A kind of landscape building wall hanging planting equipment

Abstract

The present invention discloses a landscape building wall hanging planting equipment, including a fixed seat, wherein the fixed seat is distributed in multiple rows at different heights on the building outer wall, and a connecting pipe is rotatably passed through each row of fixed seats, and multiple card plates are fixedly distributed in the connecting pipe; it also includes a U-shaped hook with a lower opening fixed on the back of the basin body, and the hook can be hung on the connecting pipe at the corresponding position of the card plate, and the lower part of the front of the basin body is distributed with water outlets; it also includes an upper baffle and a lower baffle, wherein the upper baffle can be slidably passed through the upper part of the back of the basin body, and the lower baffle can be slidably passed through the lower part of the front of the basin body. Compared with the prior art, the present invention can effectively utilize rainwater and irrigation water resources, reduce the waste of water resources, and achieve the purpose of water saving. At the same time, it increases the green vegetation coverage of the building, and can also effectively reduce the surface temperature of the building, reduce the urban heat island effect, and save energy and reduce emissions.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building wall design, in particular to a landscape building wall hanging type planting device. Background Art

[0002] In the field of urban architecture, the concepts of green buildings and ecological environment have been widely used and promoted. As a new type of urban building greening method, landscape building wall hanging planting equipment was born under the guidance of this concept. It makes full use of modern scientific and technological means, and through innovative design and intelligent systems, it realizes the expansion and optimization of urban greening space, which conforms to the design principles of green buildings. By hanging planting equipment on the exterior walls of buildings, the unused vertical space is converted into the growth space of green plants, which effectively improves the urban ecological environment and improves the quality of the city's ecological environment. Landscape building wall hanging planting equipment integrates modern technology, and through automatic irrigation systems, intelligent control and other functions, it improves planting efficiency and reduces labor costs, which meets the needs of modern urban development.

[0003] In the existing landscape building wall hanging planting equipment, because it is in a high-altitude suspended environment, it is easier to collect rainwater during heavy rain. The existing hanging planting equipment often only has simple drainage holes or drainage grooves, which cannot effectively drain a large amount of rainwater, resulting in serious water accumulation. Especially in heavy rain weather, the rain is too much and too fast, and the equipment cannot drain water in time, resulting in waterlogging. Waterlogging not only affects the growth of plants, but also easily leads to soil loss, affecting the stability of the planting equipment and the growth environment of the plants. On sunny days, there are still problems such as difficulty in watering and easy exposure to the sun, so the survival rate of plants is low.

[0004] As mentioned above, existing landscape building wall hanging planting equipment is prone to water accumulation and other problems when facing heavy rain, which also highlights some challenges and shortcomings that still exist in the pursuit of green buildings and ecological environment. Therefore, the present invention proposes various improvement measures in drainage systems and equipment stability, aiming to further improve the adaptability and living environment of the equipment, and promote the development of urban greening in a greener and more ecological direction. Summary of the invention

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a landscape building wall hanging planting equipment,

[0006] It comprises a fixing seat, wherein the fixing seats are arranged in multiple rows at different heights on the building outer wall, and a connecting pipe is rotatably passed through each row of the fixing seats, and multiple clamping plates are fixedly arranged in the connecting pipe;

[0007] It also includes a U-shaped hook with a lower opening fixed on the back of the basin body, the hook can be hung on the connecting pipe at the corresponding position of the card plate, and the lower part of the front of the basin body is distributed with water outlet holes;

[0008] It also comprises an upper baffle and a lower baffle. The upper baffle can be slidably penetrated to the upper part of the back side of the basin body, and the lower baffle can be slidably penetrated to the lower part of the front side of the basin body.

[0009] Furthermore, as a preference, a vortex gear is fixedly provided at the end of each connecting pipe, a vertical rotating rod is rotatably installed in the building wall, a worm is fixed at a position corresponding to each vortex gear in the rotating rod, and the worm is meshed with the corresponding vortex gear.

[0010] Further, as a preference, the inside of the two side walls of the basin body is a cavity, upper racks are fixed on both sides of the upper baffle, and lower racks are fixed on both sides of the lower baffle, and the upper racks and the lower racks can be movably embedded in the cavity in the side walls of the basin body;

[0011] A central gear is rotatably provided at the center of the cavity in the side wall of the basin body, and the central gear is meshed with the upper rack and the lower rack on the same side.

[0012] Further, as a preference, the fixed seats in the same row are fixed together by a cross bar, a vertical bar is fixed below the cross bar at a position corresponding to the upper rack, and a hinged rod is rotatably connected to the vertical bar;

[0013] Through slots are provided on the backs of both sides of the basin body, a sliding block penetrating the through slots is fixed in the upper rack, and the end of the hinge rod is detachably hinged to the sliding block through a latch.

[0014] Further, as a preference, a rotating hook is rotatably connected to the lower part of the back side of the hook, and a torsion spring is connected between the back side of the hook and the rotating hook so that they are in the same straight line.

[0015] Furthermore, preferably, a vertical top sheet is fixed in front of the cross bar at a position corresponding to each hook.

[0016] Further, as a preference, the connecting pipe is a hollow tube body, one end of which can be connected to a water source, and the connecting pipe is provided with a water outlet above the position where each card plate is located;

[0017] A downwardly protruding insert is provided below the top of the hook, and an inner tube communicating with the insert and the basin body is provided inside the hook.

[0018] Furthermore, preferably, a closed valve is provided in the water outlet.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] The present invention utilizes the space of the building's exterior wall, turning the facade that was not fully utilized into a growth space for green plants, saving ground space and increasing the city's greening rate. By designing a reasonable drainage system and irrigation system, rainwater and irrigation water resources can be effectively utilized, reducing the waste of water resources and achieving the purpose of water saving.

[0021] Specifically, when the connecting pipe rotates, since the torque can be transmitted between the clamping plate and the hook, the connecting pipe can drive each pot body connected thereto to tilt, so as to change the orientation of the plant. Moreover, the greater the forward tilt of the pot body, the easier it is for the water in the pot to be discharged from the water outlet under the action of gravity, which helps to reduce excessive water accumulation in the soil and improve the growth environment of the plant; and the upper baffle and the lower baffle can be synchronously extended and retracted, so that the higher the shielding rate of the pot body to rainwater, the greater the drainage rate, thereby adapting to the heavy rain environment and avoiding water accumulation in the pot; similarly, when the shielding rate of the pot body to rainwater is lower, the drainage rate is also lower, thereby improving the water retention capacity of the pot body, making full use of rainfall, and improving the growth environment of the plant. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a landscape building wall hanging planting equipment;

[0023] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting pipe;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure on the back of the basin;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the side section of the basin;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the side section of the hook;

[0027] In the figure: 1. fixing seat; 2. connecting pipe; 21. vortex gear; 22. clamping plate; 23. water outlet; 24. closing valve; 3. basin body; 31. upper baffle plate; 32. lower baffle plate; 33. water outlet hole; 34. upper rack; 35. lower rack; 36. through groove; 37. slider; 38. center gear; 4. rotating rod; 41. worm; 5. cross bar; 51. vertical rod; 52. hinged rod; 6. hook; 61. rotating hook; 62. intubation tube; 63. inner tube; 7. top plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 In an embodiment of the present invention, a landscape building wall hanging planting device is provided.

[0029] It comprises a fixing seat 1, wherein the fixing seats 1 are arranged in multiple rows at different heights on the building outer wall, and a connecting pipe 2 is rotatably passed through each row of fixing seats 1, and multiple clamping plates 22 are fixedly arranged in the connecting pipe 2;

[0030] The back of the basin body 3 is fixed with a U-shaped hook 6 with a lower opening, and the hook 6 can be hung on the connecting pipe 2 at a corresponding position of the clamping plate 22, and the lower part of the front of the basin body 3 is provided with water outlet holes 33;

[0031] The basin body 3 further comprises an upper baffle 31 and a lower baffle 32 . The upper baffle 31 can slidably penetrate above the back side of the basin body 3 , and the lower baffle 32 can slidably penetrate below the front side of the basin body 3 .

[0032] When the connecting pipe 2 rotates, since the torque can be transmitted between the clamping plate 22 and the hook 6, the connecting pipe 2 can drive each pot body 3 connected thereto to tilt, so as to change the orientation of the plant. Moreover, the greater the forward tilt of the pot body 3, the easier it is for the water in the pot to be discharged from the water outlet 33 under the action of gravity, which helps to reduce excessive water accumulation in the soil and improve the growth environment of the plant;

[0033] Furthermore, by adjusting the extended length of the upper baffle 31, the rain-blocking ability of the basin body 3 can be changed, thereby controlling the blocking rate of rainfall falling into the basin body 3; and by adjusting the extended length of the lower baffle 32, the height of the water outlet 33 blocked by the lower baffle 32 can be changed, thereby controlling the drainage rate of the basin body 3.

[0034] In this embodiment, a vortex gear 21 is fixedly sleeved at the end of each connecting pipe 2, a vertical rotating rod 4 is rotatably installed in the building wall, a worm 41 is fixed at a position corresponding to each vortex gear 21 in the rotating rod 4, and the worm 41 is meshed with the corresponding vortex gear 21. By rotating the rotating rod 4, the inclination angle of each basin body 3 in each connecting pipe 2 can be quickly adjusted.

[0035] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 In this embodiment, the inside of the two side walls of the basin body 3 is a cavity, upper racks 34 are fixed on both sides of the upper baffle 31, and lower racks 35 are fixed on both sides of the lower baffle 32. The upper racks 34 and the lower racks 35 can be movably embedded in the cavity in the side walls of the basin body 3;

[0036] A central gear 38 is rotatably provided at the center of the cavity in the side wall of the basin body 3 , and the central gear 38 is meshed with the upper rack 34 and the lower rack 35 on the same side.

[0037] That is to say, under the action of the center gear 38, the upper baffle 31 and the lower baffle 32 can be extended and retracted synchronously, so that the higher the blocking rate of the basin body 3 to rainwater, the greater the drainage rate, thereby adapting to the heavy rain environment and avoiding water accumulation in the basin; similarly, when the blocking rate of the basin body 3 to rainwater is lower, the drainage rate is also lower, thereby improving the water retention capacity of the basin body 3, making full use of rainfall, and improving the growth environment of plants.

[0038] In this embodiment, the fixed seats 1 in the same row are fixed together by a cross bar 5, a vertical bar 51 is fixed below the cross bar 5 at a position corresponding to the upper rack 34, and a hinge rod 52 is rotatably connected to the vertical bar 51;

[0039] Through slots 36 are formed on the backs of both sides of the basin body 3 , and a slider 37 penetrating through the through slots 36 is fixed in the upper rack 34 , and the end of the hinge rod 52 is detachably hinged to the slider 37 through a latch.

[0040] When the connecting pipe 2 rotates to tilt the basin body 3, the slider 37 tends to approach the vertical rod 51, so that the hinge rod 52 pushes the slider 37 to slide upward, thereby extending the upper baffle 31 upward. In addition, as the inclination of the basin body 3 increases, the angle between the upper baffle 31 and the horizontal plane decreases, which can further improve the shielding rate of the upper baffle 31 against rainwater.

[0041] In this embodiment, a rotating hook 61 is rotatably connected to the lower part of the back side of the hook 6 , and a torsion spring is connected between the back side of the hook 6 and the rotating hook 61 to keep them in the same straight line.

[0042] In this embodiment, a vertical top sheet 7 is fixed in front of the cross bar 5 at a position corresponding to each hook 6 .

[0043] When the connecting tube 2 rotates to tilt the basin body 3, the rotating hook 61 is stuck between the clamping plate 22 and the top plate 7, so that the rotating hook 61 and the back of the hook 6 rotate at a certain angle, limiting the lateral displacement of the hook 6, and preventing the basin body 3 from falling due to external force when the tilt amplitude is large; and when the basin body 3 is vertical, since a torsion spring is connected between the back of the hook 6 and the rotating hook 61 to make them in the same straight line, the limiting effect of the contact rotating hook 61 can facilitate the loading and unloading of the basin body 3.

[0044] See also Figure 5 In this embodiment, the connecting pipe 2 is a hollow tube, one end of which can be connected to a water source, and a water outlet 23 is provided above the connecting pipe 2 corresponding to the position of each card plate 22;

[0045] A downwardly protruding insert pipe 62 is provided below the top of the hook 6 , and an inner pipe 63 connecting the insert pipe 62 and the basin body 3 is provided inside the hook 6 .

[0046] That is to say, when the hook 6 is hung on the connecting pipe 2 , the insert pipe 62 is inserted into the corresponding water outlet 23 , and when the connecting pipe 2 supplies water, the basin body 3 can be filled with water.

[0047] In this embodiment, a closed valve 24 is provided in the water outlet 23. When the cannula 62 is not inserted into the water outlet 23, the closed valve 24 can seal the water outlet 23, ensuring that the water outlet 23 without the basin body 3 mounted thereon will not discharge water when the connecting pipe 2 supplies water.

[0048] In specific implementation, after the pot body 3 is filled with a proper amount of soil and plants are planted, when the connecting pipe 2 is rotated to the vertical position of the clamping plate 22, it is hung on the connecting pipe 2 corresponding to the position of the clamping plate 22, and the pin of the hinge rod 52 is connected to the slider 37.

[0049] Based on its sophisticated structure and mechanism, it can realize functions such as tilting, drainage, and rain protection of the planting pot, thereby providing a suitable growth environment and beautiful display effects for the plants.

[0050] Tilt adjustment principle: A vortex gear is fixed at the end of the connecting pipe, and a vertical rotating rod is installed in the building wall. A worm is fixed on the rotating rod, and the worm is meshed with the vortex gear. By rotating the rotating rod, the tilt angle of the basin in each connecting pipe can be quickly adjusted. The rotating rod can be manually rotated and then connected to the servo motor, and the rain sensor is used to feedback and adjust the rotation;

[0051] Principle of baffle adjustment: A cavity and gears are provided inside the side wall of the basin. The upper baffle and the lower baffle can be movably embedded in the cavity. The gears drive the upper baffle and the lower baffle to extend and retract synchronously to control the rainwater shielding ability and drainage rate of the basin.

[0052] Anti-drop and water-adding mechanism: There is a rotating hook on the back of the hook, which is connected to the hook through a torsion spring to limit the lateral displacement of the hook and prevent the basin from falling. There is a plug under the top of the hook, which is connected to the water outlet of the connecting pipe to add water to the basin.

[0053] Through the above design, when the connecting pipe rotates, the hook transmits torque to tilt the basin body. At the same time, the adjustment ability of the upper baffle and the lower baffle enables the basin body to have flexible rain shielding and drainage functions, while ensuring safety and convenience of water supply.

[0054] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A landscape building wall hanging planting equipment, characterized in that: It comprises a fixing seat (1), wherein the fixing seats (1) are arranged in a plurality of rows at different heights on the building outer wall, a connecting pipe (2) rotatably penetrates between each row of fixing seats (1), and a plurality of clamping plates (22) are fixedly arranged in the connecting pipe (2); It also comprises a U-shaped hook (6) with a lower opening fixed on the back of the basin body (3), the hook (6) being capable of being hung on a connecting pipe (2) at a corresponding position of the clamping plate (22), and water outlet holes (33) being distributed on the lower part of the front of the basin body (3); It also comprises an upper baffle (31) and a lower baffle (32), wherein the upper baffle (31) can be slidably penetrated above the back side of the basin body (3), and the lower baffle (32) can be slidably penetrated below the front side of the basin body (3); The inside of the two side walls of the basin body (3) is a cavity, upper racks (34) are fixed on both sides of the upper baffle (31), and lower racks (35) are fixed on both sides of the lower baffle (32), and the upper racks (34) and the lower racks (35) are movably embedded in the cavity in the side walls of the basin body (3); A central gear (38) is rotatably provided at the center of the cavity in the side wall of the basin body (3), and the central gear (38) is meshed with an upper rack (34) and a lower rack (35) on the same side; The fixed seats (1) in the same row are fixed together by a cross bar (5), a vertical bar (51) is fixed below the cross bar (5) at a position corresponding to the upper rack (34), and a hinge rod (52) is rotatably connected to the vertical bar (51); Through slots (36) are provided on the back sides of both sides of the basin body (3), a slider (37) penetrating the through slot (36) is fixed in the upper rack (34), and the end of the hinge rod (52) is detachably hinged to the slider (37) via a latch.

2. The landscape building wall hanging planting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vortex gear (21) is fixedly sleeved at the end of each connecting pipe (2), a vertical rotating rod (4) is rotatably mounted in the building wall, a worm gear (41) is fixed at a position of the rotating rod (4) corresponding to each vortex gear (21), and the worm gear (41) is meshed with the corresponding vortex gear (21).

3. The landscape building wall hanging planting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating hook (61) is rotatably connected to the lower portion of the back side of the hook (6), and a torsion spring is connected between the back side of the hook (6) and the rotating hook (61).

4. The landscape building wall hanging planting equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A vertical top sheet (7) is fixed in front of the cross bar (5) at a position corresponding to each hook (6).

5. The landscape building wall hanging planting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting pipe (2) is a hollow pipe body, one end of which can be connected to a water source, and the connecting pipe (2) is provided with a water outlet (23) above the position where each clamping plate (22) is located; A downwardly protruding insert pipe (62) is provided below the top of the hook (6), and an inner pipe (63) connecting the insert pipe (62) and the basin body (3) is provided inside the hook (6).

6. The landscape building wall hanging planting equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A closed valve (24) is provided in the water outlet (23).

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