support rod (25); each bevel gear (24) meshes with the bevel gear (22); the support rod (25) is fixedly mounted with the welding torch (16).

3. The welding equipment for the motor fan cover according to claim 2, characterized in that, The three-axis drive mechanism includes drive seat one (31), drive seat two (32), drive seat three (34), screw two (30), screw three, and screw four (36); the worktable is symmetrically fixedly mounted with screw seat two; each screw seat two is fixedly mounted with motor seven (29); each motor seven (29) is fixedly mounted with screw two (30); each screw two (30) is threadedly connected to drive seat one (31); drive seat one (31) is slidably connected to the worktable; drive seat one (31) is fixedly mounted with drive seat two (32); the worktable is fixedly mounted with drive seat two (32) on drive seat one (34); The lower end of the second (32) is provided with a rectangular hole; the first drive seat (31) is fixedly installed with a third motor; the third motor is installed with a third screw inside the second drive seat (32); the second drive seat (32) is slidably connected with a drive column (33); the drive column (33) is threadedly connected to the third screw; the third drive seat (34) is fixedly connected to the drive column (33); the third drive seat (34) is fixedly installed with two fourth motors (35); the fourth motors (35) are each installed with a fourth screw (36); the movable seat (11) is threadedly connected to the fourth screw (36).

4. The welding equipment for the motor fan cover according to claim 3, characterized in that, The lifting frame (26) is rotatably connected to two screws (37); each screw (37) is fixedly mounted with a sprocket (38); the sprockets (38) are connected by a chain; the workbench is fixedly mounted with a motor (39); the motor (39) is connected to one of the screws (37); each screw (37) is threadedly connected to an intermediate seat (40); the intermediate seat (40) is rotatably connected to an intermediate shaft; the intermediate shaft is fixedly mounted with a recovery plate (41); a roller (42) is rotatably connected to the side of the workbench away from the intermediate seat (40); the roller (42) abuts against the recovery plate (41).

5. The welding equipment for the motor fan cover according to claim 1, characterized in that, A motor six (43) is fixedly installed on the side of the workbench near the connecting shaft (6); the motor six (43) is connected to the connecting shaft (6).

6. A welding process based on a welding device for a motor fan cover as described in any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that... The process includes the following steps: placing the cover plate of the hood on the cylindrical seat (2), and then rotating the connecting shaft (6) in the forward direction. The connecting shaft (6) drives the screw (5) to rotate through the sprocket (7), sprocket (8) and chain. The two screws (5) move through the threaded drive clamping blocks (3), and the two clamping blocks (3) clamp the cover plate in the center. Start the three-axis drive mechanism, which drives the movable seat (11) to move, so that the motor and the drill bit (15) approach the strip. At the position of hole (44), the motor drives the drill bit (15) to rotate; the electric push rod (13) drives the mounting base (14) to move down, causing the motor to move down, and the drill bit (15) to open the cover plate of the hood; repeat the opening action until the cover plate of the hood is located in the area of ​​the strip hole (44) and positioning holes are opened; put the reinforcing rib of the hood into the fixing groove (10) on the lifting seat (9); drive the lifting seat (9) to move up, so that the reinforcing rib enters the strip hole (44). And the reinforcing rib is attached to the cover plate; the movable seat (11) is moved by the three-axis drive mechanism so that the welding gun (16) is aligned with the positioning hole, and the welding gun (16) welds the reinforcing rib and the cover plate together through the positioning hole; the connecting shaft (6) is rotated in the opposite direction to drive the clamping block (3) to move backward and place the motor's annular tube on the ring. Then the connecting shaft (6) is rotated in the forward direction again to drive the clamping block (3) to move towards the opposite direction to clamp the motor's annular tube. Then the movable seat is driven by the three-axis drive mechanism. (11) Move the welding torch (16) to weld the annular tube and the cover plate; rotate the connecting shaft (6) in the opposite direction to drive the clamping block (3) to move backward and invert the annular tube and the cover plate onto the ring; then rotate the connecting shaft (6) in the forward direction again to drive the clamping block (3) to move towards each other to clamp the annular tube of the motor; then drive the movable seat (11) to move through the three-axis drive mechanism, and weld the annular tube and the reinforcing rib and the reinforcing rib and the cover plate through the welding torch (16).

Citation Information

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