Cylindrical roller grinding mechanism and method of use thereof
By designing a cylindrical roller grinding mechanism that automatically identifies and grinds unmachined surfaces, and combining it with a cooling and filtration system, the problem of low efficiency of existing equipment is solved, efficient automated processing and precise cooling are achieved, and the stability and production efficiency of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410136607.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-01-31
AI Technical Summary
After existing cylindrical roller grinding equipment completes one side of the machining, it is necessary to manually identify the unmachined side, resulting in low efficiency and a lack of effective cooling and impurity separation methods.
A cylindrical roller grinding mechanism was designed, which included a driving mechanism, a grinding cooling mechanism, and a filtering mechanism. The mechanism automatically identified the unmachined surface and performed grinding through mechanical design. Combined with the cooling and filtering systems, it achieved automated processing and efficient cooling.
It realizes automatic grinding on both sides of the cylindrical roller, improves processing efficiency, ensures accurate cooling of the processing position, and realizes effective separation of impurities, thereby improving the stability and production efficiency of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN117961756B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of roller processing equipment, in particular to a cylindrical roller grinding processing mechanism and a use method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Cylindrical rollers have the following advantages over circular rollers: Higher load-bearing capacity: Compared to circular rollers, cylindrical rollers have a smaller contact area, allowing them to withstand greater pressure and load. This enables them to provide a higher load-bearing capacity under high-speed, high-load operating conditions. Better rigidity: Because the contact line of a cylindrical roller is a straight line, it has greater rigidity than the contact point of a circular roller. This allows cylindrical rollers to better resist deformation and vibration, improving system stability and precision. Better thermal characteristics: Compared to circular rollers, cylindrical rollers have better thermal characteristics during motion. Due to the relatively long contact line, heat can be better dispersed, reducing the problem of temperature rise caused by localized heat concentration. Longer life: Because the contact area of a cylindrical roller is smaller, the contact stress between the roller and the bearing seat is greater, which helps improve lubrication and reduce friction and wear. This gives cylindrical rollers a longer service life than circular rollers.
[0003] When grinding cylindrical rollers, due to the limitations of their outer shape, both sides of the cylindrical shape need to be ground. However, current side grinding equipment will directly place the roller into the finished product groove after completing one side of the process. For raw materials that have already been processed on one end, manual work is still required to identify the unprocessed surface. To address the above issues, the following solutions are proposed. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a cylindrical roller grinding mechanism, comprising a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism further comprising a fixed base, a fixed plate fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base, an end of the fixed plate away from the fixed base being rotatably connected to a rotating column, and a processing receiving plate fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating column;
[0005] The grinding and cooling mechanism includes a fixed bracket fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base, a force-bearing column fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed bracket, a force-bearing gear 1 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the force-bearing column, a grinding disc fixedly connected to the end of the force-bearing column away from the force-bearing gear 1, and a water tank fixedly connected to the top of the fixed bracket;
[0006] The filtering mechanism also includes a force-bearing square plate fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed plate, the bottom of the force-bearing square plate is rotatably connected to the force-bearing gear 2, and the outer wall of the force-bearing gear 2 is meshed with the inner wall of the driving groove.
[0007] Preferably, the driving mechanism also includes a limiting plate fixedly connected to the outer wall of the processing accommodating plate, a plurality of processing grooves are opened on the inner wall of the processing accommodating plate, a discharge trough is opened on the inner wall of the plurality of processing grooves, a control plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the discharge trough, a return spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the control plate, and a cylindrical roller is placed on the inner wall of the discharge trough. This mechanism provides an installation position for subsequent mechanisms, which plays a stabilizing effect during operation, ensures the normal operation of the equipment, and avoids problems such as bumps.
[0008] Preferably, the driving mechanism also includes a power motor fixedly connected to the end of the rotating column away from the processing accommodating plate, a motor plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the power motor, the bottom of the motor plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base, and a filter groove is provided on the outer wall of the fixed base. After the grinding is completed, the equipment utilizes the changes in the rotation of the processing accommodating plate. After the rotation angle of the cylindrical roller exceeds the coverage range of the semi-ring baffle and the frosting belt, the cylindrical roller will completely lose its restraint and be affected by the inclination angle of the processing accommodating plate, and completely fall on the outer wall of the motor plate, thereby completing the collection of the cylindrical roller product.
[0009] Preferably, the grinding and cooling mechanism also includes a driving groove opened on the side wall of the processing accommodating plate, and a semi-ring baffle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed bracket. When the cylindrical roller is used to complete the feeding, it will present the state shown in the figure, wherein the processing accommodating plate is affected by the power motor to rotate, and the diameter of the cylindrical roller is smaller than the diameter of the through hole on the limiting plate. When the discharge chute rotates to the bottom, the center of gravity of the cylindrical roller deviates, and the cylindrical roller will move downward along the inner wall of the discharge chute. At this time, the cylindrical roller is restricted by the limiting plate, and the processed end will tilt upward, and the unprocessed end will fall downward and contact the outer wall of the semi-ring baffle. As the processing accommodating plate rotates, the cylindrical roller will break away from the restriction of the semi-ring baffle and contact the abrasive belt, and the cylindrical roller will break through the restriction of the control plate. When the abrasive belt is processed, the cylindrical roller is prevented from moving upward, causing processing failure. Through the application of the above components, grinding on both sides of the cylindrical roller is achieved, and processing efficiency is improved.
[0010] Preferably, the grinding cooling mechanism also includes a water outlet pipe connected to the side wall of the water tank, an annular track is connected to the side wall of the water tank, a sliding tube is slidably connected to the inner wall of the annular track, a force-bearing bracket is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sliding tube, a closed fan blade is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the force-bearing bracket, a driving fan blade is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the closed fan blade, a belt is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding tube, and one end of the belt away from the sliding tube is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the force-bearing column, and the rotation of the processing accommodating plate drives the force gear through the driving groove. Wheel 1 rotates, and the force-bearing gear 1 drives the grinding disc to rotate through the force-bearing column to grind the outer wall of the cylindrical roller. In addition, the force-bearing column controls the sliding tube to rotate through the belt. When the sliding tube is filled with coolant, the sliding tube drives the closed fan blades to rotate during rotation. The driving fan blades are affected by the liquid resistance and will expand outward, causing the liquid inside the sliding tube to enter the water tank and then be discharged from the outlet pipe, thereby accurately cooling the processing position. After the processing is completed, the coolant will fall into the filter tank to achieve dry and wet separation of the mixed liquid.
[0011] Preferably, the filtering mechanism also includes a fixed long plate fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed plate, a transmission column is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the through hole on the fixed long plate, a force-bearing gear three is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission column, the outer wall of the force-bearing gear three is meshed with the outer wall of the force-bearing gear two, and the outer walls of several transmission columns are provided with a frosted belt.
[0012] Preferably, the filtering mechanism also includes a driving disk fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission column, a driving rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the driving disk, and a filter screen is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the filter groove, and the end of the driving rod away from the driving disk is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the filter screen, and drives the force gear 2 to rotate through the driving groove, and drives the force gear 3 to rotate through the force gear 2, and the force gear 3 drives the frosting belt to rotate through the transmission column, wherein the frosting belt will perform secondary processing on the bottom of the cylindrical roller. In addition, as the transmission column rotates, the driving rod will be driven to rotate regularly through the driving disk, and the driving rod will drive the filter screen to rotate up and down, forcing impurities remaining outside the filter screen to be discharged through the through hole in the side wall of the fixed base when the filter screen is tilted.
[0013] A cylindrical roller grinding mechanism and a method for using the same include the following steps:
[0014] S1: Before using the equipment, place the cylindrical rollers one by one into the discharge chute, and turn on the power of the power motor to drive the processing receiving plate to rotate;
[0015] S2: The driving slot drives the force-bearing gear 1 to rotate, and the force-bearing gear 1 drives the grinding disc to rotate through the force-bearing column;
[0016] S3: The driving groove drives the force-bearing gear 2 to rotate, the force-bearing gear 2 drives the force-bearing gear 3 to rotate, and the force-bearing gear 3 drives the abrasive belt to rotate through the transmission column.
[0017] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] (1) The present invention utilizes cylindrical rollers to present Figure 4 In the state shown, the processing accommodating plate rotates due to the influence of the power motor, and the diameter of the cylindrical roller is smaller than the diameter of the through hole on the limiting plate. When the discharge chute rotates to the bottom, the center of gravity of the cylindrical roller deviates, and the cylindrical roller will move downward along the inner wall of the discharge chute. At this time, the cylindrical roller is restricted by the limiting plate, and the processed end will tilt upward, and the unprocessed end will fall downward and contact the outer wall of the semi-ring baffle. As the processing accommodating plate rotates, the cylindrical roller will break away from the restriction of the semi-ring baffle and contact the abrasive belt, and the cylindrical roller will break through the restriction of the control plate. When the abrasive belt is processed, the cylindrical roller is prevented from moving upward, resulting in processing failure. Through the application of the above-mentioned components, grinding on both sides of the cylindrical roller is achieved, thereby improving processing efficiency.
[0019] (2) The present invention utilizes the rotation of the processing receiving plate to drive the force-bearing gear 1 to rotate through the driving groove, and the force-bearing gear 1 drives the grinding disc to rotate through the force-bearing column to grind the outer wall of the cylindrical roller. In addition, the force-bearing column controls the sliding tube to rotate through the belt. When the interior of the sliding tube is filled with coolant, the sliding tube drives the closed fan blades to rotate during rotation. The driving fan blades are affected by the liquid resistance and will expand outward, so that the liquid inside the sliding tube enters the water tank and is then discharged from the outlet pipe, thereby accurately cooling the processing position. After the processing is completed, the coolant will fall into the filter tank to achieve dry and wet separation of the mixed liquid.
[0020] (3) The present invention drives the stressed gear 2 to rotate through the driving groove, and the stressed gear 2 drives the stressed gear 3 to rotate, and the stressed gear 3 drives the abrasive belt to rotate through the transmission column, wherein the abrasive belt will perform secondary processing on the bottom of the cylindrical roller. In addition, as the transmission column rotates, the driving rod will be driven to rotate regularly through the driving disk, and the driving rod will drive the filter to rotate up and down, forcing the impurities remaining outside the filter to be discharged through the through hole on the side wall of the fixed base when the filter is tilted.
[0021] (4) After the grinding is completed, the equipment of the present invention utilizes the change in the rotation of the processing receiving plate. After the rotation angle of the cylindrical roller exceeds the coverage range of the semi-ring baffle and the grinding belt, the cylindrical roller will completely lose its restraint and be affected by the inclination angle of the processing receiving plate, and completely fall onto the outer wall of the motor plate, completing the collection of the cylindrical roller products. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the driving mechanism of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the processing of the accommodation plate of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the grinding and cooling mechanism of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A magnified view of middle A;
[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the filtering mechanism of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the workflow of the present invention.
[0031] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
[0032] In the figure: 1. Driving mechanism; 101. Fixed base; 102. Fixed plate; 301. Rotating column; 103. Processing accommodating plate; 104. Limiting plate; 105. Processing trough; 106. Discharge trough; 107. Control board; 108. Return spring 1; 109. Cylindrical roller; 110. Power motor; 111. Motor plate; 112. Filter trough; 2. Grinding and cooling mechanism; 201. Fixed bracket; 202. Semi-ring baffle; 203. Driving trough; 204. Force column; 205 , force gear one; 206, grinding disc; 207, water tank; 208, water outlet pipe; 209, ring track; 210, sliding tube; 211, force bracket; 212, closed fan blade; 213, driving fan blade; 214, belt; 3, filter mechanism; 302, force square plate; 303, force gear two; 304, fixed long plate; 305, transmission column; 306, force gear three; 307, grinding belt; 308, driving disc; 309, driving rod; 310, filter screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0034] For example 1, please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 3 The present invention is a cylindrical roller grinding mechanism, comprising a driving mechanism 1, the driving mechanism 1 further comprising a fixed base 101, a fixed plate 102 fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base 101, an end of the fixed plate 102 away from the fixed base 101 being rotatably connected to a rotating column 301, and a processing receiving plate 103 fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating column 301;
[0035] The grinding and cooling mechanism 2 includes a fixed bracket 201 fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base 101, a force-bearing column 204 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed bracket 201, a force-bearing gear 205 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the force-bearing column 204, a grinding disc 206 fixedly connected to the end of the force-bearing column 204 away from the force-bearing gear 205, and a water tank 207 fixedly connected to the top of the fixed bracket 201;
[0036] The filtering mechanism 3 also includes a force-bearing square plate 302 fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed plate 102, and the bottom of the force-bearing square plate 302 is rotatably connected to the force-bearing gear 2 303, and the outer wall of the force-bearing gear 2 303 is meshed with the inner wall of the driving groove 203.
[0037] The driving mechanism 1 also includes a limiting plate 104 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the processing accommodating plate 103, a plurality of processing grooves 105 are opened on the inner wall of the processing accommodating plate 103, a discharge groove 106 is opened on the inner wall of the plurality of processing grooves 105, a control plate 107 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the discharge groove 106, a return spring 108 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the control plate 107, and a cylindrical roller 109 is placed on the inner wall of the discharge groove 106. This mechanism provides an installation position for subsequent mechanisms, which plays a stabilizing effect during operation, ensures the normal operation of the equipment, and avoids problems such as bumps.
[0038] The driving mechanism 1 also includes a power motor 110 fixedly connected to the end of the rotating column 301 away from the processing accommodating plate 103. A motor plate 111 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the power motor 110. The bottom of the motor plate 111 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base 101. A filter groove 112 is provided on the outer wall of the fixed base 101. After the grinding is completed, the equipment uses the changes in the rotation of the processing accommodating plate 103. After the rotation angle of the cylindrical roller 109 exceeds the coverage range of the semi-ring baffle 202 and the frosting belt 307, the cylindrical roller 109 will completely lose its restraint and be affected by the inclination angle of the processing accommodating plate 103, and completely fall on the outer wall of the motor plate 111, completing the collection of the cylindrical roller 109 product.
[0039] For example 2, please refer to Figure 4 - Figure 8 The present invention is a cylindrical roller grinding mechanism. Based on Example 1, the grinding cooling mechanism 2 further includes a driving groove 203 provided on the side wall of the processing receiving plate 103, and a semi-ring baffle 202 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed bracket 201. When the cylindrical roller 109 is used to complete the feeding, the cylindrical roller 109 will be Figure 4 In the state shown, the processing accommodating plate 103 is affected by the power motor 110 to rotate, and the diameter of the cylindrical roller 109 is smaller than the diameter of the through hole on the limiting plate 104. When the discharge chute 106 rotates to the bottom, the center of gravity of the cylindrical roller 109 deviates, and the cylindrical roller 109 will move downward along the inner wall of the discharge chute 106. At this time, the cylindrical roller 109 is restricted by the limiting plate 104, and the processed end will be tilted upward, and the unprocessed end will fall downward and contact the outer wall of the semi-annular baffle 202. As the processing accommodating plate 103 rotates, the cylindrical roller 109 will break away from the restriction of the semi-annular baffle 202 and contact the frosting belt 307, and the cylindrical roller 109 will break through the restriction of the control plate 107. When the frosting belt 307 is processed, the cylindrical roller 109 is prevented from moving upward, resulting in processing failure. Through the application of the above-mentioned components, the grinding of both sides of the cylindrical roller 109 is achieved, and the processing efficiency is improved.
[0040] The grinding cooling mechanism 2 also includes a water outlet pipe 208 connected to the side wall of the water tank 207, a ring track 209 is connected to the side wall of the water tank 207, a sliding tube 210 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the ring track 209, and the inner wall of the sliding tube 210 is rotatably connected to a force bracket 211, and the outer wall of the force bracket 211 is rotatably connected to a closed fan blade 212, and the outer wall of the closed fan blade 212 is fixedly connected to a driving fan blade 213. A belt 214 is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding tube 210, and the end of the belt 214 away from the sliding tube 210 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the force column 204, and the rotation of the processing accommodating plate 103 is driven through the driving groove 203. The force-bearing gear 205 rotates, and the force-bearing gear 205 drives the grinding disc 206 to rotate through the force-bearing column 204, grinding the outer wall of the cylindrical roller 109. In addition, the force-bearing column 204 controls the sliding tube 210 to rotate through the belt 214. When the sliding tube 210 is filled with coolant, the sliding tube 210 drives the closed fan blades 212 to rotate during rotation, and the driving fan blades 213 are affected by the liquid resistance and will expand outward, so that the liquid inside the sliding tube 210 enters the water tank 207 and is then discharged from the water outlet pipe 208, accurately cooling the processing position, and after the processing is completed, the coolant will fall into the filter tank 112 to achieve dry and wet separation of the mixed liquid.
[0041] The filtering mechanism 3 also includes a fixed long plate 304 fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed plate 102, and a transmission column 305 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the through hole on the fixed long plate 304. A force-bearing gear three 306 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission column 305. The outer wall of the force-bearing gear three 306 is meshed with the outer wall of the force-bearing gear two 303, and the outer walls of several transmission columns 305 are provided with a frosted belt 307.
[0042] The filter mechanism 3 also includes a drive disk 308 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission column 305, and a drive rod 309 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the drive disk 308. The filter screen 310 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the filter groove 112. The end of the drive rod 309 away from the drive disk 308 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the filter screen 310, and drives the force gear 2 303 to rotate through the drive groove 203, and drives the force gear 3 306 to rotate through the force gear 2 303. The force gear 3 306 drives the frosting belt 307 to rotate through the transmission column 305, wherein the frosting belt 307 will perform secondary processing on the bottom of the cylindrical roller 109. In addition, as the transmission column 305 rotates, the drive disk 308 will drive the drive rod 309 to rotate regularly, and the drive rod 309 drives the filter screen 310 to rotate up and down, forcing the impurities remaining outside the filter screen 310 to be discharged through the through hole in the side wall of the fixed base 101 when the filter screen 310 is tilted.
[0043] The manufacturing method of the manufacturing device comprises the following steps:
[0044] S1: Before using the device, place the cylindrical rollers 109 one by one into the discharge chute 106 and turn on the power of the power motor 110 to drive the processing receiving plate 103 to rotate;
[0045] S2: The driving slot 203 drives the force-bearing gear 1 205 to rotate, and the force-bearing gear 1 205 drives the grinding disc 206 to rotate through the force-bearing column 204;
[0046] S3: The driving slot 203 drives the second force gear 303 to rotate, the second force gear 303 drives the third force gear 306 to rotate, and the third force gear 306 drives the abrasive belt 307 to rotate through the transmission column 305.
[0047] A specific application of this embodiment is: the present invention utilizes the cylindrical roller 109 to present the Figure 4In the state shown, since the processing accommodating plate 103 is affected by the power motor 110 to rotate, and the diameter of the cylindrical roller 109 is smaller than the diameter of the through hole on the limiting plate 104, when the discharge chute 106 rotates to the bottom, the center of gravity of the cylindrical roller 109 deviates, and the cylindrical roller 109 will move downward along the inner wall of the discharge chute 106. At this time, the cylindrical roller 109 is restricted by the limiting plate 104, and the processed end will be tilted upward, and the unprocessed end will fall downward and contact the outer wall of the semi-annular baffle 202. As the processing accommodating plate 103 rotates, the cylindrical roller 109 will break away from the restriction of the semi-annular baffle 202 and come into contact with the abrasive belt 307 contacts, and the cylindrical roller 109 will break through the limit of the control board 107. When the grinding belt 307 is processed, the cylindrical roller 109 is prevented from moving upward, causing processing failure. Through the application of the above components, the grinding of both sides of the cylindrical roller 109 is achieved. By utilizing the rotation of the processing receiving plate 103, the driving groove 203 drives the force-bearing gear 1 205 to rotate, and the force-bearing gear 1 205 drives the grinding disc 206 to rotate through the force-bearing column 204 to grind the outer wall of the cylindrical roller 109. In addition, the force-bearing column 204 controls the sliding tube 210 to rotate through the belt 214. When the interior of the sliding tube 210 is filled with coolant, When the sliding tube 210 rotates, the closed fan blades 212 are driven to rotate. The driving fan blades 213 are affected by the liquid resistance and will expand outward, so that the liquid inside the sliding tube 210 enters the water tank 207 and is discharged from the outlet pipe 208, which accurately cools the processing position. The driven groove 203 drives the force gear 2 303 to rotate, and the forced gear 2 303 drives the force gear 3 306 to rotate. The force gear 3 306 drives the frosting belt 307 to rotate through the transmission column 305, wherein the frosting belt 307 will perform secondary processing on the bottom of the cylindrical roller 109. In addition, as the transmission column 305 rotates, the driving groove 203 drives the force gear 2 303 to rotate. The disk 308 drives the driving rod 309 to rotate regularly, and the driving rod 309 drives the filter 310 to rotate up and down, forcing the impurities remaining outside the filter 310 to be discharged through the through holes on the side wall of the fixed base 101 when the filter 310 is tilted. After the grinding is completed, the equipment uses the changes in the rotation of the processing receiving plate 103. After the rotation angle of the cylindrical roller 109 exceeds the coverage range of the semi-ring baffle 202 and the frosting belt 307, the cylindrical roller 109 will completely lose its restraint and be affected by the tilt angle of the processing receiving plate 103, and completely fall on the outer wall of the motor plate 111, completing the collection of the cylindrical roller 109 product.
[0048] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible based on the content of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in detail in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A cylindrical roller grinding mechanism, comprising a driving mechanism (1), the driving mechanism (1) further comprising a fixed base (101), a fixed plate (102) fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base (101), an end of the fixed plate (102) away from the fixed base (101) being rotatably connected to a rotating column (301), a processing receiving plate (103) being fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating column (301), characterized in that: Also includes: A grinding and cooling mechanism (2), the grinding and cooling mechanism (2) comprising a fixed bracket (201) fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base (101), a force-bearing column (204) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed bracket (201), a force-bearing gear 1 (205) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the force-bearing column (204), a grinding disc (206) fixedly connected to one end of the force-bearing column (204) away from the force-bearing gear 1 (205), and a water tank (207) fixedly connected to the top of the fixed bracket (201); A filter mechanism (3), the filter mechanism (3) further comprising a force-bearing square plate (302) fixedly connected to a side wall of the fixed plate (102), the bottom of the force-bearing square plate (302) being rotatably connected to a force-bearing gear 2 (303), the outer wall of the force-bearing gear 2 (303) being meshedly connected to the inner wall of the driving groove (203); The driving mechanism (1) further comprises a limiting plate (104) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the processing accommodating plate (103); a plurality of processing grooves (105) are provided on the inner wall of the processing accommodating plate (103); a plurality of discharge grooves (106) are provided on the inner walls of the processing grooves (105); a control plate (107) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the discharge groove (106); a return spring (108) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the control plate (107); and a cylindrical roller (109) is placed on the inner wall of the discharge groove (106); The grinding cooling mechanism (2) further comprises a water outlet pipe (208) connected to the side wall of the water storage tank (207); a ring-shaped track (209) is connected to the side wall of the water storage tank (207); a sliding tube (210) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the ring-shaped track (209); a force-bearing bracket (211) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sliding tube (210); a closed fan blade (212) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the force-bearing bracket (211); a driving fan blade (213) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the closed fan blade (212); a belt (214) is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding tube (210); and an end of the belt (214) away from the sliding tube (210) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the force-bearing column (204).
2. The cylindrical roller grinding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (1) further comprises a power motor (110) fixedly connected to an end of the rotating column (301) away from the processing accommodating plate (103); a motor plate (111) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the power motor (110); the bottom of the motor plate (111) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base (101); and a filter groove (112) is provided on the outer wall of the fixed base (101).
3. The cylindrical roller grinding mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The grinding and cooling mechanism (2) further comprises a driving groove (203) provided on the side wall of the processing accommodating plate (103), and a semi-annular baffle (202) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed bracket (201).
4. The cylindrical roller grinding mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism (3) further comprises a fixed long plate (304) fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed plate (102); a transmission column (305) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the through hole on the fixed long plate (304); a force-bearing gear three (306) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the force-bearing gear three (306); the outer wall of the force-bearing gear three (306) is meshedly connected to the outer wall of the force-bearing gear two (303); and the outer walls of several of the transmission columns (305) are provided with a frosted belt (307).
5. The cylindrical roller grinding mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism (3) further comprises a driving disk (308) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission column (305); a driving rod (309) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the driving disk (308); a filter screen (310) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the filter tank (112); and an end of the driving rod (309) away from the driving disk (308) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the filter screen (310).
6. The cylindrical roller grinding mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The method for using the roller processing device includes the following steps: S1: Before using the device, the cylindrical rollers (109) are placed one by one into the discharge chute (106), and the power supply of the power motor (110) is turned on, and the processing receiving plate (103) is driven to rotate by the power motor (110); S2: The driving groove (203) drives the force-bearing gear 1 (205) to rotate, and the force-bearing gear 1 (205) drives the grinding disc (206) to rotate through the force-bearing column (204); S3: The driving groove (203) drives the second force gear (303) to rotate, the second force gear (303) drives the third force gear (306) to rotate, and the third force gear (306) drives the grinding belt (307) to rotate through the transmission column (305).
Citation Information
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