A fermentation box and fermentation method for producing biological organic fertilizer

Abstract

The invention discloses a fermentation box for producing biological organic fertilizer and a fermentation method thereof. The fermentation box comprises a base, a heating plate is arranged at a middle position inside the base, a fermentation box is arranged at an edge of the top of the base, a material box is slidably arranged at the bottom of one front end of the fermentation box, and electric push rods are arranged on both sides of the top of the fermentation box. The invention can stir organic matter by providing a rotatable stirring rod. When the stirring rod rotates, the first through groove swings back and forth under the cooperation between a driving member and a wedge block. The top of the stirring rod is pushed by the driving rod, so that the stirring rod swings back and forth inside the first through groove, so that the stirring rod has a wider stirring range for the organic matter and a better stirring effect, so that the organic matter can not only fully contact with the bacterial liquid, but also be heated more evenly, thereby achieving multiple goals at one stroke.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production, in particular to a fermentation box for producing biological organic fertilizer and a fermentation method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Organic fertilizer mainly comes from plants and (or) animals, including straw, livestock and poultry manure, cake, agricultural and sideline products and solid waste generated by food processing. It is applied to the soil after activated fermentation to provide plant nutrition. At the same time, it can increase and renew soil organic matter, promote microbial reproduction, and improve the physical and chemical properties and biological activity of the soil. It is the main nutrient for green food production. In the process of organic fertilizer production, these solid organic wastes need to be activated and fermented in a fermentation box.

[0003] The current fermentation box has certain shortcomings:

[0004] In the process of fermenting organic waste in the existing fermentation box, the organic waste is usually spread directly on the bottom of the fermentation box. However, due to the simple internal structure of the fermentation box, the organic waste is in a static state during the fermentation process, resulting in uneven heating of waste at different positions, resulting in a low activation rate of the bacteria.

[0005] At the same time, when organic waste is fermented, some biogas will be produced. These biogases need to be treated in time. If they are directly discharged into the surrounding environment, when the biogas in the surrounding environment reaches a certain concentration, it is easy to cause a fire.

[0006] At the same time, during the fermentation of organic matter, a certain amount of moisture needs to be maintained in the fermentation environment to ensure the humidity of the fermented material. When the bacterial solution is spread on the organic matter, due to manual spraying or uneven spraying, the bacterial solution cannot fully contact the organic matter, making some organic matter unable to be decomposed and fermented. Too much organic matter in the bacterial solution will cause the death of some microorganisms due to insufficient nutrition, resulting in a low survival rate of the microorganisms. Summary of the invention

[0007] The object of the present invention is to provide a fermentation box and a fermentation method for producing biological organic fertilizer, so as to solve the related problems raised in the above background technology.

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical scheme: a fermentation box for producing biological organic fertilizer, comprising a base, a heating plate is arranged at a middle position inside the base, a fermentation box is arranged at an edge of the top of the base, a material box is slidably arranged at the bottom of one end of the front side of the fermentation box, electric push rods are arranged on both sides of the top of the fermentation box, a connecting sleeve is arranged at the output end of the electric push rod, a mounting ring is arranged at the middle position of the inner side of the fermentation box, a plurality of groups of wedge blocks are arranged on the inner side of the mounting ring, an air collecting mechanism is arranged on the top of both sides of the fermentation box, a spray mechanism is rotatably arranged at the middle position of the top of the fermentation box, a driving motor is arranged on one side of the top of the fermentation box, a first gear is arranged at the output end of the driving motor, a water pump is arranged at the middle position of the top of the base, and liquid storage tanks are arranged on both sides of the top of the base.

[0009] Preferably, the gas collecting mechanism includes a support tube, a convex rod, a mounting sleeve, a movable sleeve, a coil spring, a mounting block, a sealing baffle, a collecting bag, a storing groove and a connecting groove. A mounting sleeve is provided on one side of the top of the support tube, convex rods are provided on the tops of both sides of the mounting sleeve, a movable sleeve is sleeved on the top of the outer side of the mounting sleeve, connecting grooves are opened on the tops of both sides of the movable sleeve, a mounting block is provided on the top of the movable sleeve, a storing groove is provided at the middle position of the top of the mounting block, coil springs are provided on both sides of the two ends of the receiving groove, sealing baffles are provided for rotation inside the two groups of coil springs, and a collecting bag is provided at the edge of the top of the mounting block.

[0010] Preferably, the spray mechanism includes a rotating joint, a second gear, an outer rectangular pipe, a guide pipe, an atomizing nozzle, an annular slide rail and an inner rectangular pipe, the inner rectangular pipe is arranged at the bottom of the rotating joint, the second gear is arranged at the top of the outer side of the inner rectangular pipe, the outer rectangular pipe is arranged at the bottom sliding sleeve of the inner rectangular pipe, the guide pipe is arranged at the bottom of the outer rectangular pipe, multiple groups of atomizing nozzles are arranged at the bottom of the guide pipe, annular slide rails are arranged on both sides of the top of the guide pipe, and a stirring mechanism is arranged at the middle position of the two ends of the guide pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a fixed plate, a driving member, a first through groove, a return spring, a driving rod, a second through groove and a stirring rod, the fixed plate is provided with multiple groups of first through grooves inside, a stirring rod is hinged inside the first through groove, a second through groove is provided at the top of the stirring rod, driving members are slidably provided on both sides of the top of the fixed plate, multiple groups of driving rods are provided on both sides of the driving member, and return springs are provided at one end of both sides of the driving member.

[0012] Preferably, one side of the driving rod passes through the interior of the second through slot, and the driving rod slides inside the second through slot.

[0013] Preferably, the support tube is composed of a group of vertical grooves, a group of transverse grooves and a concave groove, wherein the transverse groove is located at the top of the vertical groove, and the concave groove is located at one side of the top of the transverse groove.

[0014] Preferably, the first gear and the second gear are located at the same horizontal height, and the first gear and the second gear are meshed with each other.

[0015] Preferably, the input end of the water pump extends to the interior of the liquid storage tank, and the output end of the water pump is connected to the rotary joint.

[0016] Preferably, the cross section of the annular slide rail is T-shaped, the connecting sleeve is C-shaped, and the connecting sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the annular slide rail.

[0017] A fermentation method of a fermentation box for producing biological organic fertilizer, using the following steps:

[0018] Step 1: First, pull the material box out from the fermentation box, fill the interior of the material box with the organic matter to be used, and after assembly, add a certain amount of bacterial liquid to the inside of the liquid storage tank, and use a water pump to transport the bacterial liquid inside the liquid storage tank to the organic matter inside the material box.

[0019] Step 2: While the water pump is working, the driving motor is turned on at the same time. The driving motor drives the inner rectangular pipe to rotate through the engagement between the first gear and the rotary joint, thereby driving the guide pipe and multiple groups of atomizing nozzles to rotate through the outer rectangular pipe, so that the bacterial liquid sprayed by the atomizing nozzle can be evenly sprinkled on the organic matter.

[0020] Step three: At the same time, the guide tube drives the two sets of fixed plates to rotate, and the fixed plates drive the driving member to rotate. The driving member will contact with the multiple sets of wedge blocks and slide along the outer sides of the wedge blocks, so that the driving member moves back and forth on the fixed plates under the action of the wedge blocks, driving the driving rod to move back and forth, thereby driving the stirring rod to swing around the hinge with the first through groove, so as to fully stir the organic matter.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a fermentation box for producing biological organic fertilizer, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. The present invention can stir organic matter by providing a rotatable stirring rod. When the stirring rod rotates, the first through groove swings back and forth under the cooperation between the driving member and the wedge-shaped block. The driving rod pushes the top of the stirring rod, so that the stirring rod swings back and forth inside the first through groove, so that the stirring rod stirs the organic matter in a wider range and has a better stirring effect, so that the organic matter can not only fully contact with the bacterial liquid, but also can be heated more evenly, achieving multiple goals at one stroke.

[0023] 2. The present invention utilizes gas collecting mechanisms on both sides of the fermentation box to automatically collect biogas from the fermentation of organic matter. When the organic matter inside the fermentation box is fermenting, gas is generated. The gas increases the air pressure inside the fermentation box, allowing the biogas to enter the interior of the collecting bag through the support pipe. By observing the state of the collecting bag, it can be determined whether the biogas inside the collecting bag is full so that it can be processed in time. The collecting bag effectively prevents the biogas from being discharged to the outside, thereby avoiding fires caused by excessive biogas concentration in the outside.

[0024] 3. The present invention can spray the bacterial liquid evenly on the organic matter by providing multiple groups of atomizing nozzles, so that the bacterial liquid can be evenly and fully contacted with the organic matter. During the spraying process of the atomizing nozzle, the multiple groups of atomizing nozzles can be driven to rotate through the meshing transmission between the first gear and the second gear, thereby further improving the effect of uniformly spraying the bacterial liquid and water. Not only can water be sprayed, but stirring can also be performed at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional view of the gas collecting mechanism of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a side view of the movable sleeve of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 A top view of the mounting block of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 1 A magnified image of point A;

[0030] Figure 6 It is a top cross-sectional view of the fermentation box of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 A bottom view of a fixing plate of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 8 A top view of a driving member of the present invention;

[0033] Fig. 9 It is a side sectional view of the stirring rod of the present invention.

[0034] In the figure: 1, base; 2, gas collecting mechanism; 201, support tube; 202, convex rod; 203, mounting sleeve; 204, movable sleeve; 205, coil spring; 206, mounting block; 207, sealing baffle; 208, collecting bag; 209, storage slot; 210, connecting slot; 3, stirring mechanism; 301, fixing plate; 302, driving member; 303, first through slot; 304, return spring; 305, driving rod; 306, second through slot ; 307, stirring rod; 4, spray mechanism; 401, rotary joint; 402, second gear; 403, outer rectangular pipe; 404, guide pipe; 405, atomizing nozzle; 406, annular slide rail; 407, inner rectangular pipe; 5, electric push rod; 6, connecting sleeve; 7, heating plate; 8, material box; 9, fermentation box; 10, first gear; 11, drive motor; 12, water pump; 13, liquid storage tank; 14, mounting ring; 15, wedge block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] See also Figure 1-9 The present invention provides a technical solution: a fermentation box for producing biological organic fertilizer, comprising a base 1, a heating plate 7 is arranged at the middle position inside the base 1, a fermentation box 9 is arranged at the edge of the top of the base 1, a material box 8 is slidably arranged at the bottom of one end of the front of the fermentation box 9, electric push rods 5 are arranged on both sides of the top of the fermentation box 9, and a connecting sleeve 6 is arranged at the output end of the electric push rod 5, a mounting ring 14 is arranged at the middle position of the inner side of the fermentation box 9, and a plurality of groups of wedge blocks 15 are arranged on the inner side of the mounting ring 14, air collecting mechanisms 2 are arranged on the top of both sides of the fermentation box 9, a spray mechanism 4 is rotatably arranged at the middle position of the top of the fermentation box 9, a driving motor 11 is arranged on one side of the top of the fermentation box 9, and a first gear 10 is arranged at the output end of the driving motor 11, a water pump 12 is arranged at the middle position of the top of the base 1, and liquid storage tanks 13 are arranged on both sides of the top of the base 1.

[0037] As a preferred solution of this embodiment: the gas collecting mechanism 2 includes a support tube 201, a protruding rod 202, a mounting sleeve 203, a movable sleeve 204, a coil spring 205, a mounting block 206, a sealing baffle 207, a collecting bag 208, a receiving groove 209 and a connecting groove 210. A mounting sleeve 203 is arranged on one side of the top of the support tube 201, protruding rods 202 are arranged on the tops of both sides of the mounting sleeve 203, a movable sleeve 204 is sleeved on the top of the outer side of the mounting sleeve 203, connecting grooves 210 are opened on the tops of both sides of the movable sleeve 204, a mounting block 206 is arranged on the top of the movable sleeve 204, a receiving groove 209 is arranged at the middle position of the top of the mounting block 206, coil springs 205 are arranged on both sides of the two ends of the storage groove 209, sealing baffles 207 are arranged for rotation inside the two groups of coil springs 205, and a collecting bag 208 is arranged at the edge of the top of the mounting block 206, so that the gas generated during the fermentation of organic matter can be collected for easy treatment.

[0038] As a preferred solution of this embodiment: the spray mechanism 4 includes a rotary joint 401, a second gear 402, an outer rectangular pipe 403, a guide pipe 404, an atomizing nozzle 405, an annular slide rail 406 and an inner rectangular pipe 407. The inner rectangular pipe 407 is arranged at the bottom of the rotary joint 401, the second gear 402 is arranged at the top of the outer side of the inner rectangular pipe 407, the outer rectangular pipe 403 is arranged at the bottom sliding sleeve of the outer rectangular pipe 407, the guide pipe 404 is arranged at the bottom of the outer rectangular pipe 403, a plurality of groups of atomizing nozzles 405 are arranged at the bottom of the guide pipe 404, annular slide rails 406 are arranged on both sides of the top of the guide pipe 404, and a stirring mechanism 3 is arranged at the middle position of the two ends of the guide pipe 404, which can evenly spray bacterial liquid and water on organic matter.

[0039] As a preferred solution of this embodiment: the stirring mechanism 3 includes a fixed plate 301, a driving member 302, a first through groove 303, a return spring 304, a driving rod 305, a second through groove 306 and a stirring rod 307. The fixed plate 301 is provided with multiple groups of first through grooves 303, the first through grooves 303 are hinged with stirring rods 307, the stirring rod 307 is provided with a second through groove 306 on the top, the driving member 302 is slidably arranged on both sides of the top of the fixed plate 301, multiple groups of driving rods 305 are arranged on both sides of the driving member 302, and one end of both sides of the driving member 302 is provided with a return spring 304, which can fully stir the organic matter and increase the stirring range.

[0040] As a preferred solution of this embodiment: one side of the driving rod 305 passes through the interior of the second through groove 306, and the driving rod 305 slides inside the second through groove 306, so that the driving rod 305 drives the upper part of the stirring rod 307 to move, and the driving rod 305 slides inside the second through groove.

[0041] As a preferred solution of this embodiment: the support tube 201 is composed of a group of vertical grooves, a group of transverse grooves and a groove, and the transverse groove is located at the top of the vertical groove, and the groove is located on one side of the top of the transverse groove, so that the protruding rod 202 is not easy to detach from the inside of the connecting groove 210.

[0042] As a preferred solution of this embodiment: the first gear 10 and the second gear 402 are located at the same horizontal height, and the first gear 10 and the second gear 402 are meshed with each other.

[0043] As a preferred solution of this embodiment: the input end of the water pump 12 extends to the inside of the liquid storage tank 13, and the output end of the water pump 12 is connected to the rotary joint 401 to prevent water leakage when the inner rectangular pipe 407 rotates.

[0044] As a preferred solution of this embodiment: the cross-section of the annular slide rail 406 is T-shaped, the connecting sleeve 6 is C-shaped, and the connecting sleeve 6 is sleeved on the outside of the annular slide rail 406 to prevent the annular slide rail 406 from detaching from the inside of the connecting sleeve 6.

[0045] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1 As shown, when adding organic matter to the inside of the material box 8, or when taking out the organic matter from the inside of the material box 8, it is necessary to move the stirring rod 307 out of the inside of the material box 8, and by opening the two groups of electric push rods 5, drive the connecting sleeve 6 to move upward, and the connecting sleeve 6 drives the guide tube 404 to move upward through the annular slide rail 406, and the guide tube 404 drives multiple groups of stirring rods 307 to move upward through the fixed plate 301. When the stirring rod 307 is completely moved out of the inside of the material box 8, the material box 8 can be pulled out from the inside of the fermentation box 9. When the guide tube 404 rotates, it will simultaneously drive the annular slide rail 406 to rotate inside the two groups of connecting sleeves 6, so that the two groups of connecting sleeves 6 will not interfere with the rotation of the guide tube 404.

[0046] Embodiment 2, as Figure 2-4 As shown, when the organic matter is fermented, the collecting bag 208 is connected to the supporting tube 201, and the connecting groove 210 on the movable sleeve 204 is aligned with the protruding rod 202 and inserted downward, so that the protruding rod 202 slides vertically inside the movable sleeve 204. When it reaches the top, the movable sleeve 204 is rotated horizontally to allow the protruding rod 202 to move horizontally inside the movable sleeve 204 until it moves to the groove of the movable sleeve 204, and the groove is stuck on the outside of the protruding rod 202. At the same time, the mounting sleeve 203 is inserted into the interior of the mounting block 206 through the movable sleeve 204, and contacts with the bottom of the two groups of sealing baffles 207, pushing the sealing baffles 207 to rotate around the coil spring 205 for a certain angle, so that the interior of the collecting bag 208 is connected to the supporting tube 201 and the fermentation box 9. When the collecting bag 208 is removed, the two groups of sealing baffles 207 can automatically seal the movable sleeve 204.

[0047] A fermentation method of a fermentation box for producing biological organic fertilizer, using the following steps:

[0048] Step 1: First, pull the material box 8 out of the fermentation box 9, fill the material box 8 with the organic matter to be used, and after assembly, add a certain amount of bacterial liquid to the liquid storage tank 13, and use the water pump 12 to transport the bacterial liquid in the liquid storage tank 13 to the organic matter in the material box 8.

[0049] Step 2: While the water pump 12 is working, the drive motor 11 is turned on at the same time. The drive motor 11 drives the inner rectangular pipe 407 to rotate through the engagement between the first gear 10 and the rotary joint 401, thereby driving the guide pipe 404 and the multiple groups of atomizing nozzles 405 to rotate through the outer rectangular pipe 403, so that the bacterial liquid sprayed by the atomizing nozzle 405 can be evenly sprinkled on the organic matter.

[0050] Step 3: At the same time, the guide tube 404 drives the two groups of fixed plates 301 to rotate, and the fixed plates 301 drive the driving member 302 to rotate. The driving member 302 will contact with the multiple groups of wedge blocks 15 and slide along the outer sides of the wedge blocks 15, so that the driving member 302 moves back and forth on the fixed plates 301 under the action of the wedge blocks 15, driving the driving rod 305 to move back and forth, thereby driving the stirring rod 307 to swing around the hinge with the first through groove 303, so as to fully stir the organic matter.

[0051] In summary: first, pull the material box 8 out of the fermentation box 9, fill the material box 8 with the organic matter to be used, and after assembly, add a certain amount of bacterial liquid to the liquid storage tank 13, and use the water pump 12 to transport the bacterial liquid in the liquid storage tank 13 to the organic matter in the material box 8. While the water pump 12 is working, turn on the drive motor 11 at the same time, and the drive motor 11 drives the inner rectangular pipe 407 to rotate through the engagement between the first gear 10 and the rotary joint 401, thereby driving the guide pipe 404 and the multiple groups of atomizing nozzles 405 to rotate through the outer rectangular pipe 403, so that the bacterial liquid sprayed by the atomizing nozzle 405 can be evenly sprinkled on the top of the organic matter, and at the same time, the guide pipe 404 drives the two groups of fixed plates 301 to rotate, and the fixed plate 301 is fixed. The fixed plate 301 drives the driving member 302 to rotate, and the driving member 302 will contact the multiple groups of wedge blocks 15 and slide along the outer side of the wedge blocks 15. When sliding to the top of the wedge blocks 15, the driving member 302 approaches the outer rectangular pipe 403 to compress the return spring 304. When the driving member 302 rotates away from the wedge blocks 15, under the elastic force of the return spring 304, the driving member 302 moves away from the outer rectangular pipe 403, so that the driving member 302 moves back and forth on the fixed plate 301 under the action of the wedge blocks 15 and the return spring 304, driving the driving rod 305 to move back and forth, thereby driving the stirring rod 307 to swing around the hinge with the first through groove 303, so as to fully stir the organic matter.

[0052] When fermenting organic matter, the collecting bag 208 is connected to the supporting tube 201, and the connecting groove 210 on the movable sleeve 204 is aligned with the protruding rod 202 and inserted downward, so that the protruding rod 202 slides vertically inside the movable sleeve 204. When it reaches the bottom, the movable sleeve 204 is rotated horizontally to allow the protruding rod 202 to move horizontally inside the movable sleeve 204 until it moves to the groove of the movable sleeve 204, and the groove is stuck on the outside of the protruding rod 202. At the same time, the mounting sleeve 203 is inserted into the interior of the mounting block 206 through the movable sleeve 204, and contacts with the bottoms of the two sets of sealing baffles 207, pushing the sealing baffles 207 to rotate a certain angle around the coil spring 205, so that the interior of the collecting bag 208 is connected to the supporting tube 201 and the fermentation box 9.

[0053] Finally, it should be noted that the above content is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, rather than to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Simple modifications or equivalent substitutions of the technical solution of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field do not deviate from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A strain activation fermentation box for producing biological organic fertilizer, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A heating plate (7) is arranged at a middle position inside the base (1), a fermentation box (9) is arranged at an edge of the top of the base (1), a material box (8) is slidably arranged at the bottom of one end of the front of the fermentation box (9), electric push rods (5) are arranged on both sides of the top of the fermentation box (9), and a connecting sleeve (6) is arranged at the output end of the electric push rod (5), a mounting ring (14) is arranged at a middle position inside the fermentation box (9), and a plurality of groups of wedge blocks (15) are arranged on the inner side of the mounting ring (14), an air collecting mechanism (2) is arranged on the top of both sides of the fermentation box (9), a spray mechanism (4) is rotatably arranged at the middle position of the top of the fermentation box (9), a driving motor (11) is arranged on one side of the top of the fermentation box (9), and a first gear (10) is arranged at the output end of the driving motor (11), a water pump (12) is arranged at a middle position of the top of the base (1), and liquid storage tanks (13) are arranged on both sides of the top of the base (1); The spray mechanism (4) comprises a rotating joint (401), a second gear (402), an outer rectangular pipe (403), a guide pipe (404), an atomizing nozzle (405), an annular slide rail (406) and an inner rectangular pipe (407); the inner rectangular pipe (407) is arranged at the bottom of the rotating joint (401); the second gear (402) is arranged at the top of the outer side of the inner rectangular pipe (407); the outer rectangular pipe (403) is provided on the bottom sliding sleeve of the outer side of the inner rectangular pipe (407); the guide pipe (404) is arranged at the bottom of the outer rectangular pipe (403); a plurality of atomizing nozzles (405) are arranged at the bottom of the guide pipe (404); annular slide rails (406) are arranged on both sides of the top of the guide pipe (404); and a stirring mechanism (3) is arranged at the middle position of both ends of the guide pipe (404); The stirring mechanism (3) comprises a fixed plate (301), a driving member (302), a first through slot (303), a return spring (304), a driving rod (305), a second through slot (306) and a stirring rod (307); the fixed plate (301) is provided with a plurality of first through slots (303); the first through slots (303) are hingedly connected with the stirring rod (307); the stirring rod (307) is provided with a second through slot (306) at the top; the driving members (302) are slidably arranged on both sides of the top of the fixed plate (301); the driving members (302) are provided with a plurality of driving rods (305) at both sides of the driving member (302); and the return springs (304) are arranged at one end of both sides of the driving member (302); One side of the driving rod (305) passes through the interior of the second through slot (306), and the driving rod (305) slides inside the second through slot (306); The cross section of the annular slide rail (406) is T-shaped, the connecting sleeve (6) is C-shaped, and the connecting sleeve (6) is sleeved on the outside of the annular slide rail (406).

2. A bacterial strain activation fermentation box for producing biological organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gas collecting mechanism (2) comprises a support tube (201), a protruding rod (202), a mounting sleeve (203), a movable sleeve (204), a coil spring (205), a mounting block (206), a sealing baffle (207), a collecting bag (208), a storage groove (209) and a connecting groove (210); a mounting sleeve (203) is arranged on one side of the top of the support tube (201); protruding rods (202) are arranged on the tops of both sides of the mounting sleeve (203); and a movable sleeve (204) is arranged on the top of the outer side of the mounting sleeve (203). A movable sleeve (204), the tops of both sides of the movable sleeve (204) are provided with connecting grooves (210), the top of the movable sleeve (204) is provided with a mounting block (206), a receiving groove (209) is provided at the middle position of the top of the mounting block (206), coil springs (205) are provided on both sides of the two ends of the receiving groove (209), sealing baffles (207) are provided for rotation inside the two groups of coil springs (205), and a collecting bag (208) is provided at the edge of the top of the mounting block (206).

3. A bacterial strain activation fermentation box for producing biological organic fertilizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support tube (201) is composed of a group of vertical grooves, a group of transverse grooves and a concave groove, wherein the transverse groove is located at the top of the vertical groove, and the concave groove is located at one side of the top of the transverse groove.

4. A bacterial strain activation fermentation box for producing biological organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first gear (10) and the second gear (402) are located at the same horizontal height, and the first gear (10) and the second gear (402) are meshed with each other.

5. A bacterial strain activation fermentation box for producing biological organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The input end of the water pump (12) extends to the interior of the liquid storage tank (13), and the output end of the water pump (12) is connected to the rotary joint (401).

6. A fermentation method of a strain activation fermentation box for bio-organic fertilizer production, comprising a strain activation fermentation box for bio-organic fertilizer production as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, and the steps of using the method are as follows: Step 1: First, pull the material box (8) out of the fermentation box (9), fill the material box (8) with the organic matter to be used, and after the assembly is completed, add a certain amount of bacterial liquid to the liquid storage tank (13), and transport the bacterial liquid in the liquid storage tank (13) to the organic matter in the material box (8) through the water pump (12); Step 2: while the water pump (12) is working, the driving motor (11) is turned on at the same time, and the driving motor (11) drives the inner rectangular pipe (407) to rotate through the meshing between the first gear (10) and the rotary joint (401), thereby driving the guide pipe (404) and the plurality of atomizing nozzles (405) to rotate through the outer rectangular pipe (403), so that the bacterial liquid sprayed by the atomizing nozzles (405) is evenly sprinkled on the organic matter; Step 3: At the same time, the guide tube (404) drives the two groups of fixed plates (301) to rotate, and the fixed plates (301) drive the driving member (302) to rotate. The driving member (302) will contact with the multiple groups of wedge blocks (15) and slide along the outer sides of the wedge blocks (15), so that the driving member (302) moves back and forth on the fixed plate (301) under the action of the wedge blocks (15), driving the driving rod (305) to move back and forth, thereby driving the stirring rod (307) to swing around the hinge with the first through groove (303), so as to fully stir the organic matter.

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