Automatic plug-in charger

By using the automatic pulling mechanism of the return-shaped electromagnetic block, spring telescopic rod and special-shaped fixing plate in the charger, the safety hazards caused by the user's forget to pull out the charger are solved, and the automatic power outage and rapid separation of the charger is achieved Replacement improves safety and maintenance convenience.

CN117878664BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-07HANGZHOU MINGKUN ELECTRIC APPLIANCE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410236572.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-01
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
2044-03-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Most users forget to unplug the existing charger after use, resulting in safety hazards during subsequent use and reducing the practicality of the equipment.

Method used

An automatic plug-in and unplugged charger is designed, using a retro-shaped electromagnetic block, a spring telescopic rod and a special-shaped fixing plate to automatically pull out the charger body through electrical connection and elastic potential energy, and through protective mechanisms and positioning. Organizations improve safety and maintenance ease.

Benefits of technology

It realizes that the charger will be automatically unplugged when power is off, improves safety during use, reduces post-maintenance costs and equipment wear, and extends service life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of chargers, and discloses an automatic plug-in charger. The present invention comprises a charger body, which comprises an insert, a groove is provided on a side of the charger body close to a socket, a pop-up mechanism for pushing the charger body to move is installed inside the groove of the charger body, a protective mechanism is installed on the outer surface of the charger body, two groups of grooves are provided on a side of the pop-up mechanism away from the charger body, and positioning mechanisms for limiting the moving range of the pop-up mechanism are installed inside the two groups of grooves. When the charger body is disconnected, the pop-up mechanism is closed, so that the internal equipment of the pop-up mechanism pushes the charger body to move to the side of the pop-up mechanism away from the connection socket, thereby completing the automatic unplugging of the charger body when the power is off, thereby improving the safety of the charger body during use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of chargers, and in particular to an automatic plug-in charger. Background Art

[0002] The charger is a charging device that uses high-frequency power supply technology and advanced intelligent dynamic adjustment charging technology. However, the plugs on traditional chargers are fixed, and the sockets on the socket board may have certain deviations during production, which may cause difficulty in plugging and unplugging the charger.

[0003] For example, the patent with announcement number CN217010365U discloses an automatic plug-in vehicle charger, including a charger socket, a charger body that passes through the top of the charger socket, both sides of the top of the charger socket are fixedly connected with micro cylinders, the output end of the micro cylinder is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, both sides of the charger socket are slidably connected with curved sliding rods, the outer side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the curved sliding rod, the top of the surface of the charger body is sleeved with a fixed frame, and the top of the curved sliding rod passes through the inside of the fixed frame. The present invention achieves the effect of automatic plug-in and pull-out. The automatic plug-in vehicle charger solves the problem that the existing vehicle charger is manually plugged in and unplugged when in use. If the driver takes his hands off the steering wheel while driving, it will be very dangerous. At this time, it will be very inconvenient to use the vehicle charger, which affects the convenience of the user.

[0004] In the process of implementing this application, it was found that the technology has the following problems: existing chargers are mostly plugged and unplugged manually during use, but most users forget to unplug the charger after use, which makes it easy for safety problems to occur during subsequent use of the charger, thereby reducing the practicality of the device.

[0005] For this reason, an automatic plug-in charger is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that most users forget to unplug the charger after use, which easily causes safety problems during subsequent use of the charger. The present invention provides an automatic plug-in charger.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] An automatic plug-in charger comprises a charger body, the charger body comprises an insert, a groove is provided on a side of the charger body close to a socket, a pop-up mechanism for pushing the charger body to move is installed inside the groove of the charger body, a protective mechanism is installed on the outer surface of the charger body, two groups of grooves are provided on a side of the pop-up mechanism away from the charger body, and positioning mechanisms for limiting the moving range of the pop-up mechanism are installed inside the two groups of grooves.

[0009] Furthermore, the pop-up mechanism includes a U-shaped electromagnetic block, a spring telescopic rod and a special-shaped fixing plate. A groove is provided on the side of the charger body close to its own plug-in sheet, and the spring telescopic rod is inserted into the groove of the charger body. A through hole is provided on the top of the inner wall of the groove of the charger body, and a groove is provided on the outer surface of the spring telescopic rod. A rubber block is bonded to the inside of the groove of the spring telescopic rod, and the position of the rubber block is located at the lower end of the through hole in the charger body. The U-shaped electromagnetic block is installed on the side of the charger body close to the spring telescopic rod, and a special-shaped fixing plate is inserted on the outer surface of the charger body plug-in sheet. The end of the spring telescopic rod away from the charger body is installed on the side of the special-shaped fixing plate close to the charger body, and the U-shaped electromagnetic block and the output end of the charger body are electrically connected.

[0010] Furthermore, an insertion rod is inserted into the through hole of the charger body, and the outer surface of the special-shaped fixing plate is painted with insulating paint.

[0011] Furthermore, the protective mechanism includes a U-shaped fixing plate and a protective cover, the U-shaped fixing plate is installed on the outer surface of the charger body, the protective cover is slidably connected to the outer surface of the charger body, and the side of the protective cover close to the special-shaped fixing plate is bonded to the side of the U-shaped fixing plate away from the special-shaped fixing plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a groove is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the protective cover, and the inner contour of the protective cover groove is matched with the outer contour of the insertion rod.

[0013] Furthermore, the two groups of positioning mechanisms include L-shaped sliders, and two groups of card slots are opened on the side of the special-shaped fixing plate away from the charger body. The two groups of L-shaped sliders are respectively slidably connected to the two groups of card slots of the special-shaped fixing plate, and fixed blocks are installed on the opposite sides of the two groups of L-shaped sliders. The interiors of the two groups of fixing blocks are opened with threaded holes, and the internal threads of the two groups of fixing blocks are connected to screws. The special-shaped fixing plate is opened with threaded holes on the upper and lower sides, and the positions of the two groups of threaded holes of the special-shaped fixing plate are respectively located on the moving paths of the two groups of screws.

[0014] Furthermore, anti-slip pads are bonded to the inner walls of the two groups of L-shaped sliding blocks on the opposite sides.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0016] 1. The present invention electrically connects the U-shaped electromagnetic block to the output end of the charger body, so that the U-shaped electromagnetic block is turned off after the charger body and the connecting device such as the mobile phone are disconnected, and then the spring telescopic rod pushes the charger body to move to the side of the special-shaped fixing plate away from the connecting socket under the action of elastic potential energy, thereby completing the automatic unplugging of the charger body when the power is cut off, thereby improving the safety of the charger body during use.

[0017] 2. The present invention pushes the plug rod, inserts the plug rod into the through hole of the charger body, pushes the rubber block inside the through hole of the charger body to move downward, and pushes the rubber block into the groove of the spring telescopic rod, and then pulls the special-shaped fixing plate to drive the spring telescopic rod to move out of the groove of the charger body, so that the staff can quickly disassemble the charger body and the pop-up mechanism, and then the subsequent charger body or pop-up mechanism can be disassembled and replaced when damaged, thereby reducing the subsequent maintenance cost of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the protective cover of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the top surface structure of the charger body of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the spring telescopic rod of the present invention.

[0023] Figure numerals: 1. Charger body; 2. Pop-up mechanism; 201. Special-shaped fixing plate; 202. U-shaped electromagnetic block; 203. Spring telescopic rod; 204. Rubber block; 3. Protection mechanism; 301. U-shaped fixing plate; 302. Protection cover; 4. Positioning mechanism; 401. L-shaped slider; 402. Fixing block; 403. Screw; 5. Insert rod; 6. Anti-slip pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0025] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention claimed for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0027] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the inventive product is usually placed when used. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0028] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, an automatic plug-in charger comprises a charger body 1, the charger body 1 comprises a plug, a groove is provided on a side of the charger body 1 close to the socket, a pop-up mechanism 2 for pushing the charger body 1 to move is installed inside the groove of the charger body 1, a protective mechanism 3 is installed on the outer surface of the charger body 1, two groups of grooves are provided on the side of the pop-up mechanism 2 away from the charger body 1, and positioning mechanisms 4 for limiting the moving range of the pop-up mechanism 2 are installed inside the two groups of grooves; specifically, the pop-up mechanism 2 is closed when the charger body 1 is disconnected, so that the internal device of the pop-up mechanism 2 pushes the charger body 1 to move to the side of the pop-up mechanism 2 away from the connection socket, thereby completing the automatic unplugging of the charger body 1 when the power is off, thereby improving the safety of the charger body 1 during use.

[0029] At the same time, the protective mechanism 3 is positioned on the outer surface of the charger body 1 so that the protective mechanism 3 wraps and protects the outer surface of the charger body 1, thereby minimizing wear of the charger body 1 during daily use, thereby increasing the service life of the charger body 1; the inner walls on the opposite sides of the two sets of positioning mechanisms 4 are clamped on the outer surface of the connecting socket, so that the two sets of positioning mechanisms 4 limit the moving position of the pop-up mechanism 2 on the front side of the connecting socket, thereby minimizing the movement of the pop-up mechanism 2 during use.

[0030] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the pop-up mechanism 2 includes a U-shaped electromagnetic block 202, a spring telescopic rod 203 and a special-shaped fixing plate 201. A groove is provided on the side of the charger body 1 close to its own plug-in sheet, and the spring telescopic rod 203 is plugged into the inside of the groove of the charger body 1. A through hole is provided on the top of the inner wall of the groove of the charger body 1, and a groove is provided on the outer surface of the spring telescopic rod 203. A rubber block 204 is bonded inside the groove of the spring telescopic rod 203, and the position of the rubber block 204 is located at the lower end of the through hole in the charger body 1. The U-shaped electromagnetic block 202 is installed on the side of the charger body 1 close to the spring telescopic rod 203, and the outer surface of the plug-in sheet of the charger body 1 is plugged with a special-shaped fixing plate 201. The end of the spring telescopic rod 203 away from the charger body 1 is installed on the side of the special-shaped fixing plate 201 close to the charger body 1, and the U-shaped electromagnetic block 202 and the output end of the charger body 1 are electrically connected;

[0031] Specifically, when the charger body 1 is disconnected from a connecting device such as a mobile phone, an electrical connection is made between the U-shaped electromagnetic block 202 and the output end of the charger body 1, so that the U-shaped electromagnetic block 202 is closed after the charger body 1 is disconnected from a connecting device such as a mobile phone, and then the spring telescopic rod 203 pushes the charger body 1 to move to the side of the special-shaped fixing plate 201 away from the connecting socket under the action of elastic potential energy, thereby completing the automatic pull-out of the charger body 1 when the power is off, thereby improving the safety of the charger body 1 during use; the rubber block 204 is made of rubber, so that the spring telescopic rod 203 is snapped into the groove of the charger body 1 after the rubber block 204 is restored, and then the rubber block 204 is snapped into the through hole of the charger body 1 to limit the moving position of the spring telescopic rod 203 in the groove of the charger body 1, thereby trying to avoid the spring telescopic rod 203 from being disconnected from the charger body 1 during use, thereby improving the stability of the pop-up mechanism 2 during use.

[0032] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a plug rod 5 is inserted into the through hole of the charger body 1, and the outer surface of the special-shaped fixing plate 201 is coated with insulating paint; specifically, by pushing the plug rod 5, the plug rod 5 is inserted into the through hole of the charger body 1, and the rubber block 204 inside the through hole of the charger body 1 is pushed to move downward, and the rubber block 204 is pushed into the groove of the spring telescopic rod 203, and then the special-shaped fixing plate 201 is pulled to drive the spring telescopic rod 203 to move out of the groove of the charger body 1, so that the staff can quickly disassemble the charger body 1 and the ejection mechanism 2, and then the subsequent charger body 1 or the ejection mechanism 2 can be disassembled and replaced when damaged, thereby reducing the subsequent maintenance cost of the device; the insulating paint has good insulation, so that the staff is not easily electrocuted by the special-shaped fixing plate 201 when touching the special-shaped fixing plate 201, thereby improving the safety of the device during use.

[0033] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the protective mechanism 3 includes a U-shaped fixing plate 301 and a protective cover 302. The U-shaped fixing plate 301 is installed on the outer surface of the charger body 1, and the protective cover 302 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the charger body 1. The side of the protective cover 302 close to the special-shaped fixing plate 201 is bonded to the side of the U-shaped fixing plate 301 away from the special-shaped fixing plate 201; specifically, when the pop-up mechanism 2 and the charger body 1 are assembled, the protective cover 302 is pushed to bond the side of the protective cover 302 close to the special-shaped fixing plate 201 to the side of the U-shaped fixing plate 301 away from the special-shaped fixing plate 201, so that the protective cover 302 wraps the outer surface of the charger body 1, and then the protective cover 302 blocks the exposed through holes of the charger body 1, thereby improving the aesthetics of the charger body 1 during use.

[0034] At the same time, by setting the protection mechanism 3 on the outer surface of the charger body 1, the protection mechanism 3 wraps and protects the outer surface of the charger body 1, thereby minimizing the wear of the charger body 1 during daily use, thereby increasing the service life of the charger body 1.

[0035] like Figure 3 As shown, a groove is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the protective cover 302, and the inner contour of the groove of the protective cover 302 is matched with the outer contour of the plug rod 5; specifically, when the plug rod 5 is removed from the through hole of the charger body 1 and is idle, the plug rod 5 is pushed and connected to the inside of the U-shaped fixing plate 301, so that the internal groove of the U-shaped fixing plate 301 stores the plug rod 5, thereby minimizing the loss of the plug rod 5 during idleness, thereby increasing the service life of the plug rod 5.

[0036] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the two groups of positioning mechanisms 4 both include an L-shaped slider 401, and two groups of card slots are provided on the side of the special-shaped fixing plate 201 away from the charger body 1, and the two groups of L-shaped sliders 401 are respectively slidably connected inside the two groups of card slots of the special-shaped fixing plate 201, and the two groups of L-shaped sliders 401 are installed on the opposite sides of the two groups of L-shaped sliders 401. The insides of the two groups of fixing blocks 402 are provided with threaded holes, and the internal threads of the two groups of fixing blocks 402 are connected to screws 403, and the upper and lower sides of the special-shaped fixing plate 201 are provided with threaded holes, and the positions of the two groups of threaded holes of the special-shaped fixing plate 201 are respectively located on the moving paths of the two groups of screws 403;

[0037] Specifically, when the side of the special-shaped fixing plate 201 away from the charger body 1 abuts against the surface of the connecting socket, the two groups of L-shaped sliders 401 are used to make the inner walls on the opposite sides of the two groups of L-shaped sliders 401 abut against the upper and lower sides of the connecting socket respectively, and then by rotating the two groups of screws 403, the adjacent ends of the two groups of screws 403 are respectively installed in the two groups of threaded holes of the special-shaped fixing plate 201, so that the inner walls on the opposite sides of the two groups of L-shaped sliders 401 are clamped on the outer surface of the connecting socket, and then the two groups of positioning mechanisms 4 limit the moving position of the special-shaped fixing plate 201 on the front side of the connecting socket, so as to avoid the movement of the pop-up mechanism 2 during use as much as possible, thereby improving the stability of the pop-up mechanism 2 during use.

[0038] like Figure 1 As shown, the inner walls of the two groups of L-shaped sliders 401 on the opposite sides are both bonded with anti-skid pads 6; specifically, when the inner walls of the two groups of L-shaped sliders 401 are respectively in contact with the upper and lower sides of the connecting socket of the charger body 1, the positions of the two groups of anti-skid pads 6 are set between the inner walls of the two groups of L-shaped sliders 401 and the upper and lower contact surfaces of the connecting socket, so that the two groups of anti-skid pads 6 increase the friction between the two groups of L-shaped sliders 401 and the contact surfaces of the connecting socket, thereby making it difficult for the two groups of positioning mechanisms 4 to move when the charger body 1 is hit, thereby improving the stability of the two groups of positioning mechanisms 4 during use.

[0039] In summary: by electrically connecting the U-shaped electromagnetic block 202 and the output end of the charger body 1, the U-shaped electromagnetic block 202 is turned off after the charger body 1 and the connecting device such as the mobile phone are disconnected, so that the spring telescopic rod 203 pushes the charger body 1 to move to the side of the special-shaped fixing plate 201 away from the connecting socket under the action of elastic potential energy, thereby completing the automatic removal of the charger body 1 when the power is cut off; by pushing the plug rod 5, the plug rod 5 is inserted into the through hole of the charger body 1 to push the rubber block 204 inside the through hole of the charger body 1 to move downward, and the rubber block 204 is pushed into the groove of the spring telescopic rod 203, and then the special-shaped fixing plate 201 is pulled to drive the spring telescopic rod 203 to move out of the groove of the charger body 1, so that the staff can quickly disassemble the charger body 1 and the pop-up mechanism 2, so that the subsequent charger body 1 or the pop-up mechanism 2 can be disassembled and replaced when damaged.

[0040] At the same time, by pushing the protective cover 302, the side of the protective cover 302 close to the special-shaped fixing plate 201 is bonded to the side of the U-shaped fixing plate 301 away from the special-shaped fixing plate 201, so that the protective cover 302 wraps the outer surface of the charger body 1, and then the protective cover 302 covers the through hole exposed to the outside of the charger body 1; by pushing the plug rod 5, the plug rod 5 is snapped into the inside of the U-shaped fixing plate 301, so that the internal groove of the U-shaped fixing plate 301 stores the plug rod 5, thereby trying to avoid the plug rod 5 from being lost during idleness. ; Through the two groups of L-shaped sliders 401, the inner walls of the opposite sides of the two groups of L-shaped sliders 401 are respectively abutted against the upper and lower sides of the connecting socket, and then by rotating the two groups of screws 403, the adjacent ends of the two groups of screws 403 are respectively installed in the two groups of threaded holes of the special-shaped fixing plate 201, so that the inner walls of the opposite sides of the two groups of L-shaped sliders 401 are clamped on the outer surface of the connecting socket, and then the two groups of positioning mechanisms 4 limit the moving position of the special-shaped fixing plate 201 on the front side of the connecting socket, thereby minimizing the movement of the pop-up mechanism 2 during use.

[0041] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions only describe the principles of the present invention. The present invention may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic plug-in charger, comprising a charger body (1), characterized in that: The charger body (1) comprises an insert, a groove is provided on a side of the charger body (1) close to the socket, a pop-up mechanism (2) is installed inside the groove of the charger body (1) for pushing the charger body (1) to move, a protective mechanism (3) is installed on the outer surface of the charger body (1), two groups of grooves are provided on a side of the pop-up mechanism (2) away from the charger body (1), and positioning mechanisms (4) are installed inside the two groups of grooves for limiting the moving range of the pop-up mechanism (2); The ejection mechanism (2) comprises a U-shaped electromagnetic block (202), a spring telescopic rod (203) and a special-shaped fixing plate (201); a groove is provided on a side of the charger body (1) close to its own plug-in piece; the spring telescopic rod (203) is inserted into the groove of the charger body (1); a through hole is provided on the top of the inner wall of the groove of the charger body (1); a groove is provided on the outer surface of the spring telescopic rod (203); a rubber block (204) is bonded inside the groove of the spring telescopic rod (203); the position of the rubber block (204) is At the lower end of the internal through hole of the charger body (1), the U-shaped electromagnetic block (202) is mounted on a side of the charger body (1) close to the spring telescopic rod (203); a special-shaped fixing plate (201) is inserted into the outer surface of the plug-in sheet of the charger body (1); an end of the spring telescopic rod (203) away from the charger body (1) is mounted on a side of the special-shaped fixing plate (201) close to the charger body (1); and an electrical connection is established between the U-shaped electromagnetic block (202) and the output end of the charger body (1); The two groups of positioning mechanisms (4) each comprise an L-shaped slider (401); two groups of slots are provided on a side of the special-shaped fixing plate (201) away from the charger body (1); the two groups of L-shaped sliders (401) are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the two groups of slots of the special-shaped fixing plate (201); fixing blocks (402) are installed on opposite sides of the two groups of L-shaped sliders (401); threaded holes are provided inside the two groups of fixing blocks (402); the internal threads of the two groups of fixing blocks (402) are connected to screw rods (403); threaded holes are provided on the upper and lower sides of the special-shaped fixing plate (201); the positions of the two groups of threaded holes of the special-shaped fixing plate (201) are respectively located on the moving paths of the two groups of screw rods (403).

2. The automatic plug-in charger according to claim 1, characterized in that: An insertion rod (5) is inserted into the through hole of the charger body (1), and the outer surface of the special-shaped fixing plate (201) is painted with insulating paint.

3. The automatic plug-in charger according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protective mechanism (3) comprises a U-shaped fixing plate (301) and a protective cover (302), wherein the U-shaped fixing plate (301) is mounted on the outer surface of the charger body (1), and the protective cover (302) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the charger body (1), and a side of the protective cover (302) close to the special-shaped fixing plate (201) is bonded to a side of the U-shaped fixing plate (301) away from the special-shaped fixing plate (201).

4. The automatic plug-in charger according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner wall of the protective cover (302) is provided with a groove, and the inner contour of the groove of the protective cover (302) is matched with the outer contour of the insertion rod (5).

5. The automatic plug-in charger according to claim 4, characterized in that: Anti-slip pads (6) are bonded to the inner walls of the two groups of L-shaped sliding blocks (401) on opposite sides.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic plugging vehicle-mounted charger

    CN217010365U

  • Automatic power-off protection type water pump provided with voltage stabilization plug mechanism

    CN110486297A